cover
Contact Name
Dini Widianingrum
Contact Email
diniwidianingrum@unma.ac.id
Phone
+6281312153820
Journal Mail Official
tlsj.peternakan@unma.ac.id
Editorial Address
JL. KH. Abdul Halim No 103 Majalengka
Location
Kab. majalengka,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
Tropical Livestock Science Journal
Published by Universitas Majalengka
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29649439     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31949/tlsj.v2i2.7300
Core Subject : Health, Agriculture,
Tropical Livestock Science Journal encompasses a broad range of research topics in animal sciences: breeding and genetics, reproduction and physiology, nutrition, feed sciences, agrostology, animal products, biotechnology, behaviour, welfare, health and veterinary, livestock farming system, socio-economic, and policy.
Articles 48 Documents
Pengaruh Pemberian Tepung Indigofera Sebagai Pengganti Bungkil Kedelai Dan Dedak Dalam Ransum Terhadap Performa Produksi Entog (Cairina Moschata) Ali Nasyeh; Dini Widianingrum; Rachmat Somanjaya
Tropical Livestock Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Study Program of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agricultural, Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/tlsj.v1i2.4786

Abstract

This research was conducted in March - August 2021, located in Darma District, Kuningan Regency, West Java Province, Indonesia, which is located at the coordinates 7°02°09.4 "South Latitude 108°24'24'20.6' East Longitude. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of indigofera flour on the performance muscovy duck. The research was conducted experimentally using the Completely Randomized Design (CRD) 80 muscovy duck were drawn to be placed in a cage which was divided into 20 sections consisting of 4 muscovy duck. The types of treatment used were P0 (basal ration) as control, P1 25% indigofera flour, P2 50% indigofera flour, P3 75% indigofera flour and P4 100% indigofera flour as a substitute for soybean meal and rice bran. The variables observed were ration consumption, weight gain, ration conversion and feed cost per gain. The research data were analyzed using variance (Anova) and if there was a significant difference, then further tested using Duncan's multiple distance test (DMRT). The results showed that the use of indigofera flor cold increase (P<0,05) feed consumption, this is due to the nutrient content in the ratio and the variables of weight gain, ration conversion and feed cost per gain did not show a significant difference (P>0,05). It can be concluted that the effect of the addition of indigofera as a subtitute for soybean meal and bran can increase ration consumption but is not followed by optimal grain performance.
Pengaruh Pemberian Tepung Indigofera Sebagai Pengganti Bungkil Kedelai Dan Dedak Dalam Ransum Terhadap Kualitas Karkas Entog (Cairina Moschata) Abdul Jalil; Dini Widianingrum; Rachmat Somanjaya
Tropical Livestock Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Study Program of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agricultural, Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/tlsj.v1i2.4787

Abstract

This research was carried out on March 30, 2021 to April 27, 2021, located in Darma District, Kuningan Regency, West Java Province, which is located at the coordinates 7°02'09.4” South Latitude 108°24'24'20.6” East Longitude. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the level of indigofera flour ration on the carcass quality of muscovy duck. The study was conducted experimentally using Completely Randomized Design (CRD). 80 ducks are drawn by lot to be placed in a cage which has been divided into 20 sections, each section filled with 4 ducks. This study consisted of five types of treatment, namely PO without the addition of indigofera leaf meal (TDI) as control feed, P1 25% added TDI, P2 50% added TDI, P3 75% added TDI, and P4 100% added TDI. The variables observed in the study were the carcass quality of muscovy duck, including measurements of body composition, carcass composition, and non-carcass composition measurements. The research data were analyzed using the Variety Print or Anova (Analysis of Variance) and further tested using the Duncan Multiple Range Test. The results showed that feeding indigofera flour in the ration had a significant effect (P<0.05) on feather weight, dressing weight, carcass weight, chest weight, and non-carcass weight. However, overall the addition of TDI in the ration reduced the carcass quality of the muscovy duck. Therefore, it can be concluded that the addition of TDI as a substitute for soybean meal and bran in the eggplant ration is less effective and can reduce the quality of the eggplant carcass.
Pengaruh Pemberian Tepung Daun Indigofera Sebagai Pengganti Bungkil Kedelai Dan Dedak Dalam Ransum Terhadap Sifat Kualitatif Dan Kuantitatif Entog (Cairina moschata) Ujang Karna Wijaya; Dini Widianingrum; Oki Imanudin
Tropical Livestock Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Study Program of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agricultural, Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/tlsj.v1i2.4789

