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INDONESIA
Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy
Published by PT. RADJA INTERCONTINENTAL PUBLISHING
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30312280     DOI : https://doi.org/10.59733/jishup
Core Subject : Religion, Social,
Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
This journal emphasizes specifics in the discourse of Islamic Law and Humanity, as well as communicating actual and contemporary research and problems related to Islamic studies. This journal openly accepts contributions from experts from related scientific disciplines. All articles published do not necessarily represent the views of the journal, or other institutions that have links to journal publications. This journal publishes articles with the following focus and scope: Islamic Law and Jurisprudence from various perspectives which emphasize aspects related to the study of Islamic Jurisprudence in the Indonesian and international context, with special reference to culture, diversity, norms and customs of life, politics , sociology, psychology, anthropology, economics, history, philosophy, Islamic astronomy
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 316 Documents
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ANALYSIS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PEOPLE'S BUSINESS CREDIT (KUR) POLICY IN IMPROVING THE PERFORMANCE OF MSMES IN BITUNG CITY Ervina Tunas; Wilson Bogar; Steven V. Tarore.
Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21155563

Abstract

This study aims to determine, analyze, and describe the disbursement process of People's Business Credit (KUR) and identify determinants in the disbursement process that influence the achievement of the goal of improving MSME performance at the local level, particularly in Bitung City. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data collection techniques were carried out through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation with officials of Bank BRI, the Bitung City Cooperatives and MSMEs Office, and MSME actors. The results show that the technical procedures for KUR distribution based on Coordinating Minister for Economic Affairs Regulation Number 7 of 2024 have been implemented, but there are gaps in understanding at the target group level regarding business criteria, credit history, and document requirements. Determinants that influence the disbursement process include the rigidity of the SLIK/SIKP verification algorithm for micro-consumer credit, rigid top-up procedures with administrative delays, the inactivity of the Integrated Business Service Center (PLUT) due to budget efficiency, and the public perception that KUR is still considered social assistance. These findings suggest the need for revitalization of centralized mentoring functions, procedural flexibility, and increased financial literacy so that KUR truly functions as an instrument for improving business performance.
IMPLEMENTATION OF PUBLIC SERVICES FOR STATE NAVIGATION VESSELS IN MAINTENANCE OF NAVIGATION AIDS IN BITUNG TYPE A CLASS I NAVIGATION DISTRICT Nicholas Adventure Indrianto Ho; Jetty E. H. Mokat; Devie S. R. Siwij
Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21212439

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of public services for the shipping of the State Ship (KN) Miangas in supporting the maintenance of Navigational Aids (SBNP) in the Bitung Class I Type A Navigation District , and to identify the supporting and inhibiting factors for the effectiveness of the shipping as an instrument of public navigational services. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive research type. The research location was conducted in the Bitung Class I Type A Navigation District . Research informants were determined by purposive sampling , including the Head of the Navigation Section, the Captain of the KN Miangas, and the SBNP Maintenance Technical Officer. Data collection techniques were carried out through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis used the interactive model of Miles and Huberman (data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing). Data validity was tested by triangulation of sources, techniques, and time. The results of the study indicate that the shipping of the KN Miangas is quite effective in supporting the maintenance of SBNP, but not yet fully optimal.
ANALYSIS OF THE ROLE OF 112 SERVICES IN HANDLING CONFLICT BASED ON PUBLIC REPORTS IN THE COMMUNICATION AND INFORMATICS SERVICE OF MANADO CITY Noldy Nofrie Damo; Steven V. Tarore; Devie S. R. Siwij
Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21134026

