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Sularno
Contact Email
soelarno@unidha.ac.id
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+6288270875130
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Jl. Veteran dalam no.24d, Kota Padang, Sumatera Barat 25112
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik
Published by CV ITTC Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30318882     DOI : https://doi.org/10.47233/jkhkp
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik (JKHKP)(E-ISSN : 3031-8882 ) merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh CV.ITTC INDONESIA. Jurnal ini berfokus kepada kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Kebijakan Publik. Jurnal ini berbahasa Indonesia dan sifatnya terbuka. Semua makalah yang diterbitkan secara online oleh JKHKP terbuka untuk pembaca dan siapapun dapat mendownload atau membaca jurnal tanpa melanggan maupun membayar. JKHKP diterbitkan Dua Kali dalam Setahun; yaitu pada bulan Januari-Juni dan Juli-Desember.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 457 Documents
Analisis Yuridis terhadap Kewenangan Gubernur Jawa Barat dalam Mengeluarkan Kebijakan Pendisiplinan Siswa di Luar Lingkungan Sekolah Liliana .
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Juli - Agustus
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jkhkp.v4i1.2376

Abstract

The policy of student discipline outside the school environment issued by the Governor of West Java through Circular Letter Number 51/PA.03/DISDIK of 2025 has sparked debate regarding the limits of regional government authority in regulating student behavior outside the formal education environment. The problems of this research are: (1) what is the basis of the authority of the Governor of West Java in issuing student discipline policies outside the school environment according to positive law in Indonesia; and (2) whether the policy is in accordance with the principles of state administrative law. This research uses a normative legal research method with a statutory approach, a conceptual approach, and an analytical approach through a literature study of relevant laws and regulations, doctrines, and legal literature. The results of the study indicate that the authority of the Governor of West Java in the field of education and public order does not provide explicit attribution to limit student activities outside the school environment through a circular letter. Furthermore, while the policy has sociological legitimacy as a preventative measure for character development, it does not fully comply with the principles of state administrative law, particularly the principles of legality, legal certainty, proportionality, and the prohibition against abuse of authority. Therefore, strengthening the legal basis is necessary through regulatory instruments that possess normative legitimacy and still guarantee the protection of children's rights in accordance with the principles of the rule of law.
Analisis Yuridis Denda Adminitrasi dalam Pasal 8 Ayat (5) UU KUP terhadap Kepastian Dan Kepatuhan Sukarela Muhammad Ichsan
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Juli - Agustus
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jkhkp.v4i1.2377

Abstract

The implementation of the self-assessment system in the Indonesian tax system places taxpayers as the parties responsible for calculating, paying, and reporting their own taxes. This situation requires regulations that can guarantee legal certainty while encouraging voluntary compliance. Article 8 paragraph (5) of the Law on General Provisions and Tax Procedures regulates the mechanism for disclosing incorrectly filled Tax Returns through payment of administrative sanctions known as peace fines. This study examines the legal status of administrative fines in the Indonesian tax sanctions system and analyzes whether the regulations reflect legal certainty and support voluntary compliance. The study uses a normative legal method with a statutory regulatory approach, a conceptual approach, and a case approach analyzed qualitatively. The results indicate that the administrative fines in Article 8 paragraph (5) of the Tax Procedures and Tax Administration Law are an administrative law instrument that reflects the principle of ultimum remedium, prioritizing the recovery of state losses through administrative mechanisms. This regulation has supported legal certainty and voluntary taxpayer compliance, but still requires refinement of norms regarding the scope, procedures, and relationship to audits and investigations of tax crimes to ensure more consistent application of the law
Disharmoni Penerapan Restorative Justice Dalam Tindak Pidana Curanmor: Analisis Perbedaan Pendekatan Kepolisian Dan Kejaksaan Nabil Mahadika
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Juli - Agustus
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jkhkp.v4i1.2378

Abstract

The application of restorative justice in motor vehicle theft (curanmor) crimes in Indonesia still faces problems in the form of disharmony between police and prosecutorial policies. This condition is evident in the existence of motorcycle theft cases where requests for restorative justice are rejected during the investigation stage, but accepted during the prosecution stage, thus creating legal uncertainty and disparities in law enforcement. This study aims to analyze the regulation of restorative justice in motor vehicle theft crimes based on Indonesian criminal law and formulate an ideal regulatory formulation to achieve harmonious implementation. The study uses a normative legal research method with a statutory approach, a conceptual approach, and a case approach, which is analyzed qualitatively using primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The results show that restorative justice regulations have been accommodated in Law Number 1 of 2023, Law Number 20 of 2025, Police Regulation Number 8 of 2021, and Prosecutor's Regulation Number 15 of 2020, however, there are still differences in parameters, discretionary space, and institutional orientation that cause disharmony in implementation. Therefore, a regulatory framework is needed that integrates the authority of the Police and the Prosecutor's Office through uniform national standards, mandatory inter-agency coordination, and regulatory harmonization to ensure legal certainty, fairness, and benefit in the application of restorative justice to motor vehicle theft.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Pekerja Perjanjian Kerja Waktu Tertentu (PKWT) atas Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja (PHK) Sepihak oleh Perusahaan Nicodemus Atibrata
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Juli - Agustus
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jkhkp.v4i1.2379

