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PROSPECT OF INDONESIA BLACK AND WHITE PEPPERS EXPORT Tavi Supriana; Chicka Willy Yanti
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Volume 5 Issue 1, 2013
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.vol5.iss1.art1

Abstract

AbstractThis study analyzes the behavior of pepper exports, consisting of black pepper and white pepper, to various destination countries. The results of this study showed that black pepper exports affected by the destination country's gross domestic product (GDP), the price of white pepper, the population of the country of destination and the exchange rate against the dollar. Meanwhile, white pepper exports affected by the destination country's GDP, the population of the country of destination, the price of black pepper, white pepper prices and the exchange rate against the dollar. The results also showed that black pepper and white pepper are not mutually substituted.Keywords: pepper, exports, GDP, population, exchange rate JEL Classificaiton Numbers: F14, F19AbstrakPenelitian ini menganalisis perilaku ekspor lada, terdiri dari lada hitam dan lada putih, ke berbagai negara tujuan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ekspor lada hitam dipengaruhi oleh Pendapatan domestik bruto (PDB) negara tujuan, harga lada putih, populasi negara tujuan dan nilai tukar rupiah terhadap dolar. Sementara itu, ekspor lada putih dipengaruhi oleh PDB negara tujuan, populasi negara tujuan, harga lada hitam, harga lada putih dan nilai tukar rupiah terhadap dolar. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa lada hitam dan lada putih tidak saling bersubstitusi.Keywords: Lada, ekspor, PDB, populasi, kursJEL Classificaiton Numbers: F14, F19
FINANCING PATTERN AND ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF FISH CULTIVATION BUSINESS USING FLOATING CERAMBA MEDIA IN BULUHCINA VILLAGE, SIAK HULU DISTRICT, KAMPAR DISTRICT, RIAU Chicka Willy Yanti; Yudho Harjoyudanto; Andri Hendrizal
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 49, No 1 (2021): Februari 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/terubuk.49.1.843-851

Abstract

Fish farming using KJA media is quite developed in Buluhcina village. The development of KJA cultivation in Buluhcina Village affects the socio-economic aspects of the community. Every economic activity carried out by fish cultivators using KJA media is expected to be profitable and sustainable. The problem in this research is whether the activities that have been carried out so far actually generate benefits for cultivators and the business being carried out is feasible to develop. For this reason, this research needs to be done to see how the financing and economic patterns of aquaculture with KJA media. By using the quantitative descriptive analysis method, the conclusions are obtained, namely: The investment requirement for fish farming using KJA media is IDR 9,025,000 with the largest amount of investment being for timber procurement of IDR 5,675,000; The financing pattern for fish farming using KJA media shows a total financing of IDR 21,027,500, where the largest cost incurred is the cost of providing feed of IDR 7,425,000; Net income or profit obtained from fish farming using KJA media is IDR 23,522,500; The R / C ratio value is 2.11 which indicates that the fish farming business using KJA media is included in the business category that is feasible to be developed. The R / C ratio value of 2.11 means that every Rp. 1, - that is issued will get an income of Rp. 2.11, - The payback period value or the value of the ability to return investment from fish farming with KJA media is 0.38 which indicates that the cultivation business fish using KJA media are able to return the amount of investment invested in a period of 0.38 years or ± 4 months only. The ROI value or the return on business ratio is 2.60, which means that every investment of Rp. 1, - will provide a profit or profit of Rp. 2.60,-
ANALYSIS OF FINANCING STRUCTURE OF SEA FISHERMAN BUSINESS (DUANO TRIBE) IN TANJUNG PASIR VILLAGE, INDRAGIRI HILIR Lamun Bathara; Chicka Willy Yanti; Rindi Metalisa
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 49, No 3 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/terubuk.49.3.1343-1352

