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Journal of Ekonomics, Finance, and Management Studies
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik
ISSN : 26202956     EISSN : 27470490     DOI : https://doi.org/10.47467/elmal.v5i12
Core Subject : Religion, Economy,
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam mempublikasi hasil riset dan kajian terkini bidang ekonomi, keuangan, manajemen dan bisnis Islam. Mulai 2011, jurnal ini terbit tiga kali setahun setiap Maret, Juli dan November. Jurnal ini dikelola oleh Pusat Riset dan Kajian Strategis (PRKS) Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah (MES) Bogor Raya bekerjasama dengan Institut Agama Islam Nasional (IAI-N) Laa Roiba Bogor, Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Sahid Bogor dan Institut Umum Quro Al-Islami (IUQI) Bogor. P-ISSN 2620-2956 E-ISSN 2747-0490.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,633 Documents
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Peran Kepemilikan Institusional dalam Memoderasi Pengaruh Kinerja Lingkungan, Paparan Media dan Leverage terhadap Pengungkapan Emisi Karbon Tianisyah Mi’raz, Raffa; Dwi Astuti , Christina
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i4.1875

Abstract

This research aims to determine the role of institutional ownership in moderating the environmental performance, media exposure, and leverage on carbon emission disclosure by incorporating firm size, age, and Stakeholders as control variables. The study utilizes a quantitative approach, analyzing secondary data, and focuses on companies in the energy sector, basic material sector, industrial sector, consumer non-cyclicals sector, and infrastructure sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2019 to 2022. Using purposive sampling, 165 observation samples were collected between 2019 and 2022. Data analysis employed multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS program. The findings indicate that environmental performance and media exposure positively influence carbon emission disclosure, while leverage does not have a significant impact on carbon emission disclosure. Institutional ownership can strengthen the influence of media exposure on carbon emission disclosure but cannot reinforce the effect of environmental performance or weaken the impact of leverage on carbon emission disclosure.
Pengaruh Work Life Balance dan Kesejahteraan Psikologis terhadap Keterlibatan Kerja Pegawai Kelurahan dan Kecamatan Semarang Tengah Dessya Putri Haryanti; Mohammad Fauzan
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i4.1881

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to analyze and explain (1) the effect of work-life balance on the work involvement of employees of Kelurahan and Kecamatan Semarang Tengah (2) the effect of psychological well-being on the work involvement of employees of Kelurahan and Kecamatan Semarang Tengah. This research is a type of explanatory research. The research sample was 100 employees of the village office and sub-district of Central Semarang, Semarang City. Data collection using the google form application is sent to all respondents. Respondents who fill out a complete questionnaire become data that can be analyzed. For the purposes of data analysis, instrument tests, model tests and hypothesis tests (t tests) are carried out. The research findings are (1) Work-life balance has a positive effect on the work involvement of employees of the Kelurahan and Central Semarang sub-districts. (2) Psychological well-being has a positive effect on the work involvement of employees of Kelurahan and Central Semarang District. Based on research findings that show that work involvement is influenced by work-life balance and psychological well-being, therefore, sub-districts and sub-districts in making policies related to human resource management need to provide space for employees to build work-life balance and the formation of psychological well-being of employees.
Identifikasi Program CSR pada Bidang Pendidikan di PT Suryabumi Agrolanggeng Kabupaten Penukal Abab Lematang Ilir (Pali) Anggun; Desy Misnawati
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 5 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i5.1890

Abstract

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has now become a common behavior in Indonesia, but not all companies have implemented it. making education in Indonesia a quite complex problem. The role of the government, community and other parties including the business world is needed in developing education, as long as it is an effort to support government programs. The freeing up of the company's role gave rise to various forms of activities in the education sector. The type of research used is qualitative descriptive research with data sources from observation, interviews and documentation. When viewed from the data sources, the data collection uses primary data sources and secondary data sources. Identification of CSR Programs in the Education Sector at PT. Suryabumi Agrolanggeng has been implemented well, every year the company provides assistance for teachers' welfare, the construction of a prayer room for SMP Negeri 6, assistance for the construction of the building of SMK Negri 2 and many others in building quality education, making the nation's life intelligent and the welfare of teachers for the education sector in PALI Regency
Pengaruh Nilai Tukar dan Jumlah Uang Beredar terhadap Inflasi di Indonesia Tahun 2020-2022 Aliva Riwana; Holili; Rudy Haryanto
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 5 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i5.1908

