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Nirmana
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Core Subject : Humanities, Art,
NIRMANA Jurnal Deskomvis aims to: Promote a comprehensive approach to visual communication design incorporating viewpoints of different diciplines Strenghten academic exchange with other institution. Encourage designer, practicing, academic and others to conduct research and other similar activities.
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Articles 177 Documents
APLIKASI PRINSIP GESTALT PADA MEDIA DESAIN KOMUNIKASI VISUAL Bedjo Tanudjaja, Bing
Nirmana Vol 7, No 1 (2005): JANUARY 2005
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach - Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (134.108 KB) | DOI: 10.9744/nirmana.7.1.

Abstract

The Gestalt principle introduced around 1920 by Max Wertheimer is a general description for a concept which unifies different possibilities in design. Knowledge of Gestalt principle and visual perception helps as vital visual method in the development of visual strategy in graphic design and visual communication design today. Abstract in Bahasa Indonesia : Prinsip Gestalt yang diperkenalkan pada sekitar tahun 1920 oleh Max Wertheimer merupakan deskripsi secara umum untuk konsep yang membuat kesatuan dan berbagai kemungkinan dalam desain. Prinsip Gestalt dan Persepsi visual merupakan pengertian yang sangat membantu sebagai metode visual utama dari perkembangan strategi visual desain grafis serta desain komunikasi visual saat ini. Gestalt principle%2C visual method%2C visual communication design.
PERAN INFOGRAFIS PADA MEDIA MASSA CETAK Bima Wicandra, Obed
Nirmana Vol 8, No 1 (2006): JANUARY 2006
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach - Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1904.952 KB) | DOI: 10.9744/nirmana.8.1.

Abstract

Infographics is one of many important visual elements in journalistics%2C whether in printed or electronic mass media. Its function is to make the reader of a news article better understand its narration or better comprehend the process of a publicized scientific research. In its development and besides being an aesthetic appearance of mass media%2C infographics can also reconstruct an event or a happening. Considering its importance as a form of visual news in the mass media%2C its role can be equalled to the verbal news. This article is more focused towards infographics%5C%27 role in printed mass media%2C such as newspapers and magazines. Abstract in Bahasa Indonesia : Infografis merupakan salah satu elemen visual penting dalam dunia jurnalistik%2C baik itu media massa cetak dan media massa elektronik. Infografis diperlukan sebagai usaha untuk mempermudah pembaca memahami narasi sebuah berita maupun memahami proses sebuah penelitian ilmiah yang dipublikasikan. Infografis dalam perkembangannya juga merekonstruksi sebuah kejadian atau peristiwa disamping peran infografis yang mengejar kaidah estetika perwajahan media massa. Melihat pentingnya infografis sebagai bentuk berita visual tersebut dalam media massa%2C maka perannya bisa sejajar dengan berita yang sifatnya verbal. Tulisan ini lebih terfokus pada peran infografis dalam media massa cetak%2C seperti surat kabar dan majalah. infographics%2C+journalism%2C+printed+mass+media%2C+newspaper%2C+magazine.
REPRESENTASI PEREMPUAN PADA LUKISAN DI BAK TRUK Wicandra, Obed Bima
Nirmana Vol 9, No 1 (2007): JANUARY 2007
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach - Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (877.703 KB) | DOI: 10.9744/nirmana.9.1.pp. 31-37

Abstract

The backs of dump trucks have transformed to not only as a transportation mechanism, but also as visual communication media. This phenomena goes along with the many advertisements that utilizes this kind of medium in promoting certain products. But the backs of dump trucks become a promotional medium because of the already many paintings painted on them, which they are originally plain on the right, left, and the back sides. Women become figures that many portray as their painted subjects. This article focuses more on the painting phenomena that uses the female figures through a gender study, to see whether woman representations in the paintings of the backs of trucks are signified as having imbalanced gender relations. Abstract in Bahasa Indonesia: Bak truk telah menjelma tidak saja menjadi alat transportasi namun juga media komunikasi visual seiring dengan semakin banyaknya iklan yang memanfaatkan media ini dalam mempromosikan suatu produk. Namun perjalanan bak truk menjadi media promosi diawali oleh bertebarannya lukisan yang memanfaatkan bak truk yang semula kosong di sisi kanan, kiri maupun belakang truk. Perempuan menjadi figur yang banyak dipakai sebagai objek lukis. Tulisan ini lebih menyoroti fenomena lukisan yang banyak mengambil figur perempuan dalam kajian gender, untuk melihat apakah representasi perempuan dalam lukisan di bak truk tersebut dimaknai sebagai adanya ketimpangan dalam relasi gender. Kata kunci: representasi, perempuan, bak truk, lukisan, relasi gender.
TIPOGRAFI DALAM DESAIN KOMUNIKASI VISUAL Yunita Wijaya, Priscilia
Nirmana Vol 1, No 1 (1999): JANUARY 1999
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach - Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (27.793 KB) | DOI: 10.9744/nirmana.1.1.

