cover
Contact Name
Nur Hakimah
Contact Email
nur.hakimah0892@gmail.com
Phone
+6285343677308
Journal Mail Official
alusroh@iainptk.ac.id
Editorial Address
Address: Jl. Letjend Suprapto No. 19 Pontianak, Kalimantan Barat 78122
Location
Kota pontianak,
Kalimantan barat
INDONESIA
Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Hukum Keluarga
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29887348     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24260/al-usroh
Al-Usroh is a Scientific journal in the field of Islami Family Law that published by Islamic Family Law Program Shariah Faculty State Institue Of Islamic Religious Pontianak. This journal countains the masterpiece of writers and reserches. This journal welcomes contribution from scholars and expert in releated disciplines, especially from Islamic Family Law Scholars. Al- Usroh is published twice a year in July and December. The focus of Al-Usroh is to provide a place for students to publish the original research of their undergraduate thesis. The scope is only on Islamic Family Law related to Islamic Family Law Department.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 84 Documents
ANALISIS PENETAPAN PERKARA PERWALIAN TERHADAP ANAK DOWN SYNDROME: (Studi Penetapan Pengadilan Agama Sintang Perkara Nomor 142/Pdt.P/2022/Pa.Stg) Ummi, Warohatu Jannatul; Wagiyem, Wagiyem; Fadhil, Moh
Al-Usroh Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Al-Usroh: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Hukum Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/al-usroh.v4i1.1736

Abstract

Pada penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana hasil dari penetapan yang dikeluarkan Pengadilan Agama Sintang terhadap perkara perwalian anak down syndrome pada perkara nomor 142/Pdt.P/2022/Pa.Stg. Selain dari pada itu, untuk menunjukkan kepada khalayak bahwa permohonan dikabulkan karena melihat kondisi keterbatasan mental yang dialami calon yang akan diwakilkan walaupun usia anak tersebut sudah diatas 18 tahun. Pada penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, dengan jenis penelitian yaitu Penelitian pustaka dengan pendekatan atau fokus pada Yuridis-Normatif. Sumber data yaitu menggunakan sumber data sekunder yang mencakup di dalamnya bahan hukum primer berupa penetapan dari Pengadilan Agama Sintang yang menangani perkara Perwalian anak ini dan bahan hukum sekunder berupa jurnal, buku dan artikel mengenai Penetapan perkara di Pengadilan Agama sintang. Teknik Pengumpulan Data yaitu studi dokumentasi. Sedangkan Teknik Analisis Data menggunakan Teknik Deskriptif Analisis yaitu memaparkan data yang sudah ada kemudian data tersebut di analisis dan untuk memperoleh kesimpulan Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penetapan yang dikeluarkan Pengadilan Agama Sintang menyatakan bahwa Hakim mengabulkan permohonan Perwalian yang diajukan calon wali dikarenakan faktor keterbatasan mental dalam kesehatan calon anak yang akan diwakilkan meski melihat dari usia anak tersebut telah melampui batas maksimal perwalian terhadap anak menurut undang-undang tentang perlindungan anak.
EFEKTIVITAS APLIKASI SIMKAH SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN MANIPULASI DATA DALAM ADMINISTRASI PENCATATAN NIKAH DI KUA KECAMATAN SOKAN KABUPATEN MELAWI Kobat, Damia Mahfuzah; Ardiansyah, Ardiansyah; Fadhil, Moh
Al-Usroh Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Al-Usroh: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Hukum Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/al-usroh.v4i1.1853

Abstract

This Study of this research were to find out: 1) How is the effectiveness of SIMKAH at the KUA Kec. Sokan Kab. Melawi 2) The SIMKAH application be can used as an effort to prevent data manipulation in the administration of marriage registration. This study used descriptive qualitative research, namely the method is based on phenomena occur in the field. The approach taken was a qualitative approach where the researcher conducted interviews and documentation. In this study, the data sources used were primary and secondary data. The results of this study conclude that: 1) The SIMKAH at KUA Kec. Sokan Kab. Melawi is quite effective, although there is still much to be considered, especially the problem of internet networks and infrastructure to support the SIMKAH service process. 2) The SIMKAH can prevent data manipulation in the administration of marriage registration at the KUA Kec. Sokan Kab. Melawi by cooperating with the nearest KUA and dukcapil.
TINJAUAN MASLAHAH MURSALAH DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KELUARGA SAKINAH MELALUI DIKLAT MU’ASYAROH SANTRI TINGKAT TAKHASUS PONDOK PESANTREN DARUL HUDA MAYAK PONOROGO Munfaridah, Imroatul; Abdurrohman, Muchammad
Al-Usroh Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Al-Usroh: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Hukum Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/al-usroh.v4i1.2004

