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Pentagon: Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Published by Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Matematika dan Sains Indonesia
ISSN : 30481732     EISSN : 30628652     DOI : 10.62383
Core Subject : Education,
Mathematics
Sub Rumpun Ilmu IPA: 1. Fisika 2. Kimia 3. Biologi (dan Bioteknologi Umum) 4. Bidang Ipa Lain Yang Belum Tercantum Sub Rumpun Ilmu MATEMATIKA: 1. Matematika 2. Statistik 3. Ilmu Komputer 4. Bidang Matematika Lain yang Belum Tercantum
Arjuna Subject : Matematika - Matematika Komputer
Articles 98 Documents
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Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Kelas X-7 SMA Negeri 9 Surabaya Pada Mata Pelajaran Matematika Materi Statistika Avelia Putri Syaharani; Anik Kirana; Fitria Indahwati
Pentagon : Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Pentagon : Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Matematika dan Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/pentagon.v2i3.225

Abstract

The success of the learning process is highly desired in school education. One of the key factors in achieving success is the teacher's selection of appropriate methods for delivering the lesson material in class, which contributes to students' learning outcomes. In mathematics instruction, particularly on the topic of Statistics in class X-7 at SMA Negeri 9 Surabaya, the results have been unsatisfactory, with an average score of 59 for the 2023/2024 academic year. Therefore, improvement is needed through the implementation of the Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) cooperative learning model. The subjects of this study are students of class X-7 at SMA Negeri 9 Surabaya for the 2023/2024 academic year, consisting of 36 students. This study involves a mathematics teacher and an observer. The data collection tools used include formative tests, observation sheets for the teacher, students, and group discussion activities, as well as reflection questionnaires on the learning process. Based on the research findings, it can be concluded that the application of the TAI cooperative learning model can improve the learning outcomes of class X-7 students at SMA Negeri 9 Surabaya on the topic of Statistics. This study is expected to encourage teachers to implement the TAI cooperative learning model in Statistics to enhance students' learning outcomes in Mathematics.
Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Matematika pada Materi Statistika di Kelas X-5 SMA Negeri 9 Surabaya Diyah Ayu Safitri; Anik Kirana; Fitria Indahwati
Pentagon : Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Pentagon : Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Matematika dan Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/pentagon.v2i3.226

Abstract

This study began with the problem of low Mathematics learning outcomes of class X-5 students of SMA Negeri 9 Surabaya, which were below the Minimum Completion Criteria (KKM) of 75. This study aims to improve the Mathematics learning outcomes of class X-5 students of SMA Negeri 9 Surabaya. This study is a classroom action research (PTK) conducted in two cycles in the 2023/2024 academic year with 37 students. The data collection method in this study used observation techniques. The instruments used were pretest and posttest questions. The results of the analysis showed that the application of the problem based learning (PBL) learning model succeeded in improving students' Mathematics learning outcomes in statistics material. Student learning outcomes increased from the pre-cycle to cycle I and to cycle II. Before the action, only 10 students achieved KKM with a classical completion percentage of 27.02%. In cycle I, the number of students achieving KKM increased to 26 with a classical completion percentage of 70.27%. In cycle II, the number of students achieving KKM increased again to 31 with a classical completion percentage of 88.57%.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) Berbantuan Media Wordwall pada Materi Peluang untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik SMA Negeri 9 Surabaya Nur Aini Ayu’ Fistanti; Anik Kirana; Fitria Indahwati
Pentagon : Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Pentagon : Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Matematika dan Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/pentagon.v2i3.227

Abstract

Learning outcomes are a series of skills, knowledge, attitudes and values ​​obtained by students in their thinking process during learning activities. This research aims to improve the learning outcomes of class X-4 students on opportunity material by applying the problem based learning model assisted by wordwall media. To see an increase in learning outcomes, classroom action research was carried out for two cycles using the method of observation and analysis of test results with research instruments in the form of pretest posttest questions in the 2023/2024 academic year. The subjects of this classroom action research were 34 students from class X-4 at SMA Negeri 9 Surabaya. The research results showed a consistent increase in learning outcomes over two cycles in the opportunity material. Before the action was taken there were 18 students who had not reached the KKM and only 16 students had completed it so the percentage of completion was 47.05% with an average learning outcome of 67.76. In the first cycle, the number of students who completed their learning outcomes reaching the KKM increased to 28 with a completion percentage of 82.35% and an average learning outcome of 78.23. In cycle II, the number of students whose learning outcomes achieved the KKM consistently increased so that there were 31 with a completion percentage of 91.17% and an average learning outcome of 89.54.
Penerapan E-Book Fisika Berbasis Saintifik Untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 11 Lubuklinggau Jenny Irwansyah; Ovilia Putri Utami Gumay; Wahyu Arini
Pentagon : Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Pentagon : Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Matematika dan Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/pentagon.v2i3.229

