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Bhakta Dental Journal
Published by Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Wiyata Kediri
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2988005X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56710/bhaktadent
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology
Fokus dan lingkup penulisan (Focus & Scope) dalam Jurnal ini meliputi cakupan semua bidang ilmu kedokteran gigi, meliputi: 1. Biologi oral; 2. Ilmu dan teknologi material gigi; 3. Bedah mulut dan maksilofasial; 4. Pedodonsia; 5. Ilmu kesehatan gigi masyarakat, epidemiologi, dan ilmu kedokteran gigi pencegahan; 6. Konservasi gigi, endodontik, dan kedokteran gigi operatif; 7. Periodonsia; 8. Prostodonsia; 9. Prostodonsia; 10. Ilmu penyakit mulut; 11. Radiologi kedokteran gigi dan maksilofasial; serta perkembangan dan ilmu kedokteran gigi dari pendekatan ilmu lainnya.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Gigi - Kedokteran Gigi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 31 Documents
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Peranan Ekstrak Daun Salam Terhadap Angiogenesis Pada Ulkus Traumatikus Prehananto, Herlambang; Pertami, Sawitri Dwi Indah; Sari, Ernita; Fadhilah, Deffira Tifani Fauz
Bhakta Dental Journal Vol 2 No 02 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi IIK Bhakti Wiyata, Kediri.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/bhaktadent.v2i02.50

Abstract

Background: Traumatic ulcers are one of the oral cavity problems that have a large prevalence in society. The use of herbal medicine is still being developed, such as the use of bay leaves which aims to accelerate the healing process. The observable wound healing process is the amount of angiogenesis. Objective: To determine the role of bay leaf extract on angiogenesis in traumatic ulcers. Methods: The design of the laboratory experimental study with a total sample used 18 male rats, which were divided into 3 groups: the treatment group was given 5% bay leaf extract gel, the treatment group was given 7.5% bay leaf extract gel, and 1 control group. Each group consisted of 6 research samples. Results: The results of the One Way Anova test showed a significance value (sig) of 0.000, which means that the value was less than 0.05. Conclusion: Bay leaf extract has a role in increasing the amount of angiogenesis in traumatic ulcers
Perawatan Saluran Akar dengan Teknik Step Back pada Gigi Depan Atas Sebelah Kanan : Laporan Kasus: Root Canal Treatment with Step Back Technique on the Right Upper Front Tooth : A Case Report Chanal, Izzati Chatyarianti; Nurdin, Denny
Bhakta Dental Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi IIK Bhakti Wiyata, Kediri.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/bhaktadent.v3i1.53

Abstract

Root canal treatment is a procedure to remove the infected pulp tissue from the tooth, then clean, fill, and seal it. The main steps are access preparation, cleaning and shaping, and obturation. One of the cleaning and shaping method is the step-back technique. This technique is the conventional technique performed by preparing the apical portion first. Step-back technique have its advantages such as more flaring in the coronal portion and more precise apical stop. This case report describes a 52-year-old male patient who came with a cavity in the upper right front tooth, the patient had felt a spontaneous pulses for one year, but the intensity had decreased. Radiographic examination showed the condition of the horizontal bone loss approximately 2 mm in the alveolar bone, periodontal ligament widening, and the lamina dura was discontinuity in the apical third. The diagnosis was made as symptomatic irreversible pulpitis with symptomatic apical periodontitis of tooth 13, and the treatment plan was root canal treatment. The treatment begins with caries removal, access opening, extirpation, and re-walling. On the second visit working length determination, root canal preparation using the step-back technique, administration of medicament. On the next visit the root canal was filled and closed with a temporary filling, and the root canal treatment of tooth 13 showed a good results.
Oral Candidiasis pada Pasien dengan Riwayat Radioterapi sebagai Perawatan Kanker Prostate: Laporan Kasus: Oral Candidiasis in Patient with a History of Radiotherapy as a Treatment for Prostate Cancer: A Case Report Nabila, Haidy; Wijayanti, Husni; Oktadewi, Fitri; Silva, Ghea
Bhakta Dental Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi IIK Bhakti Wiyata, Kediri.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/bhaktadent.v3i1.55