Abstract

Mu'asyaroh training is an activity carried out by special level students at the Darul Huda Mayak Tonatan Ponorogo Islamic boarding school, which is an annual mandatory activity, this is based on the importance of a student's understanding of pre-marital material. Because there are many factors in divorce caused by a lack of understanding between husband and wife in carrying out muasyaroh in marriage. Therefore, it is very important to carry out muasyaroh training activities to prevent divorce. The aim of this research is to determine the function and purpose of Mu'asyaroh Santri Training at the Special Level at the Darul Huda Mayak Islamic Boarding School, Ponorogo and to find out the benefits of Mu’asyaroh Santri Training at the Special Level at the Darul Huda Mayak Islamic Boarding School, Ponorogo in Forming a Sakinah Family. The research method used uses qualitative research methods. The data analysis uses interview techniques, observation, data collection and so on. So it can be concluded that muasyaroh training activities have a goal to shape the Islamic thinking patterns of students so that they become more mature in navigating the family ship, providing insight into what students need to prepare for when they are married. As a provision in avoiding the occurrence of divorce, forming harmony in the household with the aim of achieving a sakinah family. The aim and benefit of Mu’asyaroh training activities is that students can understand the importance of preparation before carrying out a wedding. Can form harmony in the household to create a sakinah mawadah warohmah family. And if the muasyaroh training activities are linked to the concept of maslahah murlahah, it can be concluded that the Mu’asyaroh training activities at the Darul Huda Mayak Ponorogo Islamic boarding school have a maslahah side for takhasus students. Apart from that, Mu’asyaroh training activities at the Darul Huda Mayak Ponorogo Islamic boarding school also fulfill the requirements of Maslahah Murlah. Mu’asyaroh training activities that can be categorized as maslahah hajiyah are maslahah that support Mas}lahah daruriyah in basic human needs.
PERNIKAHAN DINI DALAM PERSEKTIF AGAMA ISLAM: SISI POSITIF DAN NEGATIF Pangestika, Adella Ayu; Nisa, Nabila Luthfiyatun; Hami, Widodo
Al-Usroh Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Al-Usroh: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Hukum Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/al-usroh.v4i2.2120

Abstract

This research aims to examine: 1) The positive impact of early marriage from an Islamic religious perspective; 2) The negative impact of early marriage; and 3) Factors that cause early marriage to occur. Using qualitative research methods with a literature study approach, this research collects data from relevant previous research. Data is compiled, analyzed and concluded to provide a comprehensive picture of early marriage. The research results show that: 1) There are positive impacts such as avoiding promiscuity; 2) Negative impacts include psychological and health problems; 3) Factors that influence include economics, tradition, and low level of education.
MAQASHID SYARI’AH DALAM TRADISI SAPRAHAN PADA WALIMATUL URSY DI DESA PURINGAN KECAMATAN TELUK KERAMAT KABUPATEN SAMBAS Jariah, Ainun; Achmad, Firdaus; Ulya, Nanda Himmatul
Al-Usroh Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Al-Usroh: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Hukum Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/al-usroh.v4i2.2415

