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Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi
Published by Universitas Baiturrahim
ISSN : 23028416     EISSN : 26542552     DOI : 10.36565/jab
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi is scientific, peer-reviewed and open access journal managed and published by Universitas Baiturrahim. Journal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi publishes original research and/or library analysis on Health Community focuses on nursing, nutrition, midwifery, epidemiology, phsyoteraphy, environmental health, promoting health, reproductive health, occupational health and safety, health policy and administration, community nursing, community midwifery.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 400 Documents
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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN ANEMIA DEFESIENSI BESI DI PUSKESMAS TANJUNG PINANG KOTA JAMBI M Hidayat
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2017): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v6i1.21

Abstract

Background : Anemia disease occurs due to low hemoglobin content in the body during pregnancy. Anemia in pregnancy is a condition of the mother with hemoglobin levels below 11 gr%, especially in the first trimester and trirmester III. Based on data from jambi city health office, the number of incidence of anemia in pregnant women of Jambi in 2016 is highest in Tanjung Pinang Public Health Center as many as 924 cases. Method : This study was conducted to determine the relationship of knowledge of pregnant women and family support in the prevention of iron deficiency anemia. The research design used was quantitative with cross sectional approach. The population in this study amounted to 924 people. The sample in this study amounted to 35 by using accidental sampling technique. This study was conducted on September 16-22, 2016. The data obtained were univariat and bivariate analyzed by Chi-Square test. Result : There is a significant correlation between knowledge and behavior of pregnant mother in effort to prevent iron deficiency anemia at Tanjung Pinang Public Health Center of Jambi City in 2016, with chi square statistic test obtained p-value = 0,013 <0,05. There is a significant correlation between family support and behavioral effort of prevention of iron deficiency anemia at Puskesmas Tanjung Pinang Jambi City 2016, with chi square statistic test obtained p-value = 0,002 <0,05. It is expected that the Tanjung Pinang Public Health Center of Jambi City will improve the service quality for pregnant women who visit ANC and make health education program related to prevention problem of anemia for pregnant women and their families.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN MOTIVASI PERAWAT TENTANG TERAPI INTRAVENA DENGAN PENCEGAHAN PLEBITIS DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RSUD RADEN MATTAHER KOTA JAMBI Ayu Rahayu; Hasyim Kadri
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2017): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v6i1.22

Abstract

Background : Plebitis is one nosocomial infection due to complications experienced by patients installation of intravenous therapy in the hospital. Based on the initial survey discovered that the average incidence in the Room plebitis Inpatient Hospital Raden Mattaher Jambi, of 40 patients a day was found as much as 7-8 patients experienced plebitis. The skills of nurses in intravenous therapy action influenced the knowledge and motivation to take preventive plebitis. Method : This research is a quantitative research using cross sectional study design that aims to determine the relationship of knowledge and motivation of nurses on intravenous therapy with plebitis prevention. Methods of data collection is done by filling out the questionnaire and data analysis methods using univariate and bivariate che-square test. The result showed 50 respondents as many as 75% of respondents who have a high knowledge plebitis prevention, while 25% had high knowledge did plebitis prevention and as much as 80.7% of respondents have high motivation to prevent plebitis, while as many as 19.3% of respondents did not prevention plebitis. There is a significant relationship (p-value = 0.002> 0.005) between knowledge and (p-value = 0.000> 0.005) on the prevention plebitis motivation. Suggested to hospitals Raden Mattaher Jambi need for a complete infrastructure to support the adoption of intravenous therapy better.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENERAPAN KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK OLEH PERAWAT PADA PASIEN DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH RADEN MATTAHER JAMBI Dwi Handayani; Armina Armina
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 6 No. 2 (2017): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v6i2.23

