Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi is scientific, peer-reviewed and open access journal managed and published by Universitas Baiturrahim. Journal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi publishes original research and/or library analysis on Health Community focuses on nursing, nutrition, midwifery, epidemiology, phsyoteraphy, environmental health, promoting health, reproductive health, occupational health and safety, health policy and administration, community nursing, community midwifery.
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<![CDATA[Hubungan Peran Ketua Tim dengan Kinerja Perawat dalam Dokumentasi Asuhan Keperawatan di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Provinsi Jambi ]]>
<![CDATA[Fithriyani Fithriyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Miko Eka Putri]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v10i1.321
<![CDATA[The quality of service can be determined from the performance of the nurse in providing nursing care. The success of the team method in carrying out the nursing process is determined by the ability of the team leader to assign tasks to team members and direct work to the team. This study aims to knowing the relationship between the role of the team leader and the performance of nurses in documenting nursing care at the Jambi Provincial Psychiatric Hospital. A quantitative method with a cross-sectional survey using self-administered questionnaires The sampling technique was total sampling so that the sample size was 106 nurseswith analysis using the chi square test. The data were analyzed using statistical software. This study investigates the role of team leaders and nurses' performance in documenting nursing care. the role of the team leader in documenting nursing care was 54.1% good. the performance of nurses in documenting nursing care was 53.2% good. The statistical test results showed that the p value (0,000) <0.05, which means that there is a significant relationship between the role of the team leader and the performance of nurses in nursing care documentation.This significant relationship explains that the role of the team leader will have a good influence on the documentation of nursing care carried out by the nurse in charge]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Sikap dan Motivasi Perawat dalam Pelaksanaan Pendidikan Pasien dan Keluarga terhadap Pencegahan Kekambuhan Pasien Gangguan Jiwa ]]>
<![CDATA[Dwi Kartika Pebrianti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v10i1.322
<![CDATA[One of the causes of the high recurrence rate in mental illness patients is the lack of understanding of the patient and their family in caring for patients at home after returning from the mental hospital. This understanding is obtained through the educational process provided by health workers, one of which is a nurse. Health education for patients and their families is very necessary for patient independence after returning home, especially for patients with mental disorders. This study aims to determine the relationship between attitudes and motivation of nurses in implementing patient and family education in mental hospitals. This research used quantitative methods with cross sectional approach. The sample size is 117 nurses. The sampling technique used was proportional random sampling technique. Place of research in the inpatient room of the Jambi Province Mental Hospital. The bivariate analysis found that there was a nurse motivation (0.03) with the performance of nurses in providing health education to patients and their families. While the data analysis attitude variable has no relationship (p-value: 0.302). It is hoped that nurses as the spearhead of service at RSJD Jambi Province can improve their role and performance in providing health education which contributes to increasing the health status of patients reducing the risk of recurrence due to a lack of understanding of patients and families in caring for patients while at home]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Cara Merawat Pasien Halusinasi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kebun Handil Kota Jambi ]]>
<![CDATA[Vevi Suryenti Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmi Dwi Yanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): September ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v10i2.324
<![CDATA[Schizophrenia is a disease that affects the brain and causes strange thoughts, perceptions, emotions, movements and behaviors. One of the symptoms of schizophrenia is hallucinations. Hallucinations are one of the symptoms of sensory perception disturbance experienced by mental patients. The role and duty of family health is to care for family members who are sick, the family plays an important role as a support during the recovery and rehabilitation of patients, the support provided by the family will prevent recurrence. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and family support by caring for hallucination patients in the work area of Kebun Handil Health Center, Jambi City. This study used an analytical survey method with a cross sectional design which aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and family support in caring for hallucinated patients using purposive sampling technique. The total population in this study were 144 people with a total of 53 respondents. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between family knowledge and how to treat hallucination patients with a P-value of 0.00. There is a relationship of family support by caring for hallucinatory patients with a P - Value of 0.00. It is hoped that the family will provide free time, sufficient knowledge and extra attention in helping patients recover]]>
<![CDATA[Keseimbangan Foremilk dan Hindmilk Asi pada Ibu Menyusui ]]>
<![CDATA[Suci Rahmani Nurita]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v10i1.326
