Midwifery Science Care Journal
The focus of MSCJ is to provide articles in the field of midwifery that focus on improving the science of midwifery care through the article publication, research reports, and book reviews. Midwifery Sience Care Journal (MSCJ) contributes to the dissemination of information related to midwifery research and evidence-based study on improving midwifery science. The scope of journal is broadly multi-perspective in midwifery areas such as Midwifery Education, Clinical Practice in Midwifery Practice, Antenatal Care, Intranatal Care, Post Post Partum Care, Neonates, Infants and toddlers care, Youth Care, Reproduction Health, Pathology Obstretic Care.
Articles
30 Documents
Pengaruh Prenatal Gentle Yoga Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Pinggang Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III
widayati;
Misnawati;
Kristiningrum, Wahyu;
Nilawati, Ika
Midwifery Science Care Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Midwifery Science Care Journal
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang
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DOI: 10.63520/mscj.v3i1.538
Prenatal gentle yoga merupakan salah satu jenis modifikasi dari hatha yoga yang disesuaikan dengan kondisi ibu hamil. Tujuan prenatal yoga adalah untuk mengurangi keluhan-keluhan ibu selama kehamilan serta mempersiapkan ibu hamil secara fisik, mental, dan spiritual untuk proses persalinan. Upaya untuk mengatasi keluhan nyeri punggung yaitu biasanya dengan terapi farmakologis dan terapi non farmakologis. Senam yoga yang dilakukan pada kehamilan trimester III dapat mengurangi keluhan yang dirasakan ibu hamil selama trimester III salah satunya yaitu nyeri punggung. Mengetahui prenatal gentle yoga terhadap penurunan nyeri pinggang pada ibu hamil trimester III di RSUD Ratu Aji Putri Botung. Metode yang digunakan yaitu Quasi Experimen menggunakan rancangan one group pre-test and post-test design tanpa kelompok kontrol, dan menggunakan uji statistik Paired Sample T-Test. Dengan jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 19 orang ibu hamil trimester III. Nyeri punggung sebelum dilakukan prenatal gentle yoga pada ibu hamil trimester III yang mengalami nyeri ringan dengan jumlah 13 responden (68,4%), dan mengalami nyeri sedang dengan jumlah 2 responden (10,5%). Nyeri punggung sesudah dilakukan prenatal gentle yoga pada ibu hamil trimester III yang tidak mengalami nyeri dengan jumlah 15 responden (78,9%), dan mengalami nyeri ringan dengan jumlah 4 responden (21,1%). Hasil nilai t hitung didapatkan 5,121 > t tabel 1,729 dan p value 0,000 < 0,05 yang dapat disimpulkan bahwa H0 ditolak Ha diterima, yaitu terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap penurunan nyeri punggung sebelum dan setelah prenatal gentle yoga pada ibu hamil trimester III di RSUD Ratu Aji Putri Botung. Diharapkan bagi ibu hamil supaya mengikuti pelaksanaan kelas prenatal gentle yoga pada fasilitator prenatal gentle yoga yang sudah melakukan pelatihan supaya bisa menerapkan prenatal gentle yoga yang bermanfaat untuk mengurangi keluhan ibu selama masa kehamilan.