Abstract

Background : From the preliminary study it was found that many nurses did not carry out therapeutic communication properly in accordance with the procedure. The purpose of this study is to obtain a description of the application of therapeutic communication and the knowledge of the application of therapeutic communication by the nurse and to know the factors related to the application of therapeutic communication by the nurses in the patient in the inpatient ward of Raden Mattaher General Hospital in Jambi in 2016. Method :  This research was conducted at General Hospital of Raden Mattaher Jambi about Factors Associated With Application Of Therapeutic Communication By Nurse In Patient In The Inpatient Room of Raden Mattaher General Hospital Jambi from 27 February to 4 March 2016 with respondents 72 people The study design was cross sectional. Result : From the research, the high therapeutic communication is not good. From the result of statistical test by using chi-square analysis with P <0,05, there is a correlation between the application of therapeutic communication with education, work period, education, attitude and gender. Efforts can be made to improve the application of good therapeutic communication can be done by improving higher education, increasing nurse knowledge about therapeutic communication, improvement of work period, nurse can do good attitude in applying therapeutic communication and nurse woman can apply therapeutic communication with Both in the patient.
HUBUNGAN KONDISI FISIK DAN MEKANISME KOPING INDIVIDU DENGAN HARGA DIRI PENDERITA PASCA STROKE DI POLIKLINIK SARAF RSUD RADEN MATAHER JAMBI Zarmi Zarmi; Martha Suri; Daryanto Daryanto
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 6 No. 2 (2017): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v6i2.24

Abstract

Background: Chronic diseases such as stroke require changes in behavior patterns that have long been accepted and lived. The more chronic the stroke suffered will disrupt the patient's ability to engage in activities that support a sense of worth or success, which affects the patient's self-esteem. This study aims to determine the relationship of physical conditions and mechanisms of individual coping with self-esteem post-stroke patients in the clinic nerve RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi. Method: This research is quantitative research with cross sectional method, using accidental sampling technique with sample number 60 respondents. This research was conducted in clinic nerve clinic RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi from 11 to 28 March 2016 Instrument used questionnaire, analyzed by univariate analysis, bivariate and chi-square test. Results: The results of the analysis of 60 respondents, 42 respondents (70%) with low self-esteem, 11 respondents (18.3%) and 7 respondents (11.7%) with high self-esteem, 37 respondents (61.7% ) With physical condition disorder and 23 respondents (38,3%) without physical condition, 39 respondents (65%) had maladaptive coping mechanism and 21 respondents (35%) had adaptive coping mechanism. The result of statistical test shows that there is a significant correlation between physical condition and coping mechanism with self-esteem of post-stroke patient in RSUD Raden Mataher Jambi. Hospital is expected to increase self-esteem post-stroke patients, and psychological support in stroke patients, because it will greatly affect the coping behavior raised by patients.
GAMBARAN PEMBERIAN ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA PASIEN KORBAN PASUNG DI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA DAERAH PROVINSI JAMBI Samsudin Samsudin; Mila Triana Sari
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 6 No. 2 (2017): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v6i2.25

Abstract

Background : Stocks to patients with mental disorders can impact both physically and psychologically. The physical impact could occur atrophy in limbs shackled, namely the psychological impact of trauma patients, revenge to the family, was disposed of inferiority and despair, and long appeared symptoms of depression and suicidal ideation. Method : This research is a quantitative research with a descriptive to find out of nursing care to patients of stocks victims. This is a descriptive quantitative research. The population were 22 nurses who works at Arimbi and Beta room. The number of samples were 19 nurses, and taken by total sampling technique.. Data were collected through questionnaire, and were analyzed through univariate analysis. Result :The findings that is;  the assessment was (63.2%), the diagnose was(63.2%), the intervention was (68.4%), the implementation was (63.2%), the evaluation was(52.6%) and the documentation was (52.6%). It is recommended for a mental hospital of Jambi Province that nurses are supported by training, so it is to improve the quality of care delivery in nursing care to patients of stocks victims.
EFEKTIFITAS INISIASI BLADDER TRAINING TERHADAP INKONTINENSIA URIEN PADA PASIEN STROKE NON HEMORAGIK YANG TERPASANG KATETER DI RUANG NEUROLOGI RSUD RADEN MATTAHER JAMBI Engla Ampia Lestari; Rino M
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 6 No. 2 (2017): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v6i2.26