<![CDATA[The infant morbidity rate is the second indicator in determining the child's health status because it is a reflection of the baby's weak immune system. This is influenced by nutritional factors, socio-economic factors and demographics. Breastfeeding is related to the fulfillment of infant nutrition. Almost all babies in Indonesia (96%) have received breast milk but the infant mortality and morbidity rate is still high. It was found that the duration of breastfeeding greatly affects the survival of the baby, which is related to the imbalance of nutrients the baby gets while breastfeeding. The imbalance between the foremilk and hindmilk can cause problems for the baby such as discomfort and pain. Babies can become fussy, the consistency of the stool becomes watery, green and foamy, spit up, bloating and even diarrhea in babies. This research is descriptive in nature. The objective of this research is to describe the balance of foremilk and hindmilk of breast milk in breastfeeding mothers. The population in this study were all mothers who exclusively breastfed who had babies aged 1-12 months in the working area of the Kenali Besar Community Health Center. Sampling using accidental sampling technique with a sample size of 35 people. Data collection was carried out in January-February 2020 at the Kenali Besar CommunityHealth Center of Jambi City by interview using a questionnaire. The research results were analyzed by univariate. The results showed more than half of the respondents had poor knowledge (65.7%), positive attitudes (51.4%), abnormal length of breastfeeding (68.6%), and proper breastfeeding position and attachment (80%). .As many as 65.7% of respondents have an imbalanced of foremilk and hindmilk of breast milk. It is hoped that the health center and health workers will improve health promotion programs through counseling and exposure to lactation management regarding the balance of foremilk and hindmilk breast milk. It is hoped that breastfeeding mothers can balance the foremilk and hindmilk of breast milk by paying attention to the length of breastfeeding as well as the position and attachment during breastfeeding]]>
<![CDATA[Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu dalam Pemberian Jajanan Sehat pada Anak di Taman Kanak –Kanak Baiturrahim Jambi ]]>
<![CDATA[Iin Indrawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Faridah Faridah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v10i1.329
<![CDATA[Children's food consumption is usually influenced by how conditions are in their household, mothers have an important role in teaching, selecting and even modeling the food and snacks they consume. The research objective was to find out how the influence of health education with emotional demonstration techniques on the knowledge and attitudes of mothers in providing healthy snacks to children at Baiturrahim Kindergarten Jambi.This research is a quantitative study with a quasi-experimental design. The population of this study was 23 mothers whose children attended TK Baiturrahim and the sample technique chosen was total sampling.Maternal knowledge before the intervention was good 16 people (68.7%), poor 7 people (31.3%) and after the intervention was good 21 people (91.3%), less good 2 people (8.7%) ). As for the attitude variable, it was found that 19 people were good (80.7%), 4 people were not good (19.3%) and after the intervention was good 21 people (90.7), 2 people poor (9.3) . The results of the bivariate analysis showed that health education with emotional demonstration techniques had a significant effect on maternal knowledge with a value of P = 0.000, and for attitudes also showed significant results with a value of P = 0.032.Health education with emotional demonstration techniques needs to be introduced to the community, and regular planning needs to be made by involving all related parties so that they can work together to achieve the goals of a smart and healthy society]]>
<![CDATA[Pola Makan dan Obesitas berhubungan dengan Riwayat Kejadian Hipertensi di Puskesmas Rawasari ]]>
<![CDATA[Filius Chandra]]>;
<![CDATA[Iswanto Iswanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Aisah Aisah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): September ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v10i2.330
<![CDATA[Hypertension is a non-communicable disease (PTM) which is a very serious health problem both in the world and in Indonesia. One sign of hypertension is an increase in blood pressure. Hypertension is called the silent killer, because people with hypertension often show no symptoms. The research objective was to determine the relationship between diet and obesity with the incidence of hypertension at the Rawasari Public Health Center in Jambi City in 2019.This study used a cross sectional design, which was carried out in August 2019, 64 hypertension respondents at the Rawasari Health Center were taken using purposive sampling technique. The research variables were diet and obesity which were analyzed using the chi-square test.This study showed that most respondents had hypertension (92.2%). most of the diet frequently (51.6%). and nutritional status (50%). Chi-square analysis showed that there was a relationship between diet and hypertension (p= 0.016) and chi-square analysis showed that there was no relationship between obesity and hypertension (p= 0.0162). There is no significant relationship between diet and hypertension, and there is no significant relationship between nutritional status and hypertension]]>
<![CDATA[Persepsi Ibu Hamil tentang Terapi Komplementer dalam Kehamilan ]]>
<![CDATA[Fatihatul Hayati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): September ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v10i2.331
<![CDATA[Complementary therapy has been applied in various regions to accompany conventional / medical therapy. Pregnant women are a group that is encouraged to take advantage of complementary therapy or medicine in dealing with their perceived complaints, because complementary therapy can avoid the side effects of conventional medicine and have great control over their own health. The purpose of this study was to determine the perceptions of pregnant women about complementary therapies in pregnancy. This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional approach. Primary data collection research using a questionnaire. The population in this study were all pregnant women at PuskesmasPutri Ayu Jambi City with a sample of 88 people. The sampling technique is accidental sampling. Data analysis was carried out by univariate. From the results of the research on the perceptions of pregnant women about complementary therapies in pregnancy, it was concluded that most pregnant women had a positive perception, namely 73.3%. The results of this study are expected to contribute to increasing the knowledge of pregnant women about complementary therapies that are safe for pregnant women, so that pregnant women can achieve optimal health by utilizing non-pharmacological therapies and the fetus can grow healthy]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Senam Hamil dengan Lama Tidur Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi ]]>
