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Tina Yuli Fatmawati
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Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi
Published by Universitas Baiturrahim
ISSN : 23028416     EISSN : 26542552     DOI : 10.36565/jab
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi is scientific, peer-reviewed and open access journal managed and published by Universitas Baiturrahim. Journal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi publishes original research and/or library analysis on Health Community focuses on nursing, nutrition, midwifery, epidemiology, phsyoteraphy, environmental health, promoting health, reproductive health, occupational health and safety, health policy and administration, community nursing, community midwifery.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 424 Documents
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Pengaruh Promosi Kesehatan menggunakan Leaflet terhadap Persepsi Remaja Putri tentang Seks Pranikah di SMAN 2 Cibeber Kabupaten Lebak-Banten Yenny Aulya; Jenny Anna Siauta; Fitri Rizki Pebriant; Febry Mutiariami Dahlan
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i2.518

Abstract

Adolescence in the 10-19 year age range will experience physical growth and maturity of reproductive organ functions, plus emotional changes in adolescents will also become more aggressive and easy to react to stimuli. The prevalence of adolescents who have premarital sex was 41%, and this figure shows an increase from year to year. The existing IDHS survey shows that the prevalence of adolescents who have premarital sex is 4.5% for men and 0.7% for women. To determine the effect of health promotion using leaflets on adolescent girls’ perceptions of premarital sex at SMAN 2 Cibeber, Lebak-Banten Regency.  This study was a Quasi-Experiment with One group pre test post test design. The sample was class XI students which consisted of 35 people. The sampling technique used was total sampling. Bivariate univariate data analysis using paired t test non parametric test. The average value of the perception of adolescent girls about premarital sex before health promotion intervention was 37.65 and after health promotion intervention was increased to 52.94. The results of bivariate analysis using paired t test showed that p value 0.000 <0.05, there was a significant effect of health promotion on adolescents' perceptions of premarital sex. There was a significant effect in providing health promotion using leaflets on adolescent perceptions about the dangers of premarital sex.  It is expected that adolescent grils after being given health promotion the dangers of premarital sex can prevent it.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan terhadap Pengetahuan dan Tindakan Keluarga dalam Pencegahan Penularan Tuberkulosis Vevi Suryenti Putri; Apriyali Apriyali; Armina Armina
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i2.520

Abstract

Indonesia is a country with the third highest burden of tuberculosis (TB) in the world, after India and China. In 2018, an estimated 845,000 people fell ill and 93,000 died from tuberculosis. Based on 2017 data, 116,000 people died from tuberculosis and 98,000 people died in 2018. It is necessary to know and be aware that 75% of TB patients are in the productive group, meaning that they are in productive ages 15 to 55. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education on family knowledge and actions in preventing tuberculosis transmission at the UPTD Puskesmas Payo Selincah Jambi City. This research is a quasi-experimental study with one group pre-post test. The study was carried out at the Payo Selincah Health Center UPTD, Jambi City and was carried out on January 15 to 22, 2022. The population in this study was 35 families with TB and the number of samples was 35 people with total sampling technique. Collecting data in this study using a questionnaire by filling out a questionnaire. Data analysis in this study is univariate and bivariate analysis using paired t-test. This study shows that there is a significant difference between the knowledge of respondents before and after being given health education as indicated by the p value of 0.000 and there is a significant difference between family actions on preventing tuberculosis transmission before and after being given health education with a p value of 0.000. From the research, it is hoped that health workers will carry out health education regarding the prevention of tuberculosis transmission and for further researchers.
Pengaruh Konsumsi Jus Tomat terhadap Kenaikan Kadar Hemoglobin pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III dengan Anemia di RSUD Ciawi Tahun 2022 Suci Dwijayanti Lestari; Yenny Aulya; Retno Widowati
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i1.523

