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Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Perikanan (PENARIK)
Published by CV. Sinar Howuhowu
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30636469     DOI : https://doi.org/10.70134/penarik
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Education, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Other
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Perikanan (PENARIK) mempublikasikan artikel penelitian berfokus pada berbagai aspek ilmu pertanian dan perikanan. Kami menerima manuskrip yang mencakup topik Pertanian seperti Agronomi, Hortikultura, Ilmu Tanah, Proteksi Tanaman, Agroekologi, Teknologi Pertanian, Ekonomi Pertanian, Keamanan Pangan dan Topik Perikanan seperti Akuakultur, Pengelolaan Perikanan, Ekologi Perairan, Teknologi Pengolahan Ikan, Genetika dan Bioteknologi Perikanan, Ekonomi Perikanan, Kesehatan Ikan, Lingkungan dan Pengelolaan Kualitas Air.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 152 Documents
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Analisis Sifat Fisika Tanah Terhadap Infiltrasi Dan Perkolasi Air Di Lahan Pertanian Mendrofa, Bidcar Ridoan; Telaumbanua, Seveti; Lase, Herni Susanti Putri Sukartini
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Perikanan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): PENARIK - Agustus
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/penarik.v2i1.68

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of soil physical properties on water infiltration and percolation on agricultural land. The method used includes taking soil samples from various locations, followed by analysis of the soil's texture, structure, porosity and density. Infiltration rate was measured using an infiltrometer, while percolation was tested using the percolation method. The results show that coarse textured soil has higher infiltration rates (5 cm/hour) and percolation (3 cm/hour) compared to fine textured soil (2 cm/hour and 1.5 cm/hour). This research confirms the importance of understanding soil physical properties for efficient and sustainable agricultural land management.
Konduktivitas Hidraulik Tanah Sebagai Indikator Pengelolaan Irigasi Dilahan Kering Ndruru, Julvan; Halawa, Lola Sri Wahyuni; Halawa, Dilva Dwi Wulan
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Perikanan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): PENARIK - Agustus
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/penarik.v2i1.69

Abstract

This study aims to explore the relationship between soil hydraulic conductivity and irrigation management in drylands. Soil hydraulic conductivity, which measures the ability of soil to conduct water, was measured at several locations with varying soil types. The results showed that sandy soils have a higher hydraulic conductivity (average 1.2 cm/hour) compared to clay soils (0.15 cm/hour). Additionally, a survey of 100 farmers revealed that more efficient irrigation practices were applied by those who understood their soil characteristics. Regression analysis indicated that 67% of the variation in irrigation management efficiency could be explained by soil hydraulic conductivity. These findings emphasize the importance of understanding hydraulic conductivity in improving irrigation management practices and agricultural productivity in drylands.
Pengaruh Bulk Density Dan Total Porosity Terhadap Pengelolaan Lahan Untuk Produksi Tanaman Pangan Waruwu, Irwilan; Bu'ulolo, Sozanolo
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Perikanan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): PENARIK - Agustus
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/penarik.v2i1.71

Abstract

Proper land management is essential to increase food crop productivity. Two soil parameters that affect land management are bulk density and total porosity. Bulk density describes the density of the soil, while total porosity indicates the pore space in the soil that is filled with air and water. This study aims to analyze how bulk density and total porosity affect land management for food crop production. The methods used are direct measurements in the field and laboratory analysis of soil samples. The results showed that bulk density and total porosity have significant correlations with several other soil parameters that are important for plant growth, such as soil moisture, water infiltration, and soil porosity. The implication is that land management must consider the values ​​of bulk density and total porosity to optimize food crop productivity.
Pengaruh Pupuk Organik Terhadap Perbaikan Struktur Dan Stabilitas Tanah Mendrofa, Marta Tristanti; Gulo, Dencervis
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Perikanan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): PENARIK - Agustus
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/penarik.v2i2.72

Abstract

This research aims to evaluate the effect of organic fertilizer on improving soil structure and stability. In this research, soil taken from local agricultural locations was processed with the addition of organic fertilizer consisting of compost and manure. The parameters measured include soil porosity, aggregate stability, water absorption capacity and nutrient availability. The results show that the application of organic fertilizer significantly increases soil porosity by 20%, aggregate stability by 30%, and water absorption capacity by 25%. Apart from that, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium levels also increased after treatment. These findings indicate that organic fertilizers not only improve soil physical structure but also increase soil fertility, which is important for agricultural sustainability. This research suggests the use of organic fertilizer as an effective alternative to improve soil quality in agricultural practices.
Evaluasi Sifat Fisika Tanah Pada Lahan Pertanian Berbasis Agroekologi Laoli, Desta Ewini; Mendrofa, Serlin Jessica
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Perikanan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): PENARIK - Agustus
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/penarik.v2i2.73