Abstract

Background : Bladder training is one of the efforts to control bladder function is impaired to normal or optimal function that aims to train neurogenic bladder and restore normal pattern of urination by inhibiting or stimulating spending urine . Method : This study aims to determine urinary incontinence in patients with non- hemorrhagic stroke were catheterized in neurology hospital room Raden Mattaher Jambi The population in this study non- hemorrhagic stroke patients were catheterized as many as 209 people , with a sample of 20 people pre -test and post -test method uses pre - experiment with bentukone - group pretest - posttest design stastistick test used was T Dependent sample taken with technique " purposive sampling. Result : Urinary output before and after the initiation of bladder training on non-hemorrhagic stroke patients were catheterized urindilakuakn decreased during the pre-test, namely the number of 12.820ml and after post_test bladder training on the total amount of the average change is the number of 2.075ml , Raden expected Mattaher Jambi Hospital can make this research as a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) Bladder Training in neurology space.
HUBUNGAN ASUPAN ENERGI, PROTEIN, VITAMIN B6, NATRIUM DAN KALIUM TERHADAP STATUS GIZI PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK DENGAN HEMODIALISIS Risda Sari; Sugiarto Sugiarto; Ari Probandari; Diffah Hanim
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 6 No. 2 (2017): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v6i2.27

Abstract

Latar belakang. Pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik dengan hemodialisis beresiko hingga 80% mengalami status gizi buruk akibat kurang energi protein gizi, yang pada akhirnya menyebabkan morbiditas dan mortalitas. Selain asupan energi dan protein pada pasien GGK HD ini  juga beresiko mengalami defisiensi atau kelebihan satu atau lebih mikronutrien baik vitamin atau trace elemen. Hal ini dapat terjadi karena asupan yang tidak adekuat, adanya gangguan absorbsi karena akibat obat atau toksin uremik, gangguan metabolisme atau akibat selama proses hemodialisis. Tujuan. Penelitian ini mengetahui dan menganalisis hubungan asupan energi, protein, natrium dan kalium dengan status gizi berdasarkan Subjective Global Assessment (SGA)  pada pasien gagal ginjal dengan hemodialisis.Metode. Desain penelitian ini cross sectional dengan subjek penelitian dipilih secara consecutive sampling. Jumlah sampel 142 orang. Penelitian ini dilakukan di RSUD Dr Moewardi Surakarta pada bulan Februari-Maret 2017. Karateristik subjek, asupan energi, protein, natrium dan kalium diperoleh dengan wawancara dan 3x24 jam food recall, Status gizi diperoleh dengan wawancara dari kuisioner SGA. Data bivariat dianalisis dengan uji Chi Square. Data multivariate dengan uji regresi logistik.Hasil. Asupan energi yang adekuat 43 subjek (30,3%), rata-rata asupan energi subjek 1229 kkal±406,07 kkal, asupan protein yang adekuat 47 subjek (33,1%), rata-rata asupan protein 44,73 gr ±14,94 gr, asupan vitamin B6 yang adekuat 40 subjek (28,2%), rata-rata asupan vitamin B6 0,7 mg±0,76 mg, asupan natrium yang adekuat 46 subjek (32,4%), rata-rata asupan natrium 424,37 mg±267,76 mg, asupan kalium yang adekuat 40 subjek (28,2%), rata-rata asupan kalium 928,57 mg±523,80 mg.Tidak ada hubungan asupan energi, asupan vitamin B6, dan natrium  dengan status gizi berdasarkan SGA (p =0,273 ; p=0,734; p=0,678),  ada hubungan asupan protein dan kalium dengan status gizi berdasarkan SGA (p=0,000 OR= 0,140 (0,062-0,313); p=0,000 OR =0,124  (0,054-0,284).Dari hasil uji multivariate asupan kalium paling berhubungan dengan status gizi berdasarkan SGA p=0,000 OR=0,124. Asupan makronutrien dan mikronutrien yang adekuat  memberikan kontribusi 24,4% terhadap status gizi baik berdasarkan SGA sebesar 24,4%. Kesimpulan. Adanya hubungan asupan protein dan kalium yang adekuat dengan status gizi berdasarkan SGA pada pasien gagal ginjal dengan hemodialisis, memperkuat teori bahwa perlu adanya pemantauan secara berkala mengenai asupan pasien gagal ginjal dengan hemodialisis untuk mencegah terjadinya malnutrisi pada pasien GGK HD.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPUASAN KERJA PERAWAT DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT MYRIA KOTA PALEMBANG Lilik Pranata; Maria Tarisia Rini; Vincencius Surani
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 6 No. 2 (2017): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v6i2.28

