cover
Contact Name
Windadari Murni Hartini
Contact Email
garuda@apji.org
Phone
+6285885852706
Journal Mail Official
suyahni@arikesi.or.id
Editorial Address
Perum Cluster G11 Nomor 17 Jl. Plamongan Indah, Kadungwringin, Pedurungan, Semarang, Provinsi Jawa Tengah, 50195
Location
Kota semarang,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Vitamin: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum
ISSN : 0310091     EISSN : 30310105     DOI : 10.61132
Core Subject : Health,
jurnal ini bermanfaat bagi para profesional kesehatan, apoteker, dokter dan perawat, pengambil kebijakan, tenaga kesehatan, dosen dan mahasiswa yang tertarik pada ilmu publikasi yang berkaitan dengan Ilmu Kesehatan.
Articles 280 Documents
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Kesehatan Reproduksi terhadap Pengetahuan dalam Pencegahan Keputihan Patologis di Desa Binor Kecamatan Paiton Kabupaten Probolinggo Itmam Niamillah; Nova Hikmawati; Homsiatur Rohmatin
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v3i1.967

Abstract

The lack of knowledge about women's problems has made researchers interested in providing solutions and conducting research related to preventing vaginal discharge experienced by adolescents. The purpose of this study was to identify before and after knowledge and to determine the effect of reproductive health education on knowledge in preventing pathological leucorrhoea in Binor Village, Paiton District. This research uses a quantitative approach with the Pre- Test and Post-Test, the sampling used is Cluster random sampling in June 2023 with a total of 40 cases. The results showed that before being given counseling in the good category, there were 16 (40%) respondents. after being given good category counseling as many as 31 (77.5%) respondents. The results of statistical analysis of p-value 0.000 (α> 0.05) show that there is an effect of reproductive health education on knowledge in preventing pathological vaginal discharge in Binor Village, Paiton District. Suggestions to continue to conduct reproductive health counseling in preventing pathological vaginal discharge with appropriate methods.
Hubungan Kelekatan Orang Tua Dengan Anak Usia Dini Terhadap Adiksi Gadget di Paud Intan Desa Asembagus Kraksaan Evi Silviana; Yessy Nur; Tutik Ekasari
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v3i1.978

Abstract

Gadgets greatly impact the pattern of human life both in terms of mindset, taste patterns and behavior patterns. The use of gadgets in everyday life does not only have an impact on the thoughts, feelings and behavior of adults, but children are also not spared from its impact. Child attachment early in life can be directed at someone who has nothing to do with child rearing, but it can happen tosomeone the child chooses as the object of attachment. The purpose of this study was to find out whether there is a correlation between people's attachment to early childhood gadget addiction at Early Childhood Education. This research is a descriptive research. Total population of 30 people. A sample of 30 people was taken by total sampling technique. The research instruments used were the IPPA questionnaire and the smartphone addiction test questionnaire for mobile motoring. Bivariate analysis using the Chi Square Statistical Test. The results showed that the respondents had high attachment to their parents, namely 16 children (53.3%), moderate attachment of 7 children (23.3%), and low attachment of 7 children (23.3%). From the results of the smartphone addiction test questionnaire for mobile motoring, it was found that 15 children (50.0%) were not dependent on gadgets, 4 children had mild dependence (13.3%), 3 children were moderately addicted (10.0), and 8 children were addicted. (26.7%). Based on the Chi Square test, it is known that the P Value is 0.004 with α 0.05. Because the significance value is < α, H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, which means that there is a correlation between parents and early childhood attachment to gadget addiction at PAUD Intan, Asembagus village kraksaan. It is hoped that the results of this research can be used as input for parents regarding the importance of accompanying children so that children do not experience gadget addiction.
Personal Hygiene Pada Makanan Siap Saji di Desa Latta Kecamatan Teluk Ambon Baguala Rusdin Waly
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v3i1.986