Abstract

Agroecological approach in agricultural land management is increasingly important to achieve sustainability in the agricultural sector. This study aims to evaluate the physical properties of soil on agroecological-based agricultural land compared to conventional agricultural land. The parameters measured include soil texture, structure, porosity, water retention capacity and infiltration rate. The research results show that agroecological land has better physical soil quality, characterized by a more crumbly soil structure, higher porosity and water retention capacity, and a better infiltration rate than conventional land. This increase is due to agroecological management practices that emphasize the use of organic materials and soil conservation. The conclusions of this research indicate that an agroecological approach can improve soil health and has the potential to support sustainable agricultural productivity. The results of this research support further implementation of agroecological practices to improve soil quality on agricultural land.    
Analisis Sifat Mekanik Tanah Sebagai Faktor Penentu Pertumbuhan Tanaman Waruwu, Frans Zefrindo Two; Waruwu, Iperiusma
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Perikanan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): PENARIK - Agustus
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/penarik.v2i2.74

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of soil mechanical properties, such as texture, bulk density, porosity and consistency, on plant growth on various types of land. Soil samples were taken from rice fields, plantations and dry land to test their physical and chemical properties. The analysis results show that soil with a clay texture, low bulk density and high porosity tends to better support plant growth by providing optimal water retention and air space for the roots. Differences in land use also influence soil mechanical properties; Land with a higher organic matter content shows a more stable soil structure. The conclusion of this research is that soil mechanical properties play an important role in determining the quality of plant growth, so that good soil management can increase plant productivity in the long term.  
Stabilitasi Agegrat Tanah Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Penurunan Erosi Dilahan Terjal Zalukhu, Cipria Agus Iman; Mendrofa, Elsa Greta
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Perikanan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): PENARIK - Agustus
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/penarik.v2i2.75

Abstract

Soil erosion on steep land is a major problem which results in the loss of the fertile soil layer and has an impact on reducing land productivity and environmental quality. This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of soil aggregate stabilization in reducing the rate of erosion on steep land using several methods, namely the addition of organic material, terracing and bunds. This research was carried out in situ on land with a slope of 15-30%, where each method was tested to measure its effect on reducing erosion rates. The research results showed that terracing provided the most significant reduction in erosion rates of 15.8 tonnes/ha/year, followed by bunds and the addition of organic material. Soil aggregate stabilization techniques, especially terracing, have proven effective in reducing erosion on steep land by increasing aggregate stability and slowing surface flow. These findings provide recommendations for appropriate soil stabilization methods to maintain the sustainability and productivity of steep land.
Isika Tanah Pada Lahan Marginal: Strategi Pengelolaan Untuk Produktivitas Pertanian Waruwu, Reflesia Juni Arsanti; Waruwu, Henki Darman
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Perikanan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): PENARIK - Agustus
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/penarik.v2i2.76

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effect of soil amendments on the fertility and productivity of marginal land. The method used is an experiment with a completely randomized design (CRD) involving several treatments, namely no soil amendment (control), compost addition, green manure, biochar, and lime. The results show that all soil amendment treatments increased the soil pH, organic matter content, and cation exchange capacity (CEC). The compost treatment produced the highest productivity, with an average plant height of 90 cm, 20 fruits per plant, and a harvest weight of 2.5 kg per plant. This study concludes that soil amendments, especially compost and biochar, significantly contribute to improving the fertility and productivity of marginal land, offering sustainable solutions for agricultural management. 
Keterkaitan Sifat Fisika Tanah Denganketahanan Tanaman Terhadap Penyakit Harita, Reza Septa; Bawamenewi, Putri Harta
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Perikanan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): PENARIK - Agustus
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/penarik.v2i2.80

Abstract

This study aims to examine the relationship between soil physical properties and plant resistance to diseases. Soil physical properties, such as texture, density, and water-holding capacity, significantly influence plant health and their susceptibility to pathogen attacks. Using experimental methods involving the measurement of soil parameters and analysis of plant responses to various diseases, the results indicate that soils with optimal texture and aeration contribute to reduced infection rates. These findings suggest that proper management of soil physical properties can enhance plant resistance, providing important implications for sustainable agricultural practices. The study advocates for an integrated approach to soil management to improve plant resilience against diseases, ultimately leading to increased agricultural productivity.
Analisis Peran Mikroorganisme Tanah Dalam Meningkatkan Kapasitas Infiltrasi Hulu, Stefani Angel Kristin; Mendrofa, Trisna Sari
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Perikanan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): PENARIK - Agustus
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/penarik.v2i2.81

Abstract

Soil infiltration capacity is a critical factor in water management and soil conservation, particularly in agricultural systems and natural ecosystems. Effective infiltration allows water to penetrate the soil, reducing surface runoff, preventing erosion, and enhancing groundwater reserves. A key element influencing infiltration capacity is the presence and activity of soil microorganisms, which play a vital role in soil structure formation and aggregate stability. This study aims to analyze the role of soil microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi, and actinobacteria, in enhancing infiltration capacity through organic matter decomposition, aggregate formation, and the production of exopolysaccharides that bind soil particles. The findings demonstrate that soils with active microbial populations exhibit significantly higher infiltration capacity compared to soils with limited microbial activity. This is attributed to microbial processes that improve soil structure, increase porosity, and stabilize aggregates, facilitating water absorption. The study underscores the importance of sustainable agricultural practices that support microbial diversity to improve soil quality and ecosystem resilience. By highlighting the essential contributions of soil microorganisms to infiltration, this research provides insights into soil health management strategies that enhance water retention and soil conservation.  

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