PENDIDIKAN DAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI MEMPENGARUHI MINAT PENGGUNAAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI DALAM RAHIM: PENDIDIKAN DAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI MEMPENGARUHI MINAT PENGGUNAAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI DALAM RAHIM
CAHYANINGRUM, cahyaningrum
Midwifery Science Care Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Midwifery Science Care Journal
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang
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DOI: 10.63520/mscj.v3i1.539
AKDR (Alat Kontrasepsi Dalam Rahim) adalah alat kontrasepsi yang ditempatkan di dalam rahim yang berjangka panjang dapat sampai 10 tahun dan dapat dipakai oleh semua usia perempuan usia reproduksi. Penelitiаn ini bertujuаn untuk mengetаhui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi minat penggunaan alat kontrasepsi dalam rahim (AKDR) di Puskesmas Klandasan Ilir. Jenis penelitiаn menggunаkаn penelitiаn kuаntitаtif dengаn desаin penelitiаn analitik korelаsionаl dengаn pendekаtаn cross sectionаl. Populаsi penelitiаn аdаlаh seluruh akseptor kontrasepsi jangka panjang di Puskesmas Klandasan Ilir tahun 2022 sebanyak 629 orang, teknik pengаmbilаn sаmpel menggunаkаn purposive sаmpling sebаnyаk 87 orаng. Pengumpulаn dаtа menggunаkаn lembar kuesioner. Аnаlisis dаtа menggunаkаn uji chi squаre. Akseptor KB sebagian besar kategori pendidikan menengah yaitu 41 orang (47,1%). Dukungan suami akseptor KB sebagian besar kategori mendukung yaitu 52 orang (59,8%). Minat penggunaan alat kontrasepsi dalam rahim (AKDR) akseptor KB sebagian besar kategori cukup yaitu 44 orang (50,6%). Hasil uji statistik fisher exact diperoleh variabel pendidikan (p=0,003) dan dukungan suami (p=0,022) menunjukkan bahwa Ha diterima.Terdаpаt hubungаn аntаrа pendidikan dan dukungan suami dengan minat penggunaan alat kontrasepsi dalam rahim (AKDR) di Puskesmas Klandasan Ilir.
DETERMINAN SIBLING RIVALRY DENGAN KNOWLEDGE ORANG TUA PADA ANAK TAHAP PRA OPRASIONAL
Redya Ayu Fernanda
Midwifery Science Care Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Midwifery Sience Care Journal
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang
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DOI: 10.63520/mscj.v3i2.634
Background: When a child is anticipating the birth or presence of a sibling, they frequently experience sibling rivalry. Sibling rivalry in children at the pre-operational stage will tend to be excessive because children still think egocentrically during the pre-operational stage, and their emotional regulation is unstable. This study aimed to determine the relationship between sibling rivalry and parents' knowledge in pre-operational stage children at Kindergarten Cahya Indria Demak. The population in this study were parents who had pre-operational-stage children attending Kindergarten Cahya Indria Demak, with a total of 144 people who obtained a sample of 96 people. This research method used a cross-sectional approach with a correlational analytic design. Sampling uses a purposive sampling technique. The instruments used in this study were a sibling rivalry questionnaire and a parental knowledge questionnaire. Data analysis uses Spearman rank. The results of the study showed a p-value of 0.000, so if a p-value of (0.000) < (0.05), then Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected, with an R-value of (-0.707), meaning that there is a strong and significant relationship between sibling rivalry events and parental knowledge. It has a negative value, which means that parents' knowledge about sibling rivalry is good if there is no sibling rivalry. If the incidence of sibling rivalry is high, then parents' knowledge about sibling rivalry is lacking. The conclusion is based on statistical tests that a relationship exists between sibling rivalry and parents' knowledge in pre-operational stage children. Based on research, parents are expected to pay more attention to caring for their brothers and sisters so that sibling rivalry does not occur.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MAKANAN OLAHAN DAUN PEPAYA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN ASI DI PUSKESMAS LEGOK KECAMATAN LEGOK KABUPATEN TANGERANG
Margareta Margareta;
Fazar Kumaladewi
Midwifery Science Care Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Midwifery Sience Care Journal
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang
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DOI: 10.63520/mscj.v3i2.636
Coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Banten Province is still far from the expected national target. In Banten Province coverage of exclusive breastfeeding has only reached 67% of the target of 80%. One obstacle that occurs is a decrease in milk production owned by nursing mothers. Some studies show that the average milk production increases 5-7 times after consumption of papaya leaves. The aim of this study is to see the impact of consumption processed food papaya leaves to increase milk production in breastfeeding mothers. The study design is quasy experiment with a population of breastfeeding mothers aged 0-6 months with a sampling technique that is a total sampling of 15 intervention group mothers and 15 control group mothers. The analysis used is the paired t-test. The results of data analysis in the intervention group showed a p-value of 0.000, which means that the amount of ASI production before and after intervention is very significant. The results of data analysis between intervention and control groups also showed a p value of 0.001, meaning a significant difference in milk production between the intervention and control groups. The results of this study prove that papaya leaf processed food is proven to form groups of breast milk enthusiasts in places other than where the experiment so be able to increase milk production. With this research, it is expected to improve health and families who are able to encourage mothers to buy processed papaya leaves to increase milk production and increase consumption at the Legok Special Health Center and Banten Province.