Abstract

This study was conducted to analyze the effect and level of indigofera leaf flour as a substitute for soybean meal and rice bran in the ration on qualitative and quantitative properties. This research was conducted on March 30, 2021 to April 27, 2021. The study was conducted experimentally using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). This study consisted of five types of treatment in the form of ration formulations, namely P0 = without the addition of indigofera leaf meal (TDI) as control feed, P1 = 25% addition of TDI, P2 = 50% addition of TDI, P3 = 75% addition of TDI and P4 = 100% the addition of TDI was given to 80 muscovy duck placed in cages that had been divided into 20 parts, each part was filled with 4 muscovy ducks. The variables observed in this study were qualitative traits including coat color, beak color, shank color, caruncle color and skin color and quantitative traits included body weight, body circumference, beak length, chest length, femur length, tibia length, tibia circumference, length shank and wing length. The data from the qualitative research were analyzed descriptively, while the quantitative traits were analyzed using the Analysis of Variance or Anova (Analysis of Variane) and further tested using the Duncan Multiple Range Test. The results showed that the provision of indigofera leaf flour in the ration at P4 showed a shiny and thicker coat color and had a significant effect on tibia circumference (P<0.05)
Kandungan Asam Laktat Dan Total Kandungan Asam Laktat Dan Total Bakteri Asam Laktat Silase Jerami Jagung (Zea mays. L) Dengan Penambahan Aditif Yang Berbeda: silase jermai jagung, Asam Laktat Dan Total bakteri asam laktat Marselinus Banu; Wolfhardus V. Feka
Tropical Livestock Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Study Program of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agricultural, Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/tlsj.v1i2.5007

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kandungan asam laktat dan total bakteri asam laktat silase jerami jagung (Zea mays. L) dengan penambahan aditif yang berbeda. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Nutrisi Ternak Ruminansia dan Kimia Makanan Ternak Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Padjadjaran. Penelitian dilakukan secara eksperimental dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL), terdiri atas 4 perlakuan (P0 = silase jerami jagung tampa bahan aditif, P1 = silase jerami jagung + 0,5% Heryaki powder, P2 = silase jerami jagung + 5% tepung gaplek dan P3 = silase jerami jagung + 5% tepung sagu) dan 5 ulangan. Parameter yang diamati adalah kandungan asam laktat dan total bakteri asam laktat). Data di analisis menggunakan sidik ragam ANOVA dan uji lanjut dengan Uji Jarak Berganda Duncan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan kandungan asam laktat dan total bakteri asam laktat silase jerami jagung (Zea mays. L) dengan penambahan aditif yang berbeda menunjukan kandungan asam laktat tertingi (3,83%) pada perlakuan P2 dan perlakuan P0 menghasilkan total bakteri asam laktat tertinggi (3,699 cfu/g). Pemberian bahan bahan aditif yang berbeda dapat berpengaruh terhadap kandungan asam laktat dan total bakteri asam laktat silase jerami jagung (Zea mays. L) Kata Kunci : Jerami jagung, Silase, Heryaki Powder, Tepung gaplek, Tepung sagu, Kandungan asam laktat, Total bakteri asam laktat. ABSTRACT This study aims to determine the effect of lactic acid content and total lactic acid bacteria in corn straw silage (Zea mays. L) with the addition of different additives. The research was conducted at the Laboratory of Ruminant Animal Nutrition and Animal Feed Chemistry, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Padjadjaran University. The study was conducted experimentally in a completely randomized design (CRD), consisting of 4 treatments (P0 = corn straw silage without additives, P1 = corn straw silage + 0.5% Heryaki powder, P2 = corn straw silage + 5% cassava flour and P3 = corn straw silage + 5% sago flour) and 5 replicates. Parameters observed were lactic acid content and total lactic acid bacteria). Data were analyzed using ANOVA and further testing with Duncan's Multiple Range Test. The results showed the content of lactic acid and total lactic acid bacteria in corn straw silage (Zea mays. L) with the addition of different additives showed the highest lactic acid content (3.83%) in treatment P2 and treatment P0 resulted in the highest total lactic acid bacteria (3.699 cfu/g). The administration of different additives can affect the lactic acid content and total lactic acid bacteria of corn straw silage (Zea mays. L).Keywords : Silage, Heryaki Powder, Cassava Flour, Sago Flour, Lactic Acid Content, Total Lactic Acid Bacteria.
Aplikasi Silase Limbah Sayuran Sebagai Sumber Pakan Alternatif dalam Upaya untuk Meningkatkan Persentase Karkas Entog (Cairina moschata) Jantan Kiki Abdul Kodir; Oki Imanudin; Rachmat Somanjaya
Tropical Livestock Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Study Program of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agricultural, Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/tlsj.v1i2.5047

