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Thrive Health Science Journal
ISSN : 30469430     EISSN : 30468647     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56566/thrive
Core Subject : Health,
THRIVE Health Science Journal (THSJ) publishes original research findings and review articles related to Public Health, Medicine and Sciences. Papers presented at recognized conferences may be considered for publication. THSJ is an Open Access Journal where readers have access to full text for free while authors are expected to pay to publish. The journal is published two times a year, namely in March and September. The language of the journal is English, and all manuscripts submitted for publication are subject to peer review by editors. Those manuscripts which are considered proper by editors are sent to at least two experts in the field. Those articles not accepted for publication will be returned to the author. The editorial board reserves the right to edit all manuscripts for clarity or structure, fit within the space available, and decide on editorial matters. All review processes are carried out using a Double-blind review method and are managed by the editorial board. This method keeps the identity of the reviewer confidential from the author. Any reviewer who is asked to review an article by the editor of the THRIVE Health Science Journal must comply with the Ethics for Reviewers. THRIVE Health Science Journal provides open access that can be read and downloaded for free to the public and will support the exchange of knowledge in science and humanity service. The copyright of the published article is held by the author and under license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Articles 10 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): March" : 10 Documents clear
Determinants for Utilization of Antenatal Care Service's among Pregnant Women Attending Specialist Hospital Bauchi, Bauchi State Babangida, Anas; Bashir Sulaiman; Abubakar, Saratu; Salisu, Umar Muhammad
THRIVE Health Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Balai Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56566/thrive.v3i1.580

Abstract

This research conducted to determine the utilization of antenatal care services among pregnant women attending specialist hospital Bauchi state. Three research objectives and three research questions guided the study. Literature where review on effects of culture on ANC services, socio economic factors on utilization of ANC services and attitudes and health care services on the utilization of ANC services among pregnant women. The study adopted description research survey design and purposive sampling technique was used to select 90 patients from the study area. The instrument used for the data collection was structured questionnaire. 90 questionnaires were distributed to 90 respondents with the help of research assistance. The data collected was analyzed using frequency distribution table and percentage. Based on the research findings, it was revealed that cultural belief of different kind, low socio-economic status and attitude of healthcare providers are factors that influence the utilization of antenatal care services among pregnant women attending specialist hospital Bauchi. the findings the researcher recommended that the health care provider should help in educating the pregnant women on the need and importance of antenatal clinic attendance, culture and religious belief that can affect health negatively should be discouraged through community mobilization and participation towards factors that are harmful to health. Adequate provision of qualified health personnel to manage the health facilities and health unit should be fully equipped. finally, Government should do much within its limited resources to provide free ANC services at all level of health institutions and to all groups of pregnant women and Community religious, leaders should be involved in promoting ANC services.
Evaluation of Minimum Service Standards for Pharmacy Waiting Time in Outpatient Services at RSUD Patut Patuh Patju Gerung Farwanti, Zulmi; Aprian, Laili; Pomeistia, Meiylnda
THRIVE Health Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Balai Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56566/thrive.v3i1.645

Abstract

Pharmaceutical services in hospitals are crucial in ensuring the quality of healthcare delivery. One key performance indicator is waiting time in prescription services, which directly impacts patient satisfaction and compliance. This study evaluates the implementation of Minimum Service Standards (SPM) related to pharmacy waiting time in outpatient services at RSUD Patut Patuh Patju Gerung. The research employed a descriptive cross-sectional design, collecting 100 prescriptions (June–July 2025) to assess compliance with national standards. Findings indicate that the average waiting time for non-compounded prescriptions was 62.6 minutes (SD 33.8) and compounded prescriptions 63.9 minutes (SD 37.9), both exceeding the stipulated SPM (≤30 minutes for non-compounded, ≤60 minutes for compounded). These results highlight operational inefficiencies and resource constraints affecting compliance. The study concludes by recommending improvements in staffing, workflow optimization, and adoption of digital systems to enhance pharmaceutical service performance.
Determination of Total Flavonoid Content of Ashitaba (Angelica keiskei Koidz.) Leaf Extract Using UV-Vis Spectrophotometry Andriani, Baiq Yunita; Rahayu, Supiani; Rahayu, Lale Budi Hutami
THRIVE Health Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Balai Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56566/thrive.v3i1.646

