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Contact Name
Ronal Kurniawan
Contact Email
jpk@ejournal.unri.ac.id
Phone
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Journal Mail Official
jpk@ejournal.unri.ac.id
Editorial Address
Faculty of Fisheries and Marine,Universitas Riau Kampus Bina Widya KM. 12,5 Simpang Baru, Tampan, Pekanbaru 28293 Indonesia
Location
Kota pekanbaru,
Riau
INDONESIA
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : 08537607     EISSN : 27218902     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31258/jpk
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan (JPK) aims to promote interdisciplinary research and to foster collaboration among researchers from diverse backgrounds. Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan (JPK) is committed to publishing high-quality, original research that makes a significant contribution to fields of aquaculture and fisheries encompassing: Aquaculture Aquaculture Nutrition Management Aquaculture Disease and Immunology Fish Biochemistry, Genetics, and Molecular Biology Fish Reproduction, Physiology, and Endocrinology Fishery Resource Habitats and Management Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology of Aquatic Organisms Aquatic Biology, Environment, and Ecology
Articles 534 Documents
Enrichment of Fish Resources with Artificial Habitat in Sepunjung Lake Rantau Baru Village, Pangkalan Kerinci, Pelalawan Utami, Niken Yufira; Putra, Ridwan Manda; Budijono, Budijono
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 30 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.30.2.257-260

Abstract

This research aims to determine the types of fish caught in Lake Sepunjung and in the Artificial Habitat equipment at Lake Sepunjung, Rantau Baru Village, Pangkalan Kerinci, Pelalawan, Riau Province. This research was conducted in January-March 2024 in Lake Sepunjung, Rantau Baru Village, Pangkalan Kerinci, Pelalawan, Riau. This research used a survey method to obtain primary data from water quality measurements and fish caught. Sampling was carried out every 2 weeks for 3 months. The results of this research obtained the value of the composition of the most common type of fish, namely the Oxgaster anomalura, with the highest percentage of 44.13%, and in Artificial Habitat, namely Ompok hypothalamus fish, with the highest percentage of 28%. The value of the diversity index (H') in Lake Sepunjung is 2.95 (moderate), and the value in Artificial Habitat is 2.83 (moderate). The value of the uniformity index (E) in Lake Sepunjung is 0.622 (low), and the value in Artificial Habitat is 0.894 (low). The value of the dominance index (C) obtained in Lake Sepunjung, namely 0.233 (low), and the value in Artificial Habitat, namely 0.165 (low)
Risk and Income Analysis of Vaname Shrimp Cultivation Business (Litopenaeus vannamei) in Bantan District, Bengkalis Regency Sarah, Maya; Arief, Hazmi; Yanti, Chicka Willy
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 30 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.30.2.261-267

Abstract

This research was conducted in April 2025 in Bantan District, Bengkalis Regency. This study aimed to calculate the income of vaname shrimp farming and analyze the production and income risk of vaname shrimp farming. The survey method was used in this study. The risk measures used include variance, standard deviation, coefficient of variation, and lower limit, while business income is analyzed using income analysis. The number of samples was 26 respondents, with the selection of census technique samples. The results showed that the respondents' average production of vaname shrimp was 660,558.85 kg/Ha, and the average income was IDR614,516,253 / ha. The coefficient of variation of the results of production risk analysis is 0.0887, with a lower limit of 20,896 kg/Ha. The coefficient of variation from the results of the income risk analysis is 0.1139 with a lower limit of IDR474,445,189/Ha. From the study results, the risk to the production and income of Vaname shrimp farming is relatively low
Analysis of the Relationship between Organic Material Content and Sediment Grain Size with Macrozoobentos Abundance in Sungai Selari Village, Bengkalis Regency Fahira, Adhita Fiky; Mubarak, Mubarak; Tanjung, Afrizal
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 30 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.30.1.13-17

