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Sutia Budi
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Bosowa Medical Journal
Published by Universitas Bosowa
ISSN : 29864259     EISSN : 29857198     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56326/bmj.v3i1
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health
Focus dan Scope Bosowa Medical Journal pada bidang Kedokteran, Kesehatan dan Hukum & Etik Kedokteran
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 7 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Bosowa Medical Journal Juli 2025" : 7 Documents clear
Gambaran Asma Bronkhial Pada Anak Di Beberapa Wilayah Indonesia Syafri, Muh Agung Syafwan; Sartika, Suriana Dwi; Wahyuddin, Bob
Bosowa Medical Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Bosowa Medical Journal Juli 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/bmj.v3i2.2478

Abstract

Asma is a chronic respiratory condition that is usually found in both children and adults. The frequency of asthma in children varies greatly across countries in the world, ranging from 1-18 percent. Narrowing and obstruction of the respiratory system occurs due to bronchial wall thickening, smooth muscle contraction, mucosal edema, mucus hypersecretion. This study aims to determine the description of asthma in children in several regions in Indonesia based on age, gender, exposure to cigarette smoke and pets. The method in this research is a descriptive study by means of a regular study of twenty-three jurnal related to the description of asthma in children in several regions in Indonesia objective criteria consisting of age, gender, exposure to cigarette smoke, and pets. Based on the results of a study of twenty-three journals that specifically examine the picture of bronchial asthma in children in several regions in Indonesia, it can be concluded that the distribution of age, gender, exposure to cigarette smoke, and pets has a relationship with the picture of bronchial asthma in children in several regions in Indonesia.
Faktor-Faktor yang Ada Hubungan Dengan Terjadinya Kelahiran Prematur pada Ibu yang Melahirkan di Beberapa Wilayah di Indonesia Periode Tahun 2012 Sampai Dengan 2021 Muksin, Bahira; Rauf, Darmawaty; Gunawan, Witono
Bosowa Medical Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Bosowa Medical Journal Juli 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/bmj.v3i2.3582

Abstract

Premature birth is a birth that occurs before 37 weeks of gestation is compIete.The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that have a reIationship with the occurrence of premature birth in mothers who gave birth in severaI Iocations in lndonesia for the period 2012 to 2021.The research method is an anaIytical research by synthesizing the resuits obtained by ten scientific research articIes with a case controI research design.The resuIts of the ten studies anaIyzed showed that there were factors that were associated with the occurrence of premature birth in mothers who gave birth in severaI Iocations in lndonesia, nameIy there was a significant reIationship between age, parity, gestationaI distance, history of premature birth, KPD, and anemia with p vaIue < 0.05%.The concIusion is that the occurrence of premature birth in severaI regions in lndonesia from 2012 to 2021 has a significant reIationship between maternaI age, parity, gestationaI age, history of premature birth, PROM, and anemia.
Hal-Hal Yang Ada Hubunganya Dengan Terjadinya Preeklampsia Pada Ibu Hamil Yang Berobat Jalan Dan Di Rawat Inap Di Poliklinik Kebidanan Dan Penyakit Kandungan RSUD Labuang Baji Makassar Intang, Ambo Upe; Amiruddin, Tedy; Murnita, Ika Azdah
Bosowa Medical Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Bosowa Medical Journal Juli 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/bmj.v3i2.3583

