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All Journal Konselor Journal of Maternal and Child Health Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan, Psikologi Dan Kesehatan (J-P3K) Jurnal Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya Jurnal Kedokteran Meditek Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan: Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Folia Medica Indonesiana
Arman Yurisaldi Saleh
Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jakarta
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Pemberdayaan Asupan Rendah Kalori dan Aktivitas Fisik Mahasiswa Obesitas FK UPN Veteran Jakarta Kristina Simanjuntak; Arman Yurisaldi Saleh; Luh Eka Purwani
ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Labor Jurusan Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/abdi.v2i2.63

Abstract

Obesitas disebabkan karena asupan kalori melebihi dari pengeluaran energi yang mengakibatkan penumpukan lipid di jaringan adipose dengan IMT > 25 kg/m2. Obesitas penyebab kematian terbesar di seluruh dunia akibat terjadinya komplikasi sejumlah penyakit kronis diabetes melitus tipe-2, penyakit kardiovaskular, dan kanker. Tujuan abdimas ini, pemberdayaan asupan rendah kalori dan aktivitas fisik dapat menurunkan obesitas. Metode yang dilakukan adalah identifikasi masalah, mengukur IMT dan pemeriksaan kolesterol dari 30 mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran UPN Veteran Jakarta sebagai mitra. Identifikasi pola makan menggunakan kuesioner Dietary History Methods dan aktivitas fisik. Kemudian diberikan penyuluhan pengetahuan obesitas menggunakan PPT secara online. Hasilnya menunjukan mahasiwa overweight 53 % dan obesitas 47 %. Pola makan tinggi kalori makan nasi 1-3 kali perhari 98 %, kue manis 81 %, minuman manis 76,7 %, gorengan 68 %, daging rendang 50 %), sayuran 30 % dan buah 38 %. Aktivitas fisik termasuk ringan berupa (maen hp 65 %, jalan kaki 20 %, duduk ngerumpi 45 %). Setelah pemberian pengetahuan bagi mahasiswa, dengan porsi makan satu piring berisi 50 % sayur dan buah, serta 50 % sisanya karbohidrat dan protein ditambah aktivitas fisik 30 menit/hari diharapkan dapat menurunkan obesitas (penurunan IMT dan kolesterol darah).
Pemberdayaan Diet Omega-3 sebagai Antihiperkolesterolemia di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 pada Mahasiswa Kedokteran UPN Veteran Jakarta Kristina Simanjuntak; Arman Yurisaldi Saleh; Boenga Nur Cita
ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Labor Jurusan Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/abdi.v4i1.294

Abstract

Hypercholeleolemia or dyslipidemia triggers free radical formation and atherosclerosis associated with heart disease, the highest cause of death in Indonesia. Hypercholesterolemia is caused by overeating, obesity, diabetes mellitus (DM) tipe-2, cardiovascular disease, hypertension, stress cancer, genetics, alcohol, the elderly, lack of activity, vegetables and fruits. Atherosclerosis triggers the formation of Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 (ACE-2) which is a receptor for the entry of coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in the lungs, which needs to be anticipated during the Covid 19 pandemic. Receptor-bound viruses can disrupt the respiratory system and death. Dietary omega 3 from fish or supplements serves as an anti-hypercholesterolemia, anti-inflammatory, anti-hyperglycemic, and anti-thrombotic. The purpose is the empowerment of omega-3 diet as anti-hypercholesterolemia in UPNVJ Medical students during the Covid 19 pandemic. The method used, determining body mass index (BMI) and assessing diet and physical activity using a food frequency questionnaire. As a result, the provision of omega-3 dietary knowledge in 147 FK UPN students who attended through multimedia PPT online, obtained a body mass index (BMI) above normal 35 respondents, with overweight 60% and obesity 40%. Results from the frequency food questionnaire showed a high-carbohydrate diet of 98%, fish consumption of 2.63%, omega 3 supplements of 10.52%, aerobic physical activity of 17.14%, of sleep and play mobile phones of 100%, of vegetables 5.71% and of the fruit of 17.14%. The formation of hypercholesterolemia occurs in a diet high in carbohydrates, saturated lipids, low in omega 3 diet, vegetables, and physical activity. The empowerment of an omega 3 diet can inhibit hypercholesterolemia which is good for health.
HUBUNGAN ARKUS PEDIS DENGAN KELUHAN NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH PADA PERAWAT RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM JAKARTA TAHUN 2019HUBUNGAN ARKUS PEDIS DENGAN KELUHAN NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH PADA PERAWAT RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM JAKARTA TAHUN 2019 Rusyda Ayusti Anumillah; Yuli Suciati; Arman Yurisaldi Saleh
Jurnal Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya Vol 8 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (285.69 KB) | DOI: 10.37304/jkupr.v8i1.1495