Abstract

Fishery business is one of the fisheries and marine sub-sectors where this business requires relatively large capital. Fishermen financing is still an obstacle in developing fishery businesses, especially small-scale capture fisheries carried out by marine tribal fishermen because the catch and capital are considered unstable. For this reason, there is a need for research to find out what the structure of business financing carried out by marine tribal fishermen is like. The purpose of this study was to analyze the investment, financing structure and financial feasibility of the sea tribe fisherman's business. The method used to analyze the data in this study is a quantitative descriptive method with a sample of 54 people. From the results of data analysis, it is known that the average investment is Rp. 14,325,674, -/ year. The average cost incurred in this business is Rp. 43,600,949/year, with an average income of Rp. 89,345,580/year and a profit of Rp 45,744,631/year. The R/C ratio value of 2.04 means that the business is feasible to continue where every additional Rp. 1, - will provide a profit of Rp. 2.04. The ROI value of 3.19 means that the business is feasible to continue, PP 0.31 means that the investment can return within a period of 0.31 years (fast return category), and NPV IDR 42,952,705 has a positive value, meaning that the business is feasible to continue.
Pengolahan Sirup Buah Pedada (Sonneratia caseolaris) dan Keripik Daun Jeruju (Acanthus ilicifolius) di Desa Teluk Pambang Kecamatan Bantan Kabupaten Bengkalis Trisla Warningsih; Kusai Kusai; Andarini Diharmi; Tomi Ramadona; Chicka Willy Yanti; Deviasari Deviasari
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 3 (2021): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.3.92-97

Abstract

Community service activities are making processed products as various food products based on the potential of local plants by utilizing the fruit and leaves of mangroves (Sonneratia caseolaris) and (Acanthus ilicifolius) in Teluk Pambang Village. This activity has the aim of developing the business of processing pedada fruit syrup and jeruju leaf chips using mangrove raw materials from local potential with the objectives of: a) technological innovation of processing mangrove leaves and fruit as product raw materials; b) utilization of processed mangroves for food products that have economic value; c) manufacture of processed mangrove products as an altervative to increase people’s income; d) products packaging; and e) increasing the capacity of business management and marketing of processed products from mangroves. The method used is counseling and practice of processing pedada fruit syrup and jeruju leaf chips. The target community in this activity is the mother of the KPM BELUKAP group in Teluk Pambang Village. The results of the activity show that the community strongly agrees with this activity, being involved in practicing the processing of pedada fruit syrup and jeruju leaf chips as an alternative to increase income. Economic analysis of processed pedada fruit syrup is IDR252,000.00,- and jeruju leaf chips are IDR622,400.00,-. After is this service activity shows that there is a culinary business opportunity that is made from mangroves and can be used by the Teluk Pambang Village community to develop mangroves which were originally only for the tourism sector, as well as to cultivate and preserve mangroves.
Agroindustry Development Strategy for Capture Fisheries Rokan Hilir District Hazmi Arief; Chicka Willy Yanti; Rindi Metalisa
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 28, No 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.28.1.69-75

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The fisheries sector has a very important role for the people in Rokan Hilir Regency in driving their economy. Therefore, the fishery potential that is owned must be utilized as much as possible for the welfare of the community. This research was conducted in March 2022. The method used is the survey method. This study aims to analyze the superior marine fishery agroindustry products in Rokan Hilir Regency and determine the internal and external factors of the marine capture fisheries agroindustry as well as alternative strategies for developing marine capture fisheries agroindustry in Rokan Hilir District. The results of the AHP analysis showed that the results of the weighting and scoring of several types of commodities and post-harvest technology used were known that the superior marine fishery agroindustry products in Rokan Hilir Regency were processed products derived from shrimp raw materials. While the results of the SWOT analysis concluded that the position of the marine fisheries agroindustry in Rokan Hilir Regency based on the IE matrix was in cell V of growth and stability, which means that the position of the marine fisheries agroindustry was in a balanced position. Alternative strategies that can be applied are utilizing the availability of fish raw materials from nature, increasing support and attention to marine fisheries agroindustry businesses, improving & maintaining the quality of marine fisheries agroindustry products, proposing related training on financial managerial capabilities, establishing fisheries institutions/cooperatives marketing fisheries agroindustrial products sea, increasing more intensive training in pest and disease management, establishing partnerships with collectors/agents/traders so that production results are guaranteed price levels in marketing, establishing modern processing sites based on raw material handling so that the availability of raw materials can be stocked or stored to minimize costs production
Fishermen's Satisfaction with Fisheries Extension Activities in Padang Pariaman Regency, West Sumatra Province Rindi Metalisa; Zulkarnain Zulkarnain; Mahrunnisa Mahrunnisa; Chicka Willy Yanti
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 51, No 1 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/terubuk.51.1.1722-1729