Abstract

The presence of Visual Communication Design is needed especially in today s information era. Just as its sound%2C the function and goal of visual communication design is to communicate to its mass audience with the right perception. One of its elements that determine the effectiveness of a design is typography. This paper is going to talk about the role of typography and how it effects a design in visual communication design. Abstract in Bahasa Indonesia : Di dalam era informasi saat ini kehadiran desain komunikasi visual sangatlah dibutuhkan. Sesuai dengan namanya%2C desain komunikasi visual mempunyai tujuan untuk mengkomunikasikan pesan yang dapat ditangkap oleh massa dengan benar. Salah satu elemen desain yang sangat penting dalam menunjang keberhasilan suatu desain dalam berkomunikasi dengan masyarakatnya adalah tipografi. Tulisan ini membahas bagaimana dan apa peran tipografi tersebut dalam desain komunikasi visual.
Metamorfosis Kebudayaan (Sebuah Tinjauan Media Televisi dan Budaya Kekerasan) Harsanto, Prayanto Widyo
Nirmana Vol 11, No 1 (2009): JANUARY 2009
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach - Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (134.667 KB) | DOI: 10.9744/nirmana.11.1.pp. 11-18

Abstract

Culture and communication media cannot be separated one from another, because culture does not only determine who is talking, but also determine about what and how the communication takes place. Culture, in this case, takes a role in determining how the messages are received and meanings are conveyed. The plenty of (visual) mass communication media have succeeded in affirming that globalism has occured everywhere including in Indonesia as a developing country. Television is one sort of mass communication media produced by a long process of human culture development. The intended development is improvement in technological field, specifically in communication and information technology that revolutionize communication techniques. The television mass media have the most powerful effect towards society concerning imitation. Various television programs, especially those that contain violence factors, the violence that is watched by children may stimulate them doing crime in their adulthood. This is because there is a strong relationship between violence on television with factual life. This is a characteristic of media culture that is a kind of visualization culture which can be imitated and followed by anyone. Abstract in Bahasa Indonesia: Budaya dan media komunikasi tidak dapat dipisahkan satu dengan yang lainnya, sebab kebudayaan tidak hanya menentukan siapa yang berbicara, tetapi tentang apa dan bagaimana komunikasi itu berlangsung. Kebudayaan dalam hal ini ikut menentukan bagaimana pesan-pesan ditangkap dan makna-makna disampaikan. Gencarnya media komunikasi massa (visual) telah berhasil mengukuhkan bahwa globalisme telah terjadi di mana-mana termasuk Indonesia sebagai negara berkembang. Televisi merupakan salah satu jenis media komunikasi massa hasil dari suatu proses perkembangan budaya manusia yang panjang. Perkembangan yang dimaksud adalah kemajuan dalam bidang teknologi, khususnya teknologi komunikasi dan informasi yang merevolusi teknik-teknik berkomunikasi. Media massa televisi ini memiliki efek paling kuat terhadap masyarakat dalam hal peniruan. Berbagai program tayangan di televisi khususnya yang mengandung unsur kekerasan, hasil tontonan kekerasan yang dinikmati anak dapat mendorong aksi kriminalitas saat dewasa nantinya. Karena ada hubungan erat kekerasan di tayangan televisi dengan yang terjadi di kehidupan nyata. Ini merupakan ciri khas budaya media adalah bahwa ia merupakan suatu budaya peragaan yang dapat ditiru dan diikuti siapa saja. Kata kunci: kebudayaan, televisi, kekerasan.
PERANAN DESAIN KEMASAN DALAM DUNIA PEMASARAN Suharto Cenadi, Christine
Nirmana Vol 2, No 2 (2000): JULY 2000
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach - Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (33.157 KB) | DOI: 10.9744/nirmana.2.2.

