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Journal Juridisch
Published by Universitas Semarang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29876559     DOI : https://doi.org/10.26623/
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
The aim of this journal is to provide a venue for academicians, researchers, and practitioners for publishing original research articles or review articles. The scope of the articles published in this journal deal with a broad range of topics, including: Criminal Law, Civil Law, Constitutional Law, International Law, Administrative Law, Islamic Law, Business Law, Medical Law, Environmental Law, Legal Philosophy
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 7 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): NOVEMBER" : 7 Documents clear
Penegakan Hukum Tindak Pidana Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Yang Mengakibatkan Kematian Akbar Panggabean, Windro; Triwiraputra, Ega Laksmana; Sudarmanto, Kukuh; Arifin, Zaenal
Journal Juridisch Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/jj.v2i3.9853

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the performance of Police Sector intelligence as a detection base in supporting the maintenance of security and public order and analyze the efforts to improve the performance of Police Intelligence as a detection base in supporting the maintenance of security and public order in the Batang Police Department. The research method used is a sociological juridical. The analysis of research results shows that early detection efforts carried out by the Sector Police Unit of the Batang Resort Police security intelligence unit really need to be carried out so that they are able to detect, search and collect and dig up information from the community, then an identification process is carried out to sort, calculate and determine alternatives and consider and reading the signs of the facts from the detection results, the results are expressed in intelligence administration in the form of products that guarantee confidentiality, speed, accuracy and predictability. The discipline of the Batang Police Sector personnel in understanding the regulations and policies of leaders who are obliged to work is still lacking, as evidenced by the finding that the implementation of the Sector Police as a Detection Base has not run optimally, both operationally in the field and administratively.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pemenang Lelang Benda Bergerak Non Eksekusi Sukarela di Balai Lelang Swasta Saputra, Dimas Almeida; Arifin, Zaenal; Sudarmanto, Kukuh; Sukrisno, Wijayono Hadi
Journal Juridisch Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/jj.v2i3.9854

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the process of implementing a voluntary non-execution movable object auction at PT JBA Indonesia Semarang City Branch. As well as to analyze legal protection for winners of non-voluntary execution movable object auctions at PT JBA Indonesia Semarang City Branch. The urgency of this research is so that auction winners are not deceived by the condition of movable objects when they are declared to have won the auction. And so that the auction winner gets legal protection and understands the legal standing at the time of the auction. This writing is empirical juridical research with a statutory approach and a case approach. The research specifications used in this research are analytical descriptive. The data collection method used by the author is by examining primary data obtained through interviews with employees and assistants to the leadership of the private auction house PT JBA Indonesia, Semarang City Branch, which was conducted directly at the PT JBA Indonesia Semarang City Branch office and secondary data obtained from materials. References. The results of the research explain that the auction implementation at the private auction center PT JBA Indonesia uses a voluntary non-execution auction type, then the auction implementation is also divided into several categories, namely pre-auction, during the auction, and post-auction. There are several categories of legal protection for winners of auctions for non-voluntary movable objects, namely disclosure of information about auction winners, private auction houses daring to take responsibility for errors in auction implementation and special complaints regarding auction implementation.
Optimalisasi Penyelesaian Perkara Tindak Pidana Pencurian Yang Dilakukan oleh Anak Melalui Diversi Prasetiyo, Rudi; Sudarmanto, Kukuh; Sukarna, Kadi; Ridwan, Mukhlis
Journal Juridisch Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/jj.v2i3.9855