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Fisheries counseling activities are an asset in realizing independent, competitive, and resilient fishermen in Padang Pariaman regency. Fishermen have hopes and goals to develop their businesses, so they participate in fisheries extension activities. This study examines fishermen's satisfaction with fisheries extension activities in Padang Pariaman Regency, West Sumatra. The research implementation starts from June to October 2022. The research uses a survey method with an explanatory research approach. Respondents were taken based on the accidental sampling technique using the Slovin Formula, so the number of respondents used was 68 fishermen. This study uses descriptive analysis data. Fishermen's satisfaction in fisheries counseling activities is still felt to have yet to satisfy fishermen. Fishermen's satisfaction in fisheries extension activities consists of three stages of activity, namely: 1) Fishermen feel dissatisfied at the extension planning stage;  2) the implementation of fisheries counseling activities are in the dissatisfied category; 3) the evaluation of fisheries extension activities is in the dissatisfied category
Technical Efficiency and Financial Feasibility of Drift Net Fishing Business in Tanjung Pasir Village, Indragiri Hilir, Riau Chicka Willy Yanti; Rindi Metalisa; Nida Wafiqah Nabila M Solin
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 51, No 1 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/terubuk.51.1.1752-1758

Abstract

Efficiency is an important aspect that can be used as a benchmark for making decisions in production with various available production input alternatives. Knowing efficiency both technically and economically will reduce the gap between productivity that should be produced. Efficiency is used as an indicator in seeing the ability of the production unit in the fishing business, to know the potential for production inputs it is necessary to analyze its efficiency both technically and economically as well as its development potential. So this research was conducted to see how the efficiency of the dominant fishing gear used by fishermen in Tanah Merah District is technically by looking at the factors that affect fishing production and its financial feasibility. This study uses a quantitative descriptive analysis with a survey method approach and uses an analysis of technical efficiency and financial feasibility. The results showed that the technical efficiency of the capture fisheries business using drift nets by looking at the Cobb-Douglas production function showed a VRS value of 1.185 > 1, which means that it is in the increasing return to scale category where the percentage increase in production is greater for the addition of production factors so that the use of production factors is technically efficient. . Based on the results of the financial feasibility analysis it was concluded that the fishing business using drift nets is feasible to be cultivated in terms of financial parameters in the form of R/C ratio, PPC and ROI.
Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat Melalui Budidaya Ikan Sistem Keramba Di Kampung Delima Jaya, Kerinci Kanan, Siak, Riau Hazmi Arief; Bintal Amin; Darwis; Rindi Metalisa; Chicka Willy Yanti
MULTIPLE: Journal of Global and Multidisciplinary Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Institute of Educational, Research, and Community Service

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kegiatan pemberdayan kepada masyarakat dilakukan untuk mendukung tercapainya diversifikasi usaha pada masyarakat pedesaan. Mayoritas masyarakat di Kampung Delima jaya, Kerinci Kanan, Kabupaten Siak memiliki usaha perkebunan sawit. Untuk itu masyarakat di berikan informasi terkait sistem budidaya ikan lele dalam kolam menggunakan sistem keramba agar terjadinya diversifikasi usaha. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah 1) Memberikan pengetahuan kepada masyarakat desa terkait budidaya ikan dengan sistem keramba; 2) Menambah keterampilan masyarakat desa tentang budidaya ikan dengan sistem keramba; 3) Memunculkan minat kewirausahaan masyarakat desa dalam membudidayakan ikan dengan sistem keramba. Program pemberdayaan dilakukan dengan penyuluhan secara langsung dengan masyarakat sasaran dan melakukan demplot ikolam salah satu pembudidaya ikan lele. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan dari bulan Maret sampai dengan Juni 2023. Pengukuran perubahan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dilakukan pre test dan post test kepada peserta. Rata-rata perubahan pengetahuan dari pembudidaya ikan setelah mengikuti kegiatan ini adalah 40%, sedangkan perubahan keterampilan pembudidaya ikan dalam mengimplementasikan kegiatan usaha budidaya ikan lele berkisar 45%. Kegiatan pemberdayaan ini dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang budidaya ikan lele sistem keramba yang efektif dan efisien, meningkatkan keterampilan pembudidaya ikan yaitu mampu melakukan pemilihan benih ikan lele yang berkualitas, memasang keramba pada kolam, memberikan pakan ikan dengan tepat, menjaga fasilitas dan perlengkapan, menjaga suplai air, dan melakukan penanganan hasil panen. Keberlanjutan dari pemberdayaan masyarakat masih membutuhkan pendampingan usaha budidaya ikan dari lembaga perguruan tinggi, dan dinas perikanan dan kelautan
Edukasi Gemar Makan Ikan Melalui Cerita Panggung Boneka di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 178 Pekanbaru Rina D'rita Sibagariang; Budijono Budijono; Asmika H Simarmata; Isma Mulyani; Andri Hendrizal; Chicka Willy Yanti; Putriana Sari Sirait
CANANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : PELANTAR PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/canang.v3i2.41

