cover
Contact Name
Yohanes Bowo Widodo
Contact Email
ojslppmumht@gmail.com
Phone
+6281219750110
Journal Mail Official
jkmp.umht@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Kampus A Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin Jl. H. Bokir Bin Dji’un No.23-25, Kramatjati, Jakarta Timur
Location
Kota adm. jakarta timur,
Dki jakarta
INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan
ISSN : 27760952     EISSN : 27760944     DOI : 10.37012/jkmp
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that focuses on promoting health sciences generated from basic sciences, clinical, and community or public health research to integrate researches in all aspects of human health. This journal publishes original articles, reviews, and also interesting case reports. The scope of this journal encompasses to study health research regarding of: 1. Public Health 2. Occupational Health and Safety 3. Communicable Disease 4. Non Communicable Disease 5. Health promotion 6. Hospital Services Management 7. Health Policy 8. Health Behavior 9. Epidemiology and Biostatistics 10. Environmental Health
Articles 144 Documents
Analysis of Students Knowledge and Preparedness for Flooding at Panca Budi Middle School, Medan Maharani, Adelia Putri; Susilawati; Syahlin, Fazra Ulya; Alfiyah, Shafira; Gultom, Zalfa Syahirah
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jkmp.v5i2.3224

Abstract

A disaster is an event or series of events that threaten and disrupt people's lives and livelihoods, which can be caused by natural, non-natural, or human factors. Natural disasters such as earthquakes, floods, and hurricanes can cause death, physical injury, and even mental health disorders, especially in vulnerable groups such as children, women, and the elderly. Panca Budi Junior High School, Medan, is located in an area frequently affected by flooding, so the school's environmental conditions require students to have adequate knowledge and preparedness to face the potential for such disasters. The lack of student understanding regarding the causes, impacts, and steps to deal with floods is the main background for the need for disaster education in the school environment. This study aims to analyze the level of student knowledge and preparedness before and after being provided with counseling on flood mitigation. The method used was a quasi-experimental with a one-group pre-test and post-test design, involving 50 students selected through multistage sampling. The research instrument was a 20-item knowledge and preparedness questionnaire using the Guttman scale. The results of the study showed a significant increase after the educational intervention was given, where the average pre-test score of 9.48 increased to 16.46 in the post-test. The Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test yielded a Z value of –6.125 with p = 0.000 (p < 0.05), which proves that the counseling has a significant effect on increasing students' knowledge and preparedness. In conclusion, disaster counseling is effective in improving the understanding and preparedness of Panca Budi Medan Middle School students in facing flood risks.
The Relationship Between Nursing Skills and the Accuracy of Triage Implementation in Patients at the Radjak Hospital Group Emergency Room Ursula Arus Rinestaelsa; Ratna Mutu Manikam; Zahro Zukhairiah
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jkmp.v5i2.3231

Abstract

Background: Traffic accidents and other disasters are the main causes of death in urban areas, so that the knowledge and skills of nurses regarding the separation of patient types based on their emergencies are needed better, optimally and on target. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between nurse skills and the accuracy of triage implementation in patients in the Emergency Department. Method: This study used a correlation analytic research approach with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study was 37 respondents and the sample using total sampling was 37 respondents. The instruments of this study were observation sheets of nurse skills and triage implementation. The univariate analysis that will be calculated is gender, age, education, length of service, nurse skills, and triage implementation. While for the bivariate analysis, it is to relate nurse skills to the accuracy of triage implementation. Results: The results of this study using the ANOVA test and stated that there is a significant relationship between nurse skills and the accuracy of triage implementation obtained a p value of 0.0005 (ɑ<0.05). Conclusion: Most nurses working in the Emergency Room have high nursing skill scores and high triage implementation scores, so there is a relationship between nursing skills and the accuracy of triage implementation in patients. Emergency nurse triage skills focus on rapid assessment, patient categorization, and patient placement. Triage serves not only as a core skill but also as a tool for managing, monitoring, and evaluating patients and available resources.
Design and Construction of a Digital Microscope for Automatically Counting Escherichia Coli Bacteria Using Artificial Intelligence (AI) Ruhyana, Lili; Muhtar; Gunawan; Legowo, Danang Kristioko; Firman, Abdul
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jkmp.v5i2.3239