Abstract

Ashitaba (Angelica keiskei Koidz.) is a medicinal plant known to be rich in active flavonoid compounds, particularly chalcones, which exhibit antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antidiabetic activities. This study aimed to determine the total flavonoid content in Ashitaba leaf extract obtained from Sembalun Village using UV-Vis spectrophotometry. The extract was obtained by maceration using 96% ethanol. Quantitative analysis was performed at the maximum wavelength of 415 nm, with quercetin as the standard. Calibration curves were prepared using quercetin concentrations of 20, 30, 40, 50, and 60 ppm on the X-axis, with absorbance values of 0.297, 0.337, 0.436, 0.509, and 0.588 on the Y-axis, resulting in the regression equation Y = 0.0094x + 0.0472 with a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.9677, indicating a linear relationship between concentration and absorbance. Absorbance values of the sample measured in triplicate were 0.661, 0.634, and 0.676, yielding an average total flavonoid content of 25.948 mgQE/g in Ashitaba leaf extract.
The Effect of Ginger Decoction Compress on Pain Reduction in Gout Arthritis Patients Abdullah, Muhamad Sahid; Hardiansah, Yayan; Rukmana, Fitrihan; Yulandasari, Vera
THRIVE Health Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Balai Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56566/thrive.v3i1.647

Abstract

Gout arthritis is a prevalent inflammatory joint disease characterized by hyperuricemia and deposition of monosodium urate crystals in the joints, leading to acute pain and impaired mobility. Conventional management primarily relies on pharmacological therapy such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). While effective, long-term use of these drugs carries risks of gastrointestinal bleeding, renal impairment, and cardiovascular complications. This underscores the need for non-pharmacological alternatives that are safe, cost-effective, and culturally adaptable. Ginger (Zingiber officinale) contains bioactive compounds—gingerol, shogaol, and zingerone—that exhibit anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of ginger decoction compress in reducing pain among patients with gout arthritis in Sunggaling Hamlet. A quasi-experimental two-group pretest-posttest design was applied, involving 44 purposively selected participants. The intervention group (n = 22) received ginger decoction compresses for three consecutive days, while the control group (n = 22) received standard care. Pain intensity was measured using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Data were analyzed using paired and independent t-tests with a significance level of p < 0.05. Results showed a significant reduction in pain intensity in the intervention group (from a mean VAS score of 7.2 to 3.1, p < 0.05), whereas the control group showed no meaningful change. These findings support the use of ginger decoction compress as a complementary nursing intervention for pain management in gout arthritis patients.
Antioxidant Activity Evaluation of Polar, Semi-Polar, and Non-Polar Fractions of Custard Apple (Annona Squamosa L.) Leaf Extract Using the DPPH Method Suhelmiah; Pomeistia, Meilynda; Rahayu, Lale Budi Hutami; Rahayu, Supiani
THRIVE Health Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Balai Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56566/thrive.v3i1.648

Abstract

Antioxidants are compounds that can donate hydrogen atoms to free radicals so that they can stop the chain reaction and convert free radicals into a stable form. custard apple leaves are known to have various benefits, one of which is as an antioxidant. This study aims to determine the potential antioxidant activity contained in custard apple leaves (Annona Squamosa L) with polar, semi-polar and non-polar fractions through the DPPH method. The sample used in this study was custard apple leaf extract (Annona Squamosa L) extracted with 96% ethanol solvent, and phytochemical screening tests, fractionation, antioxidant activity tests using UV-Vis spectrophotometer and IC50 value calculation using Microsoft exel were carried out. The results of the sample phytochemical screening showed that there were four compounds, namely phenolics, flavonoids, tannins and alkaloids while the results of the antioxidant activity test had a very strong category with the IC50 value of ethyl acetate, n-hexane and aquadest fractions of (3.950, 4.651, and 11.009 ppm) and the activity results of the IC50 value of custard apple leaf ethanol extract with a strong category of 22.280 ppm.
Relationship Between Waiting Time for Compounded and Non-Compounded Prescriptions and Patient Satisfaction in an Outpatient Pharmacy Ocayana, Baiq Tia; Tusshaleha, Lelie Amalia; Bayani, Faizul
THRIVE Health Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Balai Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56566/thrive.v3i1.649