Abstract

The study aims to analyze the optimization of the settlement of theft criminal cases committed by children in a diverse way. Children, as part of the future of the nation, have the right to grow and develop optimally, both physically and mentally, as well as socially and morally. Children involved in criminal acts such as theft often come from an under-supported family background, a lack of adequate education, or a poor social environment. Handling criminal cases involving children requires a different approach than adult perpetrators. Diversion, as one of the forms of settlement of criminal cases of children outside formal judicial proceedings, has been regulated in Act No. 11 of 2012 on the Child Criminal Justice System (SPPA). The urgency of this research lies in the need to find an effective solution to dealing with the crime of theft by children through diversified mechanisms. This method of investigation is juridic normative with supported secondary data as primary data and data. By maximizing diversification, it is expected to provide better protection for children facing the law, reduce the negative effects of formal judicial processes, and encourage children to return to society. This research offers some significant aspects of innovation. First, the study developed a diversified optimization strategy model that had not been comprehensively outlined in previous research. Second, it used a multidisciplinary approach that integrated legal, psychological, and sociological perspectives into its analysis. Third, the research identified key factors that influenced the success of diversion implementation in cases of child theft, which could be a reference for future public policy.
Kohabitasi Dalam KUHP 2023 Ternyata Tidak (Perlu) Dipidana Kurniawan, Widhie; Sudarmanto, Kukuh; Sukarna, Kadi; Manurung, Mangaraja
Journal Juridisch Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/jj.v2i3.10491

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the crime of cohabitation as an absolute complaint offense in practice before and after the enactment of Article 412 of Law No. 1/2023 concerning the Criminal Code. The background is the negative stigma against cohabitation in Indonesian society and the ambiguity of the law before the existence of explicit regulations. The urgency of this study is to provide legal certainty and avoid arbitrary handling of cohabitation cases. The research method used is normative juridical with a descriptive analysis approach, using secondary data from laws and regulations, literature, and dictionaries. The novelty of this study lies in the comprehensive analysis of the handling of cohabitation before and after the enactment of the new Criminal Code Law. The results of the study show that before Law No. 1/2023, the handling of cohabitation varied, ranging from customary sanctions to the application of adultery articles. With the enactment of the new Law as of January 2, 2026, cohabitation is regulated as an absolute complaint offense with limitations on complainants. In conclusion, although cohabitation now has a clear legal basis, its implementation still considers aspects of social balance and family resolution, similar to the concept of restorative justice. Customary law can still be applied in handling cohabitation, but requires government regulations as derivative rules for its implementation. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tindak pidana kohabitasi sebagai delik aduan absolut dalam praktik sebelum dan setelah berlakunya Pasal 412 UU No. 1/2023 tentang KUHP. Latar belakangnya adalah stigma negatif terhadap kohabitasi di masyarakat Indonesia dan ketidakjelasan hukum sebelum adanya aturan eksplisit. Urgensi penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan kepastian hukum dan menghindari penanganan sewenang-wenang terhadap kasus kohabitasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif analisis, menggunakan data sekunder dari peraturan perundang-undangan, literatur, dan kamus. Kebaruan penelitian ini terletak pada analisis komprehensif terhadap penanganan kohabitasi sebelum dan setelah berlakunya UU KUHP baru. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum UU No. 1/2023, penanganan kohabitasi bervariasi, mulai dari sanksi adat hingga penerapan pasal perzinahan. Dengan berlakunya UU baru per 2 Januari 2026, kohabitasi diatur sebagai delik aduan absolut dengan limitasi pengadu. Kesimpulannya, meskipun kohabitasi kini memiliki dasar hukum yang jelas, penerapannya tetap mempertimbangkan aspek keseimbangan sosial dan penyelesaian kekeluargaan, mirip dengan konsep keadilan restoratif. Hukum adat masih dapat diterapkan dalam penanganan kohabitasi, namun memerlukan peraturan pemerintah sebagai aturan turunan untuk implementasinya.
Asuransi dan Perlindungan Hukum bagi Debitur KPR yang Wafat Prabasiwi, Alberta Ira; Arifin, Zaenal; Subiadi, Rilda; Soegianto, Soegianto
Journal Juridisch Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/jj.v2i3.10492

