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Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah
Published by Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30318939     DOI : https://doi.org/10.62335/dm8f6t74
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Health, Science, Social,
Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Public Health
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah accomodates original research, or theoretical papers. We invite critical and constructive inquiries into wide range of fields of study with emphasis on interdisciplinary approaches: Humanities and Social sciences, that include: Economics, Health, Social, Science, Engineering, Computer Science & IT, Politic and Law.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 344 Documents
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Penerapan Terapi Rendam Kaki dengan Air Hangat terhadap Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis Nurlailika; Sulistiowati, Sri
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/cendekia.v2i8.1665

Abstract

Kidney failure is a significant cause of death with around 697.5 million cases and has become the 12th leading cause of death worldwide. Chronic kidney failure is closely related to hypertension because it is one of the complications of kidney failure. Increased blood pressure in chronic kidney failure patients who are not treated properly will cause further complications. Therefore, hypertension in patients with chronic kidney failure must be anticipated immediately, one of which is warm water foot soak therapy. Objective : To know the description of foot soak therapy with warm water on blood pressure in patients with chronic kidney failure in the Hemodialysis Room of Cibinong Hospital. Methods: The research method used was a case study with the application of evidence-based interventions or evidencebased practice, with 2 patients who had a history of hypertension and when their blood pressure was measured more or equal to 140/90 mmHg. The instruments used were a manual sphymomanometer and stethoscope, observation sheets and standard operating procedures. Results: Based on the results of the intervention of applying warm water foot soak therapy in patients with chronic kidney failure, it can be concluded that the blood pressure value in patient 1 before the intervention was 190/100 mmHg. Whereas in patient 2 before the intervention, it was 170/90 mmHg. After the intervention was carried out for 3 days in both patients, it was found that the blood pressure value in patient 1 was 150/80 mmHg. Whereas in patient 2 it became 140/80 mmHg. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there are changes in systolic and diastolic pressure in both patients before and after the foot soak intervention with warm water
Peran Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam Menanamkan Nilai-Nilai Karakter Peserta Didik di MI Al Falah I Kadur Pamekasan Kholik, Abd
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/cendekia.v2i8.1671

Abstract

Islamic Religious Education teachers play a significant role in instilling character values in their students. They hold a strategic position as the primary actors. A teacher's attitude and behavior leave a lasting impression on students, reflecting their character and personality. Teachers have a significant responsibility in producing a generation with character, culture, and morals. Many students are unable to apply character values in the school or home environment. This research is a field research study, requiring researchers to go into the field to observe a phenomenon in a natural setting. The data sources used are primary and secondary data sources. The results show that the role of Islamic Religious Education teachers in instilling character values in students can be achieved through group activities, with the hope of instilling discipline and responsibility. In addition, the implementation of the 7s (smile, greeting, courteous, polite, patient, and grateful) is also supported. Methods used in instilling character values include role models, advice, demonstrations, and discussions. Supporting factors in instilling character values include the availability of supporting facilities and infrastructure and storytelling media. Meanwhile, inhibiting factors in instilling character values include parents' busy schedules, the environment, and the mass media. Furthermore, solutions to overcome obstacles to instilling character values include giving assignments and collaboration between teachers and parents.
Analisis Yuridis Penerapan Pasal Kekerasan Seksual pada Kasus Pelecehan Anak di Bawah Umur Molly, Guldoninthon J.
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/cendekia.v2i8.1672

Abstract

This study aims to examine legally how judges' decisions consider the elements of criminal acts of sexual violence against children, as well as their legal implications in the context of child protection. The focus of this research includes an analysis of the disparity between positive law and social reality, as well as the importance of integrated rehabilitation and institutional restoration to realize a holistic protection system. This study uses a juridical-normative method with a case study approach. Data were collected through document analysis, such as court decisions, laws and regulations (including Law No. 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection and the Criminal Procedure Code), legal journals, and related literature. This approach also involves an analysis of legal interpretations, such as grammatical and systematic interpretations, to understand the meaning and interrelationships between legal provisions and to evaluate the effectiveness of criminal sanctions in creating a deterrent effect. The results of the study indicate a significant gap between legal formulation and implementation in the field. The lack of specific regulations, particularly regarding the ever-evolving modus operandi of sexual violence, as well as procedural and substantive obstacles in the implementation of restitution and rehabilitation for victims are major obstacles. Although the legal framework has attempted to protect children, challenges remain in law enforcement and inter-institutional coordination. Adaptive regulatory reforms, increased law enforcement capacity, and a multi-sectoral approach that integrates preventive and curative efforts are needed. In conclusion, criminal justice system reform is needed to integrate a restorative justice approach that focuses on victim and community recovery.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Motorik Halus Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun melalui Kolase Bahan Bekas di TK Dahlia Polongaan Paillin, Sarah Langi; Ulfah, St. Maria
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/cendekia.v2i8.1674