Abstract

Carcass percentage can be affected by feed consumed, age, sex, and environment. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of giving vegetable waste silage in the ration on the percentage of carcasses, and to obtain the optimum percentage of male musk carcass feed formulations. The research was carried out experimentally using a completely randomized design (CRD). A total of 80 male mussels were placed in 20 cage plots, so that each cage plot consisted of 4 individuals. The type of treatment used was R0 (100% rice bran) as control, R1 (75% rice bran + 25% vegetable waste silage), R2 (50% rice bran + 50% vegetable waste silage), R3 (25% rice bran + 75% vegetable waste silage). Variables observed included live weight, carcass weight, carcass percentage and carcass percentage (breast, thigh, back and wings). The research data were analyzed using analysis of variance and if they showed significant differences then further tested using Duncan's multiple range test. The results showed that the use of vegetable waste silage feed had no significant effect on carcass weight (p>0,05). However, vegetable waste silage can be used as additional feed for rice brand not lass than 25% and not more than 50%. The results showed that treatment R1 (75% rice bran + 25% vegetable waste silage) and R2 treatment (50% rice bran + 50% vegetable waste silage) produced good carcass and percentage carcass weight in male ducks.
Performan Puyuh Jantan (Coturnix coturnix japonica) Fase Pertumbuhan yang Diberi Tepung Buah Mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia l.) Sebagai Feed Additif Geri Gunandi; Dini Widianingrum; Oki Imanudin
Tropical Livestock Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Study Program of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agricultural, Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/tlsj.v1i2.5050

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of feeding additive noni fruit flour (Morinda citrifolia L.) and measure what level of noni fruit flour (Morinda citrifolia L.) is the best for male quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica) performance in the growth phase. The research will be carried out using experimental methods which are arranged based on a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments consisted of P0 = 100% commercial feed + 0% noni fruit flour, P1 = 100% commercial feed + 1.5% noni fruit flour, P2 = 100% commercial feed + 3% noni fruit flour, P3 100% commercial feed + 4, 5% noni fruit flour and P4 = 100% commercial feed + 6% noni fruit flour. The results showed that giving noni fruit flour as a feed additive to the performance of male quail growth phase was not significantly different (P> 0.05) on body weight gain and was significantly different (P <0.05) on ration consumption, ration conversion, ration efficiency. and feed cost per Gain. The results of the average ration consumption between 180 - 190.8, ration conversion between 1.72 - 1.92, ration efficiency between 260.2200 - 290.9725 and feed cost per gain between Rp 12.395 - Rp 13.839. The best treatment is P4 because it is the best treatment in ration consumption and ration conversion.
Respon Peternak Domba Terhadap Aplikasi Teknologi Pakan dan Hormon Reproduksi Muhammad Matin Muta'Ali; Ulfa Indah Laela Rahmah Rahmah; Lili Adam Yuliandri
Tropical Livestock Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Study Program of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agricultural, Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/tlsj.v2i1.5249

Abstract

This research was carried out from May to June 2021, and is located in the Majalengka Regency, West Java Province, which is located at the coordinates of 6°48'50.0"S 108°13'35.8" and is at an altitude of 141 m above sea level (Bappeda). The purpose of this study was to analyze the response of sheep breeders to the application of feed technology and reproductive hormones. The object of this research is the sheep breeder in the District of Jati Tujuh, Majalengka Regency. This research was conducted by survey using the quantitative descriptive method, determining the research area using the purposive sampling method. Determination of the number of respondents was calculated using the Slovin formula with a confidence level of 90% (r = 0.1) with the results of the calculation amounting to 85 people. The variables measured were Characteristics (Age, Business Scale Level, Livelihood Level, Last Education, Livestock Experience) and Response (Cognitive, Affective, Psychomotor). Data processing in this study used the Kendall Tau Correlation Test Analysis. The results showed that the response of sheep breeders to the Application of Feed Technology and Reproductive Hormones in Jati Tujuh District was in the very weak category, it was because most of the breeders were over 50 years of age with a low level of education, namely elementary school graduates, so that farmers found it difficult to implement and understand information. regarding livestock technology. The data shows that the level of characteristics significantly affects the response of farmers. The results of the study also show that the relationship between the characteristics of the response is in the very weak category or has no significant effect. It can be concluded that the characteristics have a significant effect on the response of farmers. The better the level of characteristics, the better the effect on the response. The relationship between the two variables between the characteristics and the response is in the very weak category.
Performa Entog (Cairina moschata) Jantan Yang Diberi Berbagai Imbangan Pakan Berbasis Silase Limbah Sayuran dan Dedak Padi Fazar Maulana; Dini Widianingrum; Aaf Falahudin
Tropical Livestock Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Study Program of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agricultural, Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/tlsj.v2i1.5250

