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Jurnal Bengawan Solo: Pusat Kajian Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Kota Surakarta
Published by Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Kota Surakarta
ISSN : 29641942     EISSN : 29635462     DOI : 10.37304
Core Subject : Science, Social,
Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Social Sciences
Kebijakan dan Regulasi Daerah, Akuntabilitas dan Transparansi, Manajemen Sumber Daya Daerah, Partisipasi Publik dalam Pengambilan Keputusan, Inovasi dan Reformasi Birokrasi Daerah, Hubungan Pemerintah Pusat dan Daerah, Tata Kelola Lingkungan dan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan, Tantangan dan Peluang dalam Implementasi Tata Kelola Daerah
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Administrasi Publik
Articles 70 Documents
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Kapabilitas Ekonomi Sirkular dalam Sektor UMKM Kota Surakarta Menuju Smart-Sustainable City Muhammad Alfarizi; Ngatindriatun Ngatindriatun
Jurnal Bengawan Solo Pusat Kajian Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Kota Surakarta Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Bengawan Solo
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Daerah Kota Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58684/jbs.v3i1.33

Abstract

The increase in waste correlates with changes in consumption habits and population expansion. The Circular Economy, a primary focus in addressing climate change, promotes recycling and material integration in production. Industry 4.0 plays a crucial role with technologies like IoT, big data, and AI, enhancing raw material efficiency and waste reduction. SMEs in Surakarta have significant potential in transitioning towards a sustainable economy, leveraging their creativity to innovate in sustainable practices. This study aims to analyze the capabilities of SMEs in Surakarta in circular economy practices towards achieving a sustainable-smart city. Employing a quantitative approach, the study surveyed 215 research respondents using convenience sampling. Data analyzed through Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) highlights the pivotal role of Industry 4.0 readiness in adopting IIoT and big data analysis, driving circular economy practices. Managerial recommendations for SMEs include enhancing technological readiness and adopting the "reduce, reuse, recycle" approach. Government prioritization of training, digital infrastructure, and collaboration is crucial in supporting SMEs.
Belanja Jasa Konsultansi Penyusunan Kajian Pemetaan Daya Saing Daerah Kota Surakarta Tahun 2023 Viriani Noviasari Dewi; Budi Purwanto
Jurnal Bengawan Solo Pusat Kajian Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Kota Surakarta Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Desember : Jurnal Bengawan Solo
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Daerah Kota Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58684/jbs.v2i2.34

Abstract

The scope of competitiveness at the regional level includes various benchmark factors including economic growth and stability factors, regional convergence and divergence, diversity, and the impact of regional situations (Chrobocińska, 2021). The broad scope of regional competitiveness can then be interpreted broadly to mean that competitiveness is closely related to regional development and the stimuli that accompany it, so that competitiveness factors drive regional development factors and vice versa. Moreover, several literatures use this competitiveness as a marker of sustainability (competitiveness index as evidence of sustainability) for a geographic scope including cities, districts, provinces and countries (Judrupa, 2021; Korauš, Havierniková, Gombár, Černák, & Felcan, 2020 ; Nogueira & Madaleno, 2023). This strong connectivity between competitiveness, development and the sustainability paradigm was then used as one of the foundations for the implementation of the Sustainable Regional Competitiveness Index by the National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN) of the Republic of Indonesia.
Peta Jalan Wisata Religi Kota Surakarta Retno Kusumastuti; Sultan Nadjamuddin
Jurnal Bengawan Solo Pusat Kajian Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Kota Surakarta Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Bengawan Solo
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Daerah Kota Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58684/jbs.v3i1.35

Abstract

Several Islamic kingdoms once developed in the city of Surakarta, including the Pajang kingdom, Mataram Islam, and Kasunanan Surakarta, leaving behind several historical buildings and objects that have great potential for tourist attraction. If it can be utilized, it will contribute quite a large regional income to the city, considering that the city of Surakarta does not have natural resources and depends on its revenues from the service and trade sectors. The remains of the buildings and historical objects in question can be packaged into cultural tourism and religious tourism. The number of religious tourism objects in the city of Surakarta exceeds the number of cultural tourism, so it has become the attention of the Surakarta City Government to prepare a road map for religious tourism in the city of Surakarta, using primary and secondary data collection methodology with descriptive analysis. Before creating a road map, the first step taken is to identify the potential for religious tourism using SWOT and TOWS analysis. It is hoped that after the potential identification has been prepared, it can become a policy reinforcement in compiling the Surakarta City Religious Tourism Road Map because it will be used by the Surakarta City Government as a guide for the development of Religious Tourism so that it is effective, efficient and targeted in its management.
Kajian Potensi Dan Peluang Serta Fasilitasi Pendaftaran HKI Untuk Produk Hasil Lomba Krenova Dan Hilirisasi Riset Pratiwi Dwihapsari; Agus Tri Hananto
Jurnal Bengawan Solo Pusat Kajian Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Kota Surakarta Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Desember : Jurnal Bengawan Solo
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Daerah Kota Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58684/jbs.v2i2.36

