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Bhakta Dental Journal
Published by Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Wiyata Kediri
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2988005X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56710/bhaktadent
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology
Fokus dan lingkup penulisan (Focus & Scope) dalam Jurnal ini meliputi cakupan semua bidang ilmu kedokteran gigi, meliputi: 1. Biologi oral; 2. Ilmu dan teknologi material gigi; 3. Bedah mulut dan maksilofasial; 4. Pedodonsia; 5. Ilmu kesehatan gigi masyarakat, epidemiologi, dan ilmu kedokteran gigi pencegahan; 6. Konservasi gigi, endodontik, dan kedokteran gigi operatif; 7. Periodonsia; 8. Prostodonsia; 9. Prostodonsia; 10. Ilmu penyakit mulut; 11. Radiologi kedokteran gigi dan maksilofasial; serta perkembangan dan ilmu kedokteran gigi dari pendekatan ilmu lainnya.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Gigi - Kedokteran Gigi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 26 Documents
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Keberhasilan Coronal Seal terhadap Microleakage pada Obturasi Saluran Akar Gigi 11 Saputro, Najla; Nurdin, Denny
Bhakta Dental Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi IIK Bhakti Wiyata, Kediri.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/bhaktadent.v2i1.38

Abstract

Background: Root canal treatment is a treatment that aims to clean pulp tissue or microorganisms so that the root canal can be filled properly. Prevention of microleakage in the coronal part from contamination of oral fluids and microorganisms into the root canal can be achieved with a good coronal seal. Case: A 37-year-old female patient came with complaints of a broken right front upper jaw tooth caused by being hit by a door one month ago. Examination showed that tooth 11 had pulpitis irreversible asymptomatic with periodontitis apikalis symptomatic. The treatment plan is root canal treatment. Case Management: Root canal treatment begins with access opening, crown-down preparation, obturation using a single cone technique using F3 protaper guttapercha, and the coronal seal of the root canal being sealed with Universal Type Glass Ionomer cement. Conclusion: The choice of glass ionomer cement material as a root canal coronal seal against external factor contamination has quite good quality. Keywords: coronal seal, Glass Ionomer Cement, microleacage, obturation, root canal treatment
Hubungan Pola Konsumsi Makanan Kariogenik dan Non-Kariogenik dengan Pengalaman Sakit Gigi pada Siswa SMP Mojokerto Sari, Meirna Dewita; Nerito, Prima
Bhakta Dental Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi IIK Bhakti Wiyata, Kediri.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/bhaktadent.v2i1.39

Abstract

Food consumption patterns (cariogenic and non-cariogenic) consumed in excess can cause toothache The purpose of this study was to determine the distribution of cariogenic and non-cariogenic food consumption patterns and their relationship with the experience of toothache in Mojokerto junior high school students. This study was a descriptive quantitative study with a cross sectional design conducted at Mojokerto Junior High School. The population was all Mojokerto junior high school students with a sample size of 178 students, obtained by purposive sampling technique. Analysis using Chi Square Test. It was found that the majority of respondents were female (56.7%) with the most age 13 years (61.2%). The prevalence of toothache with cariogenic food consumption patterns in Mojokerto junior high school students is high (76.9%). Chi Square test results stated that there was a significant relationship between cariogenic food consumption patterns and toothache experience in Mojokerto junior high school students with a P value of 0.041 (<0.05 = α value). There is a significant relationship between cariogenic food consumption patterns and toothache experience in Mojokerto junior high school students. It is expected that the school can identify the impact of cariogenic food consumption, so as to reduce the sale of cariogenic foods in the school environment.
Penatalaksanaan Selulitis Periorbital Akibat Abses Gigi pada Anak Kusuma Wardhani, Febriyanti
Bhakta Dental Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi IIK Bhakti Wiyata, Kediri.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/bhaktadent.v2i1.40