Abstract

Detection and counting of Escherichia coli (E. coli) bacteria is an important indicator in assessing water quality and food safety, particularly in the field of environmental health. Conventional methods still require a long time, skilled personnel, and have the potential to cause subjectivity in microscopic observations. This study aims to design and build a digital microscope system equipped with an automatic bacterial counting system based on Artificial Intelligence (AI). The use of this technology is expected to accelerate microbiological analysis, improve detection accuracy, and reduce subjectivity in the manual counting process. The study was conducted using an experimental approach with the System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) method. The dataset consists of 3,011 bacterial images divided into 74% training data, 13% validation data, and 13% test data. The object detection model uses YOLOv11 integrated with Roboflow for annotation and dataset management. Test results show that the model achieved a detection accuracy of 94.1% on the test data, indicating good performance in identifying and counting E. coli colonies. The system is also equipped with a Streamlit-based interface to facilitate users in visualizing detection results in real-time. Thus, the design of this AI-based digital microscope can be an effective and efficient solution to accelerate and improve the accuracy of microbiological analysis, especially in the detection of E. coli bacteria in the fields of environmental health and food safety.
The Effect of Anemia Education Through Animated Video Media on the Behavior and Compliance of Taking Iron Supplement Tablets among Students of SMPN 31 Medan Ayu Wulandari Andri Dalimunthe
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jkmp.v6i1.3242

Abstract

Anemia is a public health problem that is still often found in adolescent age groups, especially adolescent girls. Anemia in adolescent girls remains a health problem that impacts fitness, concentration, and academic achievement, so an effective educational strategy is needed to increase the consumption of Iron Supplement Tablets (TTD). This study aims to analyze the effect of anemia education through animated video media on knowledge, attitudes, and compliance with TTD consumption in female students of SMPN 31 Medan. The study used a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pre-test post-test design and involved 56 eighth-grade female students. The intervention was in the form of playing an educational animated video with a duration of ± 3 minutes, while the instruments included a knowledge questionnaire, an attitude questionnaire, and a compliance control card. Analysis used the Wilcoxon test. The results showed a significant increase in knowledge, attitudes, and compliance after education, with a p value of 0.000 each (p < 0.05). Knowledge in the good category increased from 33.9% to 100%, good attitude increased from 28.6% to 66.1%, and compliance from completely non-compliant changed to 57.1% compliant. The conclusion of the study shows that anemia education through animated videos is effective in increasing understanding, forming positive attitudes, and encouraging compliance with iron supplement consumption in adolescent girls, so it is worthy of being recommended as a promotional education medium in schools.
The Relationship Between Anemia and Quality of Life in Hemodialysis Patients at Moh Ridwan Meuraksa Level II Hospital Dewi, Nurma; Sulistiya, Arie Apriani; Bedah, Sumiati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jkmp.v5i2.3245

