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Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan: Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior
Published by Universitas Indonesia
ISSN : 27235815     EISSN : 26156911     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.47034/ppk.v6i1
Core Subject : Health, Education, Social,
Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Public Health Social Sciences
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan: Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior merupakan jurnal ilmiah berkala yang diterbitkan oleh Departemen Pendidikan Kesehatan dan Ilmu Perilaku, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia bekerja sama dengan Perkumpulan Promotor dan Pendidik Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (PPPKMI). Jurnal ini membahas determinan perilaku sehat, strategi promosi kesehatan (seperti komunikasi kesehatan, pemberdayaan masyarakat, advokasi kesehatan) dalam upaya pembangunan kesehatan di berbagai tatanan (sekolah, rumah sakit, tempat kerja, tempat-tempat umum, dan komunitas). Bentuk artikel berupa hasil penelitian (original investigation, meta-analysis) dan telaah kepustakaan.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 7 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 5, No. 2" : 7 Documents clear
Tingkat Partisipasi Rumah Tangga dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Anorganik di Kawasan Bintaro Jaya Wilayah Kelurahan Pondok Pucung Diamantha, Insyira Ranti; Zakianis, Zakianis; Hartono, Budi; Ningrum, Yulia Fitria
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 5, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Background. Community participation in the implementation of waste management can be done at the household level, including sorting out waste and collecting recyclable waste in recycling programs. Bintaro Jaya area has various inorganic waste recycling programs that households can participate in, such as garbage bank programs, garbage dropboxes, and garbage donations to recycling centres or garbage collectors for recycling. The three programs have differences such as the ease of access and the type of waste collected in the program. Aim. The purpose of this study is to analyze the household participation level on inorganic waste recycling programs in Bintaro Jaya area Pondok Pucung urban village region and to find out the factors related. Method. This study used a cross-sectional study design. The analysis unit is a household with a minimum sample based on a two-proportion hypothesis test calculation of 147. Statistical analysis used is chi-square and logistic regression tests. Result. The results of this study indicate that the participation rate of households is 54.5%. The factors related to household participation are the availability of segregated waste bins (p-value < 0.001), and information through socialization (p-value <0.001).
Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Personal Hygiene pada Siswa Madrasah Aliyah (MA) Boarding School Faizah, Atifah Nur; Pertiwi, Wiwik Eko
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 5, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Background. Schools with a dormitory system allow disease transmission and students who live in dormitories are more susceptible to contracting disease. Objective. This research aims to analyze the factors that influence personal hygiene among Madrasah Aliyah (MA) boarding school students in Cilegon City in 2023. Method. The research was conducted in April – June 2023. This research used quantitative descriptive methods. Data analysis uses a cross-sectional approach with bivariate tests. The sample was 170 students taken by simple random sampling. Results. The research results showed mean score of respondents' personal hygiene was 52.7 (scale 100). Environmental hygiene is 68.2% in the good category, boarding school guardians play a role (56.5%) and the exposure to information category is 67.1%. Most of the respondents' parents' jobs include non-formal work with a high educational background. Personal hygiene of boarding school students is influenced by environmental hygiene (pv=0,000), the role of boarding school guardians (pv=0,013), parents' occupation (pv=0,003) and background parental education (pv=0,003). Parents who have high education have a 5 times higher chance of encouraging students' personal hygiene better than parents who have low education. School administrators are expected to increase the role of boarding school guardians in supervising students' personal hygiene.
Konformitas Teman Sebaya terhadap Perilaku Merokok Mahasiswa Kharisma, Rr.Salwa Zasya Aura; Sary, Lolita; Aryawati, Wayan
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 5, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Background. Smoking behavior is a hazardous practice that continues to be normalized and trivialized by society. Factors contributing to smoking behavior include parental influence, personality factors, advertising influence, and peer conformity. Peer conformity holds the highest influence on smoking behavior, especially among teenagers, as adolescence is a period of self-discovery during which they explore various activities. Aim. To determine the relationship between peer conformity and smoking behavior. Method. Quantitative research of a cross-sectional design was conducted. The population consisted of 525 male students from the 2022 cohort, with a sample of 293 smoking students selected using purposive sampling technique. Data collection was carried out using a Google Form. Univariate data analysis was performed using frequency distribution, and bivariate analysis was conducted using the chi-square test. Results. There is a significant relationship between conformity with close friends (p-value 0.001 < 0.05) with an odds ratio (OR) of 20.476, a significant relationship between conformity with small group friends (p-value 0.003 < 0.05) with an OR of 0.397, and a significant relationship between conformity with organization group friends (p-value 0.002 < 0.05) with an OR of 0.422 concerning smoking behavior. There is no significant relationship between conformity with gang group friends (p-value 0.077 > 0.05) and large group friends (p-value 0.754 > 0.05) and student smoking behavior. Conclusion. The smoking behavior in students is caused by conformity with close friends, small group friends, and organization group friends
Perubahan Perilaku Kesiapsiagaan Bencana Gempa Bumi melalui Penggunaan Disaster Smart Book Health Berbasis Komik pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Aditya, Nauval Najib; Sidiq, Rapitos; Widdefrita, Widdefrita; Novelasari, Novelasari; Hayati, Neni Fitra
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 5, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Background. The city of Padang is a potential earthquake area because it is located on the world's tectonic plates. Disaster preparedness efforts must be increased to minimize injuries and fatalities. Aim. This research aims to determine changes in earthquake disaster preparedness behavior through the use of comic-based disaster smartbook health among elementary school students Method. This type of research is a mixed method with a qualitative and quantitative approach. The population used was students at SD Negeri 19 Air Tawar Barat, samples were taken using a non-random sampling method with a purposive sampling technique. Qualitative research using graphic design expert informants, BPBD, and health workers. Data collection uses questionnaires and interview guides. Data processing was carried out using SPSS univariately and bivariate with the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test Result. Comics are made with attractive designs and varied colors adapted from the interview results. The average knowledge obtained before and after the intervention was 5.23 and 8.69, while the average attitude before and after the intervention was 35.21 and 44.17. The research results show that there is a difference in average knowledge (p-value=0.0001) and attitude (p-value=0.0001).