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Indonesia is a maritime country and an archipelagic country. Indonesia has abundant and diverse fish resources. Abundant fish resources make fish easy to obtain and cheap. However, there are still many people who do not like to consume fish and do not know the benefits contained in the body of fish. This activity aims to provide education about eating fish through puppet stories, so that students understand the benefits of fish in body growth. Community service activities were carried out on November 2, 2022 at the 178 Pekanbaru Elementary School, which were attended by 152 students. The method used is pretest and posttest design. From the results of the activity, it appears that in the pretest activities only a few students already know about the types of fish, the nutritional content of fish, the benefits of eating fish, and processed fish products. Then during the posttest, many students were able to answer and provide explanations regarding the types of fish, fish content, benefits of fish, and processed fish products. This service activity is expected to increase students insight and knowledge about types of fish, nutritional content, benefits of eating fish, processed fish products so that it is hoped that in the future students will like to eat fish.
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan dan Manfaat Ekonomi Koperasi Perikanan Pantai Madani, Kecamatan Bantan, Kabupaten Bengkalis Marysyah, Agnestia; Saleh, Zulkarnaini; Yanti, Chicka Willy
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Vol 19, No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Balai Besar Riset Sosial Eonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/jsekp.v19i1.12473

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober—November 2022 di Koperasi Perikanan Pantai Madani, Desa Pambang Pesisir, Kecamatan Bantan, Kabupaten Bengkalis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengukur kinerja keuangan Koperasi Perikanan Pantai Madani dalam periode lima tahun (2017—2021) dan menganalisis manfaat ekonomi yang diterima anggota Koperasi Perikanan Pantai Madani. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode survei. Jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 43 orang terdiri dari pengurus dan anggota yang diambil secara purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis rasio keuangan dan deskriptif kuantitatif. Adapun hasil  penelitian ini adalah untuk kinerja keuangan Koperasi Perikanan Pantai Madani dari tahun 2017—2021 yang dilihat berdasarkan rasio keuangan pada tingkat likuiditas (current ratio) tidak baik, tingkat solvabilitas (DER dan DAR) baik, tingkat profitabilitas (ROE dan ROA) cukup baik, serta tingkat aktivitas (receivable turnover dan total asset turnover) cukup baik. Manfaat ekonomi langsung dirasakan oleh  anggota Koperasi Perikanan Pantai Madani yang memiliki kapal motor dan membeli bahan bakar biosolar di koperasi, yaitu sebesar Rp11.576.700,00/anggota. Sedangkan manfaat ekonomi tidak langsung dapat dirasakan oleh seluruh anggota Koperasi Perikanan Pantai Madani, yaitu berkisar antara Rp234.000,00-Rp371.000,00/anggota. Koperasi Perikanan Pantai Madani harus berupaya meningkatkan SDM agar dapat mensejahterakan anggotanya dengan memenuhi kebutuhan anggotanya untuk mendorong keberhasilan koperasi.Title: Analysis of Financial Performance and Economic Benefits of Pantai Madani Fisheries Cooperatives, Bantan District, Bengkalis RegencyThis research was conducted in October—November 2022 at the Pantai Madani Fisheries Cooperative, Pambang Pesisir Village, Bantan District, Bengkalis Regency. The purpose of this study was to measure the financial performance of the Pantai Madani Fisheries Cooperative in a five years period (2017—2021) and analyze the economic benefits received by members of the Pantai Madani Fisheries Cooperative. The method used is survey method. The number of respondents in this study were 43 people consisting of administrators and members who were taken by purposive sampling. Data analysis techniques use financial ratio analysis and quantitative descriptive. The results of this study are for the financial performance of the Pantai Madani Fisheries Cooperative from 2017—2021 which is seen based on financial ratios at the level of liquidity (current ratio) is not good, the level of solvency (DER and DAR) is good, the level of profitability (ROE and ROA) is quite good and activity levels (receivable turnover and receivable total asset turnover) are quite good. Members of the Pantai Madani Fisheries Cooperative feel direct economic benefits who own motor boats and buy biosolar fuel at the cooperative, amounting to IDR11,576,700.00/member. Meanwhile, the indirect economic benefits can be felt by all members of the Pantai Madani Fisheries Cooperative, which range from IDR234,000.00 until IDR371,000.00/member. Pantai Madani Fisheries Cooperatives must strive to improve human resources so that they can prosper their members by meeting the needs of their members to encourage the success of the cooperative.