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INDONESIA
Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29621070     DOI : 10.59686
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Medicine & Pharmacology Veterinary
Journal of Speech and Language Therapy contains research studies in the areas of: Speech production Language Fluency Voice Resonance Cognition Feeding and swallowing Aural habilitation/rehabilitation Augmentative and alternative communications Developmental psychology Mental health Occupational and physical therapy Neurodevelopmental therapy Public health issues Special needs in children Early childhood educational programs, Acupuncture
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Speech and Hearing
Articles 196 Documents
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Korelasi Fungsi Kognitif dengan Kemampuan Menamai pada Pasien Post Stroke di Wonosobo Zahrani, Dewi; Romey Daulas Mangunsong, Roy
Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v3i1.152

Abstract

Background: Stroke can cause disability in sensory, motor and even cognitive functions, if left untreated. Having cognitive abilities, a person uses his thinking tools to observe, relate, assess, and consider events or events in order to solve problems as effectively and efficiently as possible in achieving goals. Cognitive function is a mental capacity that includes attention, linguistic skills, memory, visuospatial abilities, conceptual abilities, and intelligence. Objectives: To determine the correlation between cognitive function and naming ability in post-stroke patients in Wonosobo. Methods: The type of research used in this research is quantitative with a research design, namely correlational research. In taking samples using a purposive sampling technique as many as 30 Post Stroke patients. Bivariate analysis was used to analyze the relationship between cognitive function and naming ability in Post Stroke patients in Wonosobo using the Spearman Rank test. The research instruments used were the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) test and the TADIR test for word level naming abilities. Results: Testing the influence of the statistical value of the Spearman Rank Test, the Correlation Coefficient (r) value obtained was 0.829, which means the two variables have a moderate level of correlation strength. Significant (p) is shown in the Approx column. Sig with a result of 0.000 then the p value <0.05. Conclusion: There is a positive correlation between cognitive function and naming ability in Post Stroke patients in Wonosobo Keywords: Cognitive Function, Naming Ability, Post Stroke
Efektivitas Proper Body Mechanics terhadap Kemampuan Mobilitas Lansia dengan Kondisi Nyeri Punggung Bawah Sanghiko Pramesti, Hudaya; Kurniawan, Hendri
Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v3i1.153

Abstract

Background: Elderly people are prone to low back pain (LBP). LBP can cause mobility disorders. One approach to overcoming pain in LBP is to apply Proper Body Mechanics (PBM). Objectives: The study aims to examine the effectiveness of PBM implementation on the mobility ability of elderly people with LBP. Methods: This quantitative study used a pre-experimental design with one group pre and post-test. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a sample size of 30 elderly people. The Tinetti Performance-Oriented Mobility Assessment (POMA) instrument measured the research variables. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon and N-gain tests using SPSS version 25. Results: The majority of the samples were middle-aged elderly (43.3%), female (56.7%), normal weight (40%), high pain level (56,7%) and had moderate mobility disorders (86,7%). The application of PBM increased mobility ability by 76.7%. The results of the Wilcoxon test obtained a p-value <0.005 with an N-Gain score = 0.65 (moderate effectiveness). Conclusion: The implementation of PBM effectively improves the mobility ability of elderly people with LBP. Keywords : elderly, mobility, PBM, LBP
Pengaruh Art and Craft Activity terhadap Kualitas Hidup Lansia di Desa Donohudan, Kec. Ngemplak, Boyolali Luqyana, Bilqis Salsabilla; Sri Wahyuni, Endang
Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v3i1.154

Abstract

Background: In general, a person entering the elderly will experience limitations, so that the quality of life of the elderly decreases. Art and craft activity is used to make the elderly's life more meaningful by doing relaxation activities in their spare time so that it can have an impact on their quality of life. Objectives: To determine the effect of art and craft activity on the quality of life of the elderly in Donohudan Village, Ngemplak District, Boyolali. Methods: This research is a quantitative study using a pre-experimental design with one group pre test-post test. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a total sample of 23 samples. The instrument used was the World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL-BREF). The art and craft activity intervention was carried out 8 times. Data analysis used in the form of Paired Sample T-Test for physical and psychological domains, and Wilcoxon Signed Rank test for social relationship and environment domains. Results: The research sample was dominated by elderly female gender (95,7%), elderly age in the range of 60-75 years (82,6%), education level not in school (56,6%), and marital status does not have a partner (65,2%). The paired sample t-test hypothesis test on the physical and psychological domains and the Wilcoxon hypothesis test on the social relationship and environment domains showed that the p-value <0.05. Conclusion: There is an effect of art and craft activity on the quality of life of the elderly in Donohudan Village, Ngemplak District, Boyolali. Keywords : Quality of life, Elderly, Art and craft
Pengaruh Aktivitas Kerajinan Tangan terhadap Self Esteem pada Pasien Skizofrenia Sekar Intania, Putri; Untari, Rita
Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v3i1.155