Abstract

Background:Job satisfaction is an emotional attitude that is fun and loves her job. This attitude is reflected by the morale of work, discipline and work pretation. Job satisfaction is enjoyed in work, out of work and in combination between the two. Methods: The aim of this research is to find out the correlation between the factors related to the work satisfaction of the nurses in the hospital ward of Myria Palembang Hospital. Using quantitative method of analytic survey with cross sectional approach. Using the questionnaire technique in data collection. Population of all implementing nurses working in the inpatient wards of Myria Palembang Hospital. The sample was 55 nurses using purposive sampling technique. Based on data analysis using chi square test in get result of this research indicate existence of relation of work motivation with job satisfaction of nurse, with p value 0.008 <α 0,05. Result :The existence of relation between work environment condition with job satisfaction of nurse, with p value 0,000 <α 0,05. No relationship with manager role with nurse job satisfaction, with p value 0,209> α 0,005.Conclusion: Based on the results of research suggested to the place of research to pay more attention and improve nurse job satisfaction, by creating good relationships among employees.
PENGARUH TEKNIK RELAKSASI NAFAS DALAM TERHADAP PENANGANAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PASIEN YANG AKAN MENJALANI TINDAKAN EGD DI RUMAH SAKIT DR.BRATANATA JAMBI Yunidar Yunidar; Dwi Yunita; Joko Pitoyo
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 6 No. 2 (2017): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v6i2.29

Abstract

Backgorund:Gastrointestinal endoscopy is an examination procedure gastrointestinal tract directly using fiberoptic scope that aims to perform therapeutic or diagnostic examination. Patients who undergo endoscopic procedures may experience anxiety as a result of lack of information about the procedure, side effects of the procedure and the results of the examination will be accepted. as many as 182 patients who underwent EGD action in the period January-September 2016. The purpose of this study to determine the effect of deep breathing relaxation techniques to handling the anxiety level of patients undergoing EGD action in Jambi dr.Bratanata Hospital.Method:Design The study was a Pre Experiment with One group Pre Test Post Test Design where measurement of anxiety level is done twice: before being given relaxation techniques breath in (pre-test) and after being given the relaxation techniques of breath in (post test) This study was conducted on 6-17 Feb, 2017 at the Hospital dr.Bratanata with new patient population that will take action EGD and total sample of 10 people. Then dialysis univariate and bivariate using T-Test test test dependent.Result:In this study can be concluded There is the influence of deep breathing relaxation technique to handling the anxiety levels of patients undergoing EGD action in Jambi dr.Bratanata Hospital. With the T-Test statistic test obtained (P-Value = 0.001 <0.05).It can be used as input and consideration for the hospital dr. Bratanata Jambi, that the importance of deep breathing relaxation techniques performed for each patient who will act examination and treatment, in order to minimize the anxiety that exist in every patient.
PENGARUH PERMAINAN EDUKATIF DENGAN MEDIA PUZZLE TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN KOGNITIF DALAM MENGENAL BENTUK DAN WARNA PADA ANAK PRASEKOLAH DI TK AISYIYAH IV KOTA JAMBI Rahima Rahima
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 6 No. 2 (2017): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v6i2.30

Abstract

Bacgroud : Growth and development of early childhood requires a variety of stimulus because at that age is a very important time for children to develop in accordance with their needs and potential. According to the Indonesian Pediatricians Association (IDAI) conduct examination in the age range 0-6 years. The results obtained that 69.4% of children can not achieve the development of cognitive function, language and speech.Method : This research is a pre experiment research with one group pretest-posttest design. A sample of 15 children with purposive sampling technique on August 27 to June 05, 2017. Data analysis used is Univariat and Bivariat with t-test with 95% confidence level and α: 5%. The results showed that there was an influence of educational game with puzzle media on cognitive development in recognizing the shape and color of preschoolers (4-5,5 years) with p-value = 0,000 <0.05. Result The conclusion of this research is that statistically there is influence of educative game with media puzzle to cognitive development in recognizing the shape and color of preschool age children (4-5,5 year).For that, it is expected to effectively improve the cognitive development in children.

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