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Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah
Published by Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30318939     DOI : https://doi.org/10.62335/dm8f6t74
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Health, Science, Social,
Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Public Health
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah accomodates original research, or theoretical papers. We invite critical and constructive inquiries into wide range of fields of study with emphasis on interdisciplinary approaches: Humanities and Social sciences, that include: Economics, Health, Social, Science, Engineering, Computer Science & IT, Politic and Law.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 344 Documents
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Penggunaan Variasi Bahasa “Slang”  pada Kolom Komentar di Platform Media Sosial Youtube @Deddy Corbuzier & @Denny Sumargo : Kajian Sosiolinguistik Nurmaini; Fikri, Hasnul; Syofiani, Syofiani; Naini, Ineng; Morelent, Yetty
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/cendekia.v2i8.1612

Abstract

Language serves as a symbolic system used by humans to communicate, express thoughts and emotions, and convey information. In the era of digital technology, social media has become an interactive space that fosters the emergence and development of new forms of language, one of which is slang. This study aims to describe the forms, functions, and meanings of slang variations found in the comment sections of YouTube channels owned by @DeddyCorbuzier and @DennySumargo. The research employs a descriptive qualitative method, using documentation and observation techniques to collect user comments from January 1 to March 31, 2025. The findings reveal that the forms of slang identified include acronyms, abbreviations, phonetic spellings, borrowings from foreign languages, and the creation of new lexical items. The primary functions of slang use involve emotional expression, social critique, group identity markers, and communicative efficiency. Semantically, slang often undergoes symbolic shifts or takes on metaphorical meanings, depending on the user's social context. Slang in social media reflects the dynamic nature of language and embodies the identity and cultural practices of digital communitie
Pengaruh Bantuan Modal Usaha dan Pelatihan Kewirausahaan terhadap Pertumbuhan UMKM (Studi Kasus UMKM Kota Bandung yang Tergabung dalam Badan Kerjasama Organisasi Wanita) Shintawati, Shintawati; Narimawati, Umi
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/cendekia.v2i8.1583

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh bantuan modal usaha dan pelatihan kewirausahaan dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan UMKM. Dalam kajian ini penulis menggunakan riset dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan metode survei. Sebanyak 96 pengusaha UMKM dijadikan responden dan dipilih secara purposif. Data dianalisis menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagai berikut: Pertama, Modal usaha dan pelatihan berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap peningkatan usaha UMKM secara bersama-sama. Kedua, Modal usaha berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap peningkatan perkembangan UMKM secara parsial. Ketiga, Pelatihan berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap peningkatan perkembangan UMKM secara parsial.
Peranan Gaya Kepemimpinan Wanita sebagai Upaya untuk Meningkatkan Kinerja Anggota Organisasi Masyarakat(Studi Kasus: pada Badan Kerja Sama Organisasi Wanita Jawa Barat) Sari, Anna Gardina; Jusuf, Dewi Indriani
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/cendekia.v2i8.1584

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peranan Gaya Kepemimpinan Wanita sebagai upaya dalam meningkatkan kinerja anggota organisasi masyarakat (studi kasus pada Badan Kerjasama Organisasi Wanita Jawa Barat). Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, metode studi kasus dan focus group discussion. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan panduan wawancara dengan mewancari ketua dan anggota organisasi yang bersangkutan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagai berikut: Kesatu, gaya kepemimpinan di organisasi BKOW Jawa Barat menggunakan gaya kepemimpinan demokratik. Kedua pemimpin wanita menjalankan kepemimpinannya dalam organisasi masyarakat di BKOW, Jawa Barat sudah sesuai dengan ketentuan, aturan, tata tertib dan anggaran dasar yang berlaku di BKOW. Ketiga, faktor faktor tantangan kepemimpinan wanita dalam organisasi masyarakat di BKOW, Jawa Barat ialah faktor kepribadian yang bersifat kharismatik, mengayomi semua kelompok yang ada di bawah organisasi dengan seluruh anggotanya, dan upaya pemberdayaan anggota serta penyalur aspirasi mereka
Kepastian Hukum Penerapan Pidana Tambahan Uang Pengganti pada Perkara Suap dalam Tindak Pidana Korupsi Fewu, Yoyok Fiter Haiti; Ismed, Muhammad; Fitriana, Achmad
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/cendekia.v2i8.1625

