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Journal Juridisch
Published by Universitas Semarang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29876559     DOI : https://doi.org/10.26623/
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
The aim of this journal is to provide a venue for academicians, researchers, and practitioners for publishing original research articles or review articles. The scope of the articles published in this journal deal with a broad range of topics, including: Criminal Law, Civil Law, Constitutional Law, International Law, Administrative Law, Islamic Law, Business Law, Medical Law, Environmental Law, Legal Philosophy
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 63 Documents
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Harmonisasi Hukum Positif dalam Pengaturan Alat Kelengkapan DPRD: Harmonization of Positive Law in Regulating DPRD Complements Maskuri, Maskuri; Muhammad Junaidi; Fanesa Amada
Journal Juridisch Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/jj.v3i3.12880

Abstract

This study analyzes the regulation of council apparatus in the Regional People's Representative Council of Demak Regency and formulates an ideal model for harmonizing Indonesia’s positive law. The research background concerns the disharmony among several legal instruments, especially the MD3 Law, the Regional Government Law, and Government Regulation Number 12 of 2018, which undermines the effectiveness of the council in carrying out its legislative, oversight, and budgetary functions. The urgency lies in the need for an integrated legal system to prevent conflicting interpretations and overlapping authority. Using a normative juridical method with conceptual and descriptive analytical approaches, this study evaluates statutory documents and the institutional practices of the Demak council. The findings reveal a clear discrepancy between das sollen and das sein characterized by weak inter organ coordination and functional disharmony. The novelty of this study lies in proposing a harmonization model that integrates vertical, horizontal, and functional approaches grounded in the principle of socio equilibrium which aligns legal structure with institutional realities. The study concludes that revising the council’s internal regulations, strengthening institutional capacity, and issuing national guidelines for legal harmonization are essential steps. Key recommendations include preparing an academic manuscript on harmonization, improving institutional training, and encouraging meaningful public participation.   Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaturan mengenai perangkat dewan pada Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Kabupaten Demak serta merumuskan model ideal untuk harmonisasi hukum positif Indonesia. Latar belakang penelitian ini berkaitan dengan disharmoni berbagai instrumen hukum, khususnya Undang Undang MD3, Undang Undang Pemerintahan Daerah, dan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 12 Tahun 2018 yang melemahkan efektivitas DPRD dalam menjalankan fungsi legislasi, pengawasan, dan penganggaran. Urgensi penelitian terletak pada kebutuhan membangun sistem hukum terpadu guna mencegah perbedaan penafsiran dan tumpang tindih kewenangan. Dengan menggunakan metode yuridis normatif melalui pendekatan konseptual dan deskriptif analitis, penelitian ini mengevaluasi dokumen peraturan perundang-undangan dan praktik kelembagaan DPRD Demak. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan adanya kesenjangan antara das sollen dan das sein yang tercermin dari lemahnya koordinasi antarlembaga dan disharmoni fungsi. Kebaruan penelitian ini terletak pada model harmonisasi yang memadukan pendekatan vertikal, horizontal, dan fungsional berdasarkan prinsip socio equilibrium yang menyelaraskan struktur hukum dengan realitas kelembagaan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa revisi peraturan internal DPRD, penguatan kapasitas kelembagaan, dan penerbitan pedoman nasional tentang harmonisasi hukum merupakan langkah penting. Rekomendasi utama mencakup penyusunan naskah akademik harmonisasi, peningkatan pelatihan kelembagaan, dan mendorong partisipasi publik secara substansial.
Analisis Putusan Hakim Dalam Pembatalan Akta Risalah Lelang: Analysis of the Judge's Ruling in the Cancellation of the Auction Minute Deed Muhammad Zul Efendi Manurung; Zaenal Arifin; Soegianto, Soegianto
Journal Juridisch Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/jj.v3i3.12882