Abstract

The saprahan tradition is an often held at some events, in the reality of execution it requires a review of Islamic law like maqashid shari'ah because there are no definite dalil in the qur'an and the hadith that directly describes the saprahan tradition. The purpose of this study is: 1) to know the practice of the saprahan tradition of walimatul ursy in the purgatory bay district of sambass.2) to know the aspect of maqashid Shari 'ah in the saprahan tradition of walimatul ursy in the purgatory bay district of sambas. The study is field research by using descriptive methods that approach through a qualitative approach. The data sources used in the study used the primary data of interviews with puringan village people. Then for the secondary data used were books, journals, qur'an, the hadith. As for the data analysis techniques used through the 3 stages are data reduction, data discipline, and deduction and deduction. The results in the study were: 1) during preparation until the implementation of the saprahan tradition was always accompanied by good habits consistent with Islamic rules. The tradition of saprahan at regular weddings is always carried out in a long tent called taruf. 2) the maqashid Shari 'ah aspect of the wearisome tradition of walimatul ursy in the old bay district district isa hajiyat state, as is the custom of saprahan supporting the implementation of marriage in the purpur village, where marriage forms a means of maintaining nasab that is a need for dharuriyat while the sitting and eating of saprahan become a tahcinate need to complete the alignment of the saprahan implementation. Furthermore another aspect of maqashid Shari 'ah on the tradition of saprahan is the maintaining of possessions.
FAKTOR PERNIKAHAN DI BAWAH TANGAN, MASYARAKAT YANG BERAGAMA ISLAM DI DESA BUKMAKONG, KECAMATAN SINGKAWANG SELATAN Rovika, Devi; Hasan, Muhammad; Hakimah, Nur
Al-Usroh Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Al-Usroh: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Hukum Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/al-usroh.v4i1.2697

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to find out the causes of underage marriage in Bukmakong Village, South Singkawang District. In this research uses empiricalsociological methodology with qualitative methodology. Researchers used primary data sources, such as interviews with nine perpetrators of underages marriages, as well as secondary data sources such as books, journals, laws and regulations, as well as religious leaders or headmen who married people secretly or unrecorded. Acceptance researchers conducted structured interviews to obtain data, and carried out member checks were conducted to verify the truth of the data. The data analysis process uses data reduction techniques, data visualization and drawing conclusions. The results showed several factors, such as out of wedlock pregnancy, economic factors, geographical distance, obedience of students to their kiai in order to get the for the blessing of community in the process of taking care of administrative files at the Religious Affair Office (KUA).
IMPLEMENTASI WAKAF MELALUI UANG PADA YAYASAN BAITULMAAL MUNZALAN INDONESIA DITINJAU DARI PERATURAN BADAN WAKAF INDONESIA NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2020 Rahmadini, Siti Muti'ah; Hasan, Muhammad; Ardiansyah, Ardiansyah
Al-Usroh Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Al-Usroh: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Hukum Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/al-usroh.v4i2.2709

Abstract

Baseld oln Relgulatioln olf thel Indolnelsian Waqf Bolard Numbelr 1 olf 2020, this relselarch aims tol invelstigatel thel implelmelntatioln olf waqf throlugh molnely at thel Baitulmaal Munzalan Indolnelsia Folundatioln (BMI). Thel olbjelctivels olf this relselarch arel tol deltelrminel: 1) Holw thel lelgal basis folr thel implelmelntatioln olf waqf throlugh molnely at thel BMI Folundatioln is vielweld frolm Relgulatioln olf thel Indolnelsian Waqf Bolard Numbelr 1 olf 2020; 2) Holw thel managelmelnt olf waqf molnely at thel BMI Folundatioln is vielweld frolm Relgulatioln olf thel Indolnelsian Waqf Bolard Numbelr 1 olf 2020; 3) Holw thel managelmelnt olf waqf asselts throlugh molnely at thel BMI Folundatioln is vielweld frolm Relgulatioln olf thel Indolnelsian Waqf Bolard Numbelr 1 olf 2020. This relselarch is a typel olf elmpirical juridical relselarch. Thel primary data solurcel is intelrvielws with thel Helad olf thel Waqf Selctioln olf thel BMI Folundatioln. Theln, folr thel selcolndary data useld, it includels suppolrting intelrvielw relsults, waqf data frolm thel BMI Folundatioln, thel colmpany prolfilel olf thel BMI Folundatioln, and thel Prelselntatioln olf 5000 Rightelolus Child Waqfs. Thel data analysis telchniquel useld includels data relductioln, data prelselntatioln, and colnclusioln drawing. Thel relsults olf this study arel as folllolws: 1) Thel implelmelntatioln olf waqf at thel BMI Folundatioln has nolt yelt fully colmplield with Relgulatioln olf thel Indolnelsian Waqf Bolard Numbelr 1 olf 2020 belcausel in telrms olf institutiolnal lelgality, thel BMI Folundatioln is nolt yelt relgistelreld as a waqf institutioln. Thel trustelel folr waqf throlugh molnely at thel BMI Folundatioln is an individual trustelel. 2) Thel colllelctioln olf waqf throlugh molnely at thel BMI Folundatioln falls undelr thel agrelelmelnt "Prolductivel Waqf Zolnel olf thel Indolnelsian Munzalan Ship Molsquel" witholut spelcific melntioln olf its purpolsel. This is nolt yelt in accolrdancel with Relgulatioln olf thel Indolnelsian Waqf Bolard Numbelr 1 olf 2020. 3) In thel managelmelnt olf waqf asselts throlugh molnely at thel BMI Folundatioln, it has beleln in accolrdancel with Relgulatioln olf thel Indolnelsian Waqf Bolard Numbelr 1 olf 2020, that waqf asselts throlugh molnely arel manageld prolductivelly olr solcially.
ISTINBATH HUKUM PERNIKAHAN BEDA AGAMA MENURUT RASYID RIDHA DAN YUSUF AL-QARDHAWI Al Banan, Abal Qosim; Mustofa, Imron; Solikin, Agus
Al-Usroh Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Al-Usroh: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Hukum Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/al-usroh.v4i2.2962