Abstract

Inflation is one of the causes of an economic crisis in a country. Inflation is a continuous increase in prices over a certain period of time. The quantitative approach is the method used in this research with a population of 36 taken from monthly data for 2020-2022. Sampling used saturated samples, namely 36. The tests used multiple linear regression, classical assumption tests, partial tests and simultaneous tests. After carrying out a series of analyzes, a result was obtained that in part, both the exchange rate variable and the money supply variable had a significant influence on inflation in Indonesia. Then simultaneously the exchange rate and money supply have a significant influence on inflation in Indonesia. These two independent variables influence inflation by 44.5%. Inflation can be suppressed by maintaining the stability of the rupiah exchange rate as well as the amount of money circulating in society
Pengaruh Kepercayaan Merek pada Loyalitas yang Dimediasi oleh Keyakinan pada Atribut Produk Donat Nurul Aini Widiyastuti; Anton Agus Setyawan
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i4.1909

Abstract

This research aims to determine the influence of consumer trust and product attributes on loyalty which is mediated by trust in donut consumers. Consumers' assessment of the extent to which their needs and desires are met by the product. Donuts are easy to find in cake shops, malls, restaurants or even the donut shop itself. This phenomenon is characterized by the increasing number of donut brands available, so that consumers are faced with a variety of brand choices such as Dunkin' Donuts, J.CO Donut, Abata Donut, and Donut Boys. In this research, consumer trust, brand attributes (x), brand loyalty (y), and brand trust (z) are used. The sample size consisted of 200 respondents from the public who had purchased one of the Dunkin' Donuts brands, J.Co Donuts, Abata Donuts, or Boys Donuts. This research applies quantitative methods by distributing Google Forms which are distributed via platforms on social media. The findings from this SmartPLS analysis show that brand attributes have a positive impact on increasing brand trust, consumer trust has a positive impact on brand trust, and brand trust has a positive impact on brand loyalty.
Analisis Pengaruh Metode AIDA (attention, interest, desire, action) terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Fast Food Berlabel Halal pada Mahasiswa FAI UMSU Mardiah, Ulfa; Rahmayati
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i4.1913

Abstract

This research aims to find out how consumer purchasing decisions for fast food products labeled halal are influenced by the AIDA (attention, interest, desire, action) method applied. As a marketing strategy, the AIDA approach is used to determine how much consumer attention, interest, desires, and behavior can influence the decision to buy fast food that has received halal certification. This research used a quantitative approach by distributing questionnaires to 100 respondents from 925 FAI UMSU students. The sample collected in this research was through purposive sampling, meaning that the sample was based on certain criteria, namely FAI UMSU Stambuk students 2020–2023. The research results showed that simultaneously, the variables attention, interest, desire, and action influenced the decision to purchase halal-labeled fast food. Based on the coefficient of determination, the AIDA approach influences 73.1% of decisions to purchase fast food labeled halal. The remaining 26.9% is influenced by factors not included in the research model
Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja, Lingkungan kerja, dan Beban Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di Departemen Produksi Plywood pada PT. Kayu Lapis Indonesia Dwi Indah Agustyaningrum; Sri Isnowati
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 5 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i5.1914

Abstract

This study is to identify the influence of work motivation, work environment, and workload on the performance of employees of the plywood production department at PT Kayu Lapis Indonesia. The findings of this study are expected to be able to strengthen the empirical study literature that has been previously stated. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling. The number of samples that met the criteria was 93 respondents. The data used is primary data by collecting data through distributing questionnaires and interviews to employees of the plywood production department at PT Kayu Lapis Indonesia. The data analysis method uses multiple linear regression with the SPSS version 26. The results of the test show that work motivation partially had a positive and significant effect on employee performance, the work environment partially had a positive and significant effect on employee performance, and workload partially had a negative and significant effect on employee performance. Work motivation, work environment, and workload variables simultaneously have a significant effect on employee performance. The coefficient of determination of employee performance in this test is 65.6%, which shows the contribution of work motivation variables, work environment, and workload can affect employee performance.
Analysis of the Impact of BOPO, FDR, NOM and NPF on ROA of Indonesian Sharia Commercial Banks Registered with the OJK Dina Sentika; Eko Sujadi; Elex Sramigi
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i4.1915