Abstract

Orbital cellulitis is a rare but serious complication of dental infection and if left untreated can progress to blindness, cavernous sinus thrombosis, meningitis, subdural empyema, brain abscess and death. Awareness of the possible spread of odontogenic infection to the eye socket is important, so that appropriate treatment can be initiated as early as possible. The case of a three-year-old five-month-old girl presented with a three-day history of progressive right periorbital swelling associated with low-grade fever. The swelling first appeared in the right upper perioral region, extending upward to the right cheek and right lower eyelid. However, no red eye was observed, nor were there any watery, eye, ear, or nasal discharge. There is no history of trauma. Intraoral examination of the upper right area revealed 52 residual root elements, 53 irreversible pulpitis and 54 pulp necrosis with the upper pulp uncovered. Oral hygiene was poor in the area of tooth 54 where the mucobuccal folds were found to be raised and reddish, making tooth 54 the suspect cause of odontogenic infection. The therapy given was removal of the pulp roof on tooth 54 and medication in the form of D5 fluid infusion, intravenous injection of ceftriaxone, santalgesic, ranitidine and dexamethasone. There was significant improvement after 3 days of treatment. Periorbital cellulitis in this case is an odontogenic case that can be fatal if not treated properly. this case shows how important the treatment of pediatric primary teeth is.
Dental Stain pada Atlet Renang Melati, Bingah
Bhakta Dental Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi IIK Bhakti Wiyata, Kediri.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/bhaktadent.v2i1.41

Abstract

Dental stains (extrinsic staining of the teeth) can occur in swimmers with intensive training intensity for more than 6 hours a day and exposure to pool water for a long time. One of the contents of pool water is Chlorine which contains hypochloric acid with an acidic pH of around 2.7 - 4. Case report on a 16-year-old male with complaints of yellowing front teeth that appeared after approximately 1 year of regular swimming practice at one of the Solo City swimming pools. The results of the intraoral examination obtained good oral hygiene, no caries, stains on 13, 12, 11, 21, 22, 23, 24, 35, 34, 33, 32, 31, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45. The treatment given was scalling, giving oral hygene instruction, IEC related to maintaining oral hygiene by brushing teeth and tongue with a soft toothbrush at least twice a day. There was significant improvement and change after treatment of the child's teeth.
Pengaruh Penambahan Ellagic Acid pada Karbonat Apatit terhadap Jumlah Sel Makrofag pada Proses Penyembuhan Defek Tulang Nurmala Dewi, Aulia; Septommy, Catur; Setiawati, Herautami Caezar Yulia; Primasari, Dyah Noviana; Efrata, Eka Resti
Bhakta Dental Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi IIK Bhakti Wiyata, Kediri.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/bhaktadent.v2i1.42

Abstract

Background: Bone defects are a problem that can occur in the field of dentistry such as sockets after tooth extraction and periodontitis. The therapy that must be used in cases of bone defects is to use a bone graft. Apatite carbonate is a calcium phosphate biomaterial that has biocompatibility, bioactivity and osteoconductive properties. Ellagic acid is a phenolic compound that can provide anti-inflammatory effects, when applied to scars it can reduce macrophage cells by inhibiting the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1 and TNF-α and stimulating anti-inflammatory cytokines and growth factors TGF-B and VEGF. Objective: To determine the effect of adding ellagic acid to carbonic apatite on the number of macrophage cells in the healing process of bone defects. Methods: This type of laboratory experimental research with the Post Test Only Control group design. The research sample used 21 male Wistar rats which were divided into 3 treatment groups, namely group 1 was treated with PEG, group 2 was treated with CHA and group 3 was given CHA + EA. Observation of the number of macrophages was carried out on the 5th day. Data analysis used Oneway Anova and continued with the LSD test. Results: the one-way Annova test yielded a sig 0.00 (p <0.05) indicating that overall there was a significant difference. The results of the LSD test showed significant differences between the study groups. Conclusion: The addition of ellagic acid to carbonic apatite affects the number of macrophage cells in the healing process of bone defects in Wistar rats (Rattus novergicus). Keywords: Juice macrophage cells, ellagic acid and carbonic apatite
Koreksi Panjang Kerja pada Perawatan Saluran Akar Gigi 21 yang Optimal Rahmah, Siti; Nurdin, Denny
Bhakta Dental Journal Vol 2 No 02 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi IIK Bhakti Wiyata, Kediri.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/bhaktadent.v2i02.44