Hubungan Antara Pijat Diare Dengan Intensitas Diare Pada Balita Di Wilayah Puskesmas Mijen Semarang
Hamidatu Faishara R;
Nella Vallen I.P;
Mudy Oktiningrum
Midwifery Science Care Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Midwifery Sience Care Journal
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang
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DOI: 10.63520/mscj.v3i2.639
Refers to a study conducted in 2006 at an orphanage in Ecuador to determine how massage therapy can reduce the incidence of diarrhea and morbidity, whereas massage therapy is considered safe and beneficial in reducing the consumption of anti-diarrhea medication. This research aims to find out the benefit of diarrhea massage to diarrhea intensity on toddlers. The research uses Pearson Correlation with a one-group pretest-posttest design approach. The toddlers under 5 years old at Puskesmas Mijen, Kota Semarang are taken to be the population in this research. This research uses a total sampling technique, with a sample of 12 toddlers. The technique of data collection uses a demographic questionnaire. The technique of data analysis is conducted by Pearson Correlation test. The result of this research found that the significance of the diarrhea massage to diarrhea intensity for toddlers at Puskesmas Mijen, Semarang is 0,001 (pvalue>0,05). The intensity of diarrhea in children under five after diarrhea massage was experienced by as many as 2 toddlers (16.7%), the intensity of diarrhea is rare in as many as 6 toddlers (50.0%), and the intensity of normal diarrhea occurs in 4 toddlers (33.3%), so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between diarrhea massage and the intensity of diarrhea in toddlers at Puskesmas Mijen Semarang.
HUBUNGAN IBU NIFAS USIA REMAJA TERHADAP KEJADIAN POSTPARTUM BLUES DI WILAYAH KECAMATAN NALUMASARI JEPARA
Rina Saputri;
Widya Mariyana;
Rinda Intan Sari
Midwifery Science Care Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Midwifery Sience Care Journal
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang
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DOI: 10.63520/mscj.v3i2.641
The postpartum period is a crisis situation for mothers due to various changes that occur physically, psychologically, and family structures that require an adaptation or adjustment process. From the records of the Jepara District Health Office in 2021, data obtained from 127 of 392 maternity mothers (32.4%) experienced postpartum blues symptoms between the ages of 17-19 years. This study aims to determine the relationship of adolescent postpartum mothers to the incidence of post partum blues in the District of Nalumsari Jepara. This study uses an analytical design with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were mothers who gave birth to teenagers in July 2022 at the Nalumsari Health Center Jepara with a total of 35 respondents. The sampling technique used was total sampling. The research instrument used the EPDS questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using the Chi-Square statistical test. The results showed that (1) most of the respondents as many as 20 people (57.1%) were in their late teens (16-19). (2) The incidence of Post partum Blues in postpartum mothers who did not experience postpartum blues were 14 people (40%), mild postpartum blues were 9 people (25.7%) and severe postpartum blues were 12 people (34.3%) . (3) the results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was no relationship between postpartum mothers in their teens to the incidence of post partum blues in the District of Nalumsari Jepara (p-value 0.254 > 0.05). This shows that age is not the main factor in the incidence of postpartum blues but is caused by other factors such as support from husbands, parents and physical fatigue. In addition, the level of maturity of a person cannot be determined by age alone. It is expected that mothers who will undergo childbirth will increase their knowledge regarding psychological adaptation during the postpartum period and the factors that influence the incidence of postpartum blues by carrying out activities during antenatal care so that there is preparation to undergo the delivery process until postpartum and take good care of the baby.
PERAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DALAM MENCEGAH ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER 2 DI KOMUNITAS KELAS IBU HAMIL PUSKESMAS KARANGDORO
Anugrah Wulandari;
Asnia Ananta;
Aulia Eka Oktaviana;
Widya Mariyana
Midwifery Science Care Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Midwifery Sience Care Journal
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang
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DOI: 10.63520/mscj.v3i2.644
Anemia in pregnant women, especially during the second trimester, is a health issue that can have negative impacts on both the mother's and the fetus's health. One of the factors that can prevent anemia is the social support received by pregnant women from family, husbands, friends, and healthcare providers. This study aims to identify the role of social support in preventing anemia in pregnant women during the second trimester in the Pregnant Women's Class community at Karangdoro Health Center. The research design used is quantitative with a descriptive approach, involving 33 pregnant women in their second trimester registered at Karangdoro Health Center from January to March 2024. Data was collected using a questionnaire to measure the level of social support and a hemoglobin test to determine anemia status. The two variables were then tested using chi-square to determine the role of social support in preventing anemia in pregnant women. The results of the study show that 66.7% of pregnant women experienced mild anemia, 21.2% had moderate anemia, and 12.1% were not anemic. Statistical analysis indicates a significant relationship between the social support received by pregnant women and the prevalence of anemia (p < 0.05). Pregnant women who received more intense social support tended to have higher hemoglobin levels and were less likely to experience anemia. Social support, which includes nutritional information, motivation, and reminders for health checks, was proven to increase pregnant women's awareness of maintaining their health and consuming nutritious food. This study suggests that Karangdoro Health Center strengthen the pregnant women's class program by involving families and the community more actively in providing social support.
“PENGARUH PIJAT PERINEUM MENGGUNAKAN MINYAK VCO (VIRGIN COCONUT OIL) TERHADAP LASERASI JALAN LAHIR PADA PERSALINAN NORMAL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MRANGGEN I DEMAK”
Marida Isfaroh;
Qomariyah Qomariyah;
Maya Cobalt Angio
Midwifery Science Care Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Midwifery Science Care Journal
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang
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DOI: 10.63520/mscj.v1i2.648
Birth canal laceration is the second cause of bleeding after uterine atony, which occurs in almost the first delivery and sometimes also in subsequent deliveries. In 2020 in the Maranggen 1 Health Center working area, there were 1013 deliveries, with 43.3% experiencing perineal lacerations. For this reason, an intervention is needed to prevent perineal lacerations, one of which is perineal massage which can increase perineal elasticity. The perineal massage can collaborate with VCO (Virgin Coconut Oil), where VCO contains variety of natural moisturizers and antioxidants that are important for skin care. In addition, it is relatively inexpensive and can be made at home. This study aims to determine the effectof perineal massage using VCO toward birth canal lacerations on mothers with normal delivery. This study used a quasi-experimental type using post-test only control group design. The study population was all pregnant women with gestational age starting at 37 weeks in the working area of the Mranggen I Health Center Demak. The sample was 60 respondents consisting of 30 control and 30 intervention groups. Meanwhile, the data was collected using observation. Data analysis consisted of univariate and bivariate analysis of the Chi-Square test technique. The results showed that perineal massage using VCO affected birth canal lacerations in normal delivery in the working area of the Mranggen 1 Health Center Demak (p-value 0.000 <0.05).
