Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional
Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional ISSN 3031-8572 (Online) ini merupakan kegiatan tahunan yang diselenggarakan oleh Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPPM) Universitas Baiturrahim. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk membantu menyelesaikan masalah kesehatan, membangun kemitraan dengan berbagai profesi kesehatan, peneliti berbagai daerah dalam meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan, mengembangkan inovasi mutakhir bidang kesehatan. Adapun peserta Seminar kesehatan nasional ini diikuti oleh Dosen, Peneliti, Alumni, tenaga kesehatan, mahasiswa. Dengan pelaksanaan Seminar ini diharapkan para delegasi mendapatkan informasi keilmuan terkini mengenai permasalahan kesehatan di Indonesia dan penyelesaiannya dengan harapan dapat menciptakan masyarakat yang sehat dan produktif dimasa yang akan datang. eProsiding ini merupakan media publikasi hasil penelitian/ karya ilmiah dan pengabdian masyarakat Dosen, Alumni, mahasiswa, peneliti khususnya bidang kesehatan
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<![CDATA[Gambaran Perilaku Makan dan Berat Badan Mahasiswa di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 ]]>
<![CDATA[Huda, Ramadhan Khairul]]>;
<![CDATA[Fatmawati, Tina Yuli]]>;
<![CDATA[Chandra, Filius]]>;
<![CDATA[Kasyani, Kasyani]]>
<![CDATA[ Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Desember ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/prosiding.v2i1.53
<![CDATA[One of the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on students is online learning (learning from home). The pandemic can increase stress and appetite which can lead to changes in eating behavior and a person's nutritional status. The purpose of this study is to describe the eating behavior and weight of the students during the pandemic of Covid-19. This study is quantitative descriptive research with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study was 573 regular students A, and the samples were 94 students. The sampling technique used in this study is accidental sampling. The variables of this study were eating behavior and body weight which were analyzed using a frequency distribution. The majority of students (77.6%), when they were at home during theCovid-19 pandemic, stated that their appetite had increased; namely, 25.5% said "always", and 52.1% said "often". Based on other people's assessments and changes in the tightness/looseness of clothing, the majority of students (73.4%) during the pandemic experienced a change in weight; namely, 62.8% experienced an increase, and only 10.6% experienced a decrease. There was a change in student eating behavior and weight during the COVID-19. Students are expected to be able to improve their eating behavior and control their weight. ]]>
<![CDATA[Gerakan Masyarakat Hidup Sehat (Germas) di Kelurahan Legok Kota Jambi ]]>
<![CDATA[Hidayat, Muhammad]]>;
<![CDATA[Arifarahmi, Arifarahmi]]>;
<![CDATA[Pranata, Heri]]>;
<![CDATA[Astuti, Desi]]>
<![CDATA[ Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Desember ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/prosiding.v2i1.77
<![CDATA[Changes in the lifestyle of an increasingly modern society is one of the foundationsHealthy Living Community Movement (GERMAS) was launched by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. The concept of health behavior is defined as a person's response to stimuli associated with illness, disease, the health care system, food, drink, and the environment. The partner problem is the amount of waste that has not been managed properly. This community service method was carried out in March-July 2021 at RT 11, Legok Village, Danau Sipin District, Jambi City through surveys, observations, interviews, lectures, question and answer meetings in 12 meetings, attended by 10 residents. The material provided is different at each counseling session. As a result of this community service, the family works together and disposes of garbage according to the type and place of disposal as wellthere isenvironmental hygiene behavior change.In conclusion from the results of simple measurements the level of knowledge of the pretest and posttest participants increased. Most families understand how environmental hygiene behavior changes. there is an increase in knowledge in accordance with the objectives of community service activities.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengetahuan dan Sikap berhubungan dengan Perilaku Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Lanjut Usia dengan Hipertensi ]]>
<![CDATA[Hasanah, Nurul]]>;
<![CDATA[Fatmawati, Tina Yuli]]>;
<![CDATA[Armina, Armina]]>;
<![CDATA[Zein, Zafrullah]]>
<![CDATA[ Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Desember ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/prosiding.v2i1.100
<![CDATA[Hypertension is a condition where there is an increase in systolic blood pressure 140 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure 90 mm Hg. Hypertension is often referred to as the "silent killer". Hypertension is still high located at the Simpang IV Sipin Health Center Jambi City with a total of 1,865 which can be caused by various factors from knowledge, attitudes to behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was a relationship between knowledge and attitudes with blood pressure reduction behavior in elderly patients with hypertension at the Simpang IV Sipin Health Center Jambi City. The population in this study were all elderly with hypertension at the Simpang IV Sipin Health Center. Based on the research, it was found that there was a positive relationship between knowledge and behavior with a correlation coefficient of 0.47 and there was a positive relationship between attitudes and behavior with a correlation coefficient of 0.41 greater r table 0.36. It was concluded that there was a relationship between knowledge and attitude and behavior in reducing blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension at the Simpang IV Sipin Health Center, Jambi City. ]]>