Abstract

Determining the working length is one of the first and most important steps in root canal treatment. Determining the working length can use the electronic apex locator method and periapical radiographs.Case: A 25-year-old female patient came to Unpad Dental Hospital with complaints of left upper filling pain when eating hard food since 1 year ago. The patient complained that there was a history of spontaneous pain. Based on the results of history and examination, the patient was diagnosed with previously initiated therapy with symptomatic apical periodontitis in tooth 21. Treatment plan in the form of root canal treatment (RCT) in tooth 21. Management: root canal treatment begins with access opening and removal of temporary fillings, crown down preparation, measurement of working length using apex locator, trial obturation, working length correction, obturation. Conclusion: The working length measurement method with the combination of electronic apex locator and periapical radiography is very helpful in correcting improper working length. Keywords: Working length, Root canal treatment, Electronic apex locator, Radiography
Gingivectomy And Gingivoplasty Combined With Low Dose Doxycicline For Treatment Of Inflammed Fibromatous Epulis In Anterior Gingival Of Maxilla ( Case Report ) Firmantini, Herrina
Bhakta Dental Journal Vol 2 No 02 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi IIK Bhakti Wiyata, Kediri.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/bhaktadent.v2i02.45

Abstract

Background: The Periodontopathogen bacteria is the main etiology of periodontal disease such an fibromatous epulis. Epulis is such a gingival hyperplasia (tumor-like) that came from connective tissue of periodontal. It can caused by Periodontopathogen bacteria and aggravated by a local irritation that occur in long period. The inflammation process made the epulis getting bigger and painfull sometimes. Patient feels unconfidence with this lump mean while the epulis getting bigger. On the other hand, there is some halitosis and uncomfort feeling during chewing and speaking regarding to the epulis. Epulis that grows on the anterior maxilla area can be inconvenient because it became an aesthetics problem and also disrupts the function of the mastication system. Therefore, it has to be completely removed by surgery and some host immunomodulation to eliminate the inflammation and collagenases activity. Case Report: A 44-year-old male patient presented with a chief complaint of a lump on the gum of the anterior teeth on his upper jaw that made him unconfident to smile, difficulties in chewing and speaking. The lump consistency is dense and chewy, bleeds easily, had been there for 3 years. Panoramic reveal a slight bone resorption at the right maxillary second incisor. Case Management : Gingivectomy and gingivoplasty procedures has been done to correct the condition of epulis which is excision and gingival contouring for aesthetic need and Followed with host immunomodulation therapy by using 20 mg low dose doxycicline twice a day for 14 days. Discussion : The condition of epulis can be corrected by gingivectomy and gingivoplasty procedure also by removing the main cause of the epulis (sub-gingival calculus). The aesthetic result can be obtained by gingival contouring after the excision. Host modulation theraphy been given to the patient by using low dose doxycycline for eliminating collagenases activity and breaking the inflammation process in gingiva in order to stop the epulis relapsed. This 20 mg dose of Doxy prevented the elevation of the pro-inflammatory enzyme COX-2 and its downstream product PGE2, which is a potent inflammatory mediator. Conclusion : periodontal surgery treatment need to be followed by certain therapy such as host modulation therapy for gaining successful treatment of periodontal diseases. Keywords : Epulis Fibromatous, inflammation, low dose doxycycline
Perbandingan Perubahan Warna Resin Aklirik (Heat Cured) Dan Thermoplastic Nylon Terhadap Perendaman Teh Hijau Caezar, Herautami; Susanto, Husein Silalahi; Gustina, Mara; Mayangsari, Nino; S, Rudy; Lukis, Prima Agusti
Bhakta Dental Journal Vol 2 No 02 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi IIK Bhakti Wiyata, Kediri.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/bhaktadent.v2i02.46