Abstract

Arcus longitudinalis medialis pedis merupakan lengkung telapak kaki yang secara normal berfungsi untuk mendistribusikan beban tubuh sehingga tubuh memiliki postur dan pergerakan yang lebih stabil. Pada keadaan abnormal, arkus pedis dapat terlalu datar (pes planus) ataupun terlalu tinggi (pes cavus). Kelainan pada arkus tersebut dapat mengakibatkan perubahan biomekanik dan menimbulkan efek kaskade pada sendi-sendi yang lebih proksimal sehingga dapat menimbulkan keluhan nyeri punggung bawah (NPB). NPB sendiri memiliki prevalensi yang cukup tinggi yaitu 15- 45%. Gejala ini dapat dipicu dan diperburuk oleh berbagai faktor, salah satunya adalah berdiri dan berjalan dalam waktu yang lama seperti tuntutan profesi perawat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan arcus pedis dengan keluhan NPB pada perawat Rumah Sakit Islam Jakarta Cempaka Putih. Desain penelitian ini adalah analisis observasional dengan metode case-control menggunakan 41 responden sebagai sampel yang ditentukan dengan teknik proportional random sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan pengisian kuisioner untuk menilai keluhan NPB dan wet footprint test untuk menilai sudut arkus pedis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara arkus pedis dengan keluhan NPB pada perawat di Rumah Sakit Islam Jakarta Cempaka Putih pada bulan November Tahun 2019 (p = 0,161, CI 95% 0.820-3,023)
The relation between informal caregiver’s stress towards quality of life stroke patients Imarta Retri Putri; Arman Yurisaldi Saleh; Mila Citrawati
Konselor Vol 9, No 3 (2020): KONSELOR
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (530.623 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/0202093109745-0-00

Abstract

One of the main problem in stroke patients is how the family provided the needs and also the assistance to improve their abilities even within limitations, so that the quality of life becomes meaningful. The stress on caregivers is an important factor to consider the ability of caregivers to provide care. This study aimed to determine the relation of informal caregiver stress levels to the quality of life of stroke patients in RSUD Kota Depok period 2019. The method used analytical study with a cross sectional design, sample of this study was 36 outpatients at the Neurology Polyclinic taken by purposive sampling technique. This study was analyzed by gamma and somers’d test and the results showed that there was a relation between the informal caregiver’s stress level (p = 0.001; r: -0.475) with quality of life stroke patients. This study concluded that informal caregiver stress levels related to the quality of life of stroke patients.
Social Determinants in Association with Postpartum Blues during the Transition Period of COVID-19 Pandemic Mujab, Salwa Tsabitah Althaf; Theresa, Ria Maria; Saleh, Arman Yurisaldi; Lardo, Soroy
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (34.88 KB) | DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.02.10

Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has considerably impacted individuals' lives, extensively from mental and socioeconomic aspects, that requires someone to adapt. For postpartum mothers who also need to go through the maternal psychological adaptation phase, the pandemic could impose overwhelming emotional tension on them, increasing the risk of experiencing postpartum blues. This study aims to analyze the relationship between social factors that are affected during a pandemic with the incidence of postpartum blues on screening test results during the transition period of the COVID-19 pandemic in Banyumanik, Semarang. Subjects and Method: This was a cross-sectional study conducted in Banyu­manik, Semarang, from November to December 2022. 39 subjects were selected using a conse­cutive sampling tech­nique. The dependent variable is postpartum blues. The independent variables include marital status, employment status of the mother, employment status of the spouse, and family income level. The study instrument was EPDS questionnaire. The data were analyzed used Chi-square.  Results: Out of 39 subjects, 13 (33.3%) were experiencing postpartum blues, and 26 (66.7%) were not experiencing it. Mother’s employment status associated with postpartum blues. Mothers who unemployed have a risk of experiencing postpartum blues 1.65 times compared to employed, but these were not statistically significant (OR= 1.65; 95% CI= 0.40 to 6.77; p= 0.727). Family in­come level associated with postpartum blues. Mothers with low to moderate family income reduced postpartum blues by 0.73 times compared to mothers with high income levels, but these were not statistically significant (OR= 0.73; 95%CI= 0.19 to 2.80; p= 0.908). Meanwhile, mari­tal status and spouse employment status were not related to the incidence of postpartum blues. Conclusion: Mother’s employment status and family income status associated with postpartum blues. Meanwhile, marital status and spouse employment status were not related to the incidence of postpartum blues. Keywords: social factors, postpartum blues, screening test results, COVID-19 pandemic. Correspondence: Salwa Tsabitah Althaf Mujab. Medical Bachelor Program, Faculty of Medicine, UPN Veteran Jakarta, Indonesia. Jl. Rumah Sakit Fatmawati, Pondok Labu, Jakarta Selatan, DKI Jakarta 12450. Email: salwatsabitaham@upnvj.ac.id. Mobile: +628122608388.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN TERHADAP EFEK KOMBINASI 14 BUAH DAN SAYUR MENTAH SEBAGAI TERAPI DEPRESI RINGAN – SEDANG Arman Yurisaldi Saleh; Kristina Simanjuntak; Ariyanti Anwar
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7, No 1 (2024): MARTABE : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v7i1.114-122

Abstract

Semakin banyak orang Indonesia yang depresi. Di Indonesia, penyakit jantung adalah penyakit kedua tertinggi setelah depresi. Mahasiswa kedokteran mengalami depresi karena sistem pembelajaran akan berubah, yang mendorong mereka untuk menjadi lebih mandiri dalam menyesuaikan diri dengan lingkungan pembelajaran mereka sendiri. Dengan perkembangan terbaru dalam pathogenesis depresi, yang menyebabkan peradangan, diperlukan sumber makanan yang terdiri dari empat belas buah dan sayur mentah sebagai anti inflamasi dan antioksidan untuk terapi depresi. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan mahasiswa kedokteran tentang manfaat kombinasi empat belas sayur mentah dan buah sebagai terapi depresi ringan-sedang. Metode pelaksanaan adalah dengan mengumpulkan mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran UPN Veteran Jakarta untuk pretest. Pembelajaran online tentang 14 kombinasi buah dan sayur mentah untuk mengatasi depresi ringan-sedang menggunakan media PowerPoint, kemudian dilakukan kembali setelah tes. Hasil dari baik Uji T Dependent menunjukkan bahwa ada pengetahuan yang signifikan tentang bagaimana menggabungkan buah dan sayur mentah dapat membantu mengatasi depresi ringan-sedang.
Gambaran Klinis Terapi Tension Type Headache dengan Akupunktur Medis di RSPAD Gatot Soebroto Tahun 2022-2024 Hermawan, Puthema Alfaridzky; Saleh, Arman Yurisaldi; Dandanah, Maulidya Ayudika; Astari, Riezky Valentina
JURNAL PENELITIAN PENDIDIKAN, PSIKOLOGI DAN KESEHATAN (J-P3K) Vol 5, No 3 (2024): J-P3K DESEMBER
Publisher : Yayasan Mata Pena Madani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51849/j-p3k.v5i3.565