Abstract

Background: Schizophrenia is a severe thought process disorder with both positive and negative symptoms. Positive symptoms include delusions, hallucinations and thought disorder. Negative symptoms of schizophrenia include shallow affectivity, withdrawal from society and lack of willpower. The problem in schizophrenia patients that often arises is low self-esteem. This causes patients to interact less socially with their environment due to shyness and hallucinations. Schizophrenia patients avoid other people and crowds caused by low self esteem. Handicrafts are a solution to improve self-esteem, productivity, creativity, and motivation. Objectives: This study aims to determine the effect of handicrafts on self esteem in schizophrenia patients. Methods: This research is a quantitative research of pre-experimental model using one group pretest-posttest design. The sample population of this study were patients in the psychosocial rehabilitation unit of Dr. Arif Zainuddin Surakarta Hospital. Sampling using purposive sampling technique with a total of 22 samples. Hypothesis testing using paired sample t-test with the help of the SPSS version 25. Results: Based on the results of data analysis, the p-value hypothesis test was 0.000 (<0.05). These results indicate that handicrafts affect self esteem in schizophrenia patients. Conclusion: Handicraft activities affect self esteem in schizophrenia patients at RSJD Dr. Arif Zainudin Surakarta. Keywords: Handicrafts, Schizophrenia, Self esteem
Hubungan Partisipasi Keluarga dengan Kosakata pada Anak dengan Permasalahan Komunikasi Fitria Rahmawati, Annisa; Triantoro Aji Pratomo, Hafidz; Nugroho, Setyadi
Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v3i1.156

Abstract

Background: The role of parents is very important for children, this is because dealing with children with communication problems parents need to know special skills to guide children. Vocabulary is very important and necessary in communicating verbally with others and also the mastery of vocabulary owned by a person also affects the ability to understand something. Objectives: This study aims to provide an overview of the relationship between family participation and vocabulary in children with communication problems in Sukoharjo District. Methods: This study is a quantitative study with a cross sectional study design, involving 30 parent respondents who have children with communication problems at the Sukoharjo Regency Language and Speech Learning Clinic. The data in this study were analysed univariately and bivariately. The statistical test used is using Spearman's Rank test. Results: The results of the analysis test showed =0.001 (Ha accepted) with a correlation coefficient of r=0.566 which shows the relationship between the two variables in the strong category with a positive direction. Conclusion: Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between family participation and vocabulary and further research needs to be done on the relationship between family participation and vocabulary. Keywords : Communication, Family, Language, Participation, Vocabulary
The Effect of Storytelling on Receptive Language Development in Early Childhood: A Systematic Literature Review Sukmakarti, Laksmy Dewi
Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v3i1.158

Abstract

Background: Early childhood education (PAUD) has an important role in developing children's language skills, both expressive and receptive language. One effective method for improving language development is through storytelling. Storytelling can stimulate children's cognitive and linguistic abilities by providing an in-depth social and emotional context. Objectives: This study aims to how storytelling can be used effectively to improve receptive language development in early childhood. Methods: This research uses a Systematic Literature Review. This research was carried out by collecting and selecting various data from previous studies as well as the results of clinical trials conducted between 2019 and 2024 from the Google Scholar data base. Results: Storytelling that involves two-way interaction and allows children to retell or discuss stories can improve their understanding of language structure and vocabulary. Conclusion: Applying storytelling to young children can improve receptive language skills. Keywords : Storytelling, Receptive language, Early childhood
The Relationship between Work Stress and Fatigue and Sleep Quality in Speech Therapist Health Personnel in Medan City, Indonesia Prasetyo, Aditya Anggren; Hastuti, Lis Sarwi
Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v3i1.159

Abstract

Background: Work is one of the activities carried out by a speech therapist in order to meet daily needs and desires for something. During the work process, speech therapists often experience obstacles that develop into negative feelings in the form of work stress and fatigue at work. The demands of the speech therapist's work environment can result in changing sleep patterns so that the speech therapist has poor sleep quality. Objectives: This study aims to determine the relationship between work stress and fatigue and sleep quality in speech therapist health workers in the city of Medan. Methods: This type of research is a non-experimental quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with 28 speech therapists as respondents. Measurement of work stress using the Perceived Stress Scale questionnaire (PSS-10), fatigue measurement using the Industrial Fatigue Research Committee (IFRC) questionnaire and measurement of sleep quality using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality questionnaire (PSQI). Data analysis was performed using the SPSS version 25.0 statistical program using the Spearman Rank statistical test. Results: The majority of respondents aged 20-40 years (82.1%), female (75%), married (57.1%), Diploma III education level (92.9%), working period 1-10 years (75 %). Speech therapists experienced moderate stress (53.6%) with low fatigue (64.33%) and good sleep quality (60.7%). The results of the correlation test obtained a value of r=0.192 (p=0.000) for the fatigue variable and a value of r=0.211 (p=0.000) for the sleep quality variable. Conclusion: There is no correlation between work stress and fatigue and work stress and sleep quality among speech therapist health workers in Medan City. Bibliography: 16 (2012-2021) Keywords: Speech Therapist, Job Stress, Fatigue, Sleep Quality.
Pengaruh Senam Ergonomis terhadap Tingkat Kemandirian Activity of Daily Living pada Lansia Puspaningrum, Wida; Kurnia, Rina
Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v3i1.160