Abstract

Packaging becomes a striker because its function directly encounters with customers. Hence%2C packaging must be able to give spontaneous impression to influence customer s positive actions in the market. In the cruel competition situation%2C aesthetics becomes an additional point that also functions as a powerful "emotional trap" to attract customers. This paper will discuss about how packaging design can maximize a product selling power in the market. Abstract in Bahasa Indonesia : Kemasan merupakan "pemicu" karena fungsinya langsung berhadapan dengan konsumen. Dengan demikian%2C kemasan harus dapat memberikan impresi spontan yang mempengaruhi tindakan positif konsumen di tempat penjualan. Dengan situasi persaingan yang semakin tajam%2C estetika merupakan suatu nilai tambah yang dapat berfungsi sebagai "perangkap emosional" yang sangat ampuh untuk menjaring konsumen. Tulisan ini akan membahas tentang bagaimana desain kemasan dapat memaksimalkan daya jual suatu produk dalam pasar. packing%2C packing design%2C market%2C marketing
Dian Sastrowardjojo Sebagai Citra Produk Untuk Iklan Kartu Perdana Mentari Free Talk di Surat Kabar Aryanto, Hendro
Nirmana Vol 12, No 1 (2010): JANUARY 2010
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach - Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (202.199 KB) | DOI: 10.9744/nirmana.12.1.45-48

Abstract

Advertisements do not just sell goods or services, but also reflect certain cultural aspects to their viewers because they attempt to change people’s lifestyles. Ads simplify lives, therefore do not see other factors that can contribute to happiness in life. The visualization for Mentari Free Talk SIM card advertisement shows the presence of social codes phenomenon that take on the gender perspective through the figure Dian Sastro, which are beauty, intelligence, and an artist who’s gaining popularity. Woman in this case becomes a means to identify a product in its ability in creating visibility or product image.
CITRA PEREMPUAN DALAM IKLAN DI MAJALAH FEMINA EDISI TAHUN 1999 Kajian Semiotik Terhadap Nilai-nilai Gender Dalam Desain Iklan Martadi, Martadi
Nirmana Vol 3, No 2 (2001): JULY 2001
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach - Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (220.058 KB) | DOI: 10.9744/nirmana.3.2.

