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Muhamad Ratodi
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mratodi@uinsby.ac.id
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+6281553953395
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emara@uinsby.ac.id
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Department of Architecture State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel Surabaya Jl. A. Yani no 117 Surabaya, Jawa Timur, Indonesia email : emara@uinsby.ac.id
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Kota surabaya,
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INDONESIA
EMARA : Indonesian Journal of Architecture
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel
ISSN : 24607878     EISSN : 24775975     DOI : htpps://doi.org/10.29080/emara
Core Subject : Art, Engineering,
Arts Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture
EMARA: Indonesian Journal of Architecture provides a platform for publishing articles that explore architecture from diverse perspectives, encompassing both literary analyses and fieldwork studies. The journal emphasizes several key areas of focus, including architectural design issues, housing and urban design, vernacular architecture and heritage, architectural science and technology, interdisciplinary architecture, and various local architectural discourses. Serving as a vital forum for the study of architecture in developing countries, EMARA promotes concentrated investigations of specific themes as well as interdisciplinary approaches to architectural studies. It facilitates the exchange of ideas and research findings from different academic traditions, fostering a scholarly dialogue that bridges cultural and intellectual boundaries. Furthermore, the journal plays a crucial role in disseminating research on local architectural practices to the international community, thereby contributing to the global appreciation and understanding of regional architectural traditions.
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Arsitektur
Articles 105 Documents
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Perubahan Spasial Wilayah Permukiman Muslim Sekumpul Terkait Aktivitas Dakwah KH Muhammad Zaini Abdul Ghani Ratodi, Muhamad; Syariah, Arfiani
EMARA: Indonesian Journal of Architecture Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): December 2019 ~ February 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/eija.v5i2.850

Abstract

Ulama have taken an important role in the people of South Kalimantan, not only in terms of social cohesion but also in the forerunner of Muslim settlements. Taking the case in Sekumpul Martapura, This study tries to identify the development pattern of the Sekumpul settlement delineation due to KH Muhammad Zaini Abdul Ghani's da'wah activities, and identification of changes in the function of the area. The settlement delineation spatial-sprawl obtained by Google Earth and Geospatial Information Agency and supported by structured interviews with key informants using a snowball sampling technique. The results showed the expression of spatial delineation development in the Sekumpul area run naturally and adapted what looks like an octopus pattern with the road network as its dominant factor. In the 1980s until recently the Sekumpul area has experienced three times changes in its function, from the center of propagation, residential, into economic functions with its religious tourism concept. There were no specific guidelines found in the da'wah material regarding the technical aspects of spatial development. One important message conveyed by KH Muhammad Zaini Abdul Ghani was to uphold the rights of guests. This concept was then very tightly held by the residents of Sekumpul, which impacted on the maximum provision of facilities and infrastructure for the pilgrims.
Identifikasi Elemen Fisik Ruang Publik yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Pembentukan Visual Kawasan Kota Tua Jakarta Hantono, Dedi; Hakim, Abdul Hamid
EMARA: Indonesian Journal of Architecture Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): December 2019 ~ February 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/eija.v5i2.879

Abstract

The facade has become a major element in the formation of visual characters in an Old Jakarta area. But to improve the visual quality of the historic area, which is full of conserved buildings, changing the facade is one thing that is not permitted. Public space is the main alternative in improving the visual quality of the Jakarta Old Town area. This study aims to identify the physical elements that have an influence on the visual formation of the Jakarta Old Town area. Data were collected using a questionnaire for 10 respondents. By using a regression test, the relationship between variables was tested to investigate the effect between variables, and analyzed with a post positivistic approach. The results show that public space that affects the visual quality of Jakarta's Old City are four elements with linear formation; including roads, streams and pedestrian paths; and one square element (shared space)
Exploring the city as text and dominant discourse place
EMARA: Indonesian Journal of Architecture Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020): EIJA | August ~ October 2020 Edition
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/eija.v6i1.894

