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Strata International Journal of Social Issues
Published by CV. Strata Persada Academia
ISSN : 30467047     EISSN : 30467039     DOI : https://doi.org/10.59631/sijosi
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Strata International Journal of Social Issues (SIJoSI) is a peer-reviewed journal published twice yearly (February and August) by CV. Strata Persada Academia. This journal uses an Open Journal System and provides a digital object identifier (DOI) to make the journal more accessible to all readers. SIJoSI publishes scientific articles related to all fields of Social science, including, but not limited to, such topics as education, law, language, psychology, economics, business and management, Accounting, politics, international affairs, etc. To ensure the quality of article publication, SIJoSI has recruited nationally and internationally known reviewers and editors, SIJoSI has recruited nationally and internationally known reviewers and editors.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 54 Documents
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The Role of Central Banks in Inflation and Exchange Rate Stability Amidst Global Economic Challenges: Monetary Policy Approach Juarsa, Eka; Janwari, Yadi; Hasanuddin, Muhammad; Ridwan, Ahmad Hasan; Athoillah, Mohamad Anton
Strata International Journal of Social Issues Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/sijosi.v2i1.303

Abstract

The global economic landscape poses significant challenges for developing countries, including Indonesia, particularly in managing inflation and exchange rate stability. This study investigates the role of central banks, with a specific focus on Bank Indonesia (BI), in maintaining economic stability amidst global economic uncertainties. Inflation, characterized by sustained price level increases and exchange rate fluctuations driven by international market dynamics and monetary policies, is identified as the primary concern affecting economic stability, purchasing power, and trade balance. The study highlights the pivotal role of BI’s inflation-targeting framework and adaptive monetary policy approaches in addressing these challenges and enhancing economic resilience. Using a qualitative descriptive analysis, the research draws on scholarly literature, official reports, and relevant academic sources to explore the effectiveness of BI’s strategies. Findings indicate that BI’s multifaceted role in inflation control and exchange rate management supports sustainable economic growth while adapting to global economic complexities. Recommendations emphasize the need for enhanced policy transparency, strategic collaboration with government and international stakeholders, and the development of adaptive monetary innovations to address digital disruptions and structural economic shifts. This study contributes to academic literature and offers actionable insights for strengthening Indonesia’s economic stability.
Fiscal Policy in Islamic History: from Baitul Mal Management to the Tax System Wardiman, Dadi; Janwari, Yadi; Hasanuddin, Muhammad
Strata International Journal of Social Issues Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/sijosi.v2i1.319

Abstract

Fiscal policy is a crucial aspect of economic management in a nation. In Islamic history, fiscal policy has functioned not only as a revenue collection mechanism but also as an instrument for achieving social and economic welfare. This study explores the evolution of Islamic fiscal policy, from the management of Baitul Mal to the development of modern taxation systems. This study employs a qualitative approach using heuristic and historiographical methods, analyzing secondary literature sources from various historical periods. The findings indicate that Islamic fiscal policy has historically aimed to achieve economic balance and social justice. Baitul Mal functioned as a wealth redistribution tool, while taxation systems were developed to finance public infrastructure. Despite challenges such as corruption and unequal resource distribution, the fundamental principles of Islamic fiscal policy remain relevant in the modern economic context. Therefore, this study recommends the implementation of transparency, accountability, and fiscal balance as guiding principles for contemporary economic policies to achieve stability and sustainable development.
Pengaruh The Influence of Occupational Safety and Health on Employee Performance with Work Discipline as a Mediating Variable at PT Vale Indonesia Tbk Aprilian, Dimas; Subyantoro, Arief; Hikmah, Khoirul
Strata International Journal of Social Issues Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/sijosi.v2i1.320

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of occupational safety and health on employee performance with work discipline as a mediating variable at the nickel mining company PT Vale Indonesia Tbk in Sorowako, South Sulawesi. This study uses a quantitative approach with the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method with Partial Least Squares (PLS) version 4.0. The population in this study was 2,823 employees of PT Vale Indonesia Tbk in Sorowako, South Sulawesi. The sampling technique used probability sampling with random sampling technique with a sample size of 96 employees working on-site or in the field. The data collection method in this study used a questionnaire measured by a Likert scale. The results showed that occupational safety and health positively and significantly affected employee performance. In addition, work discipline was proven to significantly mediate the relationship between occupational safety and health and employee performance. The implications of this study are to emphasize the importance of implementing good OHS and high work discipline in improving employee performance, as well as providing recommendations for company management to continue strengthening OHS policies and work discipline to achieve optimal performance.
Cultural Approaches in Digital Health Promotion: A Strategic Conceptual Framework Dewi, Riskha Dora Candra
Strata International Journal of Social Issues Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/sijosi.v2i1.334