Abstract

Legal protection for deceased home ownership credit debtors based on insurance guarantees and Article 1100 of the Civil Code has not been clearly explained. The debtor's heirs do not yet know for sure about the risks. The purpose of this study is to analyze the implementation of legal protection for deceased home ownership credit debtors based on insurance guarantees and Article 1100 of the Civil Code. The research method uses empirical juridical using analytical descriptive. The results of this study are that the implementation of legal protection for deceased home ownership credit debtors does not only involve the debtor and creditor, but also the heirs if the debtor dies. This home ownership credit agreement is regulated in Articles 1320 and 1138 of the Civil Code. The agreement between the debtor and creditor also uses an offering letter as a credit agreement. The transfer of the debtor's heirs is regulated in Article 1100 of the Civil Code which states that heirs who receive an inheritance are required to share in the payment of debts, bequests, and other burdens. This is also related to the legal theory of Gustav Radbruch and Plato which regulates law. The principle related to this is the principle of consensualism related to article 1320 of the Criminal Code, namely freedom of contract. In the future, it is hoped that the heirs of the debtor will be more aware of the credit system so that they can avoid bad credit. Perlindungan Hukum debitur kredit pemilikan rumah yang meninggal dunia berdasarkan jaminan asuransi dan pasal 1100 KUHPerdata belum secara jelas dijelaskan. Ahli waris dari debitur belum mengetahui secata pasti mengenai resikonya. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis pelaksanaan perlindungan hukum debitur kredit pemilikan rumah yang meninggal dunia berdasarkan jaminan asuransi dan pasal 1100 KUHPerdata. Metode penelitian menggunakan yuridis empiris dengan menggunakan deskriptif analitis. Hasil penelitian ini adalah pelaksanaan perlindungan hukum debitur kredit pemilikan rumah yang meninggal dunia tidak hanya melibatkan antara debitur dan kreditur, tetapi juga ahli waris apabila debitur meninggal dunia. Perjanjian kredit pemilikan rumah ini diatur dalam pasal 1320 dan 1138 KUHP. Perjanjian antara debitur dan kreditur ini juga menggunakan offering letter sebagai perjanjian kredit. Pengalihan ahli waris debitur diatur dalam pasal 1100 KUHP yang menyatakan bahwa ahli waris yang menerima warisan diwajibkan untuk ikut memikul pembayaran utang, hibah wasiat, dan beban-beban lain. Hal ini juga berkaitan dengan teori hukum Gustav Radbruch dan Plato yang mengatur hukum. Asas yang berhubungan dengan hal ini adalah asas konsesualisme yang berkaitan dengan pasal 1320 KUHP yaitu kebebasan berkontrak. Kedepannya diharapkan agar ahli waris debitur agar lebih mengetahui tentang sistem kredit sehingga terhindar dari kredit macet.
Perlindungan Hukum Pemegang Hak Atas Tanah Dalam Kasus Sertifikat Ganda Saputra, Anugerah Yudha; Sukarna, Kadi; Soegianto, Soegianto; Sofyan, Syafran
Journal Juridisch Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/jj.v2i3.10619