Abstract

The aim of this research is to increase students' motivation to learn physics after participating in learning activities using scientific-based physics E-books. This research is development research using the 4D model. The subjects of this research included students in class VIII.1 of SMP Negeri 11 Lubuklinggau. The data collection technique was carried out using a learning motivation questionnaire. The assessment of student learning motivation significantly increased with the results before using the media only getting a score percentage of 49%, while the results of the student learning motivation questionnaire after using learning media got a score percentage of 86% in the very high category. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that the learning media is effective in increasing students' learning motivation
Learning Obstacle pada Materi Bilangan Berpangkat pada Siswa Kelas V SD Negeri 3 Air Kumbang Trianawati Trianawati; Nyiayu Fahriza Fuadiah; Nora Surmilasari
Pentagon : Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Pentagon : Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Matematika dan Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/pentagon.v2i3.230

Abstract

This research was carried out with the aim of finding out the learning obstacles experienced by students, especially class V students at SD Negeri 3 Air Kumbang, using rank number material. Learning Obstacles are divided into three types, namely ontogenic obstacles, epistemological obstacles, and didactical obstacles. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative method using several instruments including the results of learning obstacle diagnostic tests, material analysis, interviews, lesson plan analysis, and analysis of textbooks used during the learning process. 20 fifth grade students at SD Negeri 3 Air Kumbang were the subjects of this research. In this research, learning obstacles were found which were divided into three categories, namely ontogenic obstacles, epistemological obstacles and didactical obstacles. Ontogenic obstacles can be seen from students' lack of enthusiasm for learning and readiness to learn. Epistemological obstacles can be seen from students' lack of understanding of a concept related to mathematics due to the limited context that students know, as well as didactical obstacles obtained from the learning tools used which can create learning obstacles during the learning process.
Pengaruh Pembelajaran Geoboard Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Pembelajaran Matematika Kelas V SDN 101746 Klumpang Kebun Tahun Ajaran 2023/2024 Ade Mufidah; Astria Ayu Ramadianti; Emy Hariati
Pentagon : Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Pentagon : Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Matematika dan Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/pentagon.v2i3.231

Abstract

The problems in this study are the lack of students' ability to understand the lessons given, the results of the Mathematics learning exam that have not reached the KKM, and the teacher has not applied various innovative media. This study aims to determine the effect of learning outcomes of class V students of SDN 101746 Klumpang Kebun in learning Mathematics on flat shape material using Geoboard learning media, which consists of two classes. The researcher took class V A and class V B to be used as samples totaling 24 people as the experimental class and 22 people as the control class. The type of research used in this study is quantitative quasi-experimental (Quasi Experimental Design). The design in this study is Nonequivalent Control Group Design, this design the experimental group and the control group are not selected randomly. Data collection techniques with observation, testing and documentation. After the pretest ability is obtained, the next step is to conduct learning with Geoboard learning media for class V. So that the posttest ability is obtained in the experimental class students with an average learning outcome of 88 and the control class 74. It is clear that the increase in the experimental post-test score is on average higher than the control class. After the pre-test and post-test values ​​are known, a hypothesis test is carried out using the t-test. The basis for taking the independent t-test at the sig level (2-tailed) of 0.01 <0.05, which means that the hypothesis is accepted, namely that there is an influence of the use of Geoboard learning media on the learning outcomes of mathematics on flat building material for grade V students of SDN 101746 Klumpang Kebun.
Pengembangan Instrumen Asesmen Berbasis Literasi Numerasi Pada Materi Skala Perbandingan Pada Kelas V SD Widia Widia; Nyiayu Fahriza Fuadiah; Nora Surmilasari
Pentagon : Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Pentagon : Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Matematika dan Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/pentagon.v2i3.232

