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M. Rizky Mahaputra
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INDONESIA
Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences
Published by Greenation Research
ISSN : 29863856     EISSN : 29863155     DOI : https://doi.org/10.38035/gijlss
Core Subject : Social,
Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences (GIJLSS) is a journal that uses a blind peer-review model that can be accessed online. GIJLSS aims to publish a journal containing quality articles that will be able to contribute thoughts from theoretical and empirical perspectives for the advancement of technology and education. The writings on GIJLSS will make a significant contribution to critical thinking in the scientific field in general, particularly in the fields of Law and Social Sciences.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 434 Documents
Legal Accountability of Small-Scale Miners for Environmental Damage Togi M. Mangunsong; Riswaldi Riswaldi
Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): (GIJLSS) Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences (June - Au
Publisher : Greenation Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/gijlss.v3i2.427

Abstract

Small-scale mining activities in Indonesia have been increasing as a form of natural resource utilization by local communities. However, these practices are often carried out without official permits and without regard for environmental protection principles, resulting in significant environmental damage such as water and soil pollution and ecosystem destruction. This study aims to examine the legal accountability that can be imposed on small-scale miners for the environmental damage caused. The research method used is normative juridical with legislative and conceptual approaches. The results indicate that small-scale miners can be held accountable in three forms of legal responsibility: criminal, civil, and administrative. Criminal liability is regulated under Articles 98–103 of Law Number 32 Year 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management (UU PPLH), while civil liability in the form of compensation for environmental damage is regulated in Article 87 of the same law. Additionally, administrative sanctions such as license revocation or fines are regulated in Articles 76–80 UU PPLH. Enforcement obstacles arise due to weak supervision, lack of legal mining activity permits, and low legal awareness among the community. Therefore, policy reform is necessary to strengthen supervision, facilitate official permit issuance (IPR), and improve education and guidance for the community. The state also needs to actively regulate and foster small-scale mining to align with sustainable development principles. With a comprehensive approach, small-scale mining can proceed in harmony with environmental protection.
Mechanism for Settlement of Election Result Disputes by the Constitutional Court in Maintaining Democracy and Electoral Justice Prahara Andri Kusuma; Azis Budianto
Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): (GIJLSS) Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences (June - Au
Publisher : Greenation Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/gijlss.v3i2.428

Abstract

General elections (elections) are the main pillar of a democratic system that aims to realize the sovereignty of the people. However, the implementation of elections often gives rise to disputes, especially related to election results, which must be resolved legally to maintain legitimacy and political stability. The Constitutional Court (MK) in Indonesia has the constitutional authority to resolve election result disputes stipulated in the 1945 Constitution and related laws and regulations. The resolution of election result disputes at the MK is an important instrument to ensure that the election process runs honestly, fairly, and democratically. This study aims to legally analyze the role and authority of the Constitutional Court in resolving election disputes and explain the legal procedures applicable to resolving these disputes. The study uses a normative legal research method with a statute approach and a conceptual approach. The data sources used include primary data in the form of laws and regulations and secondary data in the form of books, scientific journals, and other relevant legal documents. Data analysis techniques are conducted through literature studies and analysis of regulations. By understanding the legal mechanism for resolving election result disputes, it is envisioned that this research can contribute to strengthening the role of the Constitutional Court in maintaining democracy and ensuring electoral justice in Indonesia.
Legal Problems of Personal Data Protection in The Digital Era in Personal Data Protection Law in Indonesia Indra Lutrianto; Riswaldi Riswaldi
Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): (GIJLSS) Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences (June - Au
Publisher : Greenation Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/gijlss.v3i2.429

