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INDONESIA
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies (JDESS)
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29640083     DOI : 10.21776/ub.jdess
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Publish all forms of quantitative and qualitative research articles and other scientific studies related to the field of Economic and Social Studies.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekomomi dan Ekonometrika
Articles 340 Documents
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PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI, PENDIDIKAN DAN PENGANGGURAN TERHADAP KEMISKINAN Panggabean, Krisfive Yanti; Marlina Ekawaty
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.3.10

Abstract

Poverty is a global problem that is difficult to solve because of its very complex and multidimensional phenomena, not least in North Sumatra. That's why eradicating poverty is the first of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). This study aims to determine the influence of economic growth, education, unemployment and the Covid-19 pandemic on poverty in the district/city of North Sumatra in the period 2017-2022. The data type used is secondary data in the form of panel data covering 33 Districts/Cities of North Sumatra Province from 2017- 2022. The data analysis method used is panel data regression analysis with dummy variables assisted by e-Views10 software. The results of the study showed that economic growth and the Covid-19 pandemic had no significant effect, while education had a negative and significant effect, and unemployment had a positive and significant effect on the poverty level in the district/city of North Sumatra in 2017-2022. The poverty rate in North Sumatra has consistently decreased from year to year. The potential of education and open unemployment must be put to good use by the government in order to achieve low poverty levels in the 33 districts/cities of North Sumatra.    
ANALISIS PENGARUH STATUS PERKAWINAN DAN PENDIDIKAN TERHADAP PENDAPATAN TENAGA KERJA PEREMPUAN PADA INDUSTRI MANUFAKTUR Lumbanraja, Tricia; Syafitri, Wildan
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.3.07

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of marital status and educational level on female labor income in the manufacturing sector in East Java. The study also includes age, migration, and the number of dependents as control variables. The research method used is quantitative, utilizing data from the 2022 National Labor Force Survey (Sakernas). The analysis method employed in this study is multiple linear regression. The research findings indicate that education significantly and positively affects income. Marital status significantly and negatively influences income, while age significantly and negatively impacts income. Additionally, the number of dependents significantly and positively affects income. However, the variable of migration does not significantly influence income.
PENGARUH TENAGA KERJA DAN UPAH EKONOMI KREATIF TERHADAP PDB Nabila, Alifia; Muljaningsih, Sri
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.3.05

Abstract

This research aims to analyze (1) the influence of the number of workers in the creative economy sector on Indonesia's GDP; (2) the influence of labor wages in the creative economy sector on Indonesia's GDP; (3) the influence of the number of workers and wages in the creative economy sector on Indonesia's GDP. The research method used in this research is quantitative associative relationships between two or more variables. The data used is data that has been processed from the results of the National Labor Force Survey of the Central Statistics Agency in the Report of the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy of the Republic of Indonesia, as well as GDP data in Indonesia from 2018-2021. The data analysis method used in this research is panel data regression which consists of model selection tests, classical assumption tests, and hypothesis tests. Based on the research results, it shows that (1) creative economy workers have an effect on gross domestic product (2) wages for creative economy workers have no effect on gross domestic product (3) creative economy workers and wages have a simultaneous effect on gross domestic product.
PENGARUH FLYPAPER EFFECT TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA (STUDI KOMPARASI PEMERINTAH KOTA DENGAN KABUPATEN) purba, kezia Aranthxa; Susilo
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.3.02

Abstract

Flypaper Effect is a situation where the expenditure of a region tends to be more responsive to transfer funds than its own regional income. The purpose of the study is to examine and analyze the flypaper effect, and to determine whether regional expenditure can act as a mediating variable between income and economic growth. By conducting a comparative study between cities and regencies in North Sumatra Province in 2011-2019, by applying path analysis. The results of the study show that in these cities and regencies there was a flypaper effect and regional expenditure was unable to mediate own regional income to economic growth. Therefore, to achieve fiscal autonomy and financial independence, it is necessary to minimize the flypaper effect and determine the allocation of regional expenditure effectively.
ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN UANG ELEKTRONIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI: STUDI EMPIRIS INDONESIA TAHUN 2014-2021 Febitania, Nabila Zakia; Agus Suman
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.2.14

Abstract

The use of modern technology is growing rapidly, with innovation leading to the increasing replacement of cash transactions by electronic payments. This trend is reflected in the value of electronic money transactions which continues to increase, reaching IDR 786.35 trillion in 2021. Thus, the aim of this research is to assess how Indonesia's economic growth is influenced by the use of electronic payment systems. The study approach examines possible short-term and long-term relationships between electronic money, money supply, interest rates, inflation and economic growth using the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). Using documentation techniques, data on GDP, money supply, electronic money transactions, interest rates and inflation were collected from Bank Indonesia and the Central Statistics Agency between 2014 and 2021. According to research, there is a short-term relationship between economic growth and the use of electronic money. However, as time goes by, economic growth is only influenced by the positive relationship between inflation and the money supply. These results are intended to provide insight for decision makers in Indonesia to continue to innovate in the development of electronic money to support sustainable economic growth.
DETERMINAN YANG MEMPENGARUHI DISPARITAS ANTAR WILAYAH DI KAWASAN TIMUR INDONESIA TAHUN 2014-2019 Salsabillah, Hurriyah; Bahtiar Fitanto
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.2.11

