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Tina Yuli Fatmawati
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Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi
Published by Universitas Baiturrahim
ISSN : 23028416     EISSN : 26542552     DOI : 10.36565/jab
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi is scientific, peer-reviewed and open access journal managed and published by Universitas Baiturrahim. Journal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi publishes original research and/or library analysis on Health Community focuses on nursing, nutrition, midwifery, epidemiology, phsyoteraphy, environmental health, promoting health, reproductive health, occupational health and safety, health policy and administration, community nursing, community midwifery.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 424 Documents
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Konsumsi Jus Kurma terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Trombosit pada Pasien Demam Berdarah Dengue di Wilayah Kota Jambi Apni Riama Simorangkir; Asmeriyani Asmeriyani
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i1.437

Abstract

Dengue Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease caused by a virus. One of the signs of DHF is a decrease in the number of platelets (thrombocytopenia). The recommended management of thrombocytopenia is an increase in adequate nutrition and adequate electrolyte fluids. One way that is recommended is to consume dates  juice. The content of date palm juice that can directly increase the platelet count is a number of polysaccharides such as rhamnose, arabinose, xylose, mannose, galactose and glucose because it is an ingredient in the formation of platelet granules in megakaryocytes in the bone marrow.The purpose of this study was to determine how much influence the administration of date palm juice had on increasing platelet levels in patients with Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever. The sample in this study amounted to 30 people, 15 people in the treatment group and 15 people in the control group. The hypothesis test that will be used in the bivariate analysis uses a T-test. The results of the study concluded that there was a significant difference between the results of the 3rd day of the treatment group and the control group. The t-value of the treatment group is greater, namely 16,089 than the t-value of the control group, which is 10,373, this indicates that the treatment group experienced an increase in platelet levels higher than the platelet level in the control group.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja pada Remaja Awal di SMPN 19 Kota Jambi Pauline Kusmaryati; Netti Herawati; Ajeng Galuh Wuryandari
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i1.439

Abstract

Various studies have shown that adolescents have very complex problems along with the transitional period experienced by adolescence, a problem that stands out among adolescents, namely the problems surrounding TRIAD KRR (sexuality, HIV and AIDS as well as drugs). The role of the media is important in shaping the knowledge of adolescents in understanding reproductive health problems. Multimedia is a combination of media which is more than two media consisting of integrated text, graphics, images, photos, audio, video and animation. This study uses research and development (R and D) methods. The population in this study were students at SMPN 19 Jambi City. The sample was selected using purposive sampling technique totaling 35 students. This research was conducted from March to November 2020. The data analysis in this study used qualitative analysis techniques and quantitative descriptive. Quantitative data collection was carried out by measuring the level of students' initial knowledge (pre-test), then introducing a 10-minute video media for adolescent reproductive healt. Evaluation is carried out by measuring the level of knowledge (post test) and evaluating student responses to the experience of accessing the developed video.  Overall the percentage level of media feasibility by material experts is 98.6% with the very feasible category. The results of eligibility by media experts obtained a percentage level of 80% with the feasible category.The results of the Wilcoxon test showed a significant difference (r-value 0,000) from the students' knowledge before and after the intervention was given. The results of the percentage of respondents' responses to the media are 93% with a very good. For further research, it is hoped that this video media can be developed with a more specific topic regarding adolescent reproductive health while still paying attention to the duration of the video and can also be developed learning media with interactive multimedia.
Pelaksanaan Pencegahan Covid 19 di Masyarakat Kelurahan Talang Banjar Kota Jambi Iin Indrawati; Faridah Faridah
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i2.442

Abstract

Covid-19 cases in Indonesia in early June 2022 were reported to increase by 551 cases The purpose of the study was to describe the implementation of Covid-19 prevention in the Talang Banjar Village Community, Jambi City. This research is a quantitative research using a descriptive analytic design. The population and sample in this study were the people of Talang Banjar Village, Jambi City who took part in weekly gymnastics at the Talang Banjar Village Head Office, Jambi City, amounting to 30 people. Sampling was done by using total sampling technique. The implementation of Covid-19 prevention in the Talang Banjar Village community can be seen from how the public's perception of the Covid-19 disease and their behavior in preventing Covid-19 is in accordance with the health protocol imposed by the government. The perception of the Talang Banjar village community about Covid-19 is mostly good, namely 86.7% and community behavior according to health protocols in preventing the transmission of the Covid-19 virus is mostly good, namely 82.8%. The government's program to prevent the spread of the Covid-19 virus is to invite people to live healthy lives through habits to comply with health protocols that have been established and health workers must more often and make regular plans to always provide health education to the community to be able to educate the nation
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Penerapan 6 Sasaran Keselamatan Pasien Miko Eka Putri; Fithriyani Fithriyani; Mila Triana Sari
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i1.444