Abstract

The rapid development of digital technology has brought significant changes in various aspects of life, including in the management of personal data. In Indonesia, the use of personal data is increasingly widespread, especially in the digital sector such as e-commerce, fintech, and social media. The condition increases the risk of data leakage and misuse so personal data protection becomes a crucial issue. To respond to these challenges, Indonesia has passed Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning Personal Data Protection (UU PDP) which aims to provide legal protection for data owners and regulate data management mechanisms by data controllers. This investigation seeks to evaluate the PDP Law in Indonesia in the context of the digital era. The approach used in this study is the juridical-normative method with descriptive analysis. Data were obtained through literature studies that include analysis of laws and regulations and legal literature. In addition, it also conducts a study of case studies of data leakage in Indonesia to understand the implementation of regulations and the challenges faced in practice. The main focus of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the PDP Law in providing comprehensive protection for personal data and identifying obstacles in its enforcement. The results of this study are expected to provide deeper insight into the state of personal data protection in Indonesia and offer recommendations for improving regulations and data protection practices in the future.
Implementation of Law Number 41 of 2009 concerning Sustainable Food Crop Land Protection for Protected Rice Fields (LSD) I Nengah Pasek Suryaman; Ahmad Redi
Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): (GIJLSS) Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences (June - Au
Publisher : Greenation Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/gijlss.v3i2.430

Abstract

Law Number 41 of 2009 for the Protection of Sustainable Food Crop Land (Law 41/2009) was issued by the government in 2009. This law's issuing is part of the government's strategic aim to preserve agricultural land and ensure national food security. The massive conversion of agricultural land into residential and industrial regions is an important endeavor. One critical aspect regulated in Law 41/2009 is the regulation on Protected Rice Fields (LSD). The regulation on LSD aims to prevent uncontrolled conversion of rice fields into non-agricultural land. This article attempts to reflect on the role of LSD in protecting agricultural ecosystems to maintain national food security. The purpose of LSD is not only to focus on legal aspects but also to consider the sustainability of agricultural ecosystems that affect biodiversity, quality, and availability of water for agriculture. Although this law has provided a strong legal basis, in its implementation there are still problems and challenges that must be faced by the government in implementing this law. The problem raised in this article is how the implementation of Law 41/2009 is related to the overlapping of the determination of protected rice fields between the regional and the central government. The problem will be analyzed using the normative legal research method. The study results found that the implementation of Law 41/2009 still faces obstacles related to regional spatial planning policies as part of regional rights in managing their regional areas.
Position of Village Head in Publishing Land Description Letter in Buying Sale of Village Land Robby Bagus Indrawan; Lego Karjoko; Jadmiko Anom Husudo
Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): (GIJLSS) Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences (June - Au
Publisher : Greenation Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/gijlss.v3i2.431

Abstract

The position of the Village Head in issuing Land Certificates in land sales and purchases in the Villagereviewed from Government Regulation Number 18 of 2021 concerning Management Rights, Land Rights, Apartment Units, and Land Registration (PPPT 2021) as a replacement for Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997 concerning Land Registration (PPPT 1997) is interesting to study especially in rural areas. This study uses normative legal research with a rule approach, a concept approach and an analysis approach to conformity with legislation. In the presence of PPAT, the Land Certificate has become the basis for village communities to transfer land rights or buy and sell land only in front of the village head, resulting in disputes.
The effect of Critical Thinking in Academic Reading: How Students Build Their Cognitive Skills – A Study case in Bulukumba, Makassar Guntur Aditya Joko Susanto Putro; Basikin Basikin
Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): (GIJLSS) Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences (June - Au
Publisher : Greenation Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/gijlss.v3i2.433

Abstract

This study aimed to find out how students’ perceptions of translanguaging practices in EFL classroom. This study used a qualitative research approach. The data for this study was gathered through interviews using a qualitative descriptive method. The interview process was conducted with five students from class IX.2 SMPN 4 Bulukumba. The findings showed that students believed translanguaging makes them learn English more easily, feel comfortable in class, communicate with the teacher effectively, be more interested in learning, and add new vocabulary. Some students explained that they experienced difficulty during the use of translanguaging by the teacher, but most of them realized the importance of translanguaging in developing their English skills. Based on the results of the research, it can be concluded that the implementation of translanguaging has a positive impact in the process of teaching and learning English in EFL classroom. So, for English teachers, it is recommended to use translanguaging in classes where students’ English ability is still low with the aim that students can understand the material better, create a supportive environment, and encourage students to be active in class. Therefore, the use of translanguaging should be balanced and not replace the use of English as a whole.
Factors Influencing Employee Performance in The Toll Road Operations and Maintenance Division of PT Hutama Karya (Persero) Beni Yuriskiawan; Fibria Indriati
Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): (GIJLSS) Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences (June - Au
Publisher : Greenation Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/gijlss.v3i2.440