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN BIRTH BALL TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI PERSALINAN KALA I FASEAKTIF PADA PRIMIGRAVIDA DI PUSKESMAS NGESREP SEMARANG
Dasiana Marawita;
Desi Soraya;
Danny Putri
Midwifery Science Care Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Midwifery Science Care Journal
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang
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DOI: 10.63520/mscj.v3i1.650
Management of labor pain is an attempt to reduce MMR. Labor pain must be treated in an effective way because if the pain is accompanied by a stress reaction, it will have harmful side effects for the mother and also the fetus. The midwife at the Ngesrep Health Center has never used birth balls as an intervention to treat inpartu mothers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using a birth ball on reducing labor pain in the active phase of the 1st stage. This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with one group pretest posttest design. The population in this study were all mothers with an estimated day of birth in July to August 2022 who will give birth at the Ngesrep Health Center Semarang. The sampling technique was purposive sampling and the number of samples was 31 people. Data collection tools used in this study include Standard Operating Procedures (SOP), Birth Ball Techniques, Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), Observation Sheets and birth balls with a diameter of 55 cm or 65 cm. Data analysis was carried out using the paired sample t test. The results of the study obtained a t value of 9.613 which means that every 1 time birth ball intervention with 4 movements for 30 minutes makes the primigravida have the potential to be 9.613 times to be able to reduce labor pain in the active phase of the 1st stage. The p-value is 0.000 <0.05, so the hypothesis (H0) is rejected and (Ha) is accepted, so it can be concluded that there is an effect of using birth balls on reducing labor pain in the active phase of the 1st stage of labor in primigravida at Ngesrep Health Center Semarang. For health services, it is expected that the use of birth balls can be used as an alternative to reduce labor pain in the active phase of the 1st stage of primigravida.Management of labor pain is an attempt to reduce MMR. Labor pain must be treated in an effective way because if the pain is accompanied by a stress reaction, it will have harmful side effects for the mother and also the fetus. The midwife at the Ngesrep Health Center has never used birth balls as an intervention to treat inpartu mothers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using a birth ball on reducing labor pain in the active phase of the 1st stage. This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with one group pretest posttest design. The population in this study were all mothers with an estimated day of birth in July to August 2022 who will give birth at the Ngesrep Health Center Semarang. The sampling technique was purposive sampling and the number of samples was 31 people. Data collection tools used in this study include Standard Operating Procedures (SOP), Birth Ball Techniques, Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), Observation Sheets and birth balls with a diameter of 55 cm or 65 cm. Data analysis was carried out using the paired sample t test. The results of the study obtained a t value of 9.613 which means that every 1 time birth ball intervention with 4 movements for 30 minutes makes the primigravida have the potential to be 9.613 times to be able to reduce labor pain in the active phase of the 1st stage. The p-value is 0.000 <0.05, so the hypothesis (H0) is rejected and (Ha) is accepted, so it can be concluded that there is an effect of using birth balls on reducing labor pain in the active phase of the 1st stage of labor in primigravida at Ngesrep Health Center Semarang. For health services, it is expected that the use of birth balls can be used as an alternative to reduce labor pain in the active phase of the 1st stage of primigravida.
PENGARUH SENAM KEGEL DAN REBUSAN DAUN SIRIH TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PERINEUM PADA IBU POSTPARTUM NORMAL
Yustina Novelia Jatining Purnamasari;
Desi Soraya;
Danny Putri
Midwifery Science Care Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Midwifery Science Care Journal
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang
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DOI: 10.63520/mscj.v3i1.652
Perineal tear happens on all pervaginam deliveries in Semarang. The prevalence is 53%. Postpartum mothers with perineal tears should receive excellent care to prevent birth canal infection. Perineal tear medication includes both pharmacological and non-pharmacological medications. The non-pharmacological medication includes early mobilizations, such as kegel calisthenics and the administration of boiled betel leaf to wipe the perineal tear. This research determined the influence of Kegel calisthenics and the administration of boiled betel leaf to cure the perineal tear of normal postpartum mothers in the working area of Ngesrep health care. This quasi-experimental research used a posttest-only control group design. The population consisted of pervaginam-postpartum mothers in the working area of Ngesrep health care in July 2022. The applied sampling technique was purposive sampling. The obtained sample was 32 respondents. The applied instrument was an observation sheet. The data analyses included univariate and bivariate analyses (chi-square). The result obtained a p-value of 0.013, lower than 0.05 with OR = 7.22. Thus, H0 was denied while Ha was accepted. The value indicated that kegel calisthenics and the administration of boiled betel leaf influenced the recovery progress of perineal tear in the normal-postpartum mothers in the working area of Ngesrep health care. The applied Kegel calisthenics and the administration of boiled betel leaf were 7.222 quicker to cure the scar than the implementation of Kegel calisthenics. The results recommended applying Kegel calisthenics and boiled betel leaf for postpartum mothers autonomously as the alternative to cure the perineal tear. Kegel calisthenics and the boiled betel leaf were efficient and affordable to apply in the surrounding environment.