Abstract

Patient safety is a system that must be implemented in hospitals. This is done by the government in an effort to prevent patient safety incidents from occurring. Based on the Lumenta report (2008) that in Indonesia from 145 reported incidents of near-injury (KNC) as many as 47.6% cases, unwanted events (KTD) as many as 46.2% cases, and others as many as 6.2% cases. . The KTD rate at Raden Mattaher Hospital in 2016 was 10 cases, increasing to 13 cases in 2017 and decreasing to 7 cases in 2018. Many factors affect the implementation of patient safety, namely internal and external factors. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the implementation of 6 patient safety goals at Raden Mattaher Hospital Jambi. The design of this study used a cross-sectional study. The number of samples in this study were 80 nurses with proportional random sampling technique. The analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-square and Wilcoxon tests. The results of the analysis show that the average age is 33.19 years and the length of work is 9.39 years. A total of 71.2% are female, 82.5% have vocational education, 68.8% have sufficient knowledge, 56.2% are positive and 65% of respondents do not apply the 6 patient safety goals. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between age, length of work and attitude with the implementation of the 6 patient safety goals.
Korelasi Hasil Pemeriksaan Laboratorium dan Diagnostik pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Supriyadi Supriyadi; Novita Dewi
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i2.445

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a serious obstacle in health causing death, disease severity, due to the process of oxidative reactions producing free radicals that damage tissues, which are complications of the disease. Complications are micro and macrovascular in the liver and heart which are characterized by increased results of laboratory and diagnostic tests in DM patients during the pandemic. The purpose of the study was to determine the correlation between laboratory and diagnostic results in DM patients. The research method uses a correlation design with a cross-sectional approach using secondary data in the form of medical records from March-December 2020, a sample of 25 DM patients who underwent SGOT, SGPT, LDL, and ECG tests were statistically tested with chi-square. The results showed that there was no correlation with laboratory results (LDL, EKG) At most 56% fasting blood sugar was abnormal with abnormal LDL, there was no correlation between laboratory and diagnostic results (LDL) in DM patients with p value = (0.2). There is no correlation between laboratory and diagnostic results (ECG) in DM patients with p value = (0.54). At most 52% fasting blood sugar was abnormal with abnormal ECG, no correlation of laboratory and diagnostic results (ECG) in DM patients with p value = (1,0)
Implementasi Program Puskesmas Pelayanan Obstetri Neonatal Emergensi Dasar (PONED) di Kabupaten Lebak Priyono Priyono; Ika Cahyaningrum
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i1.446

Abstract

Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is one indicator in looking at existing health problems. MMR in Indonesia is still high. In reducing MMR, the government established a PONED Health Centers (Basic Emergency Neonatal Obstetric Service). The PONED Health Centers must be well implemented to contribute to the reduction of MMR. The purpose of the study was to analyze the implementation of the PONED Public Health Centers in Lebak Regency in terms of input, process, output, and outcome. This research method is qualitative, using a case study approach. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The population in this study were 36 PONED Public Health Centers. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. Participants in the study were the head of the puskesmas and the PONED team from the Rangkasbitung Health Center, Kalanganyar Health Center, Warunggunung Health Center, Bojongmanik Health Center, and Cileles Health Center. In-depth interviews were conducted with ten informants, including representatives from the PONED Core team. In addition to interviews, the data collection process was by filling out checklists and medical record data. The research results found that the human resources of the PONED Health Center have not been fully certified, and the readiness of the service by the 24-hour guard team in 1 day was not optimal; the evaluation of infrastructure facilities in several PONED Centers requires improvement. The evaluation results found that maternal services in several PONED Health Centers still need improvement. The referral system at the PONED Health Center has been running, and the Jamilah program has become an icon of the Bojongmanik Health Center. Some of the conditions that cause MMR are mainly caused by other diseases; the rest are bleeding, hypertension, and blood circulation disorders
Pola Menyusui Ibu Postpartum di Praktek Mandiri Bidan Suci Rahmani Nurita
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i1.448