Abstract

This study aims to improve the fine motor skills of 5-6 year old children at Dahlia Polongaan Kindergarten through collage activities using recycled materials. The background of this study is the challenge in learning fine motor skills, which often leads to boredom and fatigue with repetitive coloring and pasting activities. The subjects were 12 children in grade B1 of Kindergarten. This study was conducted in two cycles, each consisting of two meetings, using the Kemmis and McTaggart spiral model. Data were collected through observation and analyzed qualitatively using a percentage formula. The results showed a significant increase in children's fine motor skills. In Cycle I, the average achievement was 69.66%, with the criteria of Developing According to Expectations (BSH). After the revision of the method and implementation of Cycle II, the average achievement increased to 82.14%, with the criteria of Developing Very Well (BSB). This proves that using collage with recycled materials is effective in improving children's fine motor skills and overcoming learning boredom.
Peningkatan Motorik Halus Anak melalui Kegiatan Meronce dengan Sedotan Warna-Warni di KB Yaminas Muhajir Dermawati; Ulfah, St. Maria
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/cendekia.v2i8.1704

Abstract

Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan motorik halus anak melalui kegiatan meronce menggunakan sedotan warna-warni. Subjek penelitian adalah 15 anak kelompok B di KB Yaminas Muhajir, Desa Tasokko, Kecamatan Karossa, Kabupaten Mamuju Tengah, Provinsi Sulawesi Barat, dengan rentang usia 4-5 tahun. Metode yang digunakan adalah model Kemmis dan McTaggart yang terdiri dari dua siklus, masing-masing mencakup tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan kemampuan motorik halus anak dari pra-siklus ke siklus II. Pada pra-siklus, mayoritas anak masih memerlukan bimbingan (33.3%) atau mulai berkembang (46.7%). Setelah intervensi, pada siklus II, tidak ada lagi anak yang memerlukan bimbingan, dengan 60% anak mencapai kategori "Berkembang Sangat Baik" dan 40% "Mulai Berkembang". Peningkatan ini ditandai dengan kemampuan anak dalam memegang alat, memasukkan sedotan, kerapian hasil meronce, kemandirian, dan konsentrasi. Disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan meronce dengan sedotan warna-warni terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan motorik halus anak dan dapat direkomendasikan sebagai alternatif pembelajaran yang menyenangkan di lembaga PAUD.
Diglosia pada Tindak Tutur Masyarakat Panti Kabupaten Pasaman Perspektif Sosiolinguistik Gustiana; Rahmayeni, Sri; Syofiani, Syofiani; Fikri, Hasnul
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/cendekia.v2i8.1724

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji: (1). Bahasa apa saja yang digunakan secara berdampingan oleh masyarakat penutur di Panti Kabupaten Pasaman, dan (2). Bagaimana faktor-faktor sosial, budaya dan pendidikan yang mempengaruhi pemilihan bahasa dalam berbagai kondisi. Dalam hal ini penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif, yaitu metode yang menjabarkan mengenai hal yang akan diteliti dalam bentuk kata-kata. Penelitian ini sangat sesuai untuk menguraikan dan mengolah data-data dalam penelitian sehingga dapat menjadi uraian deskripsi yang menarik. Beberapa alasan digunakan pendekatan kualitatif dalam penelitian ini. Penelitian ini akan diarahkan pada Diglosia pada Tindak Tutur Masyarakat Panti Kabupaten Pasaman Perspektif  Sosiolinguistik. Ingin memastikan kebenaran data. Karena data sosial sulit untuk dipastikan kebenarannya jika belum menemukan apa yang dimaksud.
Perlindungan Hak Konsumen dalam Transaksi E-Commerce di Indonesia: Tinjauan Yuridis Samual, Clinton Fernando; Jumanah, Jumanah
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/cendekia.v2i8.1731