<![CDATA[Pola Asuh Makan dan Status Gizi Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Simpang Kawat ]]>
<![CDATA[Putri, Nora Amelia]]>;
<![CDATA[Zein, Zafrullah]]>;
<![CDATA[Wulansari, Arnati]]>;
<![CDATA[Merita, Merita]]>;
<![CDATA[Fatmawati, Tina Yuli]]>
<![CDATA[ Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Desember ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/prosiding.v2i1.127
<![CDATA[Toddlers is an important period in the process of growth and development. At this time there is a rapid increase so that it is called the golden period in the life cycle. To achieve this, of course, it is influenced by two important aspects, namely the parenting feeding provided by parents and also the nutritional status of the toddler. This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were toddlers in the Simpang Kawat Health Center working area, totaling 2237 toddlers. The sample used was 94 respondents with a proportional random sampling technique. The data analysis technique used is the Chi Square test. It is known that from 94 respondents, 78 people (83%) respondents have a good toddler eating feeding. 94 respondents, 79 people (84%) respondents have good nutritional status. There is a relationship between parenting feeding (p-value: 0.000) Â with the nutritional status of toddlers in the Simpang Kawat Health Center, Jambi City. It is expected that parents, especially mothers, can pay attention to parenting feeding in toddlers so that the nutritional status of toddlers is always good]]>
<![CDATA[PkM Sarapan Sehat untuk Meningkatkan Konsentrasi Belajar ]]>
<![CDATA[Ariyanto, Ariyanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Fatmawati, Tina Yuli]]>;
<![CDATA[Efni, Nel]]>
<![CDATA[ Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Desember ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/prosiding.v2i1.152
<![CDATA[Society in Indonesian still don't get used to breakfast. In fact, not breakfast will have a negative impact on the learning process at school for school children, reducing physical activity, causing obesity in teenagers and adults, and increasing the risk of unhealthy snacks. Breakfast is food consumed in the morning whose function is to supply blood sugar levels. Children who skip breakfast will affect brain performance, where breakfast has the benefit of providing energy to the brain so that it can help improve memory, reduce the risk of anemia and concentrate when studying. The aim of this community service is for students to understand the health benefits of breakfast so that they can increase study concentration and improve health. This community service method includes lectures and discussions. Service activities were carried out for 25 students at SMP N 19 Jambi City. The results of this community service obtained an average student knowledge before education of 5.6 and after education of 8.9. This means that there was an increase in students' knowledge before and after education with an average increase of 3,3]]>
<![CDATA[Status Gizi dan Perilaku Sehat pada Remaja ]]>
<![CDATA[Rahmawati, Helfi]]>;
<![CDATA[Fatmawati, Tina Yuli]]>;
<![CDATA[Efni, Nel]]>
<![CDATA[ Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Desember ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/prosiding.v2i1.169
<![CDATA[PHBS is an activity to empower students, teachers and the community in the school environment to want to implement and practice PHBS patterns in order to create a clean and healthy school environment. The purpose of this study was to find out the description of nutrition status and clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) of students at SMP Negeri 8 Jambi city. This type of research is descriptive research which aims to find out the description of PHBS in adolescents at SMPN 8 Jambi City. Data collection was carried out on adolescents at SMPN 8 Jambi City from November to July 2023. The population in this study were all students of SMPN 8 Jambi City totaling 653 people. This study used a simple random sampling technique with a total of 63 students. Furthermore, the data were analyzed in the form of univariate analysis. The results of the study can be concluded that the age distribution of the respondents was mostly at the age of 14, the majority were female, the majority have a poor nutritional status, and the healthy behavior of the respondents was not good. It is recommended that teenagers should always look for good information through print/electronic media about PHBS, teenagers are advised to apply PHBS in their daily activities so they can avoid various kinds of diseases]]>
<![CDATA[Edukasi Buah Nanas untuk Mengatasi Dismenorea ]]>
<![CDATA[Safitri, Safitri]]>;
<![CDATA[Hayati, Fatihatul]]>
<![CDATA[ Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Desember ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/prosiding.v2i1.176
<![CDATA[Adolescence is a period of change in secondary physical and sexual growth, one of which is menstruation. The prevalence of dysmenorrhea in Indonesia reaches 98.8% in adolescents. Dysmenorrhea has a direct, negative impact on the quality of life of adolescents. Non-pharmacological therapy of pineapple fruit contains bromelain enzymes which provide analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects to relieve dysmenorrhea. Muaro Jambi Regency, to be precise in Sungai Gelam Subdistrict, Tangkit Baru Village, is a pineapple center area. MAN 1 Muaro Jambi is an educational unit with an MA level located in Sungai Gelam District and in the working area of the Tangkit Health Center, Muaro Jambi Regency. Preliminary study, 80% of young women experience dysmenorrhea and 100% of young women do not know the benefits and how to process pineapple to overcome dysmenorrhea. One way to increase health knowledge is by providing education. This community service activity was carried out for 20 adolescent girls at MAN 1 Sungai Gelam in January 2023. The expected outcome is an increase in knowledge between before and after being given education. The method used is education using e-booklets. Knowledge is assessed through the results of filling out a questionnaire with a one group pretest and posttest design approach. The results of the dedication showed an increase in knowledge after being given education by 62.7%, so that young women can utilize local plants in overcoming dysmenorrhea. ]]>