Abstract

Numerical literacy is a vital skill in daily life and plays an important role in students' mathematical problem-solving abilities. This study aims to develop an assessment instrument that can measure the numeracy literacy of grade V elementary school students in understanding and applying the concept of comparative scale. This study uses a development method using a 4D development model for the stages of define, design, develop, disseminate The assessment instrument developed consists of various questions designed to test students' understanding of the comparative scale. The trial was carried out on a sample of grade V elementary school students to validate this assessment instrument. The results of the trial show that this assessment instrument has good validity and reliability in measuring students' numeracy literacy skills. This research is expected to contribute to improving mathematics learning in
Peningkatan Minat Belajar Matematika Dengan Menerapkan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Problem Based Learning (PBL) Pada Materi Matriks Wanda Eka Pratiwi; Suhartono Suhartono
Pentagon : Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Pentagon : Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Matematika dan Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/pentagon.v2i3.233

Abstract

This research aims to increase interest in learning and critical thinking of class The background to this research is because students' low interest in learning, especially in learning mathematics. In the learning process, a student's interest in learning plays an important role in the teaching and learning process, because if students have low interest in learning, it will be difficult for them to receive knowledge from the teacher, so that learning outcomes will be less effective. This research uses the Classroom Action research method (PTK) which consists of two cycles. The techniques used for data collection are: planning, implementing actions, observing and evaluating and reflecting. Before that, initial observations were carried out in order to find out information or characteristics of students. The results of the research show that the PBL type cooperative learning model was applied to matrix material for class XI students at SMA Negeri 21 Surabaya. This can be seen from the increase in implementation results, observation and reflection. Students' learning activities experienced a significant increase in cycle two compared to cycle one. By learning using the PBL method, it is possible for students to more easily understand the material because it relates to problems around them and with discussions students can work together and help each other if they experience problems. Apart from that, this method can also help develop their critical thinking and communication skills.
Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Matematika Menggunakan Penerapan Pendekatan Culturally Responsive Teaching (CRT) Berbantuan Quizizz Paper Mode pada Materi Eksponen Kelas X di SMAN 21 Surabaya Asrita Fahruni Misbakh; Suhartono Suhartono; Isnaini Abdullah
Pentagon : Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Pentagon : Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Matematika dan Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/pentagon.v2i3.235

Abstract

This study aims to increase motivation to learn mathematics by using the Culturally Responsive Teaching (CRT) approach assisted by Quizizz Paper Mode on class X exponential material at SMAN 21 Surabaya. Learning motivation is one of the important factors in achieving students' academic success. The low motivation of students to learn in mathematics subjects is the background of this research. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (PTK) which is carried out during 2 learning cycles. The data collection techniques used are observation and questionnaires. The results of the study show that the application of the Culturally Responsive Teaching (CRT) approach assisted by Quizizz Paper Mode can increase students' motivation to learn mathematics. The increase can be seen from the increase in the percentage of students' learning motivation in the first cycle of 80.9% with a high category and the percentage of students' learning motivation in the second cycle of 90.93% with a very high category. The result of the increase in learning motivation from cycle I to cycle II was 10.03%.
Analisis Hambatan Belajar (Learning Obstacle) pada Materi Statistika Siswa Kelas VI SDN 6 Palembang Zalika Melati; Nyiayu Fahriza Fuadiah; Nora Surmilasari
Pentagon : Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Pentagon : Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Matematika dan Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/pentagon.v2i3.247

Abstract

In class VI.A students, there are still many students having difficulty in doing statistics problems. Therefore, this research needs to be done in order to find out the learning obstacles experienced by grade VI students of SDN 6 Palembang on statistics material. Learning obstacle is divided into three types, namely ontogenic obstacle, didactial obstacle, and epistemological obstacle. The research method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative method. The instruments used in this study consisted of learning obstacle diagnostic tests, interviews, material analysis, lesson plan analysis, and textbook analysis and students of grade VI.A SDN 6 Palembang as the subjects in this study who were respondents who carried out learning obstacle diagnostic tests and interviews. Learning obstacles can be found based on the results of the analysis of learning obstacle diagnostic tests, interviews with homeroom teachers and students of class VI.A, lesson plan analysis and textbook analysis. The results of this study found learning obstacles, namely ontogenic obstacles such as lack of interest in learning mathematics and lack of student activeness in learning, didactical obstacles such as learning resources that are still limited and epistemological obstacles, namely lack of understanding of statistical concepts.

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