Abstract

Significant developmental disparity between the Western Indonesian Region (KBI)  and the Eastern Indonesian Region (KTI), evident in dominance of provinces in Java and Sumatra, has emerged as a persistent concern. The KBI has consistently contributed over 80% to the total Gross Domestic Product (GDP) over the past three decades. This research aims to conduct a comprehensive examination of the factors contributing to regional disparities in the Eastern Indonesian Region. Employing panel data, the study utilizes regression to analyze the correlation between variables such as the Open Unemployment Rate (TPT), investment, Regional Gross Domestic Product (PDRB), education, and regional expenditures on regional disparities in the Eastern Indonesian Region. This research used secondary data sourced from Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) spanning from 2014 to 2019 period using documentation method. This study results on PDRB has a positive and significant impact, while education and regional expenditures have negative and significantly correlated with disparities among regions. However, the other two variables, namely investment and TPT are not show significant partial impacts.
PENGARUH FAKTOR-FAKTOR KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KONSUMEN DI TIKTOK SHOP (STUDI KASUS: DITUTUPNYA TIKTOK SHOP) Ebenhaezer, Harvard; Fadjar, Nurman Setiawan
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.2.1

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between income, discount, and influencer on purchasing decisions of 20 consumers at TikTok Shop who live in Malang and want to know the strength of the relationship. The issue raised is that TikTok Shop was dismissed by the government, where TikTok Shop is one of the important innovations and technological advances for Indonesia. The main theory used in this research is consumption theory. This research is a quantitative research with primary data using a Guttman scale, and tested with non-parametric statistical methods of Chi-Square and Kendall's Tau-B. The findings of this study are that income has a very strong correlation, discount has a very strong  correlation, and influencers have a strong correlation to purchasing decisions.  These results answer 3 problem formulations, which show that TikTok Shop is very important to consumers in Malang.  This result also shows that the ban of TikTok Shop is a loss for Indonesia because it can increase economic exchange and economic growth.
PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI, INVESTASI, DAN UPAH MINIMUM TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN DI JAWA BARAT Ramadhani, Qatrunnada Nisrina; Ananda, Candra Fajri
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.2.2

Abstract

The objective of this study is to find out how the unemployment rate in each of West Java's districts and cities would change between 2018 and 2022 in relation to economic growth, investment, and minimum wages. Over a five-year period, a panel data collection comprising 27 districts and towns was utilized to accomplish this goal. Regression analysis with panel data was applied. The findings indicate that from 2018 to 2022, minimum wage, investment, and economic growth all had a considerable impact on the unemployment rate in all West Javan districts and cities. Economic growth holds a negative and significant effect on the unemployment rate, while investment has a negative and significant impact at 10% alpha on the unemployment rate. The minimum wage significantly and positively affects the unemployment rate. Investments made are mostly capital intensive and not yet equally distributed throughout West Java. Therefore, in order to lower unemployment, local governments are expected to increase labor-intensive investment.
PENGARUH PLATFORM E-COMMERCE DAN FAKTOR INTERNAL PADA KEBERLANGSUNGAN USAH MIKRO, KECIL, DAN MENENGAH (UMKM) KERIPIK DI KABUPATEN MALANG Rifki As'ad, Achmad; Muhammad Dandy Alif Wildana
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.2.23

Abstract

One of the regions in East Java that shows significant potential in the development of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) is Malang Regency. Malang Regency, which is the second largest district, has great potential in having many MSMEs compared to other districts or large cities. This research aims to determine the amount of income of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). Variables include Capital (X1), Labor (X2), Length of Business (X3), E-Commerce (X4). Primary data for this study was gathered through unstructured interviews, with a sample size of 70. The data analysis method used in this research was multiple linear regression which was used to test the income model. The results of this research show that capital and length of business have a positive and significant effect on the income of MSME chips in Malang Regency, while the variables of e-commerce and labor have no effect on MSME income. The independent variables together influence the income of Chips MSMEs in Malang Regency by 50.3 percent.
DETERMINASI PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI PROVINSI JAWA BARAT (STUDI KOMMPARASI PEMERINTAH DAERAH KOTA DAN KABUPATEN sutisna, shalhan hirzi; girindra mega paksi
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.2.21

Abstract

Economic disparity among regions is a pivotal concern for equitable development. In West Java, Indonesia's most populous province, this issue is accentuated as several city and regency areas persistently lag in growth rates when compared to the provincial average. This study is dedicated to uncovering the determinants that may expedite the socioeconomic advancement of the most impoverished areas within the province over a significant period, from 2012 to 2021. Utilizing panel data regression analysis, this research meticulously examines a series of potential factors that could influence regional economic performance. The quantitative data for this comprehensive analysis were sourced from two authoritative Indonesian bodies: the Central Agency on Statistics (Badan Pusat Statistik - BPS) and the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance (Direktorat Jenderal Perimbangan Keuangan - DJPK). These datasets provide a robust foundation for assessing the fiscal, demographic, and economic variables that potentially contribute to the regional growth dynamics.

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