Abstract

Because the human body can also be a source of pollution if it is not kept clean, personal hygiene can have an impact on food contamination for a number of reasons, including the cleanliness of dining utensils. Food equipment that does not adhere to health regulations is another source of contamination, in addition to food and water sources. Regulation No. 1096/Menkes/SK/VI/2011, issued by the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, outlines the hygienic and sanitary standards for food services in that country.The research problem, which is the personal hygiene of fast food meals in Latta Village, Teluk Ambon Baguala District, can be stated based on the preceding description.Goal. To quickly learn about personal hygieneThrough observation and interviews, this kind of study is descriptive. Twenty-two fast food vendors made up the study's population. Five (five) fast food vendors in Latta Village made up the sample. According to the findings of the study, five checks on traders I, II, III, IV, and V with the criteria do not satisfy the requirements in line with Minister of Health Regulation No. 1096/Menkes/Per/VI/2011, specifically 0 CFU. According to the findings, five food handlers in Latta Village, Teluk Ambon Baguala District, did not adhere to the standards for personal cleanliness. Five food handlers in Latta Village, Teluk Ambon Baguala District, had personal hygiene that did not meet the standards, while five of these samples did.
Tantangan dalam Integrasi Data Kesehatan dari Berbagai Sistem Electronic Health Record dalam Sistem Kesehatan Nasional Suci Ariani; Resta Dwi Yuliani
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v3i1.996

Abstract

Electronic Health Records (EHRs) have become an important component in the digital transformation of the healthcare system in Indonesia. However, EHR implementation in many health facilities in Indonesia is still fragmentary and not fully integrated. The main challenges in integrating health data into the national health system are issues of interoperability, data security, and inter-institutional coordination. This study aims to identify and analyze the main challenges in integrating health data from various EHR systems into Indonesia's national health system and its impact on the quality of health services, operational efficiency, and data security. The research method used was a descriptive qualitative approach, which combined literature study and in-depth interviews with experts in the field of health information technology and health policy. A literature study was conducted to identify technical, operational, and policy challenges faced in EHR implementation in Indonesia. Expert interviews were used to validate the findings obtained from the literature and provide additional insights into the local context. Thematic analysis techniques were used to organize and interpret the data. The results showed that the lack of common data standards is a major obstacle in the integration of EHR systems in Indonesia.A total of 45% of healthcare facilities adopt HL7 standards, 30% adopt FHIR, and 25% use proprietary systems, leading to the inability to efficiently share data between institutions. In addition, data security issues are also a major concern, with many healthcare facilities yet to implement adequate security protocols. Limited coordination between health institutions also hinders wider integration. Nonetheless, EHR integration has the potential to improve operational efficiency, with up to 25% reduction in administrative time in institutions that have integrated their systems.
Pengaruh Relaksasi Pernafasan terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan Kala I di PMB Aisyah Kecamatan Penyabungan Selatan Kabupaten Mandailing Natal Provinsi Sumatera Utara Tahun 2024 Nurmalina Hutahaean; Ika Afridah; Elvis Simanjuntak; Merrygrace Simanjuntak
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v3i1.1034

Abstract

Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is a component of the development index and quality of life index which is calculated by taking into account and considering women's health status (MMR). The aim of this research is to determine the factors associated with hyperemesis gravidarum at the Birem Bayuem Community Health Center in 2024. The design of this research is an analytical survey using a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was all 1st trimester pregnant women who visited ANC at the Birem Bayuem Community Health Center in 2024, namely 26 pregnant women. The results of the analysis using the Telst Chi-sqularel test showed a value of p=0.008 (95% CI 1.522-26.081). Mothers who are working have a rate of 6,300 times more likely to experience hyperreleasing disease compared to mothers who are not working. It is hoped that by increasing the number of antenatal care, follow-up or maternal visits in research will reduce the number of cases of hyperelelmosis. Apart from that, it is highly recommended that you learn about health regularly by actively asking health professionals every time you visit a health care facility.
Perbedaan Pemberian ROM Pasif Ekstremitas Bawah terhadap Bromage Score Pasien Post Operasi Sectio Caesarea dengan Spinal Anestesi Happy Nurhayati; Cemy Nur Fitria; Wijayanti Wijayanti; Hasna A’ida Lutfi Nindita
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): July : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v1i3.1042

Abstract

Sectio caesarea is an act of removing the fetus and placenta through an incision in the abdominal wall and uterine wall in an intact state. Sectio caesarea is certainly inseparable from anesthesia, namely spinal anesthesia which will later use the bromage score as an indicator of anesthesia recovery. Range of Motion (ROM) can be interpreted as the maximum movement possible in a joint without causing pain. ROM is an important action that can affect the recovery of muscle movement after surgery. Purpose: To determine the difference in providing passive Range of Motion (ROM) of the lower extremities to the bromage score of patients after sectio caesarea surgery with spinal anesthesia. This study used a quasi-experimental research method (Quasi Experiment Method) with a Pre-post-test Design design with 15 respondents receiving intervention. Sampling with consecutive sampling. The test used was the Wilcoxon test. Data analysis using Wilcoxon with p = 0.005 (p <0.05). There is a difference in providing passive ROM of the lower extremities to the bromage score of patients after sectio caesarea surgery with spinal anesthesia.
Perbedaan Antigen pada Golongan Darah Bombay dan Parabombay: Tinjauan Sistematik Cityta Putri Kwarta; Maifa Tri Wulandai
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v3i1.1045