Abstract

Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a condition of permanent decline in kidney function, so that most patients require hemodialysis therapy. Hemodialysis can affect the physical, psychological, and social aspects of patients, which impacts the quality of life. One of the impacts / effects of chronic kidney failure undergoing hemodialysis is anemia. Untreated anemia can worsen physical conditions, reduce quality of life, and even increase the risk of premature death. Methods: The study used a quantitative cross-sectional approach. The sample was conducted using purposive sampling with calculations using the Slovin formula which obtained a total of 69 respondents. Anemia status was measured based on hemoglobin levels in the last 1 month, while quality of life was measured using the WHOQOL-BREF. Results: The results of the study showed that respondents who experienced anemia (Hb <10 mg/dL) were 69.6% and the majority of respondents had a poor quality of life of 58.0%. From the chi-square analysis, it was seen that there was a significant relationship between anemia and quality of life in chronic kidney failure patients, namely with a p-value of 0.027 (p <0.05). Discussion: A significant relationship between anemia and quality of life in hemodialysis patients is because anemia can cause symptoms such as fatigue, decreased physical activity ability, impaired concentration, and discomfort that affect the physical and psychological aspects of patients. This is in line with the theory that suboptimal oxygen supply due to low hemoglobin levels will disrupt organ function and overall quality of life. Conclusion: This shows a relationship between anemia and quality of life in hemodialysis patients at Moh Ridwan Meuraksa Class II Hospital.
The Application of Drinking Boiled Turmeric Water to Relieve Pain in Gastritis Patients Susi Nopita Mayang Sari; Turochman, Hidayat
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jkmp.v5i2.3273

Abstract

Gastritis is a health disorder related to the digestive process, especially the stomach. Contractions in the stomach can cause continuous damage throughout a person's life. If the stomach is frequently empty, it can also lead to damage because the stomach will keep contracting, causing the stomach lining to become scratched and wounded, and these wounds will undergo an inflammatory process. Gastritis is inflammation of the stomach mucosa that often occurs due to irregular eating habits. One of the causes of gastritis is the behavior of sufferers who do not pay attention to their health, especially the food they consume daily. Purpose of writing: The author is able to gain real experience in caring for and administering turmeric decoction. Research method: Descriptive method and literature study. The descriptive method is a case study approach by looking at a single family case and applying the intervention of giving turmeric decoction as well as providing nursing care. The descriptive method is a case study approach by taking one family case and applying the intervention of giving boiled turmeric water as well as providing nursing care. Research results: After administering boiled turmeric water for 3 days, 3 times a day after meals, the family of Mrs. S, particularly Mrs. S with Gastritis, experienced a decrease in pain, initially 4-5, which dropped to 0-1. Conclusion: The administration of boiled turmeric water in a family with Gastritis was carried out smoothly, namely the family's knowledge about Gastritis increased, there was a decrease in pain scale from 4-5 to 0-1, and the family was able to care for members suffering from Gastritis.
Utilization of BPJS Health in the hearLIFE Hearing Aid Procurement Process Andini, Tri
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jkmp.v6i1.3281

Abstract

BPJS Kesehatan is a government policy in the health sector, one of the BPJS Kesehatan programs is the procurement of hearing aids that have been regulated in the Regulation of the Minister of Health using the NonINA-CBG Tarif. Hearing loss is a shared responsibility between the government and the community. The state plays a crucial role in ensuring access to health services for all citizens. This study aims to utilize BPJS Kesehatan's knowledge in the hearing aid procurement process using quantitative methods and descriptive approaches, sampling through purposive sampling techniques with a sample size of 78 respondents.The results of the study showed that the number of female respondents was higher, namely 60.3%. The highest age was in the 70-74 age group at 19.2%, the highest number of hearing disorders was known in moderate deafness (41-70 dB) at 46.2%. Patient knowledge of the existence of BPJS services was known to be 96.2% who knew about this service, as many as 78.2% felt helped using hearing aids and all respondents knew about how to use and service services if the hearing aid had problems. From this study, it is hoped that there will be more information about BPJS services for all BPJS Kesehatan service users, and the government can increase the NonINA-CBG tariff for hearing aids, so that they are available for various types of hearing disorders, and services for patients using hearing aids can be improved.
The Effect of Anthropometric Training on the Knowledge of Integrated Health Post (Posyandu) Cadres in Pulau Kelapa Village, Seribu Islands Wijayanti, Wiwit; Dwiyana, Parlin; K, Slamet Santoso; Salsabila, Dhea Marliana
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jkmp.v5i2.3299