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi karakteristik klinis pasien tension type headache (TTH) yang menjalani terapi akupunktur medis di RSPAD Gatot Soebroto. Dengan menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif cross-sectional, data dikumpulkan dari rekam medis pasien periode 2022-2023. Sebanyak 25 pasien dipilih secara purposive sampling berdasarkan kriteria inklusi, yaitu telah menjalani enam sesi terapi akupunktur lengkap. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pasien usia 35–45 tahun merupakan kelompok dominan (56%), mengindikasikan tingginya prevalensi TTH pada usia produktif akibat tekanan kerja dan sosial. Mayoritas pasien adalah perempuan (56%), yang dikaitkan dengan faktor hormonal dan tanggung jawab sosial. Sebagian besar pasien memiliki IMT normal (60%), mendukung penelitian sebelumnya yang menyatakan bahwa IMT tidak berkorelasi langsung dengan prevalensi TTH. Selain itu, sebanyak 60% pasien memiliki kadar kolesterol abnormal (200 mg/dL), yang berpotensi memicu TTH melalui gangguan vaskular. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya pengelolaan stres dan kadar kolesterol sebagai upaya pencegahan TTH. Terapi akupunktur medis menjadi alternatif pengobatan efektif yang dapat dipertimbangkan untuk kasus TTH kronis. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan klinis berharga untuk pengembangan terapi dan pencegahan TTH.
Determinan Perilaku Tes IVA di Puskesmas Sawangan Kota Depok Tahun 2022 Dewi, Indah Rahma; Hadiwiardjo, Yanti Harjono; Saleh, Arman Yurisaldi; Purwaningastuti, Diana Agustini
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 5, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background. WHO in 2020 states that the fourth most common cancer is cervical cancer and GLOBOCAN in 2018 states that it is the second most common cancer in Indonesia. VIA is one of the programs for cervical cancer early detection implemented in Indonesia, however the coverage relatively low. Aim. Identification determinant of VIA behavior among 30-50 years old women in Puskesmas Sawangan, Depok. Method. Analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design. The sample was women aged 30-50 years at Puskesmas Sawangan. The data collected with consecutive sampling technique. The research instrument is a questionnaire. Data analysis used are Chi-square and logistic regression. Result. Majority of respondents were unemployed, multiparous, had good knowledge, negative attitudes, poor information access, did not have family support, and had not been tested for VIA. There is a significant relationship between parity (p-value = 0.005) and information access (p-value = 0.001) with VIA behavior and no significant relationship between knowledge, attitude, work and family support with VIA behavior (p-value > 0.05). Multivariate tests showed that parity was the dominant factor associated with VIA behavior (OR =9.106). Conclusion. Parity and information access are related to VIA behavior, while knowledge, attitudes, employment, and family support are not related to VIA behavior.
Hubungan Fungsi Ginjal dengan Kejadian Demensia Vaskular di RSPAD Gatot Soebroto 2023-2024 Afralia, Aqila Fayza; Astari, Riezky Valentina; Saleh, Arman Yurisaldi; Dandanah, Maulidya Ayudika
Jurnal Kedokteran Meditek Vol 31 No 4 (2025): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/jkdoktmeditek.v31i4.3541