Abstract

Anemia in pregnancy has a bad impact and can lead to death for both mother and baby. From the maternal side, a pregnant woman who suffers from anemia during pregnancy or antepartum is susceptible to abortion, premature delivery, antepartum bleeding and is also susceptible to infection. Regular consumption of tomatoes is said to help prevent anemia. The content of vitamin C in tomatoes is needed by the body to maximize the absorption of iron from other foods. This study aims to determine the effect of tomato juice consumption on the increase in hemoglobin levels in third trimester pregnant women with anemia in Ciawi Hospital. The design in this study was a quasi-experimental (quasi-experimental) using a two-group pre-test and post-test design. The population in this study were 45 pregnant women in the third trimester with anemia who performed ANC at Ciawi Hospital in 2022, taken by purposive sampling technique based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The number of samples used is 30 respondents. The control group consisted of 15 respondents and the intervention group consisted of 15 respondents. Data analysis used paired sample T-Test. From the results of the study, it is known that the average initial hemoglobin level in the experimental group is 9.833 g/dl which is classified as mild anemia, while the final average hemoglobin in the experimental group is 12,913 g/dl which is classified as not anemic. The p-value of 0.000 < (0.05) means that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, namely the effect of consumption of tomato juice on the increase in hemoglobin levels of pregnant women. There is a significant effect of consumption of tomato juice on the increase in hemoglobin levels in third trimester pregnant women with anemia. It is hoped that this can be used as a lesson in preventing anemia using tomato juice as an alternative, especially for pregnant women
Efektivitas Senam Hamil terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Punggung pada Kehamilan Trimester III di RSUD Ciawi Ermawati Destri Nurlitawati; Yenny Aulya; Retno Widowati
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i2.525

Abstract

Pain in the lower back is a common musculoskeletal problem during pregnancy with the prevalence of pregnant women in Indonesia being 4.8%, while for West Java it is 5.3%. One way to improve health during pregnancy is to do light exercise such as pregnancy exercise. Pregnancy exercise is able to release endorphins in the body, where the function of endorphins is as a sedative and can reduce back pain in pregnant women. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of pregnancy exercise on reducing back pain in third trimester pregnant women at Ciawi Hospital. This quasi-experimental study used a one group pretest and posttest design. The population totaling 20 respondents. The instrument used in this study was the Wong Baker FACES Rating Scale for pain measurement. Pregnancy exercise is done for 1 month to reduce back pain in pregnant women. From the results of the study, a significant value of paired sample t-test was obtained, a significant value of 0.002 < 0.05, meaning that there was a change in back pain in third trimester pregnant women at Ciawi Hospital in 2021 before and after pregnancy exercise. There are significant results on changes in pain in back pain in third trimester pregnant women at Ciawi Hospital in 2021 before and after pregnancy exercise. It is hoped that health workers, especially midwives, can work together to increase education about back pain and the benefits of pregnancy exercise, so that pregnant women have awareness to do pregnancy exercise.
Pengaruh Kombinasi Jus Belimbing Wuluh dan Mentimun terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Wanita Dewasa Penderita Hipertensi Rawat Jalan di Kabupaten Bekasi Tahun 2022 Serlita Sari Rahayu; Yenny Aulya; Retno Widiowati
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i1.529