Abstract

Sungai Selari Village is an area in Riau Province that features a high density of water activities, including a port where many fishing boats are moored and also serves as a transportation route for fishermen seeking fish. This activity can cause water pollution, which leads to the silting of waters through sedimentation. The activity of sediment input into a body of water can cause changes in the ecosystem, including alterations in sediment texture, organic matter content, and the abundance of macrozoobenthos biota. One organism that can be affected by differences in ecosystems is the macrozoobenthos due to its sedentary nature. This study aims to determine the type of sediment, grain size, and organic matter content, as well as their relationship with macrozoobenthos abundance. This research was conducted in March and April 2023, utilizing purposive sampling techniques at four stations in total. The samples taken were sedimentary substrates and macrozoobenthos. The results indicated that the size of the dominating sediment stalk, specifically the mud fraction, ranged from 14.72% to 71.25%. The types of macrozoobenthos found are grouped into two classes, namely Gastropods and bivalves. Individual abundances range from 0.3 - 4.4 ind/m2, with the highest abundance occurring at station 4 and the lowest occurring at station 1. The organic matter content ranges from 9.27- 34.2%. The relationship between organic matter content and macrozoobenthos abundance exhibits a moderate correlation of 0.506. The relationship between sediment grain size and macrozoobenthos abundance shows a fairly close correlation of 0.544
Comparative Study of Cultivation of Leptobarbus hoeveni and Wallago sp in Ranah Village, Kampar Regency, Riau Nadeak, Lendiana; Arief, Hazmi; Zulkarnaini, Zulkarnaini
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 30 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.30.2.268-274

Abstract

This research was conducted in Ranah Village, Kampar Regency, Riau Province, in April 2024 to analyze the comparison of production facility use and cost structure, income, and business feasibility of hoven carp and tapah enlargement farming. The research method employed in this study is the survey method, which involves direct observation of objects in the field and the collection of data related to the research conducted. The population in this study consisted of 15 fish farmers of hoven carp and tapah. The data obtained through descriptive analysis explain the differences in product facilities for cultivating the two fish, with a focus on seeds and feed. The analysis of income in tapah farming is higher, at IDR 119,098,750, than the income of hoven carp farming, at IDR 43,680,909
Comparative Study of Growth Circle Patterns in Otoliths of Guppy Fish (Poecilia reticulata) from Areas Polluted with Domestic Sewage Wulandary, Marchya Audhya; Putra, Ridwan Manda; Windarti, Windarti
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 30 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.30.2.275-281

Abstract

Guppy fish (Poecilia reticulata) inhabit polluted water, such as domestic waste-filled ditches in residential areas, as well as in rivers. These two habitats have different water qualities, which affects the growth of the fish; this is reflected in the pattern of growth rings in the otoliths. To determine the differences in growth ring patterns of otoliths in guppies living in ditches versus the river, a study was conducted in March and April 2025. Fish were caught using a scoop net once every 2 weeks, three times. The fish were measured, and otoliths were taken. They were then attached to objects made of glass and manually shaved using a smooth grindstone. The growth rings in the otolith were observed using a microscope. Results showed that 103 fish were caught, 50 from the trench and 53 from Tangkerang River. The size of the fish caught was 18-31 mm from the trench and 17-31 mm from the river. In fish with the same total length, the otoliths from the river were longer and wider (0.5-1 mm in length and 0.4-0.95 mm in width), whereas those from the trench were shorter (0.42-0.85 mm in length and 0.4-0.67 mm in width). The maximum number of dark rings on the otoliths of fish from the ditch was 3, whereas from the river, it was 4. There were 27 fish from the river and 18 fish from the trench that had no dark ring in the otolith. The data obtained show that the growth of guppies in the Tangkerang River is better than in the Purigiam Housing trench
Comparison of Wire Trap (Temilar) Catch Yields between Daytime and Nighttime Operations in Tarikan Village, Muaro Jambi Regency Aditya Eka Apriliyanto; Pramusintho, Bagus; Lisna, Lisna
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 30 No. 3 (2025): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in catch results of wire traps (temilar) between daytime and nighttime operations. The research was conducted in the waters of the Kumpeh River, Tarikan Village, Muaro Jambi Regency. The method used in this study was experimental fishing and simple random sampling with 15 replications, using two treatments: daytime and nighttime operations. Based on the results of the survey, nine species of fish were caught. The dominant species was the lambak (Labiobarbus ocellatus), with a total of 212 individuals and an overall catch of 814 individuals obtained during nighttime trap operations. The heaviest catch was the tembakang (Helostoma temminckii), with an individual weight of 7,266 grams and a total weight of 28,871 g, also obtained from the use of wire traps (temilar) at night. The t-test results showed a significant difference (P < 0.05) in both the number and weight of catches between daytime and nighttime wire trap (temilar) operations. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that nighttime operation of wire traps (temilar) yields higher catches, both in number and total weight, compared to daytime operations
The Effect of Stocking Density Differences on the Survival and Growth of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Juveniles in a Bucket Aquaculture System (Budikdamber) Anjany, Jeny Trysta; Herman, Roffi Grandiosa; Rostika, Rita; Zidni, Irfan
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 30 No. 3 (2025): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Nile tilapia is one of Indonesia's leading aquaculture commodities, with strong potential for development to support food security and improve community welfare. This study aimed to analyze the effect of different stocking densities and to determine the optimal density that supports the survival and growth of Nile tilapia juveniles reared in the Budikdamber system. The research method used was an experimental method with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD), consisting of five treatments and three replications. The treatments were as follows: (A) stocking density of 15 fish/70 L (control), (B) 20 fish/70 L, (C) 25 fish/70 L, (D) 30 fish/70 L, and (E) 35 fish/70 L, maintained for 40 days with a feeding rate of 3% of the total biomass. Probiotics were applied at a dose of 0.8 ml/L through the culture water to maintain good water quality. The results showed that treatment B (20 fish/70 L) produced the best outcomes in terms of growth and survival, with an average absolute length gain of 2.03 ± 0.26 cm, absolute weight gain of 8.52 ± 1.11 g, a positive allometric length-weight relationship, a survival rate of 91.7%, a specific growth rate of 1.68 ± 0.17%, a feed conversion ratio of 1.59 ± 0.24, and water quality parameters within the acceptable range based on the Indonesian National Standard (SNI).
Bandung City's Cikapundung River Water Quality Status Using Pollution Index for Fisheries Development Alfiansyah, Robby; Hasan, Zahidah; Haetami, Kiki; Sahidin, Asep; Herawati, Heti
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 30 No. 3 (2025): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

