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Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Perikanan (PENARIK)
Published by CV. Sinar Howuhowu
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30636469     DOI : https://doi.org/10.70134/penarik
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Education, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Other
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Perikanan (PENARIK) mempublikasikan artikel penelitian berfokus pada berbagai aspek ilmu pertanian dan perikanan. Kami menerima manuskrip yang mencakup topik Pertanian seperti Agronomi, Hortikultura, Ilmu Tanah, Proteksi Tanaman, Agroekologi, Teknologi Pertanian, Ekonomi Pertanian, Keamanan Pangan dan Topik Perikanan seperti Akuakultur, Pengelolaan Perikanan, Ekologi Perairan, Teknologi Pengolahan Ikan, Genetika dan Bioteknologi Perikanan, Ekonomi Perikanan, Kesehatan Ikan, Lingkungan dan Pengelolaan Kualitas Air.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 140 Documents
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Pengaruh Pemakaian Air Rendaman Sabut Kelapa Sebagai Penyiram Terhadap Pertumbuhan Seledri (Apium Graveolens) Harefa, Wendi Warisman
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Perikanan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): PENARIK - Agustus
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/penarik.v2i2.652

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of using coconut husk soaking water as a watering medium on the growth of celery plants (Apium graveolens). Coconut husk soaking water is known to contain various nutrients such as potassium, magnesium, and natural growth hormones that can support plant development. The research was conducted using an experimental method with a randomized block design (RBD), consisting of two main treatments: watering with plain water (control) and watering with coconut husk soaking water. Observed parameters included plant height, number of leaves, and leaf color over a specific growth period. The results showed that celery plants watered with coconut husk soaking water exhibited better growth compared to the control, particularly in terms of leaf number and greener leaf color. These findings indicate that coconut husk soaking water has the potential to serve as a natural watering alternative that can enhance soil fertility and the quality of celery plant growth. Thus, utilizing coconut husk waste in the form of soaking water can be an environmentally friendly solution for sustainable agricultural practices.
Dampak Penggunaan Pupuk Organik Dan Anorganik Pada Tanaman Kedelai (Glycine Max) Mendrofa, Hepi Kardiani; Laoli, Octavianis; Waruwu, Lentri prisskila; Mendrofa, Joy Blesswan Endriyanti; Zai, Manyupril Lutkevin Fatlow; Dawolo, Asdian Julianti; Larosa, Yoel Melsaro; Telaumbanua, Putra Hidayat
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Perikanan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): PENARIK - Agustus
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/penarik.v2i2.653

Abstract

Fertilization is a crucial aspect in increasing the productivity of soybean (Glycine max L.), both in terms of vegetative growth and yield. Organic fertilizers, such as compost and manure, play a long-term role in improving the physical, chemical, and biological structure of the soil, increasing microbial activity, and gradually supporting nutrient availability (Widodo et al., 2018; Yang et al., 2004). Meanwhile, inorganic fertilizers such as urea, NPK, and SP-36 provide nutrients quickly and efficiently, thereby accelerating plant growth and increasing yields in a relatively short time (Putra Manik et al., 2019). However, excessive use of inorganic fertilizers can lead to decreased soil fertility and environmental pollution (Nugroho et al., 2017). Several studies indicate that the combination of organic and inorganic fertilization can create synergy that increases nutrient uptake efficiency, improves soil quality, and supports sustainable plant productivity (Migunansyah, 2009; Khaerunisa, 2013). Therefore, an integrated fertilization strategy is highly recommended in an environmentally friendly soybean cultivation system.
Perbandingan Lama Perendaman Benih Kangkung (Ipomoea Reptans) 6 Jam Dan 12 Jam Terhadap Kecepatan Tumbuh Laoli, Desta Ewini
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Perikanan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): PENARIK - Agustus
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/penarik.v2i2.654