Abstract

Efficient pharmaceutical services are essential in hospitals to ensure patient satisfaction and improve healthcare outcomes. Prescription waiting time, both compounded and non-compounded, is a critical indicator of pharmacy service quality. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between prescription waiting times and patient satisfaction at the outpatient pharmacy of RSUD Awet Muda Narmada. Using a correlational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach, 100 patients were selected through accidental sampling. Data were collected via questionnaires and direct time measurements, then analyzed with Chi-Square tests. Results revealed that 80% of respondents were very satisfied with services received, and 95% experienced acceptable waiting times. The average waiting time was 41.7 minutes for compounded prescriptions and 12.3 minutes for non-compounded prescriptions. Statistical analysis showed a significant relationship (p=0.000) between waiting time and patient satisfaction. These findings suggest that efficient waiting time management significantly influences satisfaction levels. Therefore, optimizing pharmacy workflow, increasing human resources, and adopting technology-based systems may further enhance service quality and patient experiences.
Assessment of Awareness of Risk Factors for Puerperal Psychosis among Pregnant Women Attending the Antenatal Unit at Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University Teaching Hospital, Bauchi Musa, Muhammad Maryam; Maimuna, Muhammad; Rahayu, Lale Budi Hutami; Rahayu, Supiani
THRIVE Health Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Balai Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56566/thrive.v3i1.656

Abstract

Postpartum psychosis (PPP) is a severe mental health disorder characterized by the acute onset of psychotic symptoms such as delusions, hallucinations, and mood disturbances shortly after childbirth. Although it affects 1-2 per 1,000 women globally, its impact is particularly severe in low-resource settings like Nigeria, where cultural stigma, limited mental health infrastructure, and low awareness lead to under diagnosis and poor outcomes. This study aimed to assess the awareness of puerperal psychosis among pregnant women attending the Antenatal Care (ANC) unit at Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University Teaching Hospital (ATBUTH) in Bauchi, Nigeria. A descriptive survey design was employed, and data were collected from 129 respondents selected via simple random sampling, using a structured questionnaire. The results indicated that while a majority (71.32%) of respondents had heard of postpartum psychosis, there was a significant deficit in detailed knowledge. Only 56.53% could accurately define it as a severe mental disorder post-childbirth, and misconceptions about causes and symptoms were common. Key risk factors such as sleep deprivation, family history of bipolar disorder, and impaired mother-infant bonding were correctly identified by most. For prevention, respondents strongly endorsed educational programs, postnatal screening for high-risk women, frequent ANC visits, family support, and ensuring adequate rest. The study concludes that despite basic recognition of PPP, profound knowledge gaps persist among pregnant women in this setting. It underscores the urgent need for integrated, educational interventions during antenatal care and the routine inclusion of mental health screenings to facilitate early identification, management, and ultimately, improved maternal and infant outcomes in Northern Nigeria.
Perceived Impact of Stress on Academic Performance among Students of Aliko Dangote College of Nursing Sciences Bauchi, Bauchi State Maimuna, Muhammad; Musa, Muhammad Maryam; Salisu, Umar Muhammad; Dambam, Muhammad Fatima
THRIVE Health Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Balai Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56566/thrive.v3i1.658

Abstract

Stress has been tagged as a global phenomenon. It has become an integral part of life and is said to be the price that all human beings pay for the struggle to stay alive. Stress is a particularly important issue in education because it has the potential to impede concentration, memory, and problem-solving ability, which in turn adversely affect academic performance and learning. Stress refers to a dynamic interaction between the individual and the environment. The study was conducted on Perceived impact of stress on academic performance among students of Aliko Dangote College of nursing sciences Bauchi. The objective of the study was to assess the perception of stress among students of Aliko Dangote College of nursing sciences Bauchi. A descriptive cross sectional research design was used, using self-administered questionnaire. Proportionate Stratified Random sampling technique was used to select a total 308 of participants. Data was analyzed and presented in frequency table and mean. Heavy academic work load, period of examination, fear of examination failure were accepted by the respondent as the common sources of stress among students. Students of Aliko Dangote College of nursing sciences perceived stress as a source of anxiety and negatively affect academic performance, students adopt various coping mechanisms which include, meditation, exercises like deep breathing or yoga, having good social relationship with friend. In recommendation there is a need for the college of nursing sciences department of nursing Aliko Dangote Bauchi and any other management involved to restructure academic schedules that can lessen the burden responsible for stress among students, school management should also give attention to stressors in the workplace and how these contribute to student stress.
Knowledge of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation among Student Nurses in Aliko Dangote College of Nursing Science Bauchi Maimuna, Muhammad; Musa, Muhammad Maryam; Salisu, Umar Muhammad; Dambam, Muhammad Fatima
THRIVE Health Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Balai Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56566/thrive.v3i1.659

