JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik)
The aim of this journal publication is to disseminate the conceptual thoughts or ideas and research results that have been achieved in the area of public administrations and policies. JKAP, particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of public policies and administration areas as follows: 1. Bureaucracy and Administration Development; 2. Decentralization and Regional Autonomy; 3. Economic and Public Policy; 4. Public Management and Governance; 5. Any specifics issues of public policy and management.
Articles
337 Documents
Mencari Alternatif Strategi Pemberantasan Korupsi
Agus Pramusinto
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) Vol 13, No 1 (2009): May
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Administrasi Publik
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DOI: 10.22146/jkap.8177
This paper discusses an alternative strategy to combat corruption in Indonesia. Various approaches previously adopted such as law enforcement and administrative reform are not effective enough. The result of reducing corruption is not satisfactory as evidence that level of corruption in the country remains high. Therefore, a cultural approach is needed to supplement the exiting ones. By introducing an anti corruption culture through education, we hope that people will become aware of the danger of corruption and prevent themselves from being involved in corrupt practices. This method should be adopted from early time in the kindergarten and elementary school.
Memahami Korupsi dari Perspektif Perilaku Organisasi: Mengapa Seseorang Terjebak dalam Perilaku Korup?
Ely Susanto
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) Vol 13, No 1 (2009): May
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Administrasi Publik
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DOI: 10.22146/jkap.8178
Corruption is a classical phenomenon but still interesting to be discussed. Corruption does not only contribute to negative impacts on the economic growth but also generates negative impact on the moral ground of the entire country. Many studies have investigated the determinants of corruptive behaviors. Of toe studies, two dominant approaches have been used including by previous scholars to explain corruption phenomenon; economic approach and organizational behavior approach. In this study the organizational behavior approach is used including the use of social information processing theory to theoretically explain why good people are trapped to corrupt when they are part of public organization. Detailed reason why this approach is used and how the social information processing theory explains logically the corruptive behaviors in organization ate further discussed.
Peningkata Kinerja Tenaga Edukatif di Bidang Pariwisata
Farid Said
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) Vol 13, No 1 (2009): May
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Administrasi Publik
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DOI: 10.22146/jkap.8179
This paper discusses "Makasar Tourism Training Project" (MTTP) which aims to increase the human resources performances for tourism. Many programs have been implemented by this project such as Competency Based Training/ Assessment Workshop; Fellowship Programs; Training Programs; and Upgrading Facilities. This paper show that MTTP have succeeded in increasing the tourism performance particularly and human resources for tourism in wider sense. However, various obstacles found this program, such as: lack of commitment in the parts of local government, insufficient, and poor motivation. These obstacles have to be tackled in order to ensure the program sustainability.
Governance of Street Vendors in A Perspective of State-Society Relation in Solo
Sudarmo Sudarmo
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) Vol 13, No 1 (2009): May
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Administrasi Publik
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DOI: 10.22146/jkap.8180
Kegiatan ekonomi sektor informal yang dijlankan oleh pedagang jalanan (street vendors) di Kota Solo secara signifikan dapat meningkatkan pendapatan daerah. Namun, keberadaan pedagang jalanan yang sebagian besar berasal dari pendatang luar daerah, ditanggapi secara negatif oleh pemkot Solo. Implikasi dari hal tersebut adalah kegiatan ekonomi yang dijalankan oleh para pedgang jalanan dikontrol oleh pemerintah daerah dan elit berkuasa lainnya. Semenjak adanya pembatasan akses partisipasi pedgang jalanan terhadap proses pengambilan kebijakan maka tata kepemerintahan Kota Solo mulai memberdayakan pedagang jalanana untuk membangun jejaring kerja. Membangun jejaring kerja merupakan hal yang sangat vital bagi kemampuan bertahan pedagang jalanan. Semakin banyak jejaring kerja yang dimiliki maka semakin tinggi pula kemampuan para pedagang jalanan untuk bertahan. Namun, para pedagang jalanan yang tidak memiliki atau sedikit memiliki jejaring kerja merupakan pihak-pihak yang cenderung rapuh dalam menghadapi persaingan dunia usaha.
