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Qoriatul Mahfudloh
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qori@alqolam.ac.id
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pusaka@alqolam.ac.id
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Lembaga Penelitian, Pengembangan, dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP3M) Universitas Al-Qolam Malang Jalan Raya Putat Lor, Kec. Gondanglegi, Kab. Malang, Jawa Timur 65174, Indonesia.
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INDONESIA
JURNAL PUSAKA: Media Kajian dan Pemikiran Islam
Published by Universitas Al-Qolam
ISSN : 23392215     EISSN : 25804642     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35897/ps.v14i2
Jurnal Pusaka adalah jurnal ilmiah berkala yang diterbitkan oleh LP3M IAI Al-Qolam Malang. Jurnal Pusaka memiliki ruang lingkup kajian keislaman secara umum, meliputi Pendidikan Islam, Ilmu Kalam, Fikih dan Ushul Fikih, Tasawuf, Filsafat Islam, Ekonomi Islam dan Studi Kemasyarakatan di dunia Islam. Bidang tersebut kami harapkan dikaji dalam ruang lingkup dan konteks keindonesiaan dan heteregonitas budayanya. Jurnal Pusaka hanya menerima artikel yang sifatnya kajian ilmiah atau ulasan buku.
Articles 158 Documents
MEMBANGUN INTELEKTUAL SANTRI MENUJU KARAKTER MUSLIM SEJATI Fauzi, Ahmad
JURNAL PUSAKA: Media Kajian dan Pemikiran Islam Vol. 13 No. 02 (2023): Edisi 21
Publisher : LPPI Universitas Al-Qolam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35897/ps.v13i02.1207

Abstract

The aim of this research is to conduct how santri’s intellectual concept being developed as the well as it becomes a relevant characteristic. This research is also determined to respond two primary issues faced by Islamic religion in Indonesia nowadays. It constitutes the resurgence of intellectual traditions and the emergence national moderation modus. The findings of this study indicate that firstly the Islamic pesantren sufism consistently sustains Indonesian Islamic intellectual traditions, that is the implementation and development of Islamic curriculum based on Asy’ari-Maturidi, a doctrine developed from Al Qur’an. Besides that, a significant decrease in education quality in rural areas, which is induce the appearance of pesantren sufism. Then, pesantren sufism reacted to the recent educational institutions taught by its alumna. As the results of the consistency of institutional Islamic education, pesantren sufism play a main role in religious moderation.   Key words: intellectual; Islamic education; moderation; pesantren; sufism
Jihad Menurut Pola Pikir Syekh Muhammad Abu Bakar Syatha Dalam Kitab I’anatut Thalibin (Perang Bukan Tujuan Utama) Ishom Fuad, Muhammad
JURNAL PUSAKA: Media Kajian dan Pemikiran Islam Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Edisi 22
Publisher : LPPI Universitas Al-Qolam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35897/ps.v14i1.1266

Abstract

This research is motivated by the existence of a misunderstanding among the public regarding the meaning of jihad. In general, when the word "jihad" is mentioned, some people immediately associate it with violence, war, even suicide bombings. This assumption was also the background to the terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center (WTC) and the Pentagon on September 11 2001. The change in the meaning of jihad, which should have broad dimensions and not only be limited to physical aspects, has damaged the image of the Islamic religion as a whole. Sheikh Abu Bakar Muhammad Syatha in his book, I'anatut Thalibin, states that jihad is carried out to create prosperity and prosperity for all mankind. In this context, jihad is more related to efforts to create prosperity and happiness in life for Muslims without war or bloodshed. This research aims to determine the application of jihad without violence or war according to the mindset of Sheikh Abu Bakar Muhammad Syatha. The research method used is qualitative research with a library research approach, collecting data and information from various books. Data collection techniques involve searching the literature as primary and secondary sources. The results of the research show that, according to the mindset of Sheikh Abu Bakar Muhammad Syatha, jihad is an effort to create prosperity and prosperity for Muslims, therefore when prosperity and prosperity can be created without war, war should be avoided because war is a medium, not the main goal.
KDRT dalam Perspektif Maqashid Syariah Catur Rohman Kusmayadi, Rudy; Umam, Khoirul
JURNAL PUSAKA: Media Kajian dan Pemikiran Islam Vol. 13 No. 02 (2023): Edisi 21
Publisher : LPPI Universitas Al-Qolam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35897/ps.v13i02.1315