Abstract

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) is a critical life-saving intervention required to sustain circulation and oxygenation during cardiac arrest, especially within clinical and community settings where nurses often serve as first responders. Ensuring adequate CPR knowledge and competence among student nurses is therefore an essential component of nursing education and professional preparedness. This study assessed the level of knowledge, practice, and factors influencing CPR competency among student nurses in Aliko Dangote College of Nursing Sciences, Bauchi State. A descriptive cross-sectional survey design was adopted, and a stratified random sampling technique was employed to select 171 respondents from a target population of 597 students. Data were collected using a structured, validated, and reliable questionnaire, and analyzed using simple frequency distribution and percentages. Findings revealed that more than half of the respondents demonstrated good knowledge of CPR, including awareness of the recommended CAB sequence, appropriate depth of chest compressions, and use of an Automated External Defibrillator (AED). The study also showed that over 55% of student nurses possessed satisfactory CPR practice skills, such as correct hand placement, adherence to the 30:2 compression-to-ventilation ratio, and understanding the importance of full chest recoil. However, gaps were identified in areas such as advanced steps of CPR, sustained practical competence, and consistent exposure to hands-on training. The study further identified several factors influencing CPR practice, including inadequate simulation resources, limited access to trained instructors, and insufficient practical opportunities. Respondents strongly agreed that CPR competence can be improved through simulation-based learning, peer-led training, digital media support, and incentive-based motivation. The study concludes that while CPR knowledge among student nurses is generally high, practical proficiency requires further strengthening. It recommends enhanced training programs, provision of adequate learning resources, regular refresher sessions, and improved supervision to bridge the knowledge–practice gap and improve overall CPR competence among nursing students.
Factors Affecting the Practice of Birth Spacing among Women attending Post Natal Clinic in Zango Primary Health Care Bauchi Maimuna, Muhammad; Musa, Muhammad Maryam; Salisu, Umar Muhammad; Dambam, Muhammad Fatima
THRIVE Health Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Balai Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56566/thrive.v3i1.660

Abstract

In Nigeria, the fertility is currently 5.71% birth per woman and it’s one of the 7 largest in the world and the 3rd largest in Africa. The effective use of modern contraceptive methods by women of reproductive age in Nigeria is affected by many factors including prevalent negative attitudes and perceptions about some methods, inadequate knowledge about the various methods, unavailability, accessibility, complexity as well as strong cultural and religious oppositions to modern contraceptive methods. A cross-sectional descriptive design survey was carried out among women of reproductive age at Sabon Gari Primary Healthcare Center Dass. A total of 200 respondents were recruited for the study. A self-constructed questionnaire was used for data collection. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 20.0 and data were presented in frequency tables, percentages, graphs and pie charts. The results showed that 200 (100%) had used birth spacing and most 120 (60%) had used birth spacing for more than 4 months, 150 (75%) reported that non availability of birth spacing affected its utilization, 160 (80%) agreed that someone’s earning affected birth spacing practices among women, 150 (75%) agreed that unemployment hindered the practice of birth spacing, 120 (60%) were discouraged by their friends from using the birth spacing method they were using, 160 (80%) reported experiencing side effects of the methods they were using, 150(75%) were due to lack of formal education, 140 (70%) respondents reported that their husbands did not know about their current use of birth spacing, 180 (90%) reported that their culture did not promote the use of birth spacing among women, 170 (85%) reported that their religion did not support the use of birth spacing among women.

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