Abstract

Background: Radiotherapy is one of the treatments given to cancer patients. The effects of radiotherapy can affect systemic conditions and the oral cavity. One of the effects that occurs in the oral cavity is the emergence of oral candidiasis infection. Objective: Describes the clinical findings and management of oral candidiasis in prostate cancer patients with a history of radiotherapy.. Case: A 72-year-old male patient complained of weakness, dizziness, bone pain, body aches, and muscle aches. The patient has a history of prostate cancer, bone metastases and routinely undergoes examinations at Moewardi Hospital. History of chemotherapy 6 times, and 10 times of light radioterapy. Intraoral examination showed a primary lesion in the form of a unilateral irregular white plaque on the lateral tongue in white with a soft consistency. The patient had difficulty opening his mouth. Case management: Systemic therapy in the form of infusion. NaCl 3% 500 ml, Inj Ceftriaxone 2x1 gr, Inj Ketorolac 2x30 mg, Po. Elkana 1x1. Conclusion: Oral candidiasis is one of the oral cavity infections caused by Candida albicans fungal infection. Conditions in patients with a history of radiotherapy can be a predisposing factor for the emergence of this infection. First-line topical antifungal therapy in the form of nystatin can relieve lesions along with information communication and education.
Peran Sosial Media Terhadap Perilaku Mahasiswa FKG UMSurabaya dalam Menjaga Kesehatan Rongga Mulut: The Role of Social Media on the Oral Health Maintenance Behaviour of FKG UMSurabaya Students Melati, Bingah; Nerito, Prima; Musmarihan, Angeline
Bhakta Dental Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi IIK Bhakti Wiyata, Kediri.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/bhaktadent.v3i1.56

Abstract

The incidence of dental caries is still high in almost all populations in Indonesia. Continues efforts are needed to improve oral health status, one of which is education through social media. The author wants to know the effect of social media on student’s oral health care behavior. This quantitative study involved 23 FKG UMSurabaya based on non-probability sampling method with purposive sampling type with descriptive observational study and cross-sectional design. Data was collected through a survey using questionnaire. The results showed that respondents used a combination of several social media (95,65%) to find information about oral health. Tiktok is the most used platform (47,83%). A total of 56,52% of respondent used the Halodoc health service platform to access information, get advice, buy medicines or make appointment with a doctor. This shows that students are already able to identify information before it is later disseminated directly or through social media, which can potentially improve the oral health of the community.
Potensi Anti Bakteri Ekstrak Bonggol Nanas Madu (Ananas Comosus L.Merr) terhadap Bakteri Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans : The Potential of Honey Pineapple Extract (Ananas comosus L.Merr) Against Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans Bacteria Chasanah, Niswatun; Amiati, Devy; Dianawati, Nur; Septommy, Catur; Nurmalasari, Afrida; Firbanata, Mukhamad
Bhakta Dental Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi IIK Bhakti Wiyata, Kediri.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/bhaktadent.v3i1.57

Abstract

Periodontal disease can be caused by plaque bacteria. The plaque layer on the surface of the teeth is a biofilm containing an accumulation of microorganisms, including pathogenic bacteria, Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans. Bromelain is an enzyme produced by pineapples (Ananas comosus L.Merr) and is found in higher concentrations in the core. The ability of bromelain to break down proteins inhibits the formation of bacterial cell membranes. Objective: To determine the antibacterial activity of pineapple core extract (Ananas comosus L. Merr) against Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans. Research Method: This study is an in vitro laboratory experimental study. The study design used was a post-test only control group design. The study sample was Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans bacteria obtained from the Microbiology Laboratory of the Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University, Surabaya. Results : The Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) value was 0.78%, and the Minimum Bacterial Concentration (MBC) value was 6.25%. Conclusion: The pineapple stem extract (Ananas comosuis L. Meirr) exhibits potential antibacterial activity against the bacterial strain Aggregatibacterium actinomycetemcomitans.
Perbandingan Indeks def-t pada Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Usia 6-9 Tahun di SDLB Kota Kediri: Comparison of def-t Index in Children with Special Age 6-9 Years in SDLB Kediri City Tias , Richa; Nadira, Rahma; Kusumastiti, Anisa; Pangestu, Cantika
Bhakta Dental Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi IIK Bhakti Wiyata, Kediri.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/bhaktadent.v3i1.62