Abstract

This writing is about a search for conventional values cast off by ads in Femina magazines and an analysis on the new gender eminence constituted by that magazine. The analysis shows that in general%2C images of women are portrayed as individuals playing a role as ‘warden of refined and noble civilization’ in family. In average%2C the concept of ads depicts women’s nature as graceful%2C elegant%2C good at cook%2C more emotional%2C physically weak and whose main responsibility is to produce offspring. There are five images of women illustrated in that ads: the image as being family caretaker%2C carrying out duties in the kitchen%2C always performing captivating look%2C following the trend in social intercourse and being the object of men’s gratification. Some ads still show women’s image viewed as ‘object’ to gratify men’s desires despite the refined (implied) portrayal Femina magazine presents that image. Other ads correspondingly disclose the traditional gender values which maintain the clear limit between men’s and women’s world or at least still regard the typical natures of these two genders. The new gender values in ads are spotted not too many. A few of these values are tried to be constructed that is women are depicted as to follow actual recent news%2C appear trendy%2C and put family’s importance above her own. Abstract in Bahasa Indonesia : Pencarian nilai-nilai lama yang diluruhkan oleh iklan-iklan di majalah Femina dan mengkaji pula nilai-nilai baru gender yang sedang dibangun pada majalah tersebut. Hasil analisa menunjukan bahwa secara umum citra perempuan digambarkan sebagai insan yang memiliki peran menjadi “penjaga nilai-nilai halus dan adiluhung” di rumah. Konsep iklan rata-rata menggambarkan bahwa kondrat perempuan sebagai makhluk dengan tugas utama penyambung keturunan%2C lemah lembut%2C anggun%2C pandai memasak%2C lebih emosional%2C dan fisiknya kurang kuat. Secara garis besar ada lima citra perempuan yang digambarkan dalam iklan tersebut%2C yaitu: citra perempuan sebagai pengurus utama keluarga citra perempuan sebagai pengemban tugas-tugas di dapur%2C citra perempuan yang selalu ingin tampil memikat%2C Citra perempuan yang selalu harus mengikuti pergaulan%2C citra perempuan sebagai obyek untuk menyenangkan (pemuas) laki-laki. Pada beberapa iklan%2C masih memperlihatkan citra perempuan yang dipandang sebagai “obyek” untuk memuaskan kaum laki-laki%2C meskipun dalam iklan di majalah Femina citra tersebut digambarkan secara lebih halus (tersirat). Pada beberapa iklan masih memperlihatkan secara jelas adanya nilai-nilai gender lama yang masih mempertahankan penarikan garis batas yang jelas antara dunia laki-laki dengan dunia perempuan atau sekurang-kurangnya yang masih menganggap adanya ciri kodrati dari kedua jenis kelamin tersebut. Nilai-nilai gender baru dalam iklan tidak terlalu banyak ditampilkan. Beberapa nilai-nilai gender baru yang dicoba untuk dibangun yaitu perempuan digambarkan harus mengikuti perkembangan berita-berita aktual%2C selalu tampil sesuai perkembangan jaman%2C dan selalu mementingkan kepentingan anggota rumah tangganya%2C dari pada kepentingan dirinya sendiri. women’s image%2C magazine’s advertisement.
Penafsiran Warna-Warna Tradisional Bali dalam Buku Autobiografi Seniman I Made Ada dan Made Wianta Melalui Pendekatan Hermeneutika Asthararianty, Asthararianty
Nirmana Vol 15, No 1 (2013): JANUARY 2013
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach - Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1195.984 KB) | DOI: 10.9744/nirmana.15.1.25-32

Abstract

The use of color that occurs in some cultures is seen in Balinese, Javanese, and Minangkabau cultures, as well as a few places around the island. These colors state their respective regions, making them the region’s traditional color. These colors must intersect with the culture of origin of each area. In the process, each region and its culture each has a set of media in demonstrating their color richness. Be it in the form of traditional arts, such as puppet, or dance with the beauty of the clothes, they give the hallmark of their respective regions. Likewise, art from Bali which appears identical to the results of their work is beautiful, interesting and very attractive. Based on this development, then how is the position of the traditional colors in this modern era, especially in Bali? How is the position of the traditional colors in the eyes of some Balinese artists to books which the contents are about themselves? This problem is seen through an interpretation by referring to existing theories of the books that perpetuate each artist’s work and themselves at work.
PENGARUH KOMUNIKASI VISUAL ANTAR BUDAYA TERHADAP PEMASARAN PRODUK PADA PASAR EKSPOR DITINJAU DARI WARNA DAN ILUSTRASI DESAIN KEMASAN Natadjaja, Listia
Nirmana Vol 4, No 2 (2002): JULY 2002
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach - Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (59.96 KB) | DOI: 10.9744/nirmana.4.2.

Abstract

Recently%2C it is not easy to market a product outside the local area%2C where the product has been produced. Actually%2C many difficulties could come out%2C if a product becomes a new one in a market%2C although a local area. This problem will be more complex if the product wants to be market abroad%2C which is mean there is differences in visual communication intercultural%2C which is effect the marketing process. In fact%2C not every consumer in other country could accept the visual communication through the packaging design in one product. Abstract in Bahasa Indonesia : Dewasa ini tidaklah mudah untuk memasarkan suatu produk ke suatu wilayah pemasaran di luar wilayah dimana produk tersebut diproduksi. Sebenarnya kesulitan pemasaran ini timbul apabila suatu produk memasuki pasar baru%2C meskipun masih dalam lingkup wilayah nasional. Kendala ini akan lebih kompleks lagi apabila suatu produk dengan desain kemasannya ingin dipasarkan ke manca negara%2C yang berarti ada komunikasi visual antar budaya yang bisa berpengaruh dalam pemasaran produk tersebut. Pada kenyataannya tidak semua konsumen di suatu negara dapat menerima komunikasi visual yang disampaikan suatu produk melalui desain kemasannya. product%2C packaging design%2C marketing%2C visual communication%2C intercultural

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