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of transactional leadership, performance management effectiveness, training, incentives, and job satisfaction on employee performance in the Toll Road Operations and Maintenance Division of PT Hutama Karya (Persero). In addition, this study also examines the simultaneous influence of these five variables on employee performance. The method used in this research is a quantitative approach utilizing a survey technique. Data was collected through questionnaires distributed to 171 respondents working in the operational division of PT Hutama Karya (Persero). Data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression to examine the influence of each independent variable on the dependent variable. The results show that transactional leadership, performance management effectiveness, training, incentives, and job satisfaction have a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Among these five factors, incentives have the greatest influence on employee performance. Additionally, simultaneous testing results indicate that the variables of discipline, work motivation, training, incentives, and job satisfaction collectively contribute to the improvement of employee performance.
The Fatherless Phenomenon: Building Self-Concept With Interpersonal Communication Annisa Annastia Suarna; Siti Khumayah; Aghnia Dian Lestari
Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): (GIJLSS) Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences (June - Au
Publisher : Greenation Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/gijlss.v3i2.443

Abstract

This study is motivated by Indonesia's ranking as the third most fatherless country in the world according to data from Narasi. The absence of a father in a child's life can shape their self-concept, particularly in girls, and interpersonal communication plays a crucial role in the process of social adjustment. This study aims to investigate how interpersonal communication between fathers and daughters occurs, to understand the self-concept of girls experiencing fatherlessness, and to identify the factors of interpersonal communication in shaping the self-concept of girls experiencing fatherlessness. The research method used in this study is descriptive qualitative, employing observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that the self-concept of girls in fatherless conditions can be shaped by effective patterns of interpersonal communication. Daughters who lack effective interpersonal communication with their fathers tend to have negative selfconcepts, but this can be minimized through adequate social support, such as daughters who receive support from family, friends, or an environment that can help develop a more optimal self-concept, even if the father's role is not fully fulfilled.
Urban Cultural Representation in Student Photography: A Case Study of the “Warna-Warni Jakarta” Exhibition Rafi'i; Jamalullail; Novida Irawan; Sri Hesti; Rachmat Baihaky
Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): (GIJLSS) Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences (June - Au
Publisher : Greenation Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/gijlss.v3i2.455

Abstract

This study examines the representation of urban culture in student photography showcased in the "Warna-Warni Jakarta" exhibition as a visual medium rich in social and symbolic meanings. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach and case study method with Roland Barthes’ semiotic analysis, this research aims to identify the visual elements used by students, interpret the implied cultural meanings, and understand young people's perspectives in interpreting the realities of Jakarta. Data were collected through direct observation of the exhibited works, in-depth interviews with student photographers and visitors, and visual documentation. The findings reveal that student photography does not merely present aesthetic beauty, but also voices social criticism, displays community solidarity, and reflects inequality within urban society. Through visual symbols such as street murals, cramped spaces, and citizen activities, students construct an inclusive and reflective cultural narrative. In this context, photography serves as an effective and strategic tool of cultural communication that contributes to shaping the collective consciousness of urban dwellers.
Deconstructing Beauty Standards: a Case Study of Body Shape Representation in the Film “Imperfect” Aulia Sandra; Ahmad Khilmi; Khaerudin Imawan
Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): (GIJLSS) Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences (June - Au
Publisher : Greenation Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/gijlss.v3i2.470

Abstract

This research aims to elucidate the standards of beauty presented in the film "Imperfect: Career, Love & Body Weight" through the lens of Jacques Derrida's deconstruction theoryl. The film addresses issues of body shaming and women's self-doubt regarding their body shapes, while simultaneously challenging conventional beauty norms that prioritize slim figures and fair skin. Employing a qualitative methodology, this study analyzes scenes, dialogues, visual symbols within the film, and audience reactions from online platforms. The analysis reveals that "Imperfect" effectively contests logocentrism in the construction of beauty by highlighting physical diversity and self-worth. Through the concepts of différance and binary oppositions such as beautiful/ugly or slim/overweight, the film deconstructs the instability of beauty's meaning and emphasizes the importance of self-acceptance. This film serves as a medium for social critique against rigid beauty standards and advocates for a more inclusive and humanistic representation of women. Keywords: Deconstruction, Beauty Standards, Body Shape, Imperfect Film, Jacques Derrida, Body Shaming.

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