<![CDATA[Sri Maharani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v10i1.333
<![CDATA[Pregnancy is a period that is eagerly awaited by mothers. In conditions of pregnancy there are hormonal and physiological changes. The changes that occur are expected to be carried out by pregnant women in order to have a comfortable pregnancy. Sleep disturbance is one of the complaints that occurs during pregnancy, the complaint is caused by various physiological, hormonal, vascular and metabolic changes. Empirical studies show that up to 25% of pregnant women report significant sleep disturbances in the first trimester, with rates rising to 75% in the first trimester. third trimester. Overcoming sleep disorders during pregnancy can be done in various ways in order to stabilize good sleep quality, such as determining a good and comfortable sleeping position while sleeping, basic relaxation exercises, one of which is pregnancy exercise. This study aims to determine the relationship between pregnancy exercise and sleep duration of pregnant women. Quantitative research design. The subjects in this study were pregnant women in their third trimester at Puskesmas Putri Ayu Jambi City. The subjects of the study were seen the length of sleep for pregnant women before doing pregnancy exercise and the length of sleep for pregnant women after participating in pregnancy exercise classes. The research was conducted at the Putri Ayu Health Center, Jambi City. The collected data will be analyzed univariately. It is hoped that the results of this study can be used as a source of information for pregnant women about physiological changes during pregnancy and can overcome complaints of difficulty sleeping by doing pregnancy exercise.Keywords: exercise for pregnancy, pregnant women, sleep duration ]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Pemberian Konseling oleh Petugas Kesehatan dengan Pemilihan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) di Puskesmas Pakuan Baru ]]>
<![CDATA[Ria Febrina]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): September ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v10i2.334
<![CDATA[An increase in population can lead to poverty, economic inequality in the population which is usually measured by the proportion of households with income below the poverty line. One of the government's efforts to control the rate of population growth is through the implementation of a family planning program (KB) for fertile age couples age (PUS) using contraception. The use of long term contraception methods is still very low, of the total number of active family planning participants, only 17.45% of them use long term contraception methods. Meanwhile, 81.23% were non- long term contraception methods family planning users and 1.32% used traditional family planning. Jambi Province only 1.9% uses long term contraception method. Based on data obtained from the Jambi City Health Office in 2018 the number of IUD KB participants was 2,032, 1,252 implants, 542 MOW people, 16 MOP people from 20 community health center in Jambi City, Pakuan Baru community health center none of the active family planning participants which uses long term contraception method. This study was to determine the relationship of counseling by health workers with the choice of long-term contraceptive method at Pakuan Baru Community Health Center, Jambi City. This type of quantitative research with a descriptive design. Respondents who were active family planning participants who visited the Pakuan Baru community health center were taken using accidental sampling. The data collection technique was done by filling out a questionnaire. The data were processed using fisher exact statistical tests. The results of the study most of the respondents used long term contraception method of 24 (57.1%), there was a relationship between the provision of counseling and the choice of long term contraception method with a p-value: 0.001 and there was no relationship between the provision of counseling media by health workers and the selection of long term contraception method with a p-value: 0.068.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu terhadap Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Simpang Kawat ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurbaiti Nurbaiti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): September ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v10i2.335
<![CDATA[Breast milk contains colostrum which is rich in antibodies because it contains proteins for endurance and high amounts of germ killer so that exclusive breastfeeding can reduce the risk of death in babies and can prevent malnutrition and stunting in babies, at this time there are still mothers who do not give breast milk exclusively because the mother works outside the home so that the mother can not breastfeed her baby properly and regularly, knowledge and attitude is important in supporting the success of exclusive breastfeeding where if the mother's knowledge is good and the attitude is positive then the mother can give breast milk exclusively. The purpose of this study is to find out the knowledge and attitude of mothers towards exclusive breastfeeding. This study uses an descriptif research design, The population of this study is mothers who have babies aged 0-24 months at Puskesmas Simpang Kawat Jambi. Sample amounted to 42 respondents. This research instrument uses questionnaires and uses informed consent sheets. The results of this study showed that of the 42 respondents, most of the mothers had good knowledge, namely 29 people (69.0%), while those who had enough knowledge as many as 13 people (31.0%), and who had a positive attitude of 28 people (66.7%) while those with negative knowledge as many as 14 people (33.3%) conclusion of this study, mothers are well known and have a positive attitude towards exclusive breastfeeding.]]>