Abstract

This research aims to examine the effect of seed soaking duration on the growth rate of water spinach (Ipomoea reptans) and to determine the most effective soaking period. The study applied an experimental method with two treatments: P1 (6 hours of soaking) and P2 (12 hours of soaking), each using 15 seeds planted in black soil media within recycled plastic bottles. Observations were made for seven days, focusing on the timing of initial germination, the number of seeds that sprouted each day, and the average plant height. The results showed that seeds soaked for 6 hours (P1) exhibited faster and more uniform germination compared to those soaked for 12 hours (P2). P1 also produced slightly taller plants on average. Therefore, a 6-hour soaking period proved more effective in enhancing the early growth of water spinach seeds in a simple cultivation setting.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Pupuk Kandang Dan Sistem Irigasi Alur Terhadap Ketersediaan Air Tanah Dan Pertumbuhan Cabai Merah (Capsicum Annuum L.) Zebua, Nofianti; Lase, Natalia Kristiani
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Perikanan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): PENARIK - Agustus
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/penarik.v2i2.666

Abstract

This study aims to determine the impact of the use of manure and furrow irrigation system on soil water availability and the growth of red chili plants (Capsicum annuum L.). In Indonesia, agricultural land often experiences problems such as soil degradation and water scarcity, which affect crop yields. Therefore, it is important to find solutions based on sustainable agriculture, such as the use of organic fertilizers and more efficient irrigation techniques. This research method is based on a review of previous studies, using a literature study approach. The data collected came from literature sources, through the process of reading, recording and organizing research materials. The data sources are taken from journals or articles that have existed before and books related to agriculture. The results showed that the application of manure and furrow irrigation significantly increased soil moisture and plant growth compared to the control treatment. This finding is in accordance with several previous studies, such as those conducted by Sitorus and Tyasmoro (2019), Dewi et al. (2020), and Arifin (2021).
Pengaruh Pemberian Urin B2 Pada Lahan Tanaman Kacang Tanah Lase, Sintikhe Wahyu Arif; Telaumbanua, Iren Forjun; Laoli, Novita Sari; Waruwu, Awal Sepkurniawan; Gulo, Elman Kasih Saputra; Larosa, Yoel Melsaro; Telaumbanua, Putra Hidayat
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Perikanan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): PENARIK - Agustus
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/penarik.v2i2.672

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of B2 urine, a liquid organic fertilizer produced by fermented cow urine, on the growth and yield of peanut plants (Arachis hypogaea L.). Cow urine contains nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and bioactive compounds that support plant growth organically. The method used was a literature review and secondary data analysis from previous studies with various doses of B2 urine application. Parameters observed included plant height, number of pods, and dry seed weight per plant. The results showed that a dose of B2 urine of around 3,000–6,000 L/ha had a positive effect on vegetative growth, especially leaf number and plant height. In addition, the combination of biourine with other organic fertilizers significantly increased seed production. The use of B2 urine has been shown to support environmentally friendly agricultural practices and reduce dependence on chemical fertilizers.
Pemanfaatan Sumber Daya Lokal Untuk Optimalisasi Budidaya Tanaman Pangan Di Pulau Nias Tafonao, Agustinus; Lawolo, Todermanto; Lawolo, Toni Yusman; Gulo, Veniman; Larosa, Yoel Melsaro; Zebua, Helmin Parida
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Perikanan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): PENARIK - Agustus
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/penarik.v2i2.673

Abstract

The modernization of the agricultural sector through the application of appropriate technology and eco-friendly innovations has become a key pillar in achieving advanced, independent, and sustainable agriculture. This study aims to examine the role of various technologies—such as drone-based land mapping, smart farming systems, green technology, and agricultural waste utilization—in improving agricultural efficiency and productivity in Indonesia. This review is based on 23 relevant scientific journals covering aspects of technology, farmers’ socio-economics, and agricultural policy. The results of the discussion show that the integration of modern technology, farmer group empowerment, and adaptive policy support is a crucial strategy to address current agricultural challenges, including climate change and limited resources. Therefore, collaboration between farmers, the government, and academia is essential to promote widespread and sustainable adoption of agricultural technologies.
Pengaruh Bahan Organik, Pupuk Dan Teknik Tanam Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Gulo, Berkat Jaya; Zebua, Bernardus; Gea, Erwin Saputra; Gea, Irvan Haviz; Zebua, Irifan Setia
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Perikanan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): PENARIK - Agustus
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/penarik.v2i2.674