Abstract

The Crime of Corruption is not limited to acts that harm state finances,but also includes cases of bribery crime. In cases of bribery crime, the perpetrator must be held accountable for their actions by undergoing the criminal sanctions imposed on them. This study aims to analyze the imposition of additional penalties in the form of restitution in corruption crimes, particularly in bribery cases, and evaluate the reasons why judges tend not to impose restitution despite evidence that the defendant received benefits from the criminal act, by using the Theory Legal Certainty and the Theory of the Purpose of Punishment. The Research methods used in this research is normative juridical, focusing on an analysis of legislation, court decisions, and related legal theories to provide a comprehensive understanding of the legal issues at hand. The findings indicate that the application of restitution in bribery cases largely depends on the interpretation of individual judges, who often overlook the aspect of asset recovery from criminal activities. Most judges argue that bribery does not directly result in financial loss to the state, thus failing to meet the conditions for restitution as stipulated in Article 18 of Law No. 31 of 1999, as amended by Law No. 20 of 2001 on the Eradication of Corruption, which states that restitution can be applied to all forms of corruption. The legal uncertainty resulting from inconsistent application of restitution undermines the credibility of the criminal justice system and hampers more effective anti-corruption efforts. This research suggests the need for a reformulation of a more holistic legal approach, integrating aspects of philosophical justice, legal certainty, and utility. This is necessary to broaden the understanding of restitution as an instrument for recovering the proceeds of crime, rather than merely compensating for state losses. Additionally, it is recommended that law enforcement institutions, including the Supreme Court and other legal bodies, issue clearer guidelines on the application of restitution to ensure consistent and fair treatment in bribery cases
Pengaruh Promosi E-Katalog dan Harga terhadap Keputusan Pembelian melalui Minat Beli di PT. Iwaba Sejahtera Garment Zakiah, Nani; Maddinsyah, Ali
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/cendekia.v2i8.1635

Abstract

The study aims to determine the effect of E-catalog Promotion and Price on Purchase Interest and its impact on Purchase Decisions. In this research, the researcher used a quantitative approach and survey method. A total of 96 consumers were selected using the Cochran Formula. Data were collected through questionnaires and then processed and analyzed using Path Analysis. The results of the study show: First, E-catalog Promotion and Price have a significant effect on Consumer Purchase Interest simultaneously. Second, E-catalog Promotion has a significant effect on Consumer Purchase Interest partially. Third, Price has a significant effect on Consumer Purchase Interest partially. Fourth, Consumer Purchase Interest has a significant effect on Purchase Decisions. Fifth, E-catalog Promotion and Price have a significant effect on Purchase Decisions through Consumer Purchase Interest simultaneously by. Sixth, E-catalog Promotion has a significant effect on Purchase Decisions through Consumer Purchase Interest. Seventh, Price has an effect on Purchase Decisions through Consumer Purchase Interest partially.
EVALUASI PERLAKUAN AKUNTANSI  PENDAPATAN  DAN BEBAN ATAS TRANSAKSI  MURABAHAH PADA BANK MUAMALAT INDONESIA.Tbk Agustina, Meria; Djauhari, M.
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/cendekia.v2i8.1642