Abstract

Community health volunteers (Posyandu cadres) play a pivotal role in the implementation of community-based health services. Their active involvement is expected to enhance family and community participation (Nurbaya et al., 2022). Adequate knowledge and technical skills are essential for conducting accurate anthropometric measurements among children under five years of age. Kelapa Village is identified as a stunting locus in the Kepulauan Seribu Regency; therefore, Posyandu cadres involved in anthropometric data collection require structured training to improve their competencies. This study aimed to analyze the effect of anthropometry training on the knowledge of Posyandu cadres in Kelapa Village. A one-group pretest–posttest design was employed to assess changes in cadres’ knowledge before and after the anthropometry training. The study population comprised all Posyandu cadres in Kelapa Village, North Kepulauan Seribu District (n = 34). Total sampling was applied. The results of the analysis on the effect of anthropometric training on the knowledge of Posyandu cadres in Kelapa Subdistrict, using a dependent t-test, showed that the mean knowledge score at the pre-test was 65.53 with a standard deviation of 8.44. At the post-test, the mean knowledge score increased to 73.71 with a standard deviation of 9.05. Furthermore, 60 days after the intervention, the mean knowledge score further increased to 83.41 with a standard deviation of 14.32. The p-value was < 0.001, indicating a statistically significant difference in knowledge levels before and after the training. These findings suggest that anthropometric training effectively improves the knowledge of Posyandu cadres. Therefore, regular monitoring by the Primary Health Center (Puskesmas) is recommended to ensure that field practices are consistently implemented in accordance with established standards.
The Effectiveness of the Combination of Hypnotherapy and Physical Activity in Reducing Anxiety Disorders in Elementary School Students Binangun, Aqso; Nur Asniati Djaali; Titi Indriyati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jkmp.v6i1.3308

Abstract

Anxiety disorders in elementary school-aged children in urban settings show an increasing trend that requires contextual intervention. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of a combination of hypnotherapy and physical activity compared to a single physical activity intervention in reducing anxiety levels in phase C students at SDN Pondok Kelapa 05 Pagi. Using a quasi-experimental design, 64 students were divided into an intervention group (n=31) and a control group (n=33). The research instrument used the Spence Children's Anxiety Scale (SCAS) questionnaire. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that the intervention group experienced a more significant decrease in anxiety scores (6.97 points) compared to the control group (2.70 points) with a p value of 0.01. However, the multivariate analysis showed that gender was the most dominant factor, where male students were 3.2 times more likely to experience a decrease in anxiety (p=0.043). This study concludes that the combination intervention provides promising added value for managing complex anxiety in schools. This research is very important to fill the literature gap regarding combination interventions in non-clinical elementary school settings. Practically, this study offers a low-cost and applicable solution for public schools in urban settings with limited resources for mental health professionals. By testing the synergy between hypnotherapy and physical activity, this research is expected to provide an effective coping model for students facing the stress of the metropolitan environment.
Hypnotherapy and Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) Interventions on Mental Health of Students at SMAN 68 Jakarta Arditiyanto, Muhamad Andri Hakim; Cicih , Lilis Heri Mis; Jumhati , Siti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jkmp.v6i1.3341

Abstract

Student anxiety has become an increasing mental health concern that may negatively affect academic performance and psychological well-being. Complementary psychological interventions offer promising alternatives to reduce anxiety in school settings. This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of hypnotherapy, Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT), and their combination in reducing students’ anxiety levels. A quasi-experimental design with a pretest–posttest control group approach was employed. The sample was divided into four groups: hypnotherapy, EFT, combination, and control group. Anxiety levels were measured using the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7). Data were analyzed using paired sample t-tests and comparative tests between groups. The results showed that the hypnotherapy, EFT, and combination groups experienced statistically significant reductions in GAD-7 scores (p < 0.001) with large effect sizes, whereas the control group showed no significant change (p > 0.05). No significant differences were found among the three intervention methods. In conclusion, hypnotherapy, EFT, and their combination are effective in reducing students’ anxiety levels and have potential to be implemented as school-based mental health interventions.