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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kawistara
Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada
ISSN : 20885415     EISSN : 23555777     DOI : https://doi.org/10.22146/kawistara
Core Subject : Humanities, Science, Education, Social,
Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Jurnal Kawistara aims to explore elements of Indonesian culture and society by publication of research findings and scientific innovations that are practically relevance for the preservation of local culture, environmental sustainability, social cohesion and community welfare. Jurnal Kawistara seeks to publish a balanced mix of high-quality theoretical or empirical research articles, case studies, review papers, comparative studies, and exploratory papers. In particular, Jurnal Kawistara looks for academic works that show the implication of social studies on practical issues concerning culture, environment, social cohesion and community welfare. Jurnal Kawistara also accepts papers from the discipline of natural science and technical studies that emphasize on social dimension of humanity issues. We invite critical and applied inquiries into wide range of sub-topics including but not limited to the following: 1. Culture (a unique study of performing arts and classical culture, traditional from various regions in Indonesia, and modern cultural arts such as dance, fine arts, and music art also includes the study of Indonesian literature on classical and contemporary literary issues) 2. Religion (Study of comparative religion, study of pluralism and religious diversity in Indonesia) 3. Media (Cultural studies and media, New Media and Contemporary Societies) 4. Gender (Urban Culture, Gender bias, and gender inequality) 5. Public policy (extractive public policies, distributive public policies, and regulative public policies) 6. Development (economic and social development, urban and regional development) 7. Environment (customs, social and environmental, land and natural resource utilization) 8. Disaster (local wisdom and social culture, disaster management, community empowerment, survival and humanity, disaster and social emergency response organizations) 9. Tourism (ecotourism, tourism management, religious tourism, urban tourism, and cultural tourism) Other disciplines (engineering, natural science, arts) that emphasize on their implication on social and humanity issues. All accepted manuscripts will be published both online and in printed forms. The journal publishes three thematic issues per year, namely April, August, and December.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 408 Documents
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Rekayasa Bahasa dan Konstruksi Politik “Persatuan-Kesatuan” dalam Wacana “Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia” Agus Suwignyo
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 10, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.48974

Abstract

The formation of the Indonesian nation-state is inseparable from linguistic engineering. This includes phrases that transformed their lexical meaning to become a binding political concession produced by Indonesian political leaders in the 1940s and 1950s. The official name of the Indonesian state “The Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia” is the result of this political concession in the statecraft of Indonesia. This article aims to examine the meanings of the “unity and unitary” phrases in the imagined form of Indonesian nation-state. Why was “unity and unitary” an effective political tool for the shaping of the imagination of “Indonesia”? Linguists and historians would these choices of words as a reflection of the power of language in the creation of facts. Language can transform a lexical fact into a material one. It is therefore essential to understand how did the phrase “unity and unitary” transform from a lexical to a political meaning in the context of Indonesian history? This article is based on literary analyses of official relevant documents, including the assembly proceeding of the Council for the Investigation of the Preparation for Indonesian Independence (Badan Penyelidik Usaha-usaha Persiapan Kemerdekaan Indonesia, BPUPKI) of August 1945, and the so-called Principal Guidelines for State Development (Garis-Garis Besar Haluan Negara, GBHN) of the New Order. It argues that the “unity and unitary” phrase represents a negotiation of diverse political elements which then shaped the crafting of Indonesian nation-state. The changes in the contexts in which the phrase was used show a changing association between the lexical and ideological meanings of the phrase. While these changes worked towards institutionalizing the Indonesian state, this article concludes that they also submerged the people’s discontents. The phrase “unity and unitary” reflected the making of people’s uniformity to a large extent. 
Jogja Dance Community Ruang Negosiasi dalam Jagad Tari di Yogyakarta Paramitha Dyah Fitriasari; Galih Prakasiwi
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 10, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.49816

Abstract

Kesenian Yogyakarta memiliki identitas yang kuat dengan upaya preservasi seni tradisi berbasis kuasa dominan Kraton Yogyakarta sebagai sentralnya. Aturan seni tradisi yang mengikat, memunculkan peluang pengembangan maupun inovasi baru berdasar kebebasan. Tulisan ini melihat perwujudan kebebasan dan strategi dalam memposisikan diri pada jagad tari di Yogyakarta. Pengambilan data dilakukan melalui studi pustaka dan wawancara. Data tersebut dikelindankan dengan pengamatan pada 2016 hingga 2018. Jogja Dance Community merupakan jaringan yang menaungi kelompokkelompok tari di Yogyakarta. Beberapa kelompok yang tergabung diiniasiasi oleh anak-anak muda dalam pengejawantahan kebebasan melalui kekontemporerannya. Pilihan tersebut memerlukan strategi untuk dapat bernegosiasi dengan jagad tari di tempatnya bernaung. 
COVER, EDITORIAL, AND INDEX Muhammad Iqbal Ahnaf
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 9, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.50708

