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Contact Name
Abd. Wahid
Contact Email
jurnal.elsunan@ar-raniry.ac.id
Phone
+628126950111
Journal Mail Official
jurnal.elsunan@ar-raniry.ac.id
Editorial Address
Ushuluddin Faculty Building, 1st Floor, Department of Hadith Studies, Ushuluddin and Philosophy Faculty, UIN Ar-Raniry, Jln. Lingkar Kampus, Kopelma Darussalam Banda Aceh,
Location
Kota banda aceh,
Aceh
INDONESIA
El-Sunan: Journal of Hadith and Religious Studies
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30312930     DOI : 10.22373/el-sunan
El-Sunan: Journal of Hadith and Religious Studies is a binnual and peer-reviewed journal dedicated to publish the scholarly study of Hadith and Religious Studies from many different perspectives. Particular attention is paid to the works dealing with: Hadith Studies with various perspectives of law, philosophy, history, art, theology, sociology, anthropology, political science and others, Hadith sciences, Living Hadith, Hadith Stuides accros different areas in the world (The Middle East, The West, Archipelago and other areas), Methodology of Hadith studies, syarah hadith (interpretation of hadith)
Articles 61 Documents
Speaking Truth to Tyrannical Power: A Hadith Study on The Concept of The Best Jihad Muhammad Zaini
El-Sunan: Journal of Hadith and Religious Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Hadis Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

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Abstract

This research aims to examine the hadith that explains afdhal al-jihād kalimatu 'adlln 'inda shulthāni jāir (the best jihad is to convey justice in front of unjust leaders). In this study, the researcher focuses on the hadith narrated by Imam al-Turmuzi. The research was carried out on two things, namely in terms of the quality of the hadith and in terms of the lecture (explanation) of the intention contained in the mata. This type of research is a literature review (library research), by conducting a review of books and books related to the topic of discussion. The conclusion of this study; First, the hadith narrated by Imam al-Turmuzi regarding the issue studied is basically dha'if, because it is found that there are two narrators whose status is questionable, but because of the existence of supporting narrators who are tsiqah from other paths, this hadith is raised in quality from dha'if to hasan ligairihi, while the mata is saheeh. Second, the content of the hadith explains that justice must be delivered to the tyrannical leader, even though it is necessary to consider the risks experienced by people who commit jihad like this. Therefore, conveying the truth in front of the ruler is often dilemmatic if the one facing is the ruler who is feared. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji hadits yang menjelaskan tentang afdhal al-jihād kalimatu ‘adlln ‘inda shulthāni jāir (jihad yang paling baik adalah menyampaikan keadilan di depan pemimpin yang zalim). Dalam kajian ini peneliti memfokuskan penelitian pada hadits yang diriwayatkan oleh Imam al-Turmuzi. Penelitian dilakukan pada dua hal, yaitu dari segi kualitas haditsnya dan dari segi syarahan (penjelasan) maksud yang dikandung matannya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kajian pustaka (library risearch), dengan cara melakukan telaah terhadap kitab-kitab maupun buku yang berkaitan dengan tema pembahasan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini; Pertama, hadits yang diriwayatkan Imam al-Turmuzi terkait persoalan yang dikaji pada dasarnya adalah dha’if, karena ditemukan ada dua orang periwayat yang statusnya dipertanyakan, namun karena adanyanya periwayat pendukung yang tsiqah dari jalur lain maka hadits ini terangkat kualitasnya dari dha’if menjadi hasan ligairihi, sedangkan matannya shahih. Kedua, kandungan hadits tersebut menjelaskan bahwa keadilan itu mesti disampaikan kepada pemimpin yang zalim, meskipun demikian perlu untuk dipertimbangkan resiko yang dialami orang yang melakukan jihad seperti ini. Oleh karena itu, menyampaikan kebenaran di depan penguasa seringkali bersifat dilematis apabila yang dihadapi adalah penguasa yang ditakuti.