Abstract

Background: Bombay and Para-Bombay blood groups are rare blood types characterised by the absence of H antigen on the surface of red blood cells. This condition has a significant impact on diagnosis and blood transfusion, as individuals with these blood types can only receive donors with the same blood type. Methods: This study conducted a literature review by searching articles in databases such as PubMed, Google Scholar, and SciELO. The selected articles included the last five years of original research on Bombay and Para-Bombay blood groups, antigenic differences, as well as their clinical implications. Results: Bombay blood group lacks FUT1 enzyme activity, hence H, A and B antigens are not formed. In contrast, the Para-Bombay blood group has very low FUT1 activity, producing few A or B antigens. The Bombay phenotype is often mistaken for blood group O, despite having anti-H antibodies, which can trigger acute haemolytic transfusion reactions. Specialised testing, such as anti-H lectin, is important to ensure blood compatibility. Further research on FUT1 gene variations may deepen molecular understanding and support clinical management of patients. Conclusion: Bombay and Para-Bombay blood groups require special attention in diagnosis and transfusion. Better antigenic understanding and appropriate diagnostic techniques may prevent fatal complications and improve transfusion therapy.
Dampak Stres Terhadap Kesuburan dan Siklus Menstruasi Wanita Ainun Ganisia; Tasya Rara Ajeng Pramista
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v3i1.1048

Abstract

Introduction: stress is a condition of a person due to stimulation or pressure. Women are susceptible to emotional disorders or stress. Many factors affect irregular menstrual patterns, including stress. Irregular menstrual cycles can have serious impacts on women's health which will affect the metabolic, fertility, sexual, and reproductive systems. The inability to reproduce naturally can cause shame, guilt, and low self-esteem. These negative feelings can cause various levels of depression, anxiety, stress, and poor quality of life. This article aims to determine the effect of stress on women's menstrual cycles and fertility. Research method: a literature review with narratives from various research results related to stress and the menstrual cycle, as well as women's fertility. Data sources: from national and international journals indexed from 2017 to 2023. Results: increased production of CRH and cortisol causes decreased ovulation. This decreased ovulation will affect the length of the proliferation and secretion period, thereby affecting the menstrual cycle. Stress affects menstrual cycle disorders and women's fertility. Conclusion: stress influences changes in women's menstrual cycles and fertility so women need counseling and support during therapy.
Analisis Efektivitas Program JKN Tiara Putri Hartanto; Aprilia Puji Astuti; Niken Rahmita; Elsa Saqila Al Fathikha; Ewalde Yovita Bria; Fina Nikmatul Wasi’ah; Abdul Latif; Alfu Laila; Bella Fevi Aristia; Eka Putri Nurhidayah
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v3i1.1063

Abstract

The National Health Insurance Program (JKN) organized by BPJS Health aims to improve access and quality of health services for all levels of Indonesian society. This research examines the effectiveness of the JKN program, with a focus on the use of the JKN mobile application, program implementation in health facilities, and factors that influence service quality. Based on case studies in several regions, the research results show that the JKN mobile application makes it easy for participants to access health-related services and information, although there are still obstacles such as a lack of public understanding of the application and technical problems. Apart from that, health services in hospitals and community health centers still face challenges such as a shortage of medical personnel, delays in services, and timeliness in administrative processes. Although the JKN program has expanded access to services, challenges in equal distribution of service quality and health resources still need to be overcome. Overall, the JKN program plays an important role in improving people's health and welfare, but improvements are needed in terms of community understanding, infrastructure and service efficiency to achieve more optimal and equitable health goals throughout Indonesia.
Hubungan Antara Penggunaan Gadget Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Siswa SMA Pertiwi Indra Indra; Arif Al Hakim; Alvino Dwi Putra
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v3i1.1066

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between gadget usage and sleep quality among high school students at SMA Pertiwi Medan. Excessive gadget use, especially before bedtime, is often associated with sleep pattern disturbances that can affect students' sleep quality. This research employs a quantitative method with a descriptive correlational approach. Data were collected through questionnaires involving 100 students selected using random sampling techniques. The results show a significant relationship between the duration and frequency of gadget use and students' sleep quality. The higher the intensity of gadget use, the lower the quality of sleep experienced by students. Factors such as usage time, types of activities on gadgets, and sleep duration also influenced the findings. These results provide important implications for students, teachers, and parents to regulate gadget usage