Abstract

This study examines the judicial reasoning underlying the cancellation of Auction Minute Deed Number 1352 year 2010 and analyzes the resulting legal consequences along with the legal protection afforded to auction winners affected by the annulment. The urgency of this research arises from the legal uncertainty that occurs when an auction declared valid under administrative procedure is subsequently cancelled by a court decision, thereby altering the rights and obligations of debtors, creditors, and good faith buyers. Using a normative juridical method through statutory, conceptual, and case approaches, this study draws upon first instance, appellate, and cassation court decisions as primary legal materials. The findings show that the judges cancelled the auction minute deed on the basis of an unlawful act, particularly the creditor’s failure to comply with legal procedures in determining the limit price and the violation of propriety and fairness principles. The legal consequences include the restitution of land rights to the debtor, the nullification of the auction winner’s ownership rights, and the creditor’s obligation to return the auction proceeds. Legal protection for the auction winner is available through the right to seek compensation from the creditor provided that the buyer can demonstrate good faith. This study highlights the need to harmonize justice, utility, and legal certainty in the implementation and judicial review of secured property auctions.   Penelitian ini mengkaji pertimbangan yudisial yang mendasari pembatalan Risalah Lelang Nomor 1352 tahun 2010 serta menganalisis konsekuensi hukum yang ditimbulkan dan bentuk perlindungan hukum bagi pemenang lelang yang terdampak oleh pembatalan tersebut. Urgensi penelitian ini muncul dari ketidakpastian hukum yang terjadi ketika suatu lelang yang secara administratif dinyatakan sah kemudian dibatalkan melalui putusan pengadilan sehingga mengubah posisi hak dan kewajiban debitor, kreditor, dan pembeli beritikad baik. Dengan menggunakan metode yuridis normatif melalui pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan kasus, penelitian ini memanfaatkan putusan pengadilan tingkat pertama, banding, dan kasasi sebagai bahan hukum primer. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hakim membatalkan risalah lelang berdasarkan adanya perbuatan melawan hukum terutama karena kreditor tidak mematuhi prosedur hukum dalam penetapan harga limit serta melanggar prinsip kepatutan dan keadilan. Konsekuensi hukum dari pembatalan tersebut meliputi pemulihan hak atas tanah kepada debitor, hapusnya hak kepemilikan pemenang lelang, dan kewajiban kreditor untuk mengembalikan hasil lelang. Perlindungan hukum bagi pemenang lelang tersedia melalui hak untuk menuntut ganti rugi kepada kreditor sepanjang pembeli dapat membuktikan iktikad baik. Penelitian ini menegaskan perlunya harmonisasi antara keadilan, kemanfaatan, dan kepastian hukum dalam pelaksanaan dan pengujian yudisial terhadap lelang atas benda jaminan.
Implementasi Bantuan Sosial Berbasis DTKS untuk Akurasi Penerima di Kota Semarang: Implementing DTKS-Based Social Assistance for Accurate Beneficiary Targeting in Semarang City Christina Diah Wijayanti; Soegianto, Soegianto; Kukuh Sudarmanto; Zaenal Arifin
Journal Juridisch Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/jj.v3i3.12886

Abstract

This study analyzes the implementation of social assistance distribution in Semarang City based on the Integrated Social Welfare Data (DTKS) through the SIKS-NG application and formulates solutions to address mistargeted beneficiaries. Using an empirical juridical approach supported by statutory analysis and a descriptive–analytical research design, primary data were obtained from interviews with village officials, distribution officers, and beneficiaries, while secondary data were collected through literature studies. The findings show that the distribution process continues to encounter problems of data inaccuracy, including the inclusion of deceased individuals, residents who have relocated without updating their civil records, and financially capable individuals who still receive social assistance. These issues are compounded by infrequent data updates, weak interagency coordination, and low public literacy regarding mandatory reporting of demographic and economic changes. The study’s novelty lies in proposing an integrated early verification–validation model and a systematic DTKS updating mechanism designed to enhance accountability, data accuracy, and targeting effectiveness in local social assistance programs.   Penelitian ini menganalisis pelaksanaan penyaluran bantuan sosial di Kota Semarang berdasarkan Data Terpadu Kesejahteraan Sosial (DTKS) melalui aplikasi SIKS-NG serta merumuskan solusi untuk mengatasi ketidaktepatan sasaran penerima. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis empiris yang didukung analisis peraturan perundang-undangan dengan desain penelitian deskriptif–analitis. Data primer diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan perangkat kelurahan, petugas penyalur, dan penerima bantuan, sedangkan data sekunder dihimpun melalui studi literatur. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses penyaluran masih menghadapi masalah ketidakakuratan data, termasuk tercatatnya individu yang telah meninggal dunia, warga yang pindah tanpa memperbarui data kependudukan, serta masyarakat yang secara ekonomi mampu namun tetap menerima bantuan sosial. Permasalahan tersebut diperburuk oleh minimnya pembaruan data, lemahnya koordinasi antarinstansi, dan rendahnya literasi publik terkait kewajiban pelaporan perubahan kondisi demografis maupun ekonomi. Kebaruan penelitian ini terletak pada usulan model verifikasi–validasi dini yang terintegrasi serta mekanisme pembaruan DTKS yang lebih sistematis untuk memperkuat akuntabilitas, akurasi data, dan efektivitas penargetan dalam program bantuan sosial daerah.

Page 7 of 7 | Total Record : 63

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