Abstract

Hypertension is a manifestation of hemodynamic balance disorders of the cardiovascular system, where the pathophysiology is multi-factorial, so it cannot be explained by only one single mechanism. Some plants in Indonesia that need to be considered as blood pressure lowering are wuluh starfruit (Avverhoa bilimbi L) and cucumber (Cucumis sativus L). This study aimed to determine the effect of giving a combination of star fruit juice and cucumber to decrease blood pressure in adult women with hypertension outpatients in Bekasi Regency in the experimental group and the control group. This quasi-experimental study used a pre and post-test with control group design. The sample in this study was 36 patients with hypertension class 1 consisting of 18 patients in the experimental group and 18 patients in the control group. The sampling technique used wasv purposive sampling technique. The research instrument uses standard operating procedures. Data analysis had been done Paired t-test if the data was normally distributed, and if the data is not normally distributed using the Wilcoxon and Man-Whitney test which is a nonparametric test. Wilcoxon test in the systolic and diastolic experimental groups obtained P-Value 0.000. The control group had systolic P-Value 0.004 and diastolic P-Value 0.034. In the Mann-Whitney Systolic and diastolic test in the experimental group and the control group, 2-tailed Asymp.Sig was 0.000. There was a significant difference in the effect of reducing blood pressure in adult women between the control group and the experimental group given a combination of star fruit and cucumber juice. It is hoped that the combination of starfruit juice and cucumber to reduce blood pressure of hypertension sufferers can be applied in health services
Status Gizi dan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Reproduksi terhadap Pemanfaatan Pusat Informasi dan Konseling Remaja (PIK-R) Tina Yuli Fatmawati; Nel Efni; Filius Chandra
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i2.530

Abstract

Adolescence is a period of transition from childhood to adulthood, at which time there is rapid growth including reproductive function that affects developmental changes, both physical, mental, and social roles. Among adolescents aged 15-19 years, the largest proportion of dating for the first time was at the age of 15-17 years. Around 33.3% of girls and 34.5% of boys aged 15-19 years dating when they are not yet 15 years old. Therefore, it is very important to deliver early reproductive health education to prevent and protect adolescents from risky sexual behavior and other risky behaviors that can affect reproductive health. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of nutritional status, the relationship of knowledge about reproductive health to the use of PIK-R in adolescent girls at STIKes Baiturrahim i. This type of research is quantitative research using a cross sectional approach. The sample was carried out on STIKes Baiturrahim student with a total sample of 92 people taken by purposive sampling. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire. The data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of this study are the majority of female students have good nutritional status (57,6%), lack of knowledge about reproductive health (65,2%), 52,2% responden did’t use PIK-R,and there is a relationship between knowledge about reproductive health and the use of PIK-R in female students at STIKes Baiturrahim (p-value = 0,001)
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga terhadap Kepatuhan Berobat Lansia Hipertensi Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Prolanis UPTD Puskesmas Payangan Ni Made Dwi Artini; Ni Kadek Muliawati; Ni Ketut Ayu Mirayanti
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i2.531

Abstract

The elderly face a significant risk of contracting the corona virus disease, including with a decrease in physiological conditions, namely the elderly with hypertension. Elderly people with hypertension are expected to comply with treatment and have regular check-ups at health care facilities every month. The attention of the family starts from delivering treatment to health services, helping with medical expenses, reminding that taking medication has an impact on patient compliance to undergo treatment. Lack of family support for patients with hypertension can cause an increase in the number of people with hypertension, especially in the elderly. This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and adherence to treatment for hypertension in the elderly during the covid-19 pandemic. The research uses quantitative methods, with a correlation research design and a cross sectional approach. The sample of this study was the elderly with hypertension, using a purposive sampling technique, totaling 44 people. The results showed that most of the family support was in the good category, as many as 18 respondents (40.9%). Compliance with treatment is mostly in the high category, as many as 16 respondents (36.4%). It was concluded that there was a relationship between family support and adherence to treatment for hypertension in the elderly during the Covid-19 pandemic (p=0.000). It is recommended for nurses to routinely carry out health education about hypertension
Pengaruh Guided Imagery terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan dan Depresi Ibu Hamil Selama Pandemi Covid 19 di Puskesmas Koni Kota Jambi Herinawati Herinawati; Diniyati Diniyati; Iksaruddin Iksaruddin; Melyana Nurul Widyawati
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v12i1.532