Abstract

This research aims to evaluate the effect of organic materials, fertilizers and planting techniques on plant growth and yield. Organic materials such as compost and manure are used to increase soil fertility, while inorganic fertilizers are applied to meet the macro and micro nutritional needs of plants. The planting techniques applied include legowo planting patterns, intercropping and monoculture with various variations in plant spacing. The results showed that the combination of organic matter and inorganic fertilizer significantly increased the soil nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content, as well as the activity of soil microorganisms. The legowo planting technique provides better sunlight absorption efficiency, thereby increasing plant photosynthesis. Overall, the combination of organic materials, fertilizer and appropriate planting techniques resulted in more optimal vegetative and generative growth compared to the control. These results show the importance of integrating nutritional management and planting techniques to increase plant productivity in a sustainable manner.
Pengaruh Pupuk Organik Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Kacang Tanah (Arachis Hypogaea) Mendrofa, Machsi Firall Tishuathi; Zebua, Areani; Harefa, Forniwati; Gulo, Romanus Restu; Mendrofa, Yupika Ananda; Larosa, Yoel Melsaro; Telaumbanua, Putra Hidayat
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Perikanan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): PENARIK - Agustus
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/penarik.v2i2.675

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effects of various types of organic fertilizers on the growth and yield of peanuts (Arachis hypogaea). Several studies have shown that the application of organic fertilizers—such as chicken manure, rice straw compost, and liquid organic fertilizer (POC)—significantly increases the vegetative and generative growth of plants. This occurs because organic fertilizers improve soil structure, increase water retention capacity, and provide essential nutrients such as nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K). The combination of organic and inorganic fertilizers is known to produce yields up to 59.43% higher than without fertilizer. In addition, the use of organic fertilizers supports environmental sustainability and increases the activity of soil microorganisms that play a role in the decomposition and mineralization of nutrients. Therefore, the use of organic fertilizers is an important strategy in realizing a sustainable and productive agricultural system.  
Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Organik Cair Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Pakcoy Mendrofa, Serlin Jessica; Lase, Natalia Kristiani
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Perikanan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): PENARIK - Agustus
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/penarik.v2i2.676

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of liquid organic fertilizer on the growth and yield of pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.) plants. The research method used was descriptive qualitative with a direct observational approach, interviews with farmers and agricultural extension workers, and visual documentation of plant growth over four weeks. The results showed that pakcoy plants treated with liquid organic fertilizer experienced better vegetative growth, including increased plant height, more leaves, darker green leaf color, and higher yield compared to untreated plants. The fertilizer used contains essential macro and micronutrients and phytohormones that accelerate plant growth. Moreover, the use of this fertilizer improves soil conditions and supports sustainable agricultural practices. The study concludes that liquid organic fertilizer significantly contributes to increasing the productivity of pakcoy plants both ecologically and economically.
Peran Teknologi Budidaya Modern Dalam Meningkatkan Produktivitas Tanaman Padi (Oryza Sativa L.) Waruwu, Feberkat Abdi Mosinema; Gulo, Diverman; Larosa, Yoel Melsaro; Telaumbanua, Putra Hidayat
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Perikanan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): PENARIK - Agustus
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/penarik.v2i2.677

Abstract

Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is a primary food commodity vital to achieving national food security in Indonesia. However, challenges to increasing rice productivity, such as land degradation, climate change, and limited human resources, pose significant obstacles. The application of modern cultivation technologies is a strategic solution to address these challenges. Innovations such as new superior varieties (VUB), precision irrigation, agricultural mechanization, the jajar legowo (sequence planting system), and digital-based technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT) and drones have been proven to increase rice production efficiency and yields. System of Rice Intensification (SRI) technology, for example, has shown yield increases of up to 20–50% compared to conventional methods. Furthermore, mechanized harvesting and planting can reduce labor costs and accelerate production times. This study uses a literature review approach to identify the role and impact of modern cultivation technologies on rice productivity in Indonesia. The results indicate that synergy between technology, training, and policy support is essential for widespread and sustainable technology adoption. Thus, the use of modern cultivation technologies has significant potential to support food self-sufficiency and improve farmer welfare.

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