Abstract

This study analyzes the role of the 112 Service of the Manado City Communication and Informatics Office in handling social conflicts based on public reports and identifies factors that influence its effectiveness. This study uses a qualitative approach with the interactive analysis method of Miles, Huberman, and Saldana (2019). Data were obtained through in-depth interviews with key informants from the Manado City Communication and Informatics Office, related agencies, and the community, supported by field observations and documentation studies. The results indicate that the 112 Service has played a strategic role as a mechanism for receiving reports, inter-agency coordination, and early control of social conflicts. However, this role is still reactive and facilitative, not fully proactive and executive. The early warning system still relies on direct reports from the public, and inter-agency coordination is still carried out manually. The effectiveness of the service is influenced by five main factors: institutional aspects, human resources, work systems and procedures, information technology support, and inter-agency coordination. These five factors together form a gap between the ideal concept of modern public services and their actual implementation in the field.
EFFECTIVENESS OF INTEGRATED SOCIAL WELFARE DATA CONTROL (DTKS) IN REALIZED TARGETED FOOD ASSISTANCE IN SOUTH LIKUPANG DISTRICT, NORTH MINAHASA REGENCY Shylvia Ch. Rumimpunu; Jetty E. H. Mokat; Steven V. Tarore
Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21212134

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of Integrated Social Welfare Data (DTKS) control in realizing targeted food assistance in South Likupang District, North Minahasa Regency. The study used a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation studies of key informants, then analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive model. The results of the study indicate that: (1) in the data updating and recipient suitability indicators, DTKS control has not been running effectively because the updating process is static, incidental, and dependent on a central database, so that field verification tends to be subjective and minimal community participation; (2) in the inhibiting factor indicator, technical obstacles were found in the form of the lack of integration of the village information system with the SIKS-NG application, minimal operator training, and limited digital infrastructure, as well as managerial obstacles that include weak cross-agency coordination, non-standardized distribution procedures, informal intervention by local figures, and the absence of a verified backup data mechanism. Based on these findings, it is recommended that data updates be conducted routinely and in a participatory manner, that digital capacity and human resources of civil servants be improved, that distribution procedures be standardized, and that a coordination forum and transparency of backup data be instituted to ensure accuracy of targeting.
EVALUATING THE ELECTRONIC-BASED GOVERNMENT SYSTEM (SPBE) POLICY IN ENHANCING PUBLIC SERVICE QUALITY: A CASE STUDY OF IMPLEMENTATION IN INDONESIAN LOCAL GOVERNMENT Lydia Tengker; Margareth I R. Rantung; Handri Rumengan
Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21215439

Abstract

Indonesian local governments and analyze its impact on improving public service quality. SPBE, mandated through Presidential Regulation Number 95 of 2018, represents Indonesia's digital government transformation framework to achieve efficient, transparent, and accountable governance. Design/Methodology/Approach – This research employs a qualitative approach with a case study method on SPBE implementation across several local governments in Indonesia. The evaluation utilizes the maturity level model based on Ministry of PAN-RB Regulation Number 59 of 2020, encompassing four main domains: internal SPBE policies, SPBE governance, SPBE management, and SPBE services. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with civil apparatus managing SPBE systems, direct observation of implemented systems, and document analysis of SPBE evaluation reports. Findings – The results indicate that SPBE implementation has significantly contributed to improved efficiency, transparency, and accessibility of public services. However, disparities in SPBE index achievement across regions were identified, with key determining factors including: (1) system standardization and interoperability, (2) clarity of operational procedures, (3) technology harmonization, and (4) institutional collaboration. Implementation standardization proved to be the most critical factor determining SPBE success in enhancing service quality. The national SPBE index reached 3.12 in 2024 (good category), exceeding the 2020-2024 National Medium-Term Development Plan target of 2.60 . Research Limitations/Implications – This study is limited to several local governments and does not comprehensively represent all regions in Indonesia. Future research could expand the sample and employ quantitative approaches to measure SPBE's direct impact on citizen satisfaction. Practical Implications – The findings provide strategic recommendations for local governments to enhance SPBE implementation through strengthening change management, improving human resource capacity, and developing adequate technological infrastructure . Originality/Value – This research contributes to the e-government evaluation literature by identifying critical success factors in SPBE implementation within Indonesia's decentralized governance context, offering insights for policymakers and practitioners in developing countries undergoing similar digital transformation initiatives.
LAW ENFORCEMENT BY THE SABHARA FUNCTION AGAINST THE CRIME OF SELLING ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES WITHOUT A PERMIT IN THE JURISDICTION OF WONOGIRI POLICE Irfan Maulana Putra; Hanuring Ayu; Yulian Dwi Nurwanti
Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): June
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21725396

