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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kawistara
Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada
ISSN : 20885415     EISSN : 23555777     DOI : https://doi.org/10.22146/kawistara
Core Subject : Humanities, Science, Education, Social,
Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Jurnal Kawistara aims to explore elements of Indonesian culture and society by publication of research findings and scientific innovations that are practically relevance for the preservation of local culture, environmental sustainability, social cohesion and community welfare. Jurnal Kawistara seeks to publish a balanced mix of high-quality theoretical or empirical research articles, case studies, review papers, comparative studies, and exploratory papers. In particular, Jurnal Kawistara looks for academic works that show the implication of social studies on practical issues concerning culture, environment, social cohesion and community welfare. Jurnal Kawistara also accepts papers from the discipline of natural science and technical studies that emphasize on social dimension of humanity issues. We invite critical and applied inquiries into wide range of sub-topics including but not limited to the following: 1. Culture (a unique study of performing arts and classical culture, traditional from various regions in Indonesia, and modern cultural arts such as dance, fine arts, and music art also includes the study of Indonesian literature on classical and contemporary literary issues) 2. Religion (Study of comparative religion, study of pluralism and religious diversity in Indonesia) 3. Media (Cultural studies and media, New Media and Contemporary Societies) 4. Gender (Urban Culture, Gender bias, and gender inequality) 5. Public policy (extractive public policies, distributive public policies, and regulative public policies) 6. Development (economic and social development, urban and regional development) 7. Environment (customs, social and environmental, land and natural resource utilization) 8. Disaster (local wisdom and social culture, disaster management, community empowerment, survival and humanity, disaster and social emergency response organizations) 9. Tourism (ecotourism, tourism management, religious tourism, urban tourism, and cultural tourism) Other disciplines (engineering, natural science, arts) that emphasize on their implication on social and humanity issues. All accepted manuscripts will be published both online and in printed forms. The journal publishes three thematic issues per year, namely April, August, and December.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 426 Documents
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Between Educational Freedom and Technocratic Trap: The Philosophical Implications of the Merdeka Belajar Policy in Indonesia Yuliantoro, Moch Najib; Murtiningsih, Siti; Budiani Trisakti, Sonjoruri
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 16, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.117800

Abstract

This article examines the Merdeka Belajar policy as a value-laden practice within Indonesia’s education reform, emphasizing its philosophical and cultural implications for primary and secondary education. Rather than treating the policy as a technical innovation, this study explores the underlying values, assumptions, and normative tensions that shape its orientation. The study employs a qualitative approach through conceptual and philosophical analysis based on policy documents, educational philosophy, and contemporary social theory. The analysis focuses on how the policy frames educational freedom, pedagogical autonomy, and the relationship between education and culture. The findings indicate that Merdeka Belajar holds emancipatory potential in promoting pedagogical autonomy, contextual learning, and student-centered education. However, it also reveals tensions between educational freedom and technocratic tendencies, which may reduce education to an instrumental function. This study highlights that Merdeka Belajar should be understood as a cultural project that integrates pedagogical flexibility with ethical and cultural orientation, contributing to social cohesion and community well-being.
Malang Meatballs as a Representation of Cultural Identity and Local Culinary Tourism: A Gastronomic Perspective Fatimah Karim; Marwanti Marwanti
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 16, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.108069

Abstract

Local culinarians have been mostly studied in terms of economic and tourism aspects. Beyond this material dimension, this study examines Malang meatballs, popularly called Bakso Malang, as cultural identity as a representation that serves as both a symbol of regional identity and a pillar of the creative economy. Using the lens of gastronomy, the focus of this study is to trace the historical narratives, culinary practices, and symbolic values embedded in the product. Data was collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation at four iconic businesses, including the grilled meatballs of Pak Man, meatballs of Damas, meatballs of Bejo, and meatballs of Priyangan. Analysis was conducted thematically with verification through triangulation of sources. The findings indicate that Malang meatballs represent a cultural identity that reflects the creativity and resilience of the local community. Sustained innovation in processing techniques and presentation styles, as seen in the businesses studied, has proven to enrich consumers’ sensory experiences without eroding their traditional roots. Strategic business locations and inclusive service offerings also contribute significantly to Malang’s culinary tourism landscape, as evidenced by the achievement of 3.1 million tourist visits in 2024
The Effects of Cyberloafing in Indonesian Public Sector Workplaces: Analysis of Self-Regulatory Mechanisms and Anticipated Cost on Taking Charge Behavior Desy Mayasari; Putriesti Mandasari
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 16, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.110013

Abstract

Cyberloafing, or non-work-related internet activities, has been associated with taking charge behavior that reduce employees’ work performance. This study examines how cyberloafing and anticipated cost relate to employees’ taking charge behavior in the workplace. Rather than treating these variables as inherently opposing influences, the study conceptualizes them as distinct forms of self-regulatory responses to workplace demands. Data were collected from 240 employees in Indonesia’s public sector, with an average age of 46 years and an average tenure of 18.7 years, representing a mature and experienced workforce. The findings show that cyberloafing is negatively associated with taking charge behavior, suggesting that frequent engagement in non-work-related internet activities may reduce employees’ capacity or willingness to initiate constructive changes. In contrast, anticipated cost is positively related to taking charge, indicating that employees who are more attentive to potential risks may also be more deliberate and prepared when engaging in proactive efforts. These results suggest that proactive behavior is shaped not only by tendencies toward disengagement but also by individuals’ evaluation of potential consequences. By integrating these perspectives, the study offers a more balanced understanding of how employees regulate their behavior under dynamic work conditions. It highlights the coexistence of avoidance-oriented and evaluative processes in shaping proactive action. From a practical standpoint, the findings underscore the importance of managing cyberloafing without suppressing employees’ capacity for recovery, while also fostering constructive awareness of risks to support more effective taking charge behavior. This study contributes to the literature by providing a nuanced account of employee behavior in Indonesia’s public sector, where such dynamics remain underexplored
Gender Inequality of Pregnant Women in the Workplace: A Legal Framework Perspective on Pregnancy Rights Putri Rahmah Nur Hakim; Irwan Abdullah; Annisa Dwi Lestari; Cut Irna Liyana; Aklima Aklima; M. Nastain
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 16, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.110486