Abstract

This article identifies the forms or types of violence that occur in the household, where violence against a partner is very bad and threatens a household where harmony is the goal. Good communication can also avoid domestic violence and can even prevent the causes of divorce. The research method for this research is qualitative literature study, research data collection refers to Law Number 23 of 2004, previous research with a Maqashid Syariah perspective. Maqashid Syariah with the concept of protecting the five main principles in Islam, namely preserving religion, soul, mind, lineage and property. This is where the teachings of the Islamic religion and laws play a very important role in becoming a guide in running the household. Data from the Ministry of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection from January to July 2023 recorded that 18,250 cases of domestic violences occurred in Indonesia. This incident is truly ironic in Indonesia, where with a high level of religious belief there are still many perpetrators of violence. Through the Maqashid Syari'ah approach, it tries to find the causes and effects of problems that arise in domestic violence and the law tries to become a guideline so that it can be understood and implemented, in order to avoid and minimize the causes of cases of violence to establish a good and harmonious household life in accordance with the teachings Islam and can be sakinah mawaddah warahmah.
Konsep Kafaah Keluarga Kiai Ditinjau dari Perspektif Fikih Madzhab: (Studi Kasus Pondok Pesantren Raudlatul Ulum 2 Putukrejo Gondanglegi) Hasbulloh Huda, Muhammad; Indah Nastiti, Soni
JURNAL PUSAKA: Media Kajian dan Pemikiran Islam Vol. 13 No. 02 (2023): Edisi 21
Publisher : LPPI Universitas Al-Qolam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35897/ps.v13i02.1316

Abstract

This research is conducted by the fact that Islamic boarding schools as institutions that produce good generations require that boarding school caregivers also look for qualified cadres of relatives. Islam recommends kafaah as a basic criterion in choosing a partner in order to achieve household goals. On average, kiai families marry their sons to fellow kiai children too, the reason for taking the view of kiai families in PP. Raudlatul Ulum 2 Putukrejo, whether the views of the kiai families there are different or the same. Regarding the formulation of the problem, namely what is the concept of kafaah in building a household and what is the concept of kafaah for the family of kiai. Raudlatul Ulum 2 Putukrejo when viewed from a family sociology perspective. The results of this research are that the concept of kafaah in building a household is the religious factor that is the number one factor in kafaah. Religion includes good morals. Apart from religion, there are lineage factors. The concept of kafaah when viewed from a family sociology perspective is in accordance with the theory of homogamy and heterogamy. This is due to choosing because there are similarities, but there is also the opposite, choosing because there are differences (not necessarily equal). Key words: kafaah; household; family studies; Islam; marriage
Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Inquiry dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Fikih Mudhofar; Qodir Jaelani, Abdul
JURNAL PUSAKA: Media Kajian dan Pemikiran Islam Vol. 13 No. 02 (2023): Edisi 21
Publisher : LPPI Universitas Al-Qolam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35897/ps.v13i02.1318

Abstract

This research began with low learning outcomes in fiqh subjects, one of the factors causing this was the lack of use of learning models that were appropriate for students. In this research the author tries to apply the inquiry learning model in an effort to improve learning outcomes. The problem formulation is whether the implementation of the inquiry learning model can improve fiqh learning outcomes. The focus of this research is 1) How to apply the inquiry learning model in improving learning outcomes in fiqh subjects. 2) To find out the learning outcomes of the class X B MA Modern Al Rifa'ie fiqh subject by applying the inquiry learning model. In this research, the Classroom Action Research (PTK) method was carried out in 2 cycles. In collecting data, researchers used observation methods, test methods, interviews and documentation. Meanwhile, for the analysis, researchers used descriptive analysis techniques, namely in the form of data reduction, data presentation and verification. This research went through several stages, namely preparation, implementation, data analysis and reporting stage. The results of the research show that the implementation of the inquiry learning model in fiqh subjects has been carried out according to the steps of the inquiry learning model and is going quite well. Meanwhile, the results of implementing the inquiry learning model can improve student learning outcomes in the learning process. Key words: education; inquiry; improvement; learning outcomes; students
Kerangka Berpikir Walisongo dan Islamisasi Jawa pada Peralihan Abad XV dan XVI Adib, Muhammad
JURNAL PUSAKA: Media Kajian dan Pemikiran Islam Vol. 13 No. 02 (2023): Edisi 21
Publisher : LPPI Universitas Al-Qolam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35897/ps.v13i02.1319