The Cikapundung River currently supports fisheries activities through carp cultivation, utilizing the river flow. Currently, domestic waste discharge, driven by the increasing growth of settlements around the river, has the potential to affect the water quality in the Cikapundung River. Information is needed regarding the quality status of the Cikapundung River so that management can be carried out according to its designation. This study was conducted in January 2024 using the pollution index (IP) method to measure its water quality. The research location was divided into five stations based on anthropogenic activities at each location. The water quality status of the Cikapundung River is classified as lightly polluted according to class II and class III quality standards. The Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) and Total Suspended Solid (TSS) parameters are the causes of the high IP value in this study. The highest TSS and BOD values ​​are at station 4, which is a densely populated area with fisheries activities. The Cikapundung River can be used for fisheries activities on condition that eurytolerant fish are used.
Growth Performance Cachama (Colossoma macropomum) Fished by Polyculture with Taiwan Kijing (Anodonta woodiana) Zaky, Praduta; Putra, Iskandar; Masjudi, Heri
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 30 No. 3 (2025): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.30.3.305-311

Abstract

Cachama (Colossoma macropomum) is a freshwater fishery commodity with high economic value, but water quality in cultivation is often an obstacle. The utilisation of natural biofilters, such as Taiwanese mussels (Anodonta woodiana), in a polyculture system is expected to improve water quality and increase fish growth performance. This study aims to evaluate the effect of different numbers of Taiwanese mussels in a polyculture system on the growth of Cachama. The study was conducted for 56 days using a completely randomised design (CRD) with four treatments: P0 (without biofilter), P1 (14 mussels), P2 (19 mussels), and P3 (24 mussels), with three replications for each treatment. The parameters observed include absolute weight growth, absolute length, specific growth rate, survival, and water quality. The results showed that the P3 treatment gave the best results with an absolute weight of 8.25 g, an absolute length of 4.78 cm, and a specific growth rate of 2.02% per day. The use of Taiwanese mussel biofilters significantly improved water quality and growth of cachama.
Strategy of Developing Green Talao Park Marine Tourism Object in Nagari Ulakan Padang Regency, Pariaman, West Sumatra Putrima, Andini Aulia; Bathara, Lamun; Yanti, Willy
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 30 No. 3 (2025): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Indonesia is a country with enormous tourism potential, boasting more than 17,000 islands and a tropical climate that supports natural beauty on land and sea. However, based on data from the World Tourism Organization, the number of foreign tourists visiting Indonesia is still low compared to other countries such as Malaysia, Thailand, and Europe. This shows that Indonesia's tourism management has not been optimized. This study aims to identify and formulate a strategy for developing potential marine tourism sites in Green Talao Park, Nagari Ulakan, Padang Pariaman Regency. This study uses a qualitative approach with survey and interview methods. They use purposive sampling and accidental methods. The study was conducted by direct observation in the field. The results of this study indicate that the strategy for developing marine tourism in Green Talao is to utilize natural attractions to draw visitors and increase their numbers. Additionally, there is a need to improve the quality of human resources for the management and development of the area. Carrying capacity calculations can provide a maximum limit on the number of visitors that can be accommodated in the area. There is a need for socialization through counseling to provide an understanding of environmental pollution and the impacts of managing and utilizing potential at the Green Talao Park location