Abstract

This study aims to: 1) Investigate the methods of Islamic legal reasoning employed by Muhammad Rashid Rida and Yusuf Al-Qardhawi in the context of interfaith marriage, and 2) Assess the relevance and applicability of the legal reasoning approaches of these two scholars in addressing contemporary legal issues. This study employs a qualitative approach using a literature review method, where the researcher analyzes the writings and fatwas of both scholars as well as relevant secondary sources. The data analysis technique used is content analysis, focusing on methods of Islamic legal reasoning such as ta'lil, qiyas, istishab, and istihsan. The research findings indicate that: 1) Muhammad Rashid Rida tends to use the methods of qiyas and istihsan, considering broader benefits and maslahah, while Yusuf Al-Qardhawi relies more on ta'lil and istishab, emphasizing the importance of maintaining the integrity and order of existing Islamic law. 2) The different approaches to legal reasoning between the two scholars reflect their views on social dynamics and the needs of the community, demonstrating their relevance and applicability in responding to contemporary issues and the importance of constructive dialogue among various Islamic perspectives.
STUDI KOMPARASI FATWA MAJELIS ULAMA INDONESIA DAN FATWA JABATAN KEMAJUAN ISLAM MALAYSIA TENTANG HUKUM MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN BERALKOHOL Haswin, Ferdy Hasan
Al-Usroh Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Al-Usroh: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Hukum Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/al-usroh.v4i2.3126

Abstract

This study aims to study: 1) Comparison of MUI and Jakim Malaysia fatwas related to food and beverages containing alcohol; 2) The law of consuming the product is based on both fatwas. This study uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach. Data is obtained from journals, books, fatwas, and relevant news. Data analysis is carried out through reduction, presentation, and source verification, with the validity of the data guaranteed through member checks and source triangulation. The results of the study show that: 1) Fatwa MUI and Jakim Malaysia have differences in handling alcohol issues; 2) The law on consuming alcoholic products varies depending on the context and interpretation of each fatwa; This research is expected to provide a more comprehensive understanding for the public regarding this issue.
PEMILIHAN HARI PERNIKAHAN PADA TRADISI MAPPETTU ADA ADAT BUGIS DESA PUNGGUR PERSPEKTIF 'URF Fajriyah, Nurul; Wagiyem, Wagiyem; Rahmiani, Nur
Al-Usroh Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Al-Usroh: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Hukum Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/al-usroh.v4i1.3221

Abstract

This study aims to examine: 1) The philosophy of wedding day selection in the Mappettu Ada Bugis tradition of Punggur Village; 2) The practice of wedding day selection in this tradition; and 3) The 'Urf review of wedding day selection in this tradition. Employing a qualitative research method with a sociological approach, this research is a field study. Primary data were obtained through interviews with Bugis tribal leaders, Bugis community members, and religious leaders, while secondary data were sourced from relevant literature. Data analysis was conducted through data reduction, presentation, and verification, with data validity ensured through member checks and triangulation. The research results indicate that: 1) Wedding day selection in the Mappettu Ada tradition is usually done during the engagement period involving the family; 2) Village leaders in Punggur have various versions in determining the wedding day, either using hereditary books or the symbol of 'twelve stars'; 3) In the 'Urf review, this tradition can be classified as a valid 'urf if viewed as a form of effort, but it can become an invalid 'urf if linked to beliefs about safety or fate that contradict Islamic law.