Abstract

Digital health promotion has become a promising tool for improving public health. However, its success largely depends on the appropriate cultural approach in delivering health messages. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of cultural approaches in digital health promotion and identify suitable health message adaptation strategies for various social and cultural contexts. Using a qualitative research method with a literature review approach, the findings of this study indicate that cultural approaches play a crucial role in enhancing public engagement with technology-based health programs. Adaptation strategies such as community participation, the use of cultural brokers, narrative-based approaches, and the application of social and behavioral theories have proven effective in aligning health communication with the values and social norms of target populations. Therefore, integrating cultural approaches into digital health promotion is recommended to improve the effectiveness of interventions, particularly in culturally diverse countries such as Indonesia. Additionally, leveraging artificial intelligence and data analytics can serve as a solution for identifying cultural preferences and developing more inclusive and sustainable health communication strategies.
The Effect of Product Quality, Service Quality, and Physical Environment on Repurchase Intention through Customer Satisfaction in Jatinangor House Sorowajan Nawawi, Mohammad Hisyam; Wisnalmawati, Wisnalmawati; Sutiono, Heru Tri
Strata International Journal of Social Issues Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/sijosi.v2i1.309

Abstract

This research aims to examine the influence of product quality, service quality, physical environment influence customer satisfaction. Customer satisfaction influence repurchase intention. Product quality, service quality, physical environment influence intentions which are mediated by customer satisfaction. Methods: This research examines the effect of product quality, service quality, physical environment on repurchase intentions. Sample taken from consumers in Jatinangor house sorowajan. The number of samples in this research was 80 respondents. The sampling technique uses accidental, namely distributing questionnaires to consumers who meet in WhatsApp groups. The data was tested with the variable product quality, service quality, physical environment, repurchase intention. Data were analyzed using the Structural Equational Model (SEM) with Partial Lease Square (Smart PLS) technique. Results: The research results show that the product quality, physical environment influence customer satisfaction. Except for service quality does not have a significant effect. Customer satisfaction influence repurchase intention. Product quality, service quality, physical environment influence intentions which are mediated by customer satisfaction. Novelty: The novelty of this research is that customer satisfaction can increase the repurchase intention on Jatinangor house Sorowajan. Theory implications – The findings of this study may contribute to consumer behavior models, Practical implications Strategizing product, service, and physical environment Jatinangor house Sorowajan, and Triple duties.
Optimizing the Management of the Indonesian State Budget in a Sharia Perspective: Theoretical Review and Policy Recommendations Gozaly, Ahmad Yusdi; Janwari, Yadi; Hasanuddin, Muhammad; Athoillah, Mohamad Anton
Strata International Journal of Social Issues Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/sijosi.v2i1.314

Abstract

The management of the State Budget (APBN) is a key instrument in fiscal policy, playing a crucial role in achieving economic growth, price stability, and income distribution. However, in recent years, Indonesia’s APBN management has faced various challenges, including a continuously increasing budget deficit, suboptimal expenditure efficiency, and limited state revenue sources. To address these issues, the Islamic economic perspective offers an alternative approach that emphasizes justice, transparency, and sustainability in public financial management. This study employs a descriptive qualitative method through a literature review to analyze APBN management based on Islamic economic principles. The findings indicate that the implementation of Sharia-compliant financial instruments, such as zakat, waqf, and sukuk, can reduce reliance on interest-bearing debt while sustainably increasing state revenue. Furthermore, applying transparency, accountability, and efficiency principles in APBN management in accordance with Sharia values can enhance public trust in the government and Islamic financial institutions. Optimizing APBN management from a Sharia perspective requires strengthening Islamic financial literacy, improving the capacity of zakat and waqf management institutions, and harmonizing regulations that support the integration of Sharia financial instruments into the national fiscal system. Through a more just and sustainable approach, Indonesia can achieve more effective budget management and promote inclusive and competitive national development.
Fiscal Policy Instruments in Islamic Macroeconomics Perspectives Santoso, Ari Fajar; Janwari, Yadi; Hasanuddin, Muhammad; Tamba, Dheddy Abdi; Abdurahman, Lukman
Strata International Journal of Social Issues Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/sijosi.v2i1.325