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a specific pregnancy syndrome that occurs after 20 weeks of gestation in previously normotensive women. It is characterized by high blood pressure (>140/90 mmHg) accompanied by proteinuria. Proteinuria >0.3 g/24 hours or +1 on qualitative examination, along with the onset of hypertension after 20 weeks of gestation in previously normotensive women1. There are several risk factors associated with the development of preeclampsia in pregnant women. These risk factors can be divided into modifiable and non-modifiable factors. The aim of this study was to determine the factors associated with preeclampsia in patients receiving outpatient and inpatient care at the Obstetrics and Gynecology Polyclinic of Labuang Baji Regional General Hospital in Makassar based on (1) classification, (2) age, (3) parity, (4) history of preeclampsia, (5) chronic hypertension, and (6) multiple pregnancies. This study was conducted on 80 patients receiving outpatient and inpatient care at the Obstetrics and Gynecology Polyclinic of Labuang Baji Regional General Hospital in Makassar from 2020 to 2021. The study utilized an observational analytical method with a case-control study design using secondary data from medical records of preeclampsia patients receiving outpatient and inpatient care at the Obstetrics and Gynecology Polyclinic of Labuang Baji Regional General Hospital in Makassar. The data analysis was performed using SPSS software. The results of this study showed the distribution of preeclampsia patients receiving outpatient and inpatient care at the Obstetrics and Gynecology Polyclinic of Labuang Baji Regional General Hospital in Makassar: (1) The majority of preeclampsia cases were classified based on age (65.0%), (2) The majority of cases occurred in the high-risk parity group (75.6%), (3) There were more cases with a history of previous preeclampsia at risk (70%) compared to cases without risk (42.5%), (4) There were more cases with high-risk chronic hypertension (95.2%) compared to cases with non-risk chronic hypertension (13.2%), (5) There were more cases with non-risk multiple pregnancies (57.4%) compared to cases with high-risk multiple pregnancies (52.6%). In conclusion, preeclampsia patients were most prevalent in the age group <20 and >35, parity, history of preeclampsia, chronic hypertension, and non-risk multiple pregnancies.
Hubungan Karakteristik Ibu dengan Kejadian Abortus Di Bagian Obsestri – Ginekologi RSUD Labuang Baji Makassar Selama Periode Januari 2021 – Desember 2022 Azzahra, Sy. Fatimah; Amiruddin, Tedy; Murnita, Ika Azdah
Bosowa Medical Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Bosowa Medical Journal Juli 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/bmj.v3i2.3585

Abstract

Abortion is a threat or process of discharge of conception before the fetus can live outside the mother's womb with gestational age less than 20 weeks or fetal weight less than 500 grams. There are several risk factors associated with the occurrence of abortion. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between the characteristics of abortion patients based on (1) parity history (2) abortion history (3) pregnancy distance (4) occupation (5) history of anemia. The population of this study were pregnant women who experienced abortion with a total sample of 100 samples, of which there were 50 case populations and 50 control populations of pregnant women who were treated at the Obstetrics and Gynecology Department of Labuang Baji Hospital Makassar during the period January 2021 to December 2022. This study used observational and analytical qualitative methods with a case control research design using secondary data in the form of medical records of abortion patients hospitalized in the Obstetrics and Gynecology Department of Labuang Baji Hospital Makassar during the Period January 2021 to December 2022. Data analysis includes univariate and bivariate data using the chi-square test using SPSS software. The results of this study showed that groups of mothers with a history of parity were at risk (48.0%) and not at risk (52.0%) with a p-value of 0.317, a history of abortion was at risk (51.0%) and not at risk (49.0%) with a p-value of 0.689, pregnancy distance at risk (18.0%) and not at risk (82.0%) with p-value 0.014, occupation at risk (56.0%) and not at risk (44.0%) with p-value 0.314, and history of anemia at risk (28.0%) and not at risk (72.0%) with p-value 0.001. The conclusion of the study found that there was an association between pregnancy spacing and history of anemia.
Gambaran Kejadian Penyakit Jantung Koroner Pada Penderita Yang Dirawat Inap Di RSUD Labuang Baji Makassar Tahun 2021-2022 Onggeng, Sitti Fatimah; Amiruddin, Tedy; Thamrin, Rahmawati
Bosowa Medical Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Bosowa Medical Journal Juli 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/bmj.v3i2.3588