Abstract

This study aims to analyze law enforcement against the crime of selling alcoholic beverages without a permit in the jurisdiction of the Wonogiri Police and to identify the obstacles faced by law enforcement officers in its implementation. This study uses a normative juridical method with descriptive-analytical research specifications. Data were obtained through literature review supported by interviews and observations of police duties, particularly the Sabhara Function of the Wonogiri Police. The results show that law enforcement against the sale of alcoholic beverages without a permit has been carried out through preventive and repressive measures, including routine patrols, public order operations, raids, inquiries, and investigations of violators. Nevertheless, the effectiveness of law enforcement still faces several obstacles, including hidden and mobile sales practices, limited personnel and supporting facilities, low public legal awareness, and difficulties in proving the administrative status of businesses that lack clear legality. Therefore, stronger synergy among the police, local government, business actors, and the community is needed to improve the effectiveness of supervision and law enforcement against the circulation of alcoholic beverages without permits in order to realize public order, security, and legal protection for the community.
THE DPRD'S SUPERVISORY FUNCTION IN MANAGING THE REGIONAL REVENUE AND EXPENDITURE BUDGET (APBD) IN MIMIKA REGENCY Qoenchy Way Numbery; Evi E. Masengi; Jetty E.H. Mokat
Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21158146

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the implementation of the Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD) oversight function on the management of the Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBD) in Mimika Regency and identify factors that influence the effectiveness of the implementation of the oversight function. The research method used is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Research data were obtained through interviews, observations, and documentation. Research informants were selected using a purposive sampling technique consisting of DPRD leaders, commission leaders, and members of the Mimika Regency DPRD involved in the APBD oversight process. Data analysis was carried out through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, as well as drawing conclusions and verification. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of the Mimika Regency DPRD's oversight function on APBD management has been carried out at the planning, implementation, and accountability stages of the budget. However, the effectiveness of oversight has not been optimal. At the planning stage, political interests still dominate in the discussion and determination of budget priorities. At the implementation stage, oversight faces various obstacles such as limited human resource competency, lack of supporting data, and technical and administrative obstacles. Meanwhile, at the accountability stage, discussion of financial reports and follow-up of recommendations from oversight results have not been carried out optimally. Supporting factors for the implementation of the oversight function include a clear legal basis, an adequate DPRD institutional structure, and regulatory support for regional financial management. Inhibiting factors include limited human resource capacity, political interference, low information transparency, and limited facilities and infrastructure to support oversight.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE ONE DATA INDONESIA POLICY IN MINAHASA REGENCY Raymond Nica Seyun Kumolontang; Laurens L. Bulo
Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21214735

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the dynamics and gaps in the implementation of the One Data Indonesia (SDI) Policy in Minahasa Regency, as well as to identify the determinant factors that influence its implementation. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The determination of informants was carried out by purposive sampling, involving Bapelitbangda, the Communication and Information Service, OPDs as data producers, and BPS as data administrators, with data validity tested through triangulation of sources and methods. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of the SDI policy in Minahasa Regency has not been running optimally as mandated by Presidential Regulation Number 39 of 2019. Its implementation is hampered by structural and operational determinant factors, which are characterized by: (1) the late issuance of the Regent's regulation on One Data Indonesia in Minahasa Regency so that the SDI Forum is less active and only five OPDs have submitted the 2025 data list; (2) a critical HR crisis, where the Statistics Division of the Communication and Information Service was combined with the Cryptography Affairs and was only managed by one ASN without any functional statisticians or computer technicians; (3) deviations in business processes from the Generic Statistical Business Process Model (GSBPM) standards due to the lack of submissions of statistical recommendations to BPS; (4) insufficient funding, and (5) information technology infrastructure that is not yet interoperable.
RECONSTRUCTION OF URBAN UNDERGROUND LAND ARRANGEMENT FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF SPATIAL JUSTICE AND REGIONAL AUTONOMY IN SAMARINDA CITY Khayrul Rizal; Rahmatullah Ayu Hasmiati; Surahman; Aullia Vivi Yulianingrum
Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): June
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21526221