Abstract

Abstract Background: Denture base materials, acrylic and thermoplastic nylon, have the disadvantage of high water absorption. Green tea contains tannins wich can cause discoloration of the denture base. Objective: To compare the magnitude of the color change in heat cured acrylic resin and thermoplastic nylon after being soaked in green tea. Method:The design of this research is laboratory experimental with a pretest and posttest only control group design, consisting of 2 groups. Group 1 is resin acrylic and Group 2 is thermoplastic nylon, both were soaked in green tea for 7 days. The samples were measured using a spectrophotometer. Results were analyzed using One Way ANOVA. Results: Based on the One-Way ANOVA test, it is known that the p-value of 0.000 is smaller than 0.05 (p < 0.05). so it can be said that there is a significant difference in color change of resin and thermoplastic nylon denture bases after being soaked in green tea. Conclusion: Thermoplastic nylon absorbs more color agent (tannis) compared to acrylic resin Keywords: Acrylic resin, Thermoplastic nylon, Green tea, Color change
Mdm2 Gene as Transcriptional Protein Antagonist of P53 in OSCC with Mir-218 Expression Hanif, Hilmy Irsyadi; Zafar, Anis Fatimah; Puteri, Astari; Wati, Sisca Meida; Rahayu, Retno Pudji
Bhakta Dental Journal Vol 2 No 02 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi IIK Bhakti Wiyata, Kediri.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/bhaktadent.v2i02.47

Abstract

Background: Murine double minute-2 (Mdm-2) gene expressed overly to the various type of human cancers. Murine double minute-2 associates with p53 affecting negatively with its gene products for activation of its transcriptional function. These genes mainly expressed in oral squamous cell carcinomas with p53 mutation condition. MicroRNAs nowadays becoming a promising diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers for malignancy through the expression and regulating the transcriptional function. It is reported that mir-218 expression may indicate the occurrence of OSCC. Purpose: The literature describes the putative pathway and function of mdm2 gene as transcriptional antagonist function of p53 in OSCC of mir-218 expression. Review(s): The relationship of mdm2 with mir-218 expression in OSCC may indicate the alternative mechanism of p53 dysfunction condition. Downregulated mir-218 will tend less binding to promoter of p53 causing the mutant state. The overexpression of mdm-2 may constitute inactivation of p53. Conclusion: The study findings may suggest mdm2 protein causing in OSCC due alternative mechanism of p53 as downregulated expression of mir-218.
Komunikasi Molekuler pada Pembentukan Biofilm Streptococcus mutans: Article Review Kriswandini , Indah; Amiati, Devy; Puspitasari, Yeni; Firdaus, Muhammad
Bhakta Dental Journal Vol 2 No 02 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi IIK Bhakti Wiyata, Kediri.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/bhaktadent.v2i02.48

Abstract

Rongga mulut merupakan habitat berbagai macam mikrooganisme salah satunya Streptococcus mutans. Streptococcus mutans merupakan bakteri utama penyebab terjadinya karies gigi. Streptococcus mutans berkoloni membentuk biofilm serta membentuk coaggregasi dengan bakteri lain yang dilindungi oleh lapisan matriks Exopolysaccharide (EPS). EPS berperan dalam melindungi berbagai spesies mikroba yang berada didalamnya serta dapat memberikan pasokan nutrisi. Di dalam biofilm mikroorganisme melaksanakan komunikasi dengan inducer (quorum sensing) yang memungkinkan bakteri lain merespons terjadinya perubahan lingkungan serta melaksanakan pembentukan biofilm.

Page 2 of 3 | Total Record : 26

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