Abstract

Infant morbidity rate is the second indicator in determining the health status of children because it reflects the baby's weak immune system. This is influenced by nutritional factors, socio-economic factors and demographics. Breastfeeding is related to the fulfillment of infant nutrition. Almost all infants in Indonesia (96%) have received breast milk, but infant mortality and morbidity rates are still high. It is still found in the fact that there is a tendency for postpartum mothers to discard some of the colostrum (8.9%) and throw away all of the colostrum (5.9%). There is still a dominant practice of breastfeeding (5.1%) and partial breastfeeding (55.1%) according to the situation and analysis of exclusive breastfeeding by the Indonesian Ministry of Health in 2014. This descriptive study aims to determine the pattern of breastfeeding in postpartum mothers and related factors. The population of this study were postpartum mothers (0-40 days) who had a newborn at PMB Yustati Ambarita and PMB Muzilatulnisma. The sample in this study were postpartum mothers (0-40 days) who had 27 newborns. Samples were taken by accidental sampling technique. This research was conducted from October 2020 to August 2021 at PMB Yustati Ambarita and PMB Muzilatulnisma. The results were analyzed univariately. The results showed that most of the respondents had good knowledge (74.07%), positive attitude (51.9%), high husband support (63%), high support from health workers (77.8%) and exposure to breastfeeding promotion (81.5%). A total of 96.3% of respondents had a pattern of exclusive breastfeeding for 40 days postpartum. It is hoped that the PMB will improve health education programs, especially in the lactation preparation program from the third trimester of pregnancy. It is hoped that mothers can increase their knowledge about breastfeeding preparation from trusted sources of information
Pengaruh Prenatal Yoga dalam Mengurangi Kecemasan pada Kehamilan: Systematic Literature Review Cindy Ria Aprilia Putri; Lisa Trina Arlym; Yocki Yuanti
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i1.449

Abstract

Such as anxiety, various complications can occur in labor and hinder labor. Anxiety of pregnant women can be overcome with one of the complementary therapies, namely prenatal yoga. The purpose of this study was to analyze and review journals related to the effect of prenatal yoga on anxiety in pregnant women. This type of research is a Systematic Literature Review by searching for journals using the Google Scholar, ProQuest, PubMed, and Garuda databases from 2016 – 2021 and the literature selection process using PRISMA diagrams with a Quasy Experimental research design. The results showed that seven out of 9 articles experienced mild anxiety after doing prenatal yoga. Six out of 9 articles doing prenatal yoga twice a week can reduce anxiety. The conclusion of this study is that prenatal yoga is very effective in reducing anxiety in TM III pregnancy. Prenatal yoga which is done twice a week can reduce discomfort during pregnancy, provide comfort so that it can reduce anxiety in TM III pregnant women.
Komparasi Efektivitas Daun Salam (Syzygium Polyanthum) dan Jahe (Zingiber Officinale) terhadap Kadar Gula Darah pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Novita Dewi; Supriyadi Supriyadi; Errick Endra Cita
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i1.453

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 (DMT2) is a major problem in health, the number of deaths, the high cost of care. DMT2 has an increase in glucose (hyperglycemic) due to insulin metabolism problems in the body. Giving bay leaf powder and ginger can reduce blood glucose in patients with T2DM. The aim of the study was to compare the effectiveness of bay leaves and ginger on blood sugar levels in T2DM patients. The population of all DMT2 patients was 30 people, a sample of 23 DMT2 patients, aged 35-70 years, all DMT2 patients who underwent treatment for 1 week, with a dose of 1 capsule twice per day as much as 1000 mg, analysis using paired test and T-Test. The results of the T-Test value study showed the effect of ginger powder consumption on blood glucose levels in T2DM patients. There is an effect of consumption of bay leaf powder on blood glucose levels in patients with T2DM. There was no significant difference between the consumption of ginger powder and bay leaf on blood glucose levels in patients with T2DM. The recommendation for further research is to conduct further research, prioritizing digging in more detail about confounding factors and observing these confounding factors.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Barabai Tahun 2021 Khairunnissa Khairunnissa; Norfai Norfai; Zuhrupal Hadi
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i2.455

Abstract

Based on data from the Barabai Health Center, it was found that the incidence of hypertension in 2018 was 3,803 people, decreased in 2019 by 3,591 people but increased again in 2020 as many as 4,098 people. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in the Barabai Health Center Work Area in 2021. The research method is an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. A sample of 98 respondents used the Incidental Sampling technique. Statistical test using Chi Square Test. The results of the study on the incidence of mild hypertension were 40 respondents (40.8%), elderly age were 58 respondents (59.2%), female sex was 69 respondents (70.4%), had hypertension genetic factors as many as 73 respondents (74, 5%), do not have a smoking habit as many as 69 respondents (70.4%), have a habit of consuming salty food at risk as many as 66 respondents (67.3%). There is a relationship between age (p-value = 0.021), gender (p-value = 0.008), genetic factors (p-value = 0.002), smoking behavior (p-value = 0.008), habit of consuming salty food (p-value = 0.009) with the incidence of hypertension in the Barabai Health Center Work Area in 2021. It is recommended that the Public Health Center further improve promotive and preventive efforts to the community by providing easily accessible information facilities such as health education, socialization, distribution

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