Abstract

Background: Dental caries is a problem in the field of oral health that is widely suffered by the Indonesian people, especially in school-age children, namely 6-9 years. Dental caries in normal children aged 6-9 years reaches 92.6%, while in children with special needs it reaches 24%, which is obtained from the calculation of the def-t index (decayed exfoliation filling) to determine the number of deciduous teeth that have caries. Children with special needs, especially deaf and intellectual disability children are more susceptible to caries because they have limitations in themselves and need special attention regarding how they maintain their oral health. Purposive: This study aims to determine the comparison of def-t index in children with disabilities (deaf and intellectual disability) aged 6-9 years in SLB Kediri City. Methods: The type of research used is analytical observational with a cross sectional approach and sampling in this study by Total Sampling, namely sampling using the entire population in implementation of study according to the inclusion criteria. The samples in this study were 10 deaf children and 10 children with intellectual disability. Results: The results of the Mann-Whitney hypothesis test revealed a comparison related to the def-t index in deaf and retarded children aged 6-9 years. Statistical analysis using Mann-Whitney test obtained a significance value (p<0.05). Conclusion: There is a comparison of def-t index in children with special needs, especially deaf children and children with dementia aged 6-9 years in SLB Kediri City. Keywords: def-t Index, Special Need Children
Pengaruh Ekstrak Gel Daun Kemangi (Ocimum Sanctum L.) terhadap Re-Epitelisasi Luka pada Proses Penyembuhan Luka Post Ekstraksi Gigi Tikus Wistar (Rattus Norvegicus) Gedu, Sebastiani Alichia; Asmarani, Yolanda
Bhakta Dental Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi IIK Bhakti Wiyata, Kediri.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/bhaktadent.v3i2.54

Abstract

Background: Tooth extraction is a surgical procedure to remove a tooth from the alveolar bone socket, which can cause trauma or injury to the tissue around the tooth. One of the wound healing processes after tooth extraction is the proliferation phase, in this phase the re-epithelialization process occurs. Basil leaves (Ocimum sanctum L.) contain chemical compounds that can accelerate the wound healing process, have an antioxidant effect that can accelerate the inflammatory phase and prevent oxidation reactions by increasing the activity of the enzymes Superioxide Dismutase (SOD) and glutathione s-transferase. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of basil (Ocimum sanctum L.) leaf gel extract on increasing wound re-epithelialization in the wound healing process post-tooth extraction of Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus). Methods: This study used an experimental laboratory design in vivo, with a posttest only control group design. The samples used were 32 Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) divided into control groups and treatment groups of basil leaf gel extract (Ocimum sanctum L.) with a concentration of 1.5%. Results: The Mann- Whitney significance value in the results of this study was 0.378. Asymp significance 0.378 > 0.05 states that there is no real or meaningful difference from the measurement results between the control group and the treatment group. Conclusion: There is no significant difference from the measurement results between the control group and the basil (Ocimum sanctum L.) leaf extract gel treatment group with a concentration of 1.5% on increasing the re-epithelialization of wistar rat post-tooth extraction wounds (Rattus norvegicus) . Keywords: Tooth extraction, wound healing, basil leaf extract (Ocimum sanctum L.)
Intervensi Kesehatan Mental terhadap Respon Biologis Oral Khodijah, Khodijah; Chasanah, Niswatun; Nabilah, Nasywa
Bhakta Dental Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi IIK Bhakti Wiyata, Kediri.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/bhaktadent.v3i2.61