Abstract

Kajian sosial dan humaniora menunjukkan perkembangan pesat yang di antaranya ditandai oleh perluasan cakupan karakter lintas disiplin. Hal ini menunjukkan minat yang semakin besar untuk menghubungkan kajian ilmu-ilmu sosial humaniora dengan bidang kajian yang lebih teknis dan praktis. Beberapa artikel jurnal Kawistara edisi ini menunjukkan tren ini. Artikel-artikel yang terbit pada edisi ini adalah hasil dari penelitian-penelitian empiris dan pustaka yang mencakup tema yang beragam, mulai dari kajian tentang strategi marketing agroindustri, daya tahan masyarakat lokal terhadap bencana alam, penggunaan cerita rakyat (folklore) dalam pembelajaran ilmu sosial di sekolah dasar, hingga isu demokrasi, wacana penistaan agama di media sosial dan pengaruhnya terhadap pembangunan dan kebebasan ruang publik.
HIBRIDITAS BUDAYA SEBAGAI BENTUK TEGANGAN DAN NEGOSIASI LOKAL- GLOBAL Abdul Rahim
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 9, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.50709

Abstract

Budaya-budaya yang disebut genuine atau bentuk hibriditas yang muncul ketika bersentuhan dengan globalisasi, tidak jarang memunculkan stigma bahwa tradisi sudah terkikis dan karakater masyarakat sudah memudar dan kehilangan jati diri. Ketika tradisi menjadi sesuatu yang amat dipertahankan, konteks pembangunan dengan modernitas menjadi kekuatiran dengan perubahan pola perilaku dalam masyarakat yang masih mempertahankannya sebagai sebuah pakem. Akan tetapi, dekonstruksi atas pakem itu sendiri merupakan upaya membentuk hibriditas budaya. Di sinilah globalisasi dimaknai sebagai ancaman, terkait kemudahan, efektivitas dalam pelaksanaan tradisi yang tidak lagi mengikuti pakem. Padahal tegangan dan negosiasi atas hal itu menjadi hal mutlak yang muncul sebagai efek dari lokal-global yang bersentuhan dalam kehidupan manusia sehari-hari secara tidak disadari.
Listrik dan Perubahan Sosial Pada Masyarakat Desa Terpencil Studi Kasus pada Masyarakat Dusun Punik, Kecamatan Batu Lanteh, Kabupaten Sumbawa Taufiq Ramdani
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 10, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.50772

Abstract

Electricity has been a vital force of soclial change. Access to electricity is an inevitable drive to multidmentional transfromation of society. The purpose of this research is to describe the forms of social change that occurs in Punik remote rural communities as a result of the presence of diesel generating electrical power (generator) in 2005. Based on a qualitative conducte in Punik Village of Batu Lanteh Subdistrict of Sumbawa regency, this research found the following conclusions: (a) shifts in the layers of social status, which is based on the extent of the diversity of manifestations and clumps of technology that can have, how expensive, how far the complexity or level of sophistication, how people are able to do and have it , (b) changes in the distribution of roles in the family and society, where the role of the family and society to adapt following the relative availability of resources beyond the normative criteria, namely gender and age, (c) shifts in basis and the orientation of interaction and cooperation of the elements of intimacy that strengthen kinship and altruism shifted into affective neutrality, individual and economy-oriented interests, (d) shift in the tradition, includig a variety of oral tradition that includes the inauguration of the relationship between individuals that is reduced by functions clump technology innovation; other collective traditions are relatively easier stimulus delivered through the entertainment medi; (e) The change of culture, a culture which previously relied on a livelihood, the human role and traditional equipment based technologies manifestation are displaced by electrical function, (f) the changes social events to adapt with electrical availability.Keywords: Diffusion; Electricity; Generator; Innovations; Remote Indigenous Communities; Social Change.
Sakpada-Pada. Jalan Tengah Kesetaraan di Pedesaan Jawa, 1850 – 2010 Pujo Semedi
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 10, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.52182

Abstract

This study discusses the praxis of human equality among mountains farming communities in petungkriyono Subdistrict, Pekalongan, Central Java, through long-term historical-ethnographic observations on local political and economic activities in village head election and livestock raising. Village communities are always divided by hierarchical social structures between ordinary citizens and the elite. From time to time the elite and the rich continue to face social-economic guerrilla from ordinary citizens and social-economic competition from their peers. The interest of villagers is not to erase hierarchical structures but rather to stem elite pressure, while at the same time maintaining hopes, ideals and striving to experience increased social mobility, becoming residents of the upper social layers in society. In more straight forward language, they do not move to erase the differences between rich and poor but aspire and work to become rich. These ideals are built on the ideology of human equality that humans have the same right to live regardless of poor or rich, elite or villagers.
COVER, DAFTAR ISI, EDITORIAL, AND INDEKS
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 9, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.53679