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kesesuaian penerapan pembiayaan murabahah pada PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, Tbk Cabang Jakarta Timur dengan PSAK No. 102 tentang Akuntansi Murabahah. Skripsi ini disusun dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif studi kasus. Penelitian ini menggambarkan proses pelaksanaan pembiayaan murabahah pada bank syariah. Studi kasus pada penelitian ini dilakukan pada PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, Tbk Cabang Jakarta Timur. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan dengan studi lapangan dan studi kepustakaan, dimana studi lapangan dengan langsung meninjau kelapangan dengan wawancara serta mengumpulkan dokumen-dokumen yang berhubungan dengan pembiayaan murabahah dan dapat mendukung penelitian. Sedangkan studi kepustakaan diambil dari buku-buku literatur, artikel, majalah, dan surat kabar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa  perusahaan dihadapkan pada masalah kebijakan tentang pengakuan dan pengukuran uang muka yang tidak digolongkan menjadi kebijakan formal oleh PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, Tbk. Cabang Jakarta Timur sehingga tidak ada pedoman tertulis mengenai ketentuan pengakuan dan pengukuran uang muka seperti yang terdapat pada PSAK No. 102 paragraf 30. Kebijakan akuntansi tentang pengakuan dan pengukuran uang muka seperti yang ada dalam PSAK No. 102 paragraf 30 seharusnya menjadi bahan evaluasi bagi PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, Tbk. Cabang Jakarta Timur untuk dicantumkan dalam kebijakan mengenai pembiayaan murabahah pada PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, Tbk. Cabang Jakarta Timur sehingga kebijakan tersebut menjadi lebih lengkap dan dapat menjadi pegangan dalam operasional bank, serta tidak akan terjadi kesalahan pencatatan akuntansi.
Implementasi Putusan PKPU Oleh Pengadilan Niaga terhadap Pihak yang Masih dalam Sengketa Keperdataan Christian, Ronald; Hasibuan, Fauzie Yusuf; Hakim, Nur
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/cendekia.v2i8.1661

Abstract

This thesis aims to: 1) Analyze and examine the legal basis of the Commercial Court in deciding Suspension of Debt Payment Obligation (PKPU) cases involving debtors still engaged in civil disputes in the District Court. 2) Analyze and examine the legal certainty for debtors whose PKPU is granted, particularly regarding agreements still subject to civil disputes outside the PKPU process. This study employs normative legal research, connecting the research with prevailing laws and regulations. The findings of this thesis are: 1) The judicial considerations in Decision No. 45/Pdt.Sus-PKPU/2023/PN Niaga Mdn embrace the principle of simple proof despite the complexity of debts involved in civil disputes. This decision demonstrates that, unlike bankruptcy, PKPU aims for swift debt restructuring and peaceful settlement. This is reflected in the judge's rejection of in personam disqualification and absolute competence exceptions, alongside the affirmation of the "Lex Specialis Derogat Lex Generalis" principle. The core of the judge's consideration involves a flexible interpretation of "simply proven debt" (Article 8 paragraph (4) of the Bankruptcy Law), accepting complex contractual debts through implied admission, and utilizing final and binding court decisions as strong evidence. The legal implications of this ruling include setting aside detailed civil disputes for the sake of PKPU speed and strengthening creditor protection, thereby establishing a pro-restructuring precedent, despite potentially creating future conflicts of norms or overlapping jurisdictions. In this case, the Commercial Court functions as a "gateway" to debt restructuring, rather than a forum for in-depth substantive dispute resolution. 2) PKPU Decision No. 45/Pdt.Sus-PKPU/2023/PN Niaga Mdn provides pragmatic legal certainty for debtors amidst civil disputes, emphasizing the objective of expedited debt restructuring as opposed to bankruptcy liquidation. The Commercial Court consistently rejects formal exceptions and upholds its absolute jurisdiction based on the "Lex Specialis Derogat Lex Generalis" principle. The essence of the decision lies in a flexible interpretation of "simply proven debt" (Article 8 paragraph (4) of the Bankruptcy Law), accepting complex debts from valid agreements through implied admission, and recognizing final and binding court decisions as strong evidence. This indicates that the Commercial Court sidesteps detailed civil disputes for procedural efficiency. Consequently, this ruling strengthens creditor protection and fosters a pro-restructuring precedent, although it might lead to potential conflicts of norms if underlying disputes are decided differently in the future. The role of the Administrator and Supervisory Judge is crucial in ensuring procedural fairness. Overall, the Commercial Court serves as a "gateway" for restructuring, rather than an in-depth substantive dispute resolution forum.
Kepastian Hukum Kewenangan Diskresi Direksi BUMN dalam Perspektif Prinsip Good Corporate Governance Herwibowo, Bambang Hajar; Maryano, Maryano; Mau, Hedwig A.
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/cendekia.v2i8.1662