Abstract

This study explores the role of fiscal policy instruments within the framework of Islamic macroeconomics, mainly through the principles of Maqasid al-Shariah, which emphasize social justice and societal well-being. Using a qualitative research approach with a descriptive analysis method, this study incorporates literature review and triangulation techniques, like document analysis and expert interviews, to assess the effectiveness of zakat, waqf, and sukuk in supporting economic stability and social welfare. The findings indicate that these instruments significantly contribute to poverty reduction and infrastructure development, yet challenges remain in governance, transparency, and public awareness. Strategic measures such as regulatory strengthening, institutional capacity building, and financial literacy campaigns are necessary to enhance the impact of Islamic fiscal policies. Additionally, leveraging technological innovations—such as digital zakat platforms and innovative waqf management models—can improve efficiency and transparency. By addressing these challenges, Islamic fiscal policy has the potential to serve as a sustainable and ethical alternative to conventional fiscal systems.
The Influence of Self Esteem, Empowerment, and Work Flexibility on Employee Performance at PT. PLN (Persero) UP3 Sukoharjo Dewi, Enris Salia; Hikmah, Khoirul
Strata International Journal of Social Issues Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/sijosi.v2i1.338

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of self esteem, empowerment, and work flexibility on the performance of employees of PT. PLN (Persero) UP3 Sukoharjo. Data in this study were taken using a quantitative approach with data collection through a questionnaire. This research uses primary data type and Likert scale as the measurement scale. Respondent in this research are all employees of PT. PLN (Persero) UP3 Sukoharjo with a total of 59 respondent. The method for the analysis of this human resources represent a pivotal asset that ought to be given due consideration was done by using multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS software. The results of this study indicate that self esteem, empowerment, and work flexibility affect employee performance partially and collectively. Empowerment has the largest beta coefficient variable (0,387), followed by self esteem (0,383) and work flexibility (0,230). The F-test shows the collectively influence of the variables of this study, with an F-statistic of 46,722 and a sig value of 0,000 indicating a positive and significant influence. The results of this study indicate the important role of self-esteem, empowerment, and work flexibility in improving employee performance. It is recommended for PT. PLN (Persero) UP3 Sukoharjo to focus on increasing self-esteem, empowerment, and work flexibility because this can improve overall employee performance.
The Impact of Inflation, Interest Rates, and Exchange Rates on the Jakarta Composite Index Eric, Eric; Hikmah, Khoirul
Strata International Journal of Social Issues Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/sijosi.v2i1.340

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the response of the Jakarta Composite Index (JCI) to macroeconomic variables, namely inflation, interest rates, and exchange rates, during the 2018–2024 period. Understanding the relationship between these variables is crucial for investors, policymakers, and financial analysts in making informed decisions regarding stock market movements in Indonesia. The research utilizes secondary data on JCI, inflation, interest rates, and exchange rates sourced from Bank Indonesia and the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data is analyzed using the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) to capture short-term and long-term dynamics. The findings indicate that inflation and interest rates do not significantly influence JCI, suggesting that stock market participants may have already factored in these macroeconomic variables. Meanwhile, exchange rates demonstrate a significant positive long-term effect on JCI, implying that currency fluctuations are crucial in shaping stock market performance. These results provide valuable insights into the interplay between macroeconomic indicators and the stock market, highlighting the importance of exchange rate stability in fostering a favorable investment climate.
The Role of Profit and Loss Sharing (PLS) in Establishing Economic Stability Burhansyah, Luki; Janwari, Yadi; Hasanuddin, Muhammad
Strata International Journal of Social Issues Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): August
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/sijosi.v2i2.366

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of profit and loss sharing (PLS) as a monetary instrument in supporting financial and macroeconomic stability within the framework of the Islamic economic system. Unlike conventional approaches that rely on interest rates, PLS offers a financing alternative based on the principles of justice, partnership, and risk-sharing. Employing a qualitative method through library research, this study examines classical and contemporary literature on Islamic monetary systems using a multidisciplinary approach, including theological, Islamic legal (fiqh al-muamalat), and macroeconomic perspectives. The findings reveal that PLS can enhance resource allocation efficiency, reduce speculative practices, and strengthen the link between the financial and real sectors. Furthermore, PLS contributes to financial inclusion and the growth of productive sectors, particularly micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs), thereby promoting more resilient and sustainable economic stability. Optimizing the role of PLS in Islamic monetary policy requires adaptive regulatory support, increased institutional capacity of Islamic financial institutions, and the development of innovative PLS-based financial products. These findings are expected to contribute to the advancement of Islamic economic theory and offer policy recommendations to foster an inclusive and equitable path toward economic stability.

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