Abstract

Sejumlah kajian belakangan menunjukkan meningkatnya kesadaran tentang pentingnya membangun koneksi antara ilmu-ilmu sosial humaniora dengan bidang-bidang kajian yang bersifat teknis. Tren ini tampak semakin jelas dalam bidang kajian tentang keberlangsungan (sustainability). Misalnya kajian tentang pengalolaan sumberdaya air dan sungai kini tidak hanya dilihat sebagai masalah teknis seperti tentang struktur tanah, pengukuran curah hujan, kualitas air dan seterusnya, tetapi dilihat juga sebagai masalah sosial karena terkait dengan kultur dan karakter demografis masyarakat yang berpengaruh terhadap kondisi air.
COVER, DAFTAR ISI, EDITORIAL, AND INDEKS Mohammad Iqbal Ahnaf
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 9, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.53680

Abstract

Sejumlah kajian belakangan menunjukkan meningkatnya kesadaran tentang pentingnya membangun koneksi antara ilmu-ilmu sosial humaniora dengan bidang-bidang kajian yang bersifat teknis. Tren ini tampak semakin jelas dalam bidang kajian tentang keberlangsungan (sustainability). Misalnya kajian tentang pengalolaan sumberdaya air dan sungai kini tidak hanya dilihat sebagai masalah teknis seperti tentang struktur tanah, pengukuran curah hujan, kualitas air dan seterusnya, tetapi dilihat juga sebagai masalah sosial karena terkait dengan kultur dan karakter demografis masyarakat yang berpengaruh terhadap kondisi air.
The Alliance to “Civilize” the East Indies Government and Catholic Missionaries in Manggarai-Flores Ricardo Vargas Posada; Bernard Adeney-Risakotta; Dicky Sofjan
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 10, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.54100

Abstract

The present paper deals with the reestablishment of Catholic missionary activity in the Dutch East Indies during the nineteenth century and the first decades of the twentieth. It pays particular attention to the arrival of missionaries in western Flores in the twentieth century, when conversion to Catholicism saw a spectacular growth in the Manggarai region. It delves into the complex interaction of government officials, missionaries and local leaders and how particular social practices and economic modes of production were advanced. It aims to understand how the particular set of civilizing discourses that the missionaries upheld at the time dovetailed with the objectives of the Dutch colonial government. It relies on Critical Discourse Analysis to analyze the contents of the article The Scientific Role of the Missionary, by Monseigneur Alexander Le Roy, superior general of the Congregation of the Holy Spirit, which appeared in prominent publications of the main Catholic congregation working in Flores during the twentieth century, the Society of the Divine Word (SVD). However, it demonstrates that the ideologues of Catholic missiology of the time, such as Monseigneur Le Roy, went beyond the civilizing discourses on development. Furthermore, it argues that many of the progressive stances that characterize the church in Flores today can be traced back to the ideas espoused by their missionary forefathers.  
Kontrol terhadap Tubuh Perempuan pada Praktik Rejuvenasi Vagina Angela Frenzia Frenzia
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 10, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.55551

Abstract

 Vaginal rejuvenation has become a tradition among Indonesian women. The vaginal rejuvenation tradition was discovered in the Javanese kingdom era through traditional methods using vaginal evaporation and herbs. This tradition extends since the herbal medicine to dry and tighten the vagina, produced by the factory, and distributed to various regions in Indonesia. Traditional vaginal rejuvenation is still in demand and is carried out by Indonesian women to this day. Teenage women to married women consume traditional herbal vaginal seals. Many married women who choose to use a solid concoction “Tongkat Madura”, so it is faster to get the results of a dry and tight vagina. As the evolvement of medical technology, recently it is known well a treat to reconstruct the vagina by using laser technology or surgery which is called as vaginal rejuvenation. The woman who does this kind of treatment usually because they want to have an “ideal” vagina for the sake of harmonies sexual relations. The idea of this “dry and tight” vagina comes from generation to generation where every woman in Indonesia is thought to take treat their vagina carefully so that she can satisfy her sex partner. Derive from Foucault’s idea of political body technology and some ideas from feminists, this research is aimed to examine the inequity experienced by women in the practice of vaginal rejuvenation in Indonesia. This research is exploratory. The analysis was performed on the data in the form of observations and interviews. This research found inequities experienced by women in the form of objectification of the female body; women’s subordination; women suffer in the process of reconstruction of their bodies to fulfill men’s pleasures and rules in society.Keywords: Control toward Women; Gender; Patriarchal Constructions; Sexuality; Vaginal Rejuvenation.

Page 27 of 41 | Total Record : 408

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