Abstract

Introduction: Vascular dementia is the second most common type of dementia in the world, following Alzheimer's dementia. One of the primary risk factors for vascular dementia is hypertension. Prolonged hypertension can impair kidney function, as indicated by the glomerular filtration rate (GFR). A decreased GFR can lead to vascular complications, such as endothelial dysfunction, which may result in brain tissue infarction and contribute to the development of vascular dementia in the future. Purpose: The purpose of this research is to examine the relationship between kidney function, measured through GFR values, and the incidence of vascular dementia at Gatot Soebroto Army Hospital during the 2023-2024 period. Methods :  This study employed a cross-sectional design and conducted a bivariate test using the Chi-square method with a sample of 47 individuals. The research utilized a total sampling technique. Results: Among the 47 patients, 35 (74.5%) were diagnosed with vascular dementia, while 12 (25.5%) had different types of dementia. The majority of patients, 31 (66%), exhibited a mild decrease in GFR values. The analysis revealed a relationship between kidney function and the incidence of vascular dementia, with a p-value of 0.596. Conclusion:  There was no significant relationship found between kidney function, as indicated by GFR values, and the incidence of vascular dementia. Future researchers can study larger populations.
CD4 Count and Central Nervous System Infection among HIV/AIDS Patients in an Indonesian Presidential Hospital from 2020 to 2022 Ramadina, Annisa Azzahra; Astari, Riezky Valentina; Yusmaini, Hany; Saleh, Arman Yurisaldi
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 60, No. 1
Publisher : Folia Medica Indonesiana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Highlights: 1. There were insufficient data on the correlation between CD4 count and central nervous system infection as well as the risk magnitude of the infection for HIV/AIDS patients in Indonesia. 2. This study revealed a significant correlation between CD4 count and the incidence of central nervous system infection in HIV/AIDS patients, showing an increased risk with a low CD4 count. 3. The findings suggest that CD4 count is a vital parameter in determining therapy and evaluating the presence of opportunistic infections in HIV/AIDS patients. Abstract People living with human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS), referred to as PLWHA, have a high rate of mortality and morbidity due to opportunistic central nervous system infections. The infections are attributed to the immune deficiency caused by HIV exposure to the immune system's cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) cells. This allows the central nervous system, the most vital body system, to acquire an opportunistic infection. The purpose of this study was to determine the existence and magnitude of a risk by examining the correlation between CD4 count and the incidence of central nervous system infection among HIV/AIDS patients. This analytical cross-sectional study utilized a simple random sampling technique on the population of HIV/AIDS patients, which consisted of 80 medical records from January 2020 to December 2022. This study was conducted at Gatot Soebroto Presidential Hospital, also known as Gatot Soebroto Central Army Hospital, in Jakarta, Indonesia. The data analysis was performed using Fisher's exact test (p<0.05) and the prevalence odds ratio (POR). The results showed that 16.3% of the patients suffered a central nervous system infection, which consisted of cerebral toxoplasmosis (76.9%) and brain abscess (23.1%). The bivariate analysis suggested a significant correlation between CD4 count and the incidence of central nervous system infection, with an 11.5-fold increased risk for HIV/AIDS patients who had a CD4 count of <200 cells/mm3 (p=0.000; OR=11.5; 95% CI=2.9–43.8). This study concludes that CD4 count is correlated with the incidence of central nervous system infection, indicating a higher risk for HIV/AIDS patients with a low CD4 count.
Co-Authors Afifah Kusuma Hanifah Afralia, Aqila Fayza Annisa Azzahra Ramadina Ariyanti Anwar Astari, Riezky Valentina Boenga Nur Cita Danardhono, Rasya Hapsari Dandanah, Maulidya Ayudika Daya, Mei Putra Dewi, Indah Rahma Hanifah, Afifah Kusuma Hany Yusmaini Hasan Machfoed Hermawan, Puthema Alfaridzky Hikmah Muktamiroh Imarta Retri Putri Kristina Simanjuntak Kristina Simanjuntak Kuntoro Kuntoro Luh Eka Purwani Mei Putra Daya Mila Citrawati Mujab, Salwa Tsabitah Althaf Purwaningastuti, Diana Agustini Ramadina, Annisa Azzahra Rasya Hapsari Danardhono Ria Maria Theresa Ria Maria Theresa Riezky Valentina Astari Riezky Valentina Astari Riezky Valentina Astari Riezky Valentina Astari Rusyda Ayusti Anumillah Rusyda Ayusti Anumillah Soroy Lardo Yanti Harjono Hadiwiardjo Yuli Suciati Yuli Suciati