Abstract

The increasing phenomenon of urban idle land in Samarinda City has become a crucial issue, triggered by the acceleration of urbanization and its strategic role as a buffer zone for the Indonesian Capital City (IKN). The existence of idle land indicates the suboptimal utilization of urban space and gives rise to issues of spatial inequality, land ownership speculation, environmental degradation, and the loss of regional economic potential. On the other hand, the regulation of abandoned land in the national legal system is still centralized under the authority of the Ministry of ATR/BPN, thus unable to accommodate the control of urban idle land by local governments. This study aims to analyze the causes of the inadequacy of the current regulatory design of the Samarinda City Government's authority in regulating idle land in order to realize spatial justice. Furthermore, this study proposes a design for reconstructing local government authority in regulating urban idle land that is in line with the principles of the Rule of Law and the Regional Autonomy framework. This study uses a normative juridical method with a legislative, conceptual, and comparative approach. The results of the study indicate a lack of clarity in the norms of authority between the central and regional governments and the absence of specific regulations regarding idle land in the Samarinda City Regional Regulation on the Spatial Plan (RTRW). To address these issues, it is recommended to establish a Regional Regulation that comprehensively regulates the operational definition of idle land, effective monitoring mechanisms, economic disincentive instruments for owners, and strict administrative sanctions, in order to realize the productive use of urban land and the principle of social justice.
PROTECTION LAW FOR PUBLIC CUSTOMS : STUDIES ON IMPACT OF CORRIDOR MINING ACTIVITIES IN PAMPANG VILLAGE, SAMARINDA Yuniarti Wijinarko; Aulia Vivi Yulianingrum; Elviandri
Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): June
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21724255

Abstract

Activity coal mining is one of the sectors who contributed towards national economic development, but in its implementation it often has an impact on the environment and society. is at in around region mining, including public customs. Wrong One regionWhich affected Pampang Cultural Village, Samarinda City, is an area of the Dayak Kenyah indigenous community and is located near the mining route of the coal transportation corridor. This study aims to analyze the forms of protection law against the indigenous people of Pampang Cultural Village based on applicable laws and regulations and analyzing the implementation of legal protection for indigenous people affected by activities mine corridor. Study This use method juridical empirical withapproach sociological Law. Data were obtained through interviews, field observations, and literature studies, which were then analyzed descriptively. qualitative. Results study show that in a way normative protection law to indigenous peoples has arrangedin Constitution Base Country Republic Indonesia Year 1945, Constitution Number 32 Years 2009 about Protection AndManagement Environment Life, as well as Constitution Number 3 Year 2020 about Mining Mineral And Coal. Form protectionlaw the includes protection Preventive measures include recognizing indigenous peoples' rights, access to information, and community participation, as well as repressive protection through complaint and dispute resolution mechanisms. However, the implementation of legal protection has not been optimal because communities still feel the impacts of corridor mining activities in the form of dust, increased heavy vehicle traffic, and disruptions to the environmental comfort and living spaces of indigenous communities. From a justice theory perspective, the legal protection provided has not been fully able to realize balance betweeninterest development economy And protection rights public customs. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen government oversight, increase the participation of indigenous communities, and commit to company mining in carry out not quite enoughanswer social And environment use realizing effective and just legal protection.

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