Parameter Diskresi Birokratik: Studi Kasus Pemerintah Kota Surabaya dan Kabupaten Situbondo
Sri Juni Woro Astuti
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) Vol 13, No 1 (2009): May
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Administrasi Publik
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DOI: 10.22146/jkap.8181
This study sought to analyze the exercise of bureaucratic discretionary space in the areas of employee affairs in Surabaya Municipality and Situbondo Regency with regards to types of policy underlying the fulfillment of bureaucratic task, consideration underlying the decisions made at those bureaucratic levels, and acceptability of their outcomes. Conformity of discretion types with the types of public policy would promote attainment of policy goals in order for those policies to run effectively. However, capability of bureaucratic official officials in exercising their discretion in accordance with legal, ethical, professional, knowledge, and public interest parameters normatively acceptable was considered low. The available discretionary space was to a considerable extent exercised for "granting" access to other considerations beyond those normative ones, resulting in less acceptable decisions.
Inovasi-Inovasi Pelayanan Publik Untuk Pengembangan Ekonomi Lokal: Pengalaman Beberapa Daerah
Agus Pramusinto
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) Vol 10, No 1 (2006): May
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Administrasi Publik
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DOI: 10.22146/jkap.8315
The Indonesian government has been applying a wide-ranged decentralisation policy since 1999. However, many people have seen it from a very negative perspective. They view that local autonomy has brought about little kings that tend to abuse power surrendered by the central government. Local autonomy has also been misused to create discriminatory policies which disseminate primordialism. Veg few people see the local autonomy poligfrom the positive side. This paper discusses the innovation created by local governments in responding to the authority received from the central government. Some local governments have caught this opportunity to develop that improve public services to invite investors. Various cases are discussed to show that some local governments are very serious to reform their policies. However, a case study of Lebak district will be presented to comprehend the implementation deeply. Lebak is a small and poor district (kabupaten) in Banten Province that has developed Kantor Pelayanan Perijinan Terpadu (Integrated Licensing Service Office) that is expected to enhance its local econony. By showing the case of Lebak,people can learn something that can be applied in other districts.
Kajian Restropektif Program Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat Pesisir
Oktiva Anggraini
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) Vol 10, No 1 (2006): May
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Administrasi Publik
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DOI: 10.22146/jkap.8316
Management conservation and using of coastal resources must be achievedfor the benefit of present and future generations dependent on these resources. The paper further identifies sources of the obstacles in management coastal. Improving institutional capacity to be able of delivering good ocean policy is inevitable.The important point is that successful implementation of a national integrated coastal resources management program must involve an inter-departmental coordinating body with a dispute resolution mechanism.
Penataan Kelembagaan, Perubahan Paradigma Dan Pilihan Kebijakan Sebagai Langkah Strategis Menanggulangi Kemiskinan: Perspektif Administrasi Publik
Marlan Hutahaean
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) Vol 10, No 1 (2006): May
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Administrasi Publik
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DOI: 10.22146/jkap.8317
The objective of this paper is to describe how the three strategies, institutional upgrading, paradigm change, and poluy choice, can be applied to alleviate poverty. A theoretical analysis is based on secondary data, result of the previous research and the outcome of policy implementation which are related in alleviating poverty in Indonesia. Based on this theoretical analysis, it is found that poverty is caused by institutional barrier, mistakes in selecting a development paradigm, and mistakes inseleselectingapolig
Mewujudkan Good Local Goverance Melalui Transparansi Dan Akuntabilitas Anggaran Publik
Nurul Rofikoh
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) Vol 10, No 1 (2006): May
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Administrasi Publik
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DOI: 10.22146/jkap.8318
Secret bureaucracy culture to public budget have created itsfed& OI of corruption growth in various area, so that can menace its form of good local governance . Therefore transparency represent one of the elementary aspect which require to conduct to its form of management arrange good governance. With society transparency as stakeholders earn precise, critic*, or even evaluate as forming of public participation which become important comitionfor the creation of governance good.
Efek Dampak Kebijakan DEBT Switching Terhadap Keuangan negara
Eri Hariyanto
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) Vol 10, No 1 (2006): May
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Administrasi Publik
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DOI: 10.22146/jkap.8319
As an effect of the economic crisis in 1997-1998, the Government of Indonesia has issued 650.000 billion rupiah of government bonds to restructure banks. These bonds called recapitalization bonds. Problems surface when the maturity date of bonds is in 2004 to 2009. That will burden the state budget (APBN). To overcome that problem, the Government of Indonesia implements the Debt Switching Policy in 2002 and 2003. This article is to discuss effects of the Debt Switching Policy on the state budget (APBN) and to comprehend the economy and politic phenomenon informulating that poling.