Determinan Perilaku Tes IVA di Puskesmas Sawangan Kota Depok Tahun 2022 Dewi, Indah Rahma; Hadiwiardjo, Yanti Harjono; Saleh, Arman Yurisaldi; Purwaningastuti, Diana Agustini
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 5, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Background. WHO in 2020 states that the fourth most common cancer is cervical cancer and GLOBOCAN in 2018 states that it is the second most common cancer in Indonesia. VIA is one of the programs for cervical cancer early detection implemented in Indonesia, however the coverage relatively low. Aim. Identification determinant of VIA behavior among 30-50 years old women in Puskesmas Sawangan, Depok. Method. Analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design. The sample was women aged 30-50 years at Puskesmas Sawangan. The data collected with consecutive sampling technique. The research instrument is a questionnaire. Data analysis used are Chi-square and logistic regression. Result. Majority of respondents were unemployed, multiparous, had good knowledge, negative attitudes, poor information access, did not have family support, and had not been tested for VIA. There is a significant relationship between parity (p-value = 0.005) and information access (p-value = 0.001) with VIA behavior and no significant relationship between knowledge, attitude, work and family support with VIA behavior (p-value > 0.05). Multivariate tests showed that parity was the dominant factor associated with VIA behavior (OR =9.106). Conclusion. Parity and information access are related to VIA behavior, while knowledge, attitudes, employment, and family support are not related to VIA behavior.
Pengaruh KIE terhadap Pengetahuan Masyarakat tentang Penggunaan Obat Anti Nyeri di Desa Buluagung Setyowati, Lisus; Cahyanti, Diana; Rosida, Rosida
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 5, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Background. Improper use of painkiller can lead to increased morbidity and death rates and decreased quality of life, The high percentage of self-medication carried out by the community shows the importance of medical education to determine the level of rationality of treatment performed. Information Communication and Education (ICE) a message to others with the aim of informing. Objective. To asses level of knowledge and effect of ICE on the use of painkiller drugs in Buluagung Village, Siliragung District, Banyuwangi Regency. Method. This study is a quantitative, pre-experimental research with one group pre-test and post-test design. The research sample used 80 respondents was obtained by the Slovin formula from the population of Buluagung Village. This study used ICE as an intervention and questionnaires to collect data from respondents. The data analysis used Wilcoxon test. Results. The pre-test results stated that was still lacking in knowledge. Intervention in the form of ICE is one of the efforts to increase community knowledge about the use of painkiller drugs. After being given treatment, study shows good results in the post-test. From data analysis, it can be concluded that there is an influence of ICE on the use of painkiller drugs.
Efektifitas Metode Participatory Learning terhadap Peningkatan Literasi Kesehatan pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19 Cahyanti, Erin Tri; Lubis, Syafana Marasati; Hidayah, Siti Nur Rofiatul; Andhika, Hafidh Putra; Arifah, Izzatul
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 5, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Background. The COVID-19 pandemic has given rise to a new issue, known as the infodemic about COVID-19. Individual behaviors in preventing the transmission of COVID-19 are influenced by their level of health literacy. While students are expected to have good health literacy, data shows that a high proportion of students have a lower level of health literacy. Aim. The research aims to assess the effectiveness of participatory learning methods based on a website in improving health literacy among students during the COVID-19 pandemic. Method. The research design is an experimental design, specifically a pretest-posttest control group with randomization design. The research sample was randomly selected from 6 universities in Solo Raya that had completed the eHEALS health literacy screening questionnaire. Each intervention and control group had 41 respondents, and data analysis was performed using T-Test Result. The intervention of participatory learning methods based on a website significantly improved students' health literacy during the COVID-19 pandemic (p=0.031). Similar educational efforts targeting a broader audience are needed to enhance health literacy and promote the implementation of health protocols during the COVID-19 pandemic

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