Abstract

This study examines the legal certainty of the discretionary authority of Directors of State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) from the perspective of the principles of Good Corporate Governance (GCG). The issue arises when discretionary powers, which are intended to serve the business interests of the company, result in losses that are deemed state financial losses, thereby creating the potential for the criminalization of business decisions. This phenomenon reflects legal uncertainty and the suboptimal application of GCG principles as guidelines in strategic decision-making by SOE directors. The research employs a normative juridical method with a statute approach and a conceptual approach. Data sources include primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials, analyzed deductively. The analysis focuses on the regulation of SOE directors’ discretionary authority based on Law Number 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies, Law Number 19 of 2003 concerning State-Owned Enterprises and its amendments, as well as other relevant regulations, using the principles of transparency, accountability, responsibility, independence, and fairness as benchmarks. The findings reveal that, normatively, the discretionary authority of directors has a clear legal basis, but its implementation still faces obstacles such as regulatory overlap, differing interpretations by law enforcement authorities, and the absence of clear technical guidelines to distinguish between reasonable business losses and unlawful acts. Consistent enforcement of GCG principles can prevent the abuse of authority and protect directors from the risk of criminalization, provided that decisions are made in good faith, with due care, and free from conflicts of interest. Therefore, harmonization of regulations, strengthening of operational guidelines, and the establishment of an effective oversight system are required to ensure that SOE directors’ discretion can be exercised in an accountable manner while remaining adaptive to business dynamics.
Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan tentang Pertolongan Pertama pada Kecelakaan pada Siswa Kelas X di SMK Bhakti Bangsa Ningrum, Anggriani Indah Puspita; Sumrahadi, Sumrahadi
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/cendekia.v2i8.1663

Abstract

Injuries remain one of the leading causes of death globally, with over 5.8 million cases reported annually, particularly in developing countries. In Indonesia, the 2013 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) data indicate a high incidence of school-related accidents, with the most common types of injuries being abrasions or bruises (70.9%), sprains (27.5%), lacerations (23.2%), and fractures. Muhammad and Nugroho (2024) also reported that other conditions such as choking, fainting, nosebleeds, poisoning, fever, and headaches are frequently experienced by students. These findings highlight the critical importance of knowledge and skills in first aid within school environments as an early intervention to prevent disability and mortality. Objective: This study aims to describe the characteristics of the respondents and to assess the level of first aid knowledge among tenth-grade students at SMK Bhakti Bangsa. Method: A quantitative descriptive research design was used, employing a total sampling technique involving 55 students. Results: The results showed that the majority of respondents had a good level of knowledge, with 51 students (92.7%) categorized as having good knowledge and 4 students (7.3%) categorized as having moderate knowledge. Conclusion: Most tenth-grade students at SMK Bhakti Bangsa demonstrated a good level of knowledge regarding first aid for accidents. This level of understanding was influenced by students’ previous participation in training sessions and information obtained through educational learning activities. 
Tingkat Pengetahuan tentang Hipertensi dan Kepatuhan Minum Obat pada Lansia Penderita Hipertensi di Wilayah RT 02/RW 06 Kebagusan, Pasar Minggu Apriyani, Elsa; Netismar, Netismar
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/cendekia.v2i8.1664

Abstract

The prevalence of hypertension among the elderly continues to increase, and the level of knowledge and medication adherence affects the success of hypertension treatment. If the elderly are non-compliant in taking their medication and lack knowledge about hypertension, they may be at risk of complications. Noncompliance with treatment, which is often caused by boredom, forgetfulness, or side effects of medication, poses a major challenge in the long-term management of hypertension. This study aims to determine the level of knowledge about hypertension and medication adherence among elderly hypertensive patients in RT 02 / RW 06 Kebagusan Pasar Minggu. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method. The study sample consists of 30 respondents selected through purposive sampling based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data collection was conducted using a questionnaire to assess the level of knowledge about hypertension and medication adherence for hypertension. The results showed that the majority of the elderly were aged 60–74 years (86.67%), female gender (83.33%), had a junior high school education (33.33%), had suffered from hypertension for ≥5 years (60%), had good knowledge (56.67%), and were compliant with medication (53.33%). The level of knowledge about hypertension was good, and the majority were compliant, which can help prevent complications. It is hoped that the elderly will further improve their adherence to hypertension medication as recommended by healthcare professionals. 

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