Abstract

Mental health is an integral component in maintaining physiological homeostasis, including the structure and function of oral tissues. Disorders such as stress and depression can trigger biological alterations through activation of the autonomic nervous system, increased cortisol secretion, and reduced mucosal immunity. Objective : This study aims to analyze the relationship between mental health disorders and oral biological responses based on the latest scientific evidence. Methods : A literature review of scientific articles published between 2020 and 2025, obtained from the PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar databases, focusing on oral manifestations such as bruxism, xerostomia, and periodontitis. Result : revealed that psychological distress correlates with increased periodontal inflammation, salivary dysfunction, and immune dysregulation within the oral cavity. These findings confirm the physiological connection between mental health and oral biological function, which requires understanding within an interdisciplinary framework. Keywords: mental health, stress, oral biology, inflammation
Pengaruh Effervescent Ekstrak Kulit Manggis (Garcinia Mangostana L.) sebagai Denture Cleanser terhadap Kekuatan Transversal Termoplastik Nilon S, Rudy; Arifin, Nafilah Novianti; Mayangsari, Nino; Septommy, Catur; Gustina, Mara Gustina; Setiawati, Herautami Caesar Yulia
Bhakta Dental Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi IIK Bhakti Wiyata, Kediri.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/bhaktadent.v3i2.65

Abstract

Background: Thermoplastic nylon is a flexible denture base. Denture base strength was measured by transverse strength test. A natural Denture Cleanser can be made from mangosteen peel extract. Mangosteen peel extract has antibacterial and antifungal properties so it can be used as a cleaning medium for nylon thermoplastic dental plates. Purpose: To determine the effect of soaking effervescent mangosteen rind extract (Garcinia mangostana L.) with concentrations of 30% and 60% as a Denture Cleanser on the transverse strength of thermoplastic nylon. Methods: True experimental laboratory research with a post test only control group design. This study used nylon thermoplastic samples with a total of 24 samples divided into 4 groups, namely control group (-), control (+), treatment 1 (30% mangosteen effervescent extract), and treatment 2 (60% mangosteen Effervescent extract). Results: The Shapiro-Wilk test showed results that were not normally distributed because the sig values ​​of the control group (-), control (+), and 60% mangosteen extract had a p value <0.05. In the homogeneity test between homogeneous groups. Then proceed with non-parametric statistical tests using the Kruskal Wallis test showing a p value <0.05. Conclusion: There is an effect of effervescent mangosteen rind extract (Garcinia mangostana L.) as a Denture Cleanser on the transverse strength of thermoplastic nylon. Keywords: Mangosteen Peel Extract, Denture Cleanser , Thermoplastic Nylon, Transverse Strength.
Gingivektomi Sebagai Perawatan Enlargement Gingiva : Laporan Kasus Karyadi, Edi; Widodo, Aisha Farrachan
Bhakta Dental Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi IIK Bhakti Wiyata, Kediri.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/bhaktadent.v3i2.66

Abstract

Background: Gingival enlargement is a pathological condition characterized by excessive growth of the gingiva. Objective: To describe a case of gingival enlargement treated with a gingivectomy procedure. Case report: A 67-year-old woman came to Soelastri General Hospital complaining of enlarged gums. The complaint had been felt for 1 month. The patient complained that her upper right gum was enlarged and often bled. Intraoral examination found gingival enlargement in region 12. The treatment plan was scaling and root planing followed by gingivectomy. Discussion: Gingival enlargement in this patient was treated with phase 1 periodontal therapy, followed by gingivectomy. Gingivectomy improves visibility and accessibility to remove superficial deposits and thoroughly smooth the roots, creating a good environment for healing and restoration of the physiological contour of the gingiva. Conclusion: Gingivectomy is a procedure to eliminate gingival enlargement and requires periodic supportive periodontal therapy to monitor for recurrence in the future.

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