Abstract

Coronary heart disease is a disease caused by narrowing of the coronary arteries by atherosclerotic plaques, so that the supply of nutrients and oxygen to the heart muscle is reduced. Currently CHD is the leading cause of death for both men and women. Various risk factors are thought to contribute to CHD, some of which are modifiable but others are not. This study aims to describe the incidence of coronary heart disease based on (1) age (2) smoking (3) hypertension (4) diabetes mellitus (5) obesity. This research was conducted on 51 samples of patients with coronary heart disease who were hospitalized at RSUD Labuang Baji Makassar in 2021-2022. This study used a descriptive observational method using secondary data in the form of medical records of patients with coronary heart disease who were hospitalized at RSUD Labuang Baji, Makassar. Data analysis was done manually with Microsoft Excel.The results of this study show the distribution of the frequency of coronary heart disease patients who are hospitalized at RSUD Labuag Baji Makassar in 2021-2022, namely: (1) Most CHD sufferers are aged over 40 years (82.4%), (2) More sufferers are did not smoke (82.4%), (3) more CHD patients with hypertension (76.5%), (4) more patients were not accompanied by diabetes mellitus (64.7%), (5) more patients with CHD accompanied by obesity (56.9%). The conclusion of this study, most patients with coronary heart disease are over 40 years old, do not smoke, have hypertension, do not have diabetes mellitus, and are obese.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Ada Hubungan Dengan Tuli Sensorineural Pada Penderita Yang Berobat Di Poli THT-KL RSUD Labuang Baji Makassar Tompo, Anindya Khaerunnisa; Hasbullah, Ayu Ameliyah; Hariadi, Anisyah
Bosowa Medical Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Bosowa Medical Journal Juli 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/bmj.v3i2.3590

Abstract

Hearing Loss or Deafness is the partial or total inability to hear sound in one or both ears. Hearing loss can be divided based on the type of deafness which includes conduction deafness, sensorineural deafness and mixed deafness. Sensorineural Hearing Loss (SNHL) is a disorder of the sensor system where the problem is located in the inner ear, especially in the cochlea or nerve from the inner ear to the brain. This type of deafness is usually permanent. Medical therapy and surgery cannot cure sensorineural deafness completely. The use of hearing aids can help. This study aimed to determine the risk factors for sensorineural deafness such as hypertension, nutritional status, smoking history, use of ototoxic drugs and noise exposure. This study was conducted on 52 patients with a ratio of 1: 1 in the case and control groups who sought treatment at the ENT Poly Labuang Baji Hospital Makassar. This study uses an observational analytic method with a Case-Control research design using primary data by measuring Blood Pressure using a Tensimeter, Weight using a Body Weight Scale, Height using a Microtoise and Interviews using a Questionnaire to find out the history of smoking, the use of ototoxic drugs and noise exposure in patients who seek treatment at the ENT Poli Labuang Baji Hospital Makassar. Based on the univariate and bivariate data analysis results using the chi-square test by paying attention to the P-Value and Odds Ratio (OR) on each variable. The results of statistical analysis are hypertension (P-value 0.026), nutritional status (P-value 0.006), smoking history (P-value 0.021), use of ototoxic drugs (P-value 0.079) and noise exposure (P-value 0.026). The conclusion of the research on Factors that have a relationship with Sensorineural Deafness in Patients who seek treatment at the ENT Poli Labuang Baji Hospital Makassar obtained a significant relationship between hypertension, nutritional status, smoking history and noise exposure and a non-meaningful relationship in the use of ototoxic drugs against patients with sensorineural deafness who seek treatment at the ENT Poli Labuang Baji Hospital Makassar.
Karakteristik Penderita Glaukoma Di Rumah Sakit Mata Makassar Periode Tahun 2022 Arman, Andi Darlina; Irzal, Irzal W; Angky, Meiliaty Ariesta
Bosowa Medical Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Bosowa Medical Journal Juli 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/bmj.v3i2.3592

Abstract

Glaucoma is a neurogenerative disorder in which retinal ganglion cells are degenerating, and causes significant visual disability. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of glaucoma patients who seek treatment at the Rumah Sakit Mata Makassar. The type of research method used is total sampling. The population in this study amounted to 200 patients with a sample size of 170 patients. The sampling method in this study used total sampling. This study uses secondary data obtained from medical records for the period 2022 at the Rumah Sakit Mata Makassar. Based on the results of the study, 56-65 years old with glaucoma as many as 43 people (22%) and ages 5-11 years old with glaucoma as many as 3 people (2%). Gender is not much different, namely 98 women (49%) and 72 men (36%). Patients with a history of hypertension are at risk of glaucoma as many as 67 people (33,5%) and normal as many as 9 people (4.5%). Patients with diabetes mellitus were at risk of glaucoma as many as 150 people (75%) and there was no history of diabetes mellitus as many as 7 people (3.5%). Based on the type of glaucoma, 145 people (72.5%) suffered from POAG and the least was congenital glaucoma, namely 1 (0.5%).

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