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas regulasi perlindungan konsumen yang ada, mengidentifikasi celah hukum, dan mengevaluasi implementasi keamanan siber pada platform e-commerce di Indonesia. Urgensi peninjauan ini timbul karena karakteristik transaksi daring yang rentan terhadap risiko seperti kebocoran data dan kurangnya kepastian hukum. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis-normatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Analisis dilakukan terhadap berbagai peraturan perundang-undangan, termasuk Undang-Undang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik, serta putusan pengadilan dan literatur terkait. Pendekatan ini juga mencakup perbandingan dengan praktik terbaik internasional untuk mengidentifikasi rekomendasi penyempurnaan kerangka hukum. Metode ini memungkinkan identifikasi kekosongan hukum, tumpang tindih regulasi, serta evaluasi terhadap standar keamanan siber yang diterapkan oleh platform e-commerce. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun Indonesia telah memiliki kerangka hukum, terdapat kesenjangan signifikan antara regulasi dan implementasi di lapangan. Kurangnya regulasi spesifik yang adaptif terhadap dinamika teknologi, serta belum adanya undang-undang komprehensif tentang perlindungan data pribadi, menjadi hambatan utama. Selain itu, mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa daring masih menghadapi tantangan dalam hal kesadaran dan kepastian hukum. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pembaharuan regulasi, peningkatan kapasitas pengawasan, serta edukasi literasi digital untuk memperkuat perlindungan konsumen. Kesimpulannya, pengesahan Undang-Undang Perlindungan Data Pribadi sangat vital untuk membentuk landasan hukum yang kokoh.
Pengaruh Return On Assets, Ukuran Perusahaan, Kompensasi Rugi Fiskal, Kepemilikan Institusional Dan Public Ownership Terhadap Tax Avoidance Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2018 -2023 Nunik Yuniria; Febrina Nafasati Prihantini
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/cendekia.v2i8.1752

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Return On Assets (ROA), Ukuran Perusahaan, Kompensasi Rugi Fiskal, Kepemilikan Isntitusional, dan public ownership terhadap tax avoidance Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2018-2023. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Sampel yang digunakan adalah 51 perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek indonesia. Data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder dengan metode analisis yang dipakai adalah regresi berganda. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa return on assets, ukuran perusahaan, kompensasi rugi fiskal, kepemilikan institusional dan public ownership berpengaruh terhadap tax avoidance. Besarnya koefesien determinasi adalah sebesar 0,383. Hal ini berarti 38,3% variable dependen yaitu tax avoidance dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel independent return on assets, ukuran Perusahaan, kompensasi rugi fiskal, kepemilikan institusional, dan public ownership. Sedangkan sisanya 61,7% tax avoidance dijelaskan oleh variabel lainnya.
Pengaruh Daya Tarik Wisata dan Media Sosial Instagram terhadap Keputusan Berkunjung Wisatawan Generasi Z di Samalengoh Camp Kabupaten Sumedang Triana, Anisa; Nurjamilah, Nurjamilah
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 9 (2025): CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah, September 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/cendekia.v2i9.1597

Abstract

This study aims to analyze in depth the influence of Tourist Attractions and Instagram Social Media on the Visiting Decision of Generation Z tourists to Samalengoh Camp, Sumedang Regency. In this research, the author used quantitative research and survey methods. A total of 96 visitors were sampled using non-probability sampling techniques. The results of the study are as follows: 1) Tourist Attractions and Instagram Social Media significantly influence the visiting decision of Generation Z tourists to Samalengoh Camp simultaneously; 2) Tourist Attractions significantly influence the visiting decision of Generation Z tourists to Samalengoh Camp partially; 3) Instagram Social Media significantly influence the visiting decision of Generation Z tourists to Samalengoh Camp partially.
Permainan Kata dan Kritik Politik dalam Naskah Drama Tempat Pelepasan Suara Maryati, Roni; Morelent, Yetti; Syofiani, Syofiani; Naini, Ineng; Fikri, Hasnul
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/cendekia.v2i8.1725

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji bagaimana naskah drama Tempat Pelepasan Suara karya Syafril merepresentasikan persoalan sosial dan ideologis melalui bahasa. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan Analisis Wacana Kritis (AWK) model Norman Fairclough, penelitian ini mengungkap bahwa naskah tersebut tidak hanya menyajikan konflik emosional individu, tetapi juga menyingkap praktik kekuasaan yang tersembunyi di balik retorika demokrasi. Melalui tiga dimensi analisis—tekstual, praktik diskursif, dan praktik sosial—ditemukan bahwa suara individu dikomodifikasi layaknya produk iklan, ekspresi emosional dibatasi oleh birokrasi, relasi kuasa tidak seimbang, ruang dilekatkan pada simbol ideologis, dan kampanye politik diparodikan sebagai kritik sosial. Dengan demikian, naskah ini berfungsi sebagai kritik terhadap demokrasi prosedural yang sarat manipulasi dan kontrol wacana.

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