Abstract

Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) are an unavoidable necessity in an intellectually based economy. In contrast to the most classical economic approach which relies on natural resources, or the more modern economy which relies on the development of machinery and information technology, an intellectually based economy emphasizes exclusivity which originates from ideas and creativity. In the business world, IPR can be a very valuable asset for companies and individuals (Malkin, 2022). Companies that own IPR directly protect their creations and innovations, and can even maintain a strong market position. Apart from that, IPR can also help in building a strong brand and reputation for a product or company, which can be an important factor in winning business competition.
Monev Hasil Lomba Krenova dan Hilirisasi Riset Perguruan Tinggi Tahun 2017-2022 M Edwin Zulfikar Atmani W; Wahyu Hermawan
Jurnal Bengawan Solo Pusat Kajian Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Kota Surakarta Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Desember : Jurnal Bengawan Solo
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Daerah Kota Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58684/jbs.v2i2.37

Abstract

Sustainable regional development requires directed and integrated guidance, development and innovation efforts to create competitiveness. The higher the level of competitiveness of a region, the higher the level of welfare of its people. The Surakarta City Government has established a strategy to increase competitiveness, including by holding various competitions. The Krenova and Downstream Research Competition has been regularly held except in 2020 due to the pandemic factor. The number of participants is increasing by utilizing social media in their outreach. However, based on initial observations, there has not been continuous business incubation so that participant development data cannot be monitored. Currently it is not known for certain how the downstreaming of Higher Education Research and Business development from the Krenova Competition will develop. This consideration is the reason for the need to hold monitoring and evaluation of the Krenova Competition and Downstreaming of Higher Education Research Results in 2023.
Monitoring Dan Evaluasi Sistem Inovasi Daerah (SIDa) Kota Surakarta Tahun 2023 Aris Setiawan; Rony Widjanarko
Jurnal Bengawan Solo Pusat Kajian Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Kota Surakarta Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Desember : Jurnal Bengawan Solo
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Daerah Kota Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58684/jbs.v2i2.38

Abstract

Law 23 of 2014 concerning regional government CHAPTER XXI Articles 386 to Article 389 emphasizes regional innovation. This affirmation is a form of breakthrough to deal with slow and monotonous bureaucratic conditions and to fight all forms of constancy and comfort zones which have produced a less productive work culture (Adler, 1999). With innovation in the administration of regional government, it is hoped that old ways of governing must be changed through government reform1. The rationale for regulating innovation in Law Number 23 of 2014 includes: (1) regions must provide services and welfare to the community as a manifestation of regional autonomy; (2) there is an increase in regional competitiveness, which will linearly encourage national competitiveness in the international arena. Moreover, in today's free market competition, national competitiveness has become an attraction and measuring force for global competition in the trade and investment sectors; (3) innovation is the key to accelerating improvements in competitiveness considering that globally Indonesia's current condition is not very good when compared with other countries, especially in ASEAN.
Analisis Kebijakan Tentang Relevansi Kebijakan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Dengan Rangkaian Kegiatan Riset Pemerintah Kota Surakarta Didik Setiyawan; Rizky Nikma
Jurnal Bengawan Solo Pusat Kajian Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Kota Surakarta Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Desember : Jurnal Bengawan Solo
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Daerah Kota Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58684/jbs.v2i2.39

Abstract

The 2017-2045 National Research Master Plan (RIRN) sets the vision of "Research-Based Competitive and Sovereign Indonesia 2045". Competitiveness means that research is the main motor for producing inventions and innovations that have an impact on increasing the nation's competitiveness. Research-based sovereignty means that RIRN is the starting point for forming a socio-economically independent Indonesia through mastery and high competitive advantage of science and technology globally1. This vision is described in two missions, namely (1) creating an innovative Indonesian society based on science and technology; and (2) creating a research-based global competitive advantage for the nation. The objectives of the 2017-2045 RIRN are: increasing society's science and technology literacy, increasing Indonesia's research capacity and competence in the global realm, and improving the science and technology-based economy.
Pengaruh Aromaterapi Sebagai Relaksasi Dalam Mengurangi Stres Kerja Pada Pekerja Kantoran Dispendukcapil Surakarta Nur Asri Yusuf; Reni Wijayanti; Tyas Lilia Wardani
Jurnal Bengawan Solo Pusat Kajian Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Kota Surakarta Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Bengawan Solo
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Daerah Kota Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58684/jbs.v3i1.40