Abstract

The phenomenon of job termination (PHK) and promotion failure for pregnant women is a crucial issue reflecting gender inequality in the workplace. Although various studies have addressed gender-based discrimination, research that specifically examines the psychosocial impact of job termination and promotion failure on pregnant women remains limited. This study aims to understand the subjective experiences of pregnant women affected by job termination or promotion failure and to analyze how these conditions influence their emotional and social wellbeing. This research employs a qualitative approach using in-depth interviews with several pregnant women who experienced job termination or promotion failure. Secondary data is collected through a systematic analysis of relevant online news articles. The data analysis process for this study uses thematic analysis to identify patterns of experience and the main contributing factors. The main findings reveal that job termination and promotion failure lead to high emotional distress, financial anxiety, and a sense of lost professional identity. This study contributes conceptually to understanding gender-based discrimination and enriches qualitative research methods through the combination of primary and secondary data. The study’s limitations include a limited number of Informant and the potential bias of secondary data sources. Future research is recommended to expand the number and diversity of Informant, adopt a longitudinal approach, and advocate for gender-based labor protection policies to create a more inclusive and equitable work environment
Komodifikasi Kepercayaan Lokal: Negosiasi Ekonomi dan Ruang Sakral berbasis Pariwisata di Minahasa, Indonesia Hun Johanis Alfrits Pinatik; Geiby Natalia Mandey
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 16, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.111388

Abstract

Expansi industri pariwisata ke dalam ruang sakral telah memunculkan pertanyaan mengenai kemungkinan desakralisasi atau transformasi sakralitas dari ruang-ruang tersebut. Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi perjumpaan ruang sakral tempat pariwisata Padies Kimuwu di Minahasa yang mengakibatkan pergeseran makna kepercayaan lokal. Wisata Padies Kimuwu merupakan lokasi tempat kepercayaan lokal atau ruang sakral penghayat Minahasa yang dipromosikan melalui aktivitas ekonomi. Penghayat kepercayaan lokal Minahasa menerima aktivitas ekonomi yang dijalankan oleh pemodal untuk bisa memperoleh nilai materi dan dapat memperkenalkan kultur kepercayaan lokal kepada publik atau masyarakat luas. Akan tetapi, penghayat harus menghadapi kenyataan bahwa ruang sakral mereka akan bersentuhan dengan kepentingan ekonomi: pemilik modal dan wisatawan/konsumen atau orang luar. Dengan berfokus pada komodifikasi ruang sakral berbasis pariwisata lokal, penelitian ini menjelaskan alasan mengapa penghayat kepercayaan lokal Minahasa menerima pariwisata di ruang sakral Padies Kimuwu. Penelitian ini juga menganalisis dampak pertemuan ruang sakral dan komodifikasi kepercayaan lokal pada tempat pariwisata di Padies Kimuwu. Penelitian ini berbasis pada metode kualitatif dan pendekatan etnografi realis. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan berupa observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan studi pustaka. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa komodifikasi ruang sakral dapat terjadi melalui proses negosiasi antara pihak religius (penghayat) dan investor (pemilik modal) yang menghasilkan paradigma baru terhadap ruang sakral, awalnya eksklusif bergeser menjadi inklusif
From Moral Teachings to Entertainment: Dysfunction of the “Pakem” Rules in Wayang Purwa Performances in the Contemporary Era Bagong Pujiono; Iwan Budi Santoso; Dru Hendro; Tatik Harpawati
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 16, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.115839

Abstract

The dysfunction of the “pakem” rules in contemporary wayang purwa performances has become a significant phenomenon that has changed the face of this traditional art. Pakem, which should serve as a guideline for the narrative, characters, plot, dialogue, and ethics of the performance, has shifted from its role as an aesthetic standard toward more pragmatic and market-oriented considerations. This shift has caused the dysfunction of the “pakem” rules in wayang performances, which previously upheld traditions and noble values, to now be more oriented towards entertainment and market demands. This study aims to analyze the impact of the dysfunction of the “pakem” rules on the quality of wayang purwa performances in the contemporary era, focusing on three main aspects: the simplification of sulukan, the shift of authority from the dalang to guest stars, and extreme changes in performance style. Qualitative data obtained through in-depth interviews with puppeteers, musicians, and art observers were used to analyze this phenomenon. This analysis is also supported by relevant literature to provide a broader context for the changes occurring in puppetry practices. The results of the study show that the dysfunction of the “pakem” rules tends to influence the perceived quality of wayang performances, leading to the loss of the cultural and aesthetic depth that has been the identity of wayang purwa. This decline in performance quality also reflects a shift in orientation from moral teachings to mere entertainment. Therefore, further research is needed to enrich our understanding of wayang performances in the contemporary era, especially in efforts to revitalize pakem and reinforce traditional values in wayang performances.

Page 43 of 43 | Total Record : 426

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