Abstract

Muscovy duck performance is influenced by quality feed, easy to obtain and does not compete with humans. The purpose of this study was to analyze the performance of male mussels fed a balanced feed of vegetable waste and rice bran silage on the performance of male mussels and to obtain a formulation of a balanced diet of vegetable waste and rice bran silage that produced the best mussels performance. The study was conducted experimentally using a completely randomized design (CRD) of 4 treatments with 5 replications. The treatment used was 4 feed balances, namely rice bran with vegetable waste silage, respectively P0 = 100: 0; P1 = 75 : 25; P2 = 50 : 50, and P3 = 25 : 75. The variables observed were ration consumption, body weight gain, ration conversion, and feed efficiency. The research data were analyzed using analysis of variance and if there was a significant difference it was further tested using Duncan's multiple range test. The results showed that ration consumption, ration conversion, and feed efficiency had significant differences. Meanwhile, body weight gain did not have a significant effect. It can be concluded that feeding vegetable waste silage has a significant effect on increasing ration consumption, but reducing ration conversion and feed efficiency. The treatment that produced the best male musk performance was shown at P0.
Perubahan Status Energi Pada Proses Reproduksi Induk Domba Garut Yang Diberi Pakan Komplit Berbasis Hijauan Sorgum dan Indigofera Taufik Rizki Nurrochman; Aaf Falahudin; Rachmat Somanjaya
Tropical Livestock Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Study Program of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agricultural, Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/tlsj.v2i1.5251

Abstract

Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) is an indicator of the efficiency of protein use in metabolism which is correlated with energy adequacy status. This study aimed to analyze and measure differences in energy adequacy status of arrowroot ewes in the premating, pregnancy, and lactation phases that were fed a complete diet of sorghum indigofera. The method used experimentally with Completely Randomized Design (CRD). There were 2 feed treatments, namely field grass (RL) as control and complete feed based on forage sorghum indigofera with a composition of 50% sorghum silage + 40% indigofera hay + 10% fine bran (SI) and repeated 14 times. The data obtained were analyzed using a two sample t-test. The results showed that there was a decrease in BUN in both treatments in each phase, but overall the average BUN value did not show a significant difference (P>0.05). Significant differences (P<0.05) only occurred at the beginning of pregnancy, mid and late lactation with BUN values of 21.18±1.04; 13.25±0.60; 15.18±0.67 for RL and 18, respectively. ,61±1.10; 15.86±0.82; 12.43±0.56 for SI. So it can be concluded that complete feed based on sorghum indigofera has the same energy change status as field grass, and in SI it can be used as a substitute for field grass.
A Analisi Kelayakan Usaha Agro Industri Kikil Kulit Sapi Pada PD. Bilal Putra Leather Tasikmalaya Dilihat Dari Aspek Teknis, Lingkungan dan Pasar: Peternakan Egi Reynaldi; Putri Dian wulansari; Firgian Ardigurnita
Tropical Livestock Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Study Program of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agricultural, Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/tlsj.v2i1.5319

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi permasalahan mengenai kelayakan usaha kulit sapi sebagai bahan baku pengolahan usaha kikil kulit sapi yang berada di kota Tasikmalaya yaitu usaha kulit PD. Bilal Putra Leather yang merupakan salah satu usaha mengolah kulit sapi menjadi kikil kulit sapi. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kelayakan usaha agroindustri kikil kulit sapi pada PD. Bilal Putra Leather di kota Tasikmalaya melalui berbagai aspek yakni aspek teknis, aspek lingkungan, dan aspek pasar. Maka dari itu, peneliti menganalisis kelayakan sesuai kebutuhan di lapangan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan metode kualitatif. Aktivitas dalam analisis data kualitatif ini berupa Reduksi Data (Data Reduction), Display Data (Data Display), dan Kesimpulan dan Verifikasi (Conclusion Drawing/Verification). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa analisis kelayakan usaha agroindustri kikil kulit sapi pada PD. Bilal Putra Leather di kecamatan Cihideung kota Tasikmalaya pada aspek teknis, aspek pasar sudah layak dijalankan, tetapi untuk analisis aspek lingkungan masih dikatakan belum layak. Kata Kunci : Kulit sapi, Agroindustri, Kikil ABSTRACT