<![CDATA[Edukasi tentang Kesehatan Jiwa pada Remaja di SMP IT Nurul Ilmi Kota Jambi ]]>
<![CDATA[Hesty, Hesty]]>;
<![CDATA[Maimaznah, Maimaznah]]>;
<![CDATA[Indrawati, Iin]]>
<![CDATA[ Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Desember ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/prosiding.v2i1.177
<![CDATA[Mental health problems occur in 15 -22% of children and adolescents, but less than 20% receive treatment. The diagnosis of mental disorders in children and adolescents is behavior that is inappropriate for their age level, deviant compared to cultural norms which results in a lack or disruption of adaptive functioning. Poor adolescent mental health occurs due to a lack of knowledge or awareness about mental health. According to the Counseling Guidance teacher, the problems that are often encountered by students are emotional instability, attitude in speaking as they like, grade 9 students are confused about where to continue after graduating. One way to increase knowledge is to provide education to students about mental health in adolescents, including definitions, causes, signs and symptoms, management and prevention. Changes in students' attitudes from negative attitudes to positive attitudes about emotions, anxiety and depression. This community service activity was carried out for 20 students from Nurul 'Ilmi IT Middle School, Jambi City. Education can be carried out using various types of media, one of which is in the form of modules/leaflets. The provision of education is agreed upon in groups to facilitate the delivery of information and takes place in the hall. Community service methods include lectures, discussions and sharing experiences. The results were an increase in knowledge about mental health and changes in attitudes among students.]]>
<![CDATA[Edukasi Bahaya Game Online Pada Remaja ]]>
<![CDATA[Efni, Nel]]>;
<![CDATA[Fatmawati, Tina Yuli]]>
<![CDATA[ Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Desember ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/prosiding.v2i1.178
<![CDATA[Adolescence is a transition period from childhood to adulthood. During this period there are many rapid changes that need attention from parents. The use of gadgets at school is considered to have disrupted children's health and social relationships. When a child is addicted to playing online games, it will make the child feel anxious if separated from gadgets. The aim of this community service is for students to understand the dangers of online games. The methods used in community service are lectures, discussions, questions and answers and providing educational media, namely leaflets. A series of service activities were carried out for 45 students of SMA N 4 Jambi City. The results of community service obtained an average student knowledge before education of 4.2 and after education of 8.8. This means that there was an increase in students' knowledge before and after education with an average of 4.6. Online games can affect children's brain development. Therefore, the role of parents is very important in accompanying children. Parents must know the limits of when children are allowed to play online games and how long children can play online games.. ]]>
<![CDATA[Pengetahuan Remaja Putri tentang Terapi Musik Klasik sebagai Pengurangan Nyeri Menstruasi ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurbaiti, Nurbaiti]]>;
<![CDATA[Febrina, Ria]]>
<![CDATA[ Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Desember ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/prosiding.v2i1.179
<![CDATA[For young women, the incidence of dysmenorrhea is very disturbing in learning, even not following learning, it is difficult to concentrate because of the discomfort felt while menstruating, emotional conflicts, tension, anxiety. Dysmenorrhea that is not treated immediately can result in disturbances in daily activities or activities. day. One of the non-pharmacological treatments is the breathing relaxation method in combination with music. Music is an effective distraction technique where music can reduce physiological pain, stress and anxiety by diverting one's attention from pain. This study aims to determine the knowledge of young women about classical music therapy as a reduction in menstrual pain, this study uses a descriptive, this study was conducted at Baiturrahim Jambi Vocational School, the population in this study were all young women in Baiturrahim Vocational School totaling 139 students, samples taken in This study uses a total sampling technique. This research was conducted on January 12, 2022 at Baiturrahim SMK Jambi. The results achieved in this study, most of the respondents aged 15 years were 55 respondents (39.56%), 16 years old were 45 respondents (32.37%), 14 years old were 39 respondents (28.05%). While the knowledge of young women obtained by most of the respondents with sufficient knowledge of 88 (63.3%) and good knowledge of 51 (36.7%). The conclusion in this study is that the majority of adolescent girls are 15 years old and the knowledge of young girls is included in the sufficient category about the benefits of music therapy for reducing pain during menstruation (diesmenorrhea). It is recommended that young women can take part in activities that can provide knowledge, especially about health and it is hoped that the research team can carry out educational activities on a regular basis to provide knowledge to the community. ]]>