Abstract

Background: Aging is a natural process in the elderly which causes changes in health, physical, mental and social. This will have an impact on the independence of the elderly in their Activities of Daily Living (ADL). Activity of Daily Living (ADL) is a form of measuring a person's ability to carry out daily activities independently. One important measure of morbidity (unwell condition) is a person's ability to perform ADLs. Ergonomic exercise is an effort to address the problem of elderly independence in carrying out daily activities independently. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of ergonomic gymnastics on the level of independence in the Activity of Daily Living in the elderly in Balak Village, Cawas District, Klaten Regency. Methods: This research is a quantitative research with a one group pre- test post-test design. Ergonomic gymnastics was carried out as many as 12 sessions in 8 weeks. This research sampling method uses a purposive sampling technique of 30 samples. The research instrument used is Functional Independence Measurement (FIM). Data analysis using SPSS version 25 with statistical Wilcoxon test technique. Results: Based on the results of data analysis, the sample is dominated by men (60%). The education level of respondents is mostly elementary school (66.7%). The highest age is at 60 – 74 years (83.3%). The majority of respondents lived with their families (86.7%). The status of couples is dominated by those who have a partner (76.7%). BMI is dominated by those with normal weight (46.7%). The results of the study averaged the level of independence of the elderly before the intervention was 105.1 and after the intervention of ergonomic gymnastics became 114.4 which means there was an increase. Wilcoxon test results obtained a p-value of 0.000. Conclusion: Ergonomic gymnastics affect the level of independence in the Activity of Daily Living for the erderly in Balak Village, Cawas District, Klaten Regency. Keywords: Ergonomic Gymnastics, level of independence, Elderly.
Peningkatan Kesadaran Keterlambatan Bahasa dan Bicara pada Anak Melalui Penyuluhan di Desa Jaten, Karangnyar Perdana Putra, Sinar
Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v3i1.164

Abstract

Background: Language and speech delay in children is one of the developmental problems often encountered in early childhood. Language and speech are important aspects of child development as they serve as a means of communication, learning and social interaction. According to research, about 5-10% of preschool-aged children experience language and speech delays. These delays can have a long-term impact on children's academic, emotional, and social abilities if not treated properly. Objectives: To increase awareness of language and speech delays in children. Methods: Collaborative approach in the form of counseling and Focus Group Discussion. Results: The p-value of 0.000 indicates that there is a significant difference between pretest and posttest scores. Conclusion: Through increased awareness, it is hoped that the prevalence of language and speech delays can be reduced, so that children have a better chance of achieving their maximum potential, both in academic and social aspects. Keywords: Awareness Raising, Language, Speech, Awareness Raising
Pengaruh Senam Yoga Hatha terhadap Keluhan Muskuloskeletal pada Ibu Rumah Tangga di Desa Sindon, Ngemplak, Boyolali Widiarso, Zalfa Afifah Putri; Kurnia, Rina
Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v3i2.163

Abstract

Background: Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are complaints caused by persistent collisions, both minor and large, that accumulate over a long period, causing pain and discomfort in muscles, bones, and joints. Hatha yoga is a complementary therapy that can reduce pain, especially in joint pain. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of hatha yoga gymnastics on musculoskeletal complaints in housewives in Sindon Village, Ngemplak, Boyolali. Methods: This study used a pre-experimental design with one group pre-test and post-test design. Sampling using purposive sampling as many as 30 samples. The study variables were measured using the Nordic Body Map (NBM). Hatha yoga exercises are carried out in as many as 12 sessions in 4 weeks. Data analysis using SPSS 23 with Wilcoxon test statistical technique. Results: This study used a pre-experimental design with one group pre-test and post-test design. Sampling using purposive sampling as many as 30 samples. The study variables were measured using the Nordic Body Map (NBM). Hatha yoga exercises are carried out in as many as 12 sessions in 4 weeks. Data analysis using SPSS 23 with Wilcoxon test statistical technique.Conclusion: There is an influence of hatha yoga on musculoskeletal complaints in housewives in Sindon Village, Ngemplak, Boyolali Keywords: Hatha Yoga Gymnastics, Musculoskeletal Complaints, Housewives

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