Abstract

Employment development aims to achieve prosperity as mandated by the 1945 Constitution. However, the practice of using Fixed-Term Employment Agreements (PKWT) often leads to violations, particularly unilateral termination of employment (PHK) before the contract expires. This study aims to analyze the provisions of PKWT in laws and regulations and the forms of legal protection for workers experiencing unilateral layoffs. The method used is normative juridical, with an approach to laws and regulations, literature, and court decisions. The results of the discussion indicate that PKWT is regulated by Law No. 13 of 2003 in conjunction with Law No. 6 of 2023 and Government Regulation No. 35 of 2021, limited to temporary employment with a maximum cumulative term of five years, and can be changed to permanent status if the provisions are violated. Legal protection includes the right to compensation for remaining contractual obligations, compensation for length of service, mandatory layoff procedures, and dispute resolution channels. Although regulations are adequate, law enforcement still needs to be strengthened.
Kelalaian Adminitrasi Negara Dalam Penjaminan Hak Atas Kesehatan: Studi Kasus Penonaktifan Bpjs Pbi Terhadap Pasien Cuci Darah (Kasus Ajat, Rangkasbitung 2026) Robi Raihan Malik
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Juli - Agustus
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jkhkp.v4i1.2380

Abstract

The right to health is a constitutional right that must be guaranteed by the state through the provision of sustainable health services, including for participants of the Social Security Administering Body (BPJS) Recipient of Contribution Assistance (PBI). However, the deactivation of BPJS PBI membership due to the updating of the Integrated Social Welfare Data (DTKS) raises legal issues, such as the case of Ajat, a dialysis patient in Rangkasbitung in 2026. This study aims to analyze the legal regulations regarding the guarantee of the right to health for BPJS PBI participants and the state's responsibility for the disruption of health services that threaten patient safety. The study uses a normative legal method with a statutory, conceptual, and case approach. The results of the study indicate that legal regulations have guaranteed the right to health through the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, Law Number 17 of 2023, Law Number 40 of 2004, and Law Number 24 of 2011, but their implementation has not been optimal. The state is responsible for the disruption of health services due to the deactivation of membership that does not comply with the General Principles of Good Governance (AUPB), thus requiring strengthening of administrative legal protection and integration of data systems.
Kajian Yuridis Pelanggaran Rambu Lalu Lintas Oleh Pengemudi Ojek Online Di Era Transportasi Digital Darfius Juliswan Telaumbanua
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Juli - Agustus
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jkhkp.v4i1.2381

Abstract

The development of application-based transportation has increased public mobility, but has also given rise to problems in the form of high traffic sign violations by online motorcycle taxi drivers that have the potential to endanger the safety of road users. This study aims to analyze the legal regulations regarding traffic sign violations by online motorcycle taxi drivers based on positive law in Indonesia and examine the factors that influence the occurrence of violations and efforts to overcome them from the perspective of traffic law and restorative justice. The research method used is normative legal research with a statutory, conceptual, and analytical approach, using primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The results of the study indicate that legal regulations have been regulated in Law Number 22 of 2009 concerning Traffic and Road Transportation and its implementing regulations, but the implementation has not been optimal. Violations are influenced by economic factors, application-based work systems, low legal awareness, weak law enforcement, and limited facilities. Mitigation efforts are carried out through strengthened law enforcement, traffic safety education, optimization of ETLE (Enterprise Transaction Processing System), improvements to app company policies, and the selective application of restorative justice for cases that meet legal requirements.
Kesesuaian Ketentuan Pidana Peraturan Daerah Kota Ambon Nomor 5 Tahun 2025 dengan KUHP Nasional Yandri Bakarbessy; Agusta Lodar; Marsenda Pattikawa
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Juli - Agustus
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jkhkp.v4i1.2403

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kesesuaian formulasi ketentuan pidana dalam Peraturan Daerah Kota Ambon Nomor 5 Tahun 2025 tentang Pengendalian dan Pengawasan Minuman Beralkohol Tradisional Sopi serta implikasi yuridisnya terhadap penegakan hukum daerah pasca berlakunya Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 1 Tahun 2023 tentang Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana dan Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 1 Tahun 2026 Tentang Penyesuaian Pidana. Penelitian hukum normatif ini menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual dengan bahan hukum primer yang mencakup peraturan perundang-undangan terkait serta bahan hukum sekunder berupa literatur hukum. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun Peraturan Daerah tersebut secara formal telah menerapkan pendekatan ultimum remedium melalui mekanisme sanksi administratif, namun secara substantif terdapat inkonsistensi mendasar antara kualifikasi perbuatan sebagai tindak pidana pelanggaran dengan ancaman pidana kurungan maksimal 4 tahun dan denda Rp10 miliar, yang tidak mencerminkan prinsip proporsionalitas dan rasionalitas pemidanaan dalam KUHP Nasional. Lebih lanjut, ancaman pidana tersebut juga ditemukan melampaui batas kewenangan formal Peraturan Daerah sebagaimana digariskan Pasal 15 Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2011 tentang Pembentukan Peraturan Perundang-undangan. Inkonsistensi ini berimplikasi pada timbulnya ketidakpastian hukum dan potensi disharmoni dengan kebijakan hukum pidana nasional. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan evaluasi ulang formulasi sanksi pidana agar proporsional serta penguatan fungsi harmonisasi oleh pemerintah pusat dalam pembentukan Peraturan Daerah yang memuat ketentuan pidana.