Abstract

Return on Resources (ROA) is a marker used to evaluate the effectiveness of an organization in producing benefits utilizing the resources it possesses. The point of this examination is to distinguish factors that impact the degree of organization benefit. Specialists use organization size factors, BOPO, FDR, NOM, and NPF on ROA. The example in this study was 12 banks, and 15 banks had a populace since 3 banks were not deserving of examination in Sharia Business Banks enlisted with the OJK in the period 2019 - 2022. Signaling Theory and Agency Theory are utilized in this study. This examination classification incorporates quantitative strategies utilizing an acquainted methodology, the focal point of which is investigating the effect of at least two factors and utilizing auxiliary information. The tests in this examination are the Traditional Supposition test and Numerous Straight Relapse Test. The consequences of this exploration show that there is an impact between all free factors on the reliant variable, there are two factors that have a huge positive impact (FDR and NOM), and there are two factors that have a critical adverse impact (BOPO and NPF). It is hoped that the findings of this study will help banks manage the factors that affect their level of profitability in order to boost profitability. It is likewise trusted that this study can turn into a reference for lenders and borrowers to survey banking execution all the more effectively and give a premise to navigation. It is hoped that it will provide additional variables that influence bank profitability as a direction for future research.Return on Resources (ROA) is a marker used to evaluate the effectiveness of an organization in producing benefits utilizing the resources it possesses. The point of this examination is to distinguish factors that impact the degree of organization benefit. Specialists use organization size factors, BOPO, FDR, NOM, and NPF on ROA. The example in this study was 12 banks, and 15 banks had a populace since 3 banks were not deserving of examination in Sharia Business Banks enlisted with the OJK in the period 2019 - 2022. Signaling Theory and Agency Theory are utilized in this study. This examination classification incorporates quantitative strategies utilizing an acquainted methodology, the focal point of which is investigating the effect of at least two factors and utilizing auxiliary information. The tests in this examination are the Traditional Supposition test and Numerous Straight Relapse Test. The consequences of this exploration show that there is an impact between all free factors on the reliant variable, there are two factors that have a huge positive impact (FDR and NOM), and there are two factors that have a critical adverse impact (BOPO and NPF). It is hoped that the findings of this study will help banks manage the factors that affect their level of profitability in order to boost profitability. It is likewise trusted that this study can turn into a reference for lenders and borrowers to survey banking execution all the more effectively and give a premise to navigation. It is hoped that it will provide additional variables that influence bank profitability as a direction for future research.
Peran Literasi Keuangan dalam Memutuskan Pembelian Logam Mulia pada Masyarakat Tambun Selatan Arief Teguh Nugroho; Sunita Dasman; Yuhaning Praborini
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i4.1924

Abstract

Gold is a precious metal that is loved by many people. Precious metals are no stranger to socienty,in general, precious metals that are known to public are precious metals in the form of jewelry. The research objective was to determine the effect of product knowledge, brand image, and lifestyle on Antam's precious metal purchasing decisions. This study uses a quantitative research model, with a sampling method using non-probablity sampling with a purposive sampling technique. The number of samples in this study was 96 which was rounded off to 100 respondents. Methods of data collection by means of observation, interviews, literature study, and distributing questionnaires through the Google Form. . The data analysis method uses validity tests, reliability tests, and multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 25 program assistance. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant positive effect of product knowledge on purchasing decisions for Antam's precious metal consumers, there is a significant positive influence for brand image on purchasing decisions for Antam's precious metal consumers, and there is no significant influence of lifestyle on purchasing decisions for Antam's precious metal consumers. From the results of the research findings that have been carried out, there are two hypotheses that have an effect, and there are one hypotheses that state that they have no effect.
Strategi Pengelolaan Modal Kerja dalam Menjaga Tingkat Likuiditas dan Profitabilitas pada BMT- Al Hidayah Kabupaten Lombok Timur Ainul Arofah; Zaenudin Mansyur; Zulpawati
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i4.1925

Abstract

The background of this research is the determination of working capital in relation between the liquidity trade off and profitability, the capital determination which is not appropriate will have an impact on the liquidity level causing BMT being unproductive, and it also impacts on profitability. This research aimed to determine the working capital management strategy in maintaining liquidity and profitability levels and how the impact of the strategy which has been implemented.This research was descriptive qualitative research using primary and secondary data, with data collection techniques namely observation, interviews and documentation of the financial reports from 2019 to 2021. The analysis used was data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions, and financial report analysis used the calculation of liquidity and profitability ratios. The results of the research showed that the working capital management strategy and policy used by BMT AI-Hidayah in maintaining the level of liquidity, namely establishing partnerships with sharia banks and non-banks, setting cash budgets, and allocating the funds to branch offices, while the policy used by BMT in maintaining its profitability level was distribution in the funding form. The impact of the policy implemented by BMT in terms of liquidity, namely having sufficient funds in its operations to pay the obligations. It can be seen in the ratio calculation from 2019 to 2021. NWC, current ratio, cash ratio are in a fairly good category. the impact on the profitability side was that BMT has increased revenue and this can be seen in the ROE calcultion which is in the very good category, while the ROI calcultion is in the fairly good category.

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