Abstract

The study has tried to answer the question of how the dominant discourse in the city tries to create meanings and forms an interpretation by using signs and symbols. Accordingly, common semiotics of Dur Untash city has been investigated. In three steps, including preparation, organization, and final report or conclusion, a content analysis method has been done. First, deconstruction views of reading place are explained and how an interpretation discourse is formed. Then we investigated some standard semantic features of Dur Untash city and an image of some familiar ideas and signs is projected. Finally, a bipolar semantic interpretation of these signs and images is presented. The dominant discourse of the city has wanted to catch a meaning, but none of its symbols and characters has such a valid capacity and authority. Therefore, the dominant discourses could not conjure spatial features controlled by meaning-making
Guna dan citra sebagai wujud kreativitas dalam arsitektur nusantara: Studi kasus arsitektur Tongkonan Toraja, Mamasa dan Batak Toba
EMARA: Indonesian Journal of Architecture Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020): EIJA | August ~ October 2020 Edition
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/eija.v6i1.898

Abstract

Nusantara architecture, which is the result of creative ideas from the Nusantara people, tends to be created with simple materials and equipment. However, the Nusantara architecture, which comes with its ancient identity, does not mean that it has no creative value. This study explores the application of Mangunwijaya's "Use and Image" theory in seeing the form of creativity in Nusantara architecture. The data was collected through various literature reviews to conclude how the "Use and Image" theory was applied in Nusantara architecture. Two traditional architectural objects, namely the Tongkonan in Toraja and Mamasa, and the Batak Toba architecture were chosen as study objects. The study results show that the Guna aspect's application lies in the architectural details of the construction, the roof appearance, and materials function-related. Meanwhile, the application of image lies in describing the meaning associated with the building finishing. This further study strengthens the fact that Nusantara architecture is the result of the Nusantara creative ideas in adapting to geographical and climatic conditions
Analysis of sense of places effect on tourist’s length of stay in the Khota Baru cultural heritage zone
EMARA: Indonesian Journal of Architecture Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020): EIJA | August ~ October 2020 Edition
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/eija.v6i1.902

Abstract

Heritage and cultural tourism are part of the tourism industry that must be maintained sustainability. Therefore heritage tourism destinations must be able to carry a “sense of place” as its focus. A sense of place is essential in attracting tourists to visit heritage sites for a long time. This article aims to assess the relationship between the Sense of Place between tourists, domestic and international, and the length of stay in the Kota Bharu Cultural Heritage Zone. A total of 445 tourists participated as respondents by filling out a questionnaire survey. At the same time, data analysis was carried out using One way ANOVA. The results showed that the Sense of Place in the Kota Bharu Cultural Heritage Area affects tourists' length of stay with eight correlated scales. Those eight scales are authenticity, historical value, distinction, harmony, maintainability, and cleanliness. This study also finds several important implications for local governments and tourism practitioners in maintaining a tourism destination's economic and social attributes. This study is expected to serve as the basis for future studies related to the design of urban areas and other heritage tourism sites
Revitalisasi koridor komersial bersejarah Jalan Surabaya dengan konsep retrofitting di Kota Medan
EMARA: Indonesian Journal of Architecture Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020): EIJA | August ~ October 2020 Edition
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/eija.v6i1.914

Abstract

Jalan Surabaya has been known as a watch-selling district and a Chinatown residential area that, in the Dutch era, was called the Canton Straat. Along with the development of the era of Jalan Surabaya, the visual quality degrades with the historical value attached to it. This research aims to produce the concept of revitalizing the historic area of ​​Jalan Surabaya with a retrofitting approach. A qualitative descriptive method used in the research with the stage begins by analyzing various aspects of the area, including physical, social, economic, and cultural aspects. Three main retrofitting strategies are used to produce a regional revitalization model. The results show that the Jalan Surabaya area's revitalization can be achieved by constructing a Chinatown gate, public open space, public transport infrastructure, signage, parking area, pedestrian arrangement, and historic buildings conservation. For the revitalization model to be implemented, it will require all parties' support, including local community participation.
A Penerapan Kriteria Taman Kota di Jakarta Timur: Studi Kasus: Taman PKP
EMARA: Indonesian Journal of Architecture Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): December 2020 ~ February 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/eija.v6i2.979