Abstract

One of the most vulnerable groups during the coronavirus-19 outbreak is pregnant women. Pregnant women are more prone to anxiety because they see about vertical spread to the fetus. Disturbance during mental health is a common morbidity of pregnancy, about 12% of women experience depression and up to 22% experience high levels of anxiety in late pregnancy. Another study related to anxiety and depression during the pandemic in Turkey in 2019 stated that the Covid-19 outbreak negatively affected the mental health of pregnant women which in turn could harm pregnant women. Problems during pregnancy can be overcome by using non-pharmacological therapy. One of the non-pharmacological techniques is Guided Imagery. Guided imagery or guided imagination technique is the development of mental functions that are expressed dynamically through psychophysiological processes involving all senses and leading to changes in behavior, perception, or physiological responses with someone's guidance or through the media. Methods The research conducted at the Koni Health Center in Jambi City, will be carried out from January to November 2021 with a total of 40 respondents. Quantitative research using a quasi-experimental design with One Group Pretest Posttest Design is to measure the effect (effect) of an intervention carried out on research subjects. Collecting data from primary data obtained from questionnaires. Research Results There is an effect of anxiety level and depression level of pregnant women before and after being given guided imagery. Hopefully, the results of this study will serve as another alternative in providing midwifery care in an effort to overcome anxiety and depression in pregnant women during the Covid-19 pandemi
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Pra Lansia di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Sungai Karias Fitri Amalina; M. Bahrul Ilmi; Ridha Hayati; Akhmad Fauzan
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i2.533

Abstract

Based on data of the UPT Puskesmas Sungai Karias, it was found that hypertension was ranked first among the ten most common diseases. The purpose of this study was to analyze the association  between knowledge of hypertension, smoking behavior, and the habit of consuming salty foods with the incidence of hypertension in pre-elderly. The design of this study used an analytic survey method with a cross sectional approach. Sampling with Accidental Sampling technique with a sample number of 92 respondents. Methods and measuring tools using interviews with a questionnaire guide, then the data analysis carried out was univariate, bivariate using the chi-square test. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that the incidence of hypertension in pre-elderly is the most with hypertension category of 67 respondents (72.8%). Knowledge about hypertension with sufficient and good knowledge has the same value as many as 28 respondents (28.3%). The most smoking behavior in the category of consuming cigarettes was 64 respondents (69.6%). The habit of consuming salty food was the most in the category of heavy consumption habits of 53 respondents (57.6%). There is a association between knowledge of hypertension, smoking behavior, and habit of consuming salty food with the incidence of hypertension at UPT Puskesmas Sungai Karias with respective values = 0.000 < 0.05. It is hoped that the community, especially the pre-elderly can carry out prevention aspects especially the factors that cause hypertension directly or indirectly
Pengetahuan dan Sikap Masyarakat terhadap Penerimaan Vaksin Covid-19 Hanggara Yonatriza; Aniska Indah Fari; Maria Tarisia Rini
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v12i1.556

Abstract

The covid-19 vaccine is given to provide immunity for community groups against the transmission of covid-19. Public knowledge about the COVID-19 vaccine is still lacking and there are still many people's attitudes that are reluctant to be vaccinated against COVID-19. These two things cause the low coverage of the COVID-19 vaccine in Indonesia. Objective: to find out the relationship between knowledge and public attitudes towards the covid 19 vaccine. Methods: The type of research used is quantitative with the use of descriptive survey methods. The sampling technique used was total sampling. The sample in this study were 85 respondents. Collecting data using a questionnaire. Bivariate analysis uses the Kendall's tau test . The results showed that the median value of the respondent's age was 42 years, most of the respondents were female with a total of 51 respondents (60%). Most of the respondents' occupations are housewives with 36 respondents (42.4%). The education of the most respondents is SMA with a total of 42 respondents (49.4%). Knowledge of respondents is known to be moderate with a total of 61 respondents (71.8%). The attitude of the respondents is known to be good with a total of 56 respondents (65.9%), getting the complete vaccine as many as 52 respondents (61.2%).  Bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and acceptance of the covid 19 vaccine (π : 0.255 p : 0.017) and significant relationship between attitude and acceptance of the covid 19 vaccine (π: 0,944 p : 0, 007) 

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