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the forms of legal protection for land rights holders and legal actions in cases of double certificates. The urgency of this research is to analyze the forms of legal protection for land rights holders in cases of double certificates, which often threaten legal certainty and cause social conflicts due to administrative negligence and land mafia practices, thus requiring strict legal efforts and comprehensive solutions. The type of research used is normative juridical with qualitative data processing. The data sources used in the research are primary data in the form of interviews and secondary data. The results of this study explain that the PTUN decision on the double certificate dispute case Number: 35/G/2021/PTUN.SMG dated September 2, 2021, which has permanent legal force, is 1). The appellant's request was fully granted because, based on the judge's consideration and through the administrative examination mechanism, it was proven that the appellant is the actual landowner with the legal basis of Building Use Rights Certificate (SHGB) Number 1385/Village of Sambirejo in the name of Elisa Mariani Wijaya and Ownership Rights Certificate (SHM) Number 2709/Village of Sambirejo in the name of Hartono Widjaja, which were issued in 1995; 2). In that case, the legal action taken by the BPN was the mediation effort in accordance with Article 43 of the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency of the Republic of Indonesia Number 21 of 2020 concerning the Handling and Settlement of Land Cases. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bentuk perlindungan hukum bagi pemegang hak atas tanah dan tindakan hukum dalam sertifikat ganda. Urgensi penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis bentuk perlindungan hukum bagi pemegang hak atas tanah dalam kasus sertifikat ganda, yang sering kali mengancam kepastian hukum dan menimbulkan konflik sosial akibat kelalaian administratif dan praktik mafia tanah, sehingga diperlukan upaya hukum yang tegas dan solusi yang komprehensif. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pengolahan data secara kualitatif, Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalaha data primer berupa wawancar dan data sekunder. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa putusan PTUN sengketa kasus sertifikat ganda Nomor: 35/G/2021/PTUN.SMG tanggal 2 September 2021 dan telah berkekuatan hukum tetap adalah 1). Permohonan Penggunggat dikabulkan seluruhnya dikarenakan dengan pertimbangan hakim dan melalui mekanisme uji administrasi membuktikan bahwa Penggunggat adalah pemilik tanah yang sebenarnya dengan alas hak Sertifikat Hak Guna Bangunan (SHGB) Nomor 1385/Kelurahan Sambirejo atas nama Elisa Mariani Wijaya dan Sertifikat Hak Milik (SHM) Nomor 2709/Kelurahan Sambirejo atas nama Hartono Widjaja, yang diterbitkan pada Tahun 1995; 2). Pada kasus tersebut tindakan hukum yang dilakukan oleh BPN adalah dilakukannya upaya mediasi yang sesuai dengan Pasal 43 Peraturan Menteri Agraria Dan Tata Ruang/Kepala Badan Pertanahan Nasional Republik Indonesia Nomor 21 Tahun 2020 tentang Penanganan Dan Penyelesaian Kasus Pertanahan.
Dampak Hukum Sertifikat Bukan Atas Nama Debitur Yang Dibuat Sebagai Jaminan Kredit Di Bank Wahyuningrum, Nunuk; Soegianto, Soegianto; Junaidi, Muhammad; Arifin, Miftah
Journal Juridisch Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/jj.v2i3.11376

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the legal impact of certificates not in the name of the debtor which are made as credit collateral at the Bank and to analyze efforts to resolve loans of debtors who are in default while certificates not in the name of the debtor are made as credit collateral. The urgency of this research is so that the public gets legal certainty regarding certificates not in the debtor's name which are used as collateral for credit at the bank and debtors experience default so that the public is more careful in lending their certificates to other people to be used as collateral at the bank. This type of research is known as normative jurisprudence. The results of the research show that involving third parties in the process of debt contracts against credit is not prohibited. However, the regulation does not explicitly regulate the rights and obligations of third parties, so it cannot provide explicit legal protection to the third party as the guarantor in cases where he feels injured either by the debtor or the creditor of the credit. Consequently, the legal impact arising from the availability of collateral certificates of debt borrowers. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak hukum sertifikat bukan atas nama debitur yang dibuat sebagai jaminan kredit di Bank dan untuk menganalisa upaya penyelesaian pinjaman debitur yang mengalami wanprestasi sedang sertifikat bukan atas nama debitur yang dibuat sebagai jaminan kredit. Urgensi penelitian ini adalah agar masyarakat mendapatkan kepastian hukum tentang sertifikat bukan atas nama debitur yang dijadikan jaminan kredit di bank dan debitur mengalami wanprestasi agar masyarakat lebih berhati-hati dalam meminjamkan sertifikatnya kepada orang lain untuk dijadikan jaminan di bank. Jenis penelitian ini dikenal sebagai yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa melibatkan pihak ketiga dalam proses perjanjian utang piutang terhadap kredit tidak dilarang. Namun, peraturan tersebut tidak secara eksplisit mengatur hak dan kewajiban pihak ketiga, sehingga tidak dapat memberikan perlindungan hukum yang jelas bagi pihak ketiga sebagai pemilik jaminan dalam kasus di mana ia merasa dirugikan baik terhadap debitur maupun kreditur kredit tersebut. Akibatnya, dampak hukum yang timbul dari adanya jaminan sertifikat hutang piutang

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