Abstract

DKI Jakarta Province is the capital of Indonesia which had a population of 10,467,600 people. Population growth and an increase in the city's built-up area cause green open space for the ecological balance and create the city's aesthetics. PKP Park, located in Ciracas District, East Jakarta, has Situ Rawa Babon, which suited the aesthetic identity. Thus, this place attracts visitors. However, based on the observation results, the condition of the PKP Park still has some weaknesses, which raises the need for research to examine the application of city park criteria. The criteria are accessibility, aesthetics, and comfort. The research method is quantitative by collecting primary and secondary data. Data analysis involved comparing the criteria with conditions in the field based on the visitor questionnaire results. The research concludes that the PKP Park has applied city park criteria to accessibility, aesthetics, and comfort variables. Nevertheless, it is incomplete, thus reducing the comfort of visitors in PKP Park
Perkembangan morfologi kawasan Kota Lama Kupang
EMARA: Indonesian Journal of Architecture Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): December 2020 ~ February 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/eija.v6i2.1010

Abstract

Kupang is the capital of East Nusa Tenggara Province, located on the coast of Kupang Bay, northwest of Timor Island. The development of Kupang old city area began in the 15th century, starting as a city initiated by King Helong until the Dutch, Portuguese, and Chinese governments' intervention. It has a unique morphology of the city area to research. The purpose of this study is to identify the development of the Kupang Old City area over several periods and analyze any changes and comparisons related to the morphology of the Kupang Old City area. Exploratory, descriptive research with tissue analysis method is used in this study to read the history that occurred in Kupang old city area from the early period formed the 15th-century area until the 21st century.Furthermore, the historical reading method wasused to find changes and morphological comparisons of the Kupang Old City area from the 15th to the 21st century and explain how Kupang old city spaces began to grow and develop. This research concluded that the Kupang old city area began to develop because it has the foremost generator that is the entry of King Helong's power to make Kupang Old City a city on Timor Island. The findings of changes and comparisons of the morphological development of Kupang Old City area are due to the influx of Dutch, Portuguese, and ethnic Chinese,and there is a change after Indonesia's independence, namely the change in the status of Kupang old city area based on the evolving political aspects
Mayoral Leadership in Shaping Urban Beautification in Surabaya and Aspects Influencing Its Capacity
EMARA: Indonesian Journal of Architecture Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): December 2020 ~ February 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/eija.v6i2.1035

Abstract

Leadership has an expansive meaning because it is a field study that comprises several different dimensions such as psychology, management, organization, and politics. On the other hand, the study of leadership’s role on urban development issues is still relatively scarce, especially in developing countries. The literature shows that local governments under the mayor as the highest-ranking position of municipal prioritise urban development is very much a function of socio-cultural norms and leadership styles. Therefore, mayoral leadership is vital regarding local government interventions to promote urban beautification in Indonesia. It is undeniable that leadership is a significant aspect of urban governance. Taking a case study in Surabaya, evidence shows that leadership plays important roles in urban governance, especially in facilitating and advising processes. Drawing on analysis of relevant documents, literature, and interviews with key decision-makers in Surabaya, the findings indicate that the quality of mayoral leadership has played a vital role in enhancing the beautification of urban form in Surabaya as a result of the urban design process. The mechanisms underlying this role include that the mayor has a sound understanding of the urban design and has been able to intervene to insist on good urban design as policy and has the standing to approach officials and community members on the urban beautification process. The quality of mayoral leadership has played a vital role in shaping the better urban beautification of Surabaya. A Mayor who has a wide-ranging grasp of urban design has advantages for the local government.
Identifikasi Arsitektur Melayu: Rumah Tinggal Tradisional dan Masjid di Semenanjung Malaysia
EMARA: Indonesian Journal of Architecture Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): EIJA August-October edition
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/eija.v7i1.1072

Abstract

This study aims to describe the influence of the Malay culture and customs on the Malaysian peninsula on the architectural forms of houses and mosques. The discussion is carried out on architectural elements with the object of discussion of houses and mosques. The traditional Malay house has a house topology on stilts with high poles, a layered roof, the primary material with wooden structures, and many openings (ventilations) that illustrate adaptation to the tropical climate. The type of house is determined by its roof shape, namely Bumbung Panjang, Bumbung Limas, Bumbung Perak, and Bumbung Perak Bumbung Limas. On the other hand, a mosque is a very important building for the Malay community because it is a space for congregational prayer and a formal education/teaching center for religious education, and an administrative center for communities. The overall impression of the mosque is described as a building with a flat hypostyle roof. This typology follows a religious concept of Malaysian people regarding many aspects of design on the holiness of mosques designed to develop seven architectural elements

Page 7 of 11 | Total Record : 105

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