Abstract

Work-related stress is one of the serious problems in the health sector in Indonesia. Based on the results of the Mercer Marsh Benefit 2021 survey involving more than 1,000 workers in Indonesia, it was found that 40% of workers experienced stress due to work. This situation illustrates that workers in Indonesia are vulnerable to psychological problems or emotional disorders. The demands of the task, the many procedures that must be followed and the demands for quality service to the community are one of the causes of stress in workers. Formal workers who are vulnerable to job stress are government employees. This study aims to determine the effect of aromatherapy as relaxation in reducing work stress in office workers at Dispendukcapil Surakarta. This study uses a pre-experimental design research method using a one group pretest posttest design. Respondents were taken from Dispendukcapil office workers totalling 41 respondents out of a total of 79 workers. The sampling technique used was nonprobability sampling with purposive sampling method. This study use handkerchiefs and Aromatherapy lavender and roses and questionnaires measure the level of work stress. The data analysis technique used is the Wilcoxon test. The results showed 25 respondents experienced a decrease in work stress. The results of statistical tests between pretest and posttest results using the Wilcoxon test showed a p value of 0.000 (p 0.05), this indicates a significant effect of giving aromatherapy on reducing the work stress of respondents.  
Ketahanan Pangan Kota Surakarta Sebagai Kota Urbanisasi di Jawa Tengah Rohmah, Wirda; Ramadhani, Marina; Amri, Ghulam Fathul
Jurnal Bengawan Solo Pusat Kajian Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Kota Surakarta Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Bengawan Solo
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Daerah Kota Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58684/jbs.v3i1.46

Abstract

Ketahanan pangan merupakan isu krusial bagi daerah perkotaan yang mengalami urbanisasi pesat, seperti Surakarta di Jawa Tengah. Penelitian ini menyelidiki kondisi ketahanan pangan di Surakarta dan implikasinya terhadap keberlanjutan dan ketahanan kota. Menggunakan metode studi pustaka, penelitian ini mengeksplorasi berbagai aspek ketahanan pangan, termasuk ketersediaan pangan, akses, pemanfaatan, dan kestabilan. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa urbanisasi di Surakarta telah meningkatkan permintaan pangan, mengubah rantai pasokan pangan, dan menghadapi tantangan terkait distribusi dan keterjangkauan pangan. Faktor-faktor utama yang mempengaruhi ketahanan pangan di Surakarta meliputi perubahan penggunaan lahan perkotaan, ketimpangan ekonomi, dan efektivitas kebijakan serta program pangan yang ada. Penelitian ini menekankan perlunya pendekatan terintegrasi untuk meningkatkan ketahanan pangan, seperti memperbaiki pertanian perkotaan, memperkuat sistem pangan lokal, dan memastikan koordinasi yang lebih baik di antara para pemangku kepentingan. Dengan mengatasi area-area tersebut, Surakarta dapat meningkatkan ketahanan pangannya dan mendukung populasi yang berkembang lebih efektif.
Implementasi Kebijakan Pemerintah dalam Pengelolaan Transportasi Publik di Kota Surakarta: Tinjauan Hukum dan Pemerintahan Rohmah, Wirda; Ramadhani, Marina; Pratio, Gunawan Adi
Jurnal Bengawan Solo Pusat Kajian Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Kota Surakarta Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Bengawan Solo
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Daerah Kota Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58684/jbs.v3i1.48

Abstract

Transportasi publik memainkan peran penting dalam keberlanjutan perkotaan, terutama di Kota Surakarta yang mengalami peningkatan urbanisasi. Pemerintah Kota Surakarta telah menerapkan berbagai kebijakan untuk mengelola transportasi publik guna meningkatkan aksesibilitas, efisiensi, dan kenyamanan bagi masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi kebijakan pemerintah dalam pengelolaan transportasi publik di Kota Surakarta dari perspektif hukum dan pemerintahan. Menggunakan metode studi pustaka, penelitian ini mengeksplorasi berbagai peraturan, kebijakan daerah, serta literatur ilmiah terkait. Hasil tinjauan menunjukkan bahwa keberhasilan kebijakan transportasi publik di Surakarta sangat bergantung pada kolaborasi antara pemerintah daerah dan pusat, serta partisipasi masyarakat. Aspek hukum yang mencakup peraturan mengenai transportasi dan tata kelola pemerintahan juga menjadi faktor kunci dalam mendorong pengembangan transportasi publik yang berkelanjutan. Selain itu, tantangan yang dihadapi dalam implementasi kebijakan meliputi keterbatasan infrastruktur, integrasi antar moda transportasi, serta minimnya edukasi kepada masyarakat tentang pentingnya menggunakan transportasi publik. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi agar pemerintah memperkuat regulasi terkait transportasi, meningkatkan sosialisasi kebijakan kepada masyarakat, dan memperbaiki koordinasi antar pemangku kepentingan. Dalam jangka panjang, kebijakan yang diterapkan diharapkan dapat mendorong terciptanya sistem transportasi publik yang lebih baik, ramah lingkungan, dan mampu mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi lokal.

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