Abstract

This research aims to explore the framework of thought used by the Wali Songo in the process of massive Islamization in Java during the transition period of the 15th and 16th centuries. A historical-philosophical approach is used to explore the thoughts and da'wah strategies carried out by Wali Songo in dealing with the social conditions of Javanese society at that time. The content analysis method is used to analyze historical texts and related literature which contain the preaching activities of the Wali Songo. The research results show that the Wali Songo's frame of mind is reflected through the social analysis and da'wah strategies they use. Through a deep understanding of local communities and their spiritual needs, the Wali Songo use an approach appropriate to the Javanese cultural context to spread Islamic teachings on a massive scale. They adopted an inclusive and adaptive da'wah method, utilizing local culture, language and traditions to form an understanding of Islam that was relevant and acceptable to Javanese society at that time. This research contributes to an understanding of the dynamics of Islamization in Java during that period, as well as the relevance of the da'wah strategies used by the Wali Songo in different social and cultural contexts. Key words: The Framework of Thought, Wali Songo, Massive Islamization in Java
Pengaruh Pola Asuh Orangtua terhadap Akhlak Siswa : (Kajian terhadap SMPN 2 Satu Atap Desa Bambang) Roihanah; Nur Diaz, Intan
JURNAL PUSAKA: Media Kajian dan Pemikiran Islam Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): Edisi 23
Publisher : LPPI Universitas Al-Qolam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35897/ps.v13i02.1324

Abstract

This study focuses on the influence of parenting on student morals and measures how good the moral level of students is at school. Based on field observations made by researchers while taking Real Work Lectures at the place of research object. This study uses a descriptive quantitative method, which is taking samples from a population to be used as a data collection tool. Control for several non-experimental variables and there is a control group as a comparative group to understand the effects of treatment. In this quantitative method, many tests are carried out, namely validity and reliability tests to determine whether questionnaires can be used as research media or not, classical assumption tests to determine the distribution of data on each dependent and independent variable, multiple linear regression analysis to determine the value of variable coefficients, and hypothesis tests to determine whether there is an influence between dependent variables and independent variables. Based on the results of the study, the average morals of students fall into the category of quite good. Many parents apply democratic parenting to students. Democratic and authoritarian parenting styles have a positive impact on student morals, but not with permissive patterns, namely parenting styles that are more inclined to make children have less good morals. Key words: parenting; education; moral; influence; student
Pemakaian Skincare pada Perempuan Masa Iddah dalam Perspektif Kitab Tausyikh Karya Syekh Nawawi: (Perspektif Kitab Tausyikh Karya Syekh Nawawi) Ulum, Bahrul; Rahmawati, Isma
JURNAL PUSAKA: Media Kajian dan Pemikiran Islam Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Edisi 22
Publisher : LPPI Universitas Al-Qolam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35897/ps.v14i1.1346

Abstract

Nowadays, skincare is very widely used by women, using skincare has become a woman's primary need. Actually, there are no prohibitions on using skincare, as long as the items used are BPOM certified and verified as halal so that they remain safe when used. However, if it is related to iddah, are women still allowed to use skincare during the iddah period?, then it is still necessary to study the law from the perspective of the Shafi'i Madzhab, especially in the Tausyikh Book written by Muhammad Nawawi bin Umar Al-Jawi. The aim of this research is to find out what the law is for using skincare for women during the Iddah period, because women still have very little understanding about this. In this research, the method used is library research by collecting individual words or sentences that are considered relevant in discussing a woman's iddah, especially in the Imam Syafi'i Madzhab. Primary data sources are Syafi'iyah books, while secondary data are books and journals. From this research, it was found that the majority of Syafi'iyah ulama' did not allow the use of skincare on women who were on iddah to die and allowed it on women who were on iddah for divorce because this was related to ihdad, those who were required to perform ihdad were women who were on iddah to die and not on iddah on divorce. Because the wisdom of berihdad is nothing other than a form of condolence for the death of her husband. Keywords: skincare; woman; iddah; Tausyikh; divorce law
STUDI EPISTEMOLOGI HUKUM ISLAM DALAM KONTEKS FATWA MAJELIS ULAMA INDONESIA Al Qadri, Syarif Firdaus; Achmad, Mukhsin
JURNAL PUSAKA: Media Kajian dan Pemikiran Islam Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): Edisi 23
Publisher : LPPI Universitas Al-Qolam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35897/ps.v14i2.1430

Abstract

This study aims to explore the epistemological foundations underlying the fatwa (religious decree) formulation process by the  Indonesian Council of Ulama (MUI) and analyze the dynamics of Islamic legal epistemology in the Indonesian context. Using a qualitative method with a content analysis and hermeneutical approach, this study examines MUI's fatwas published in the last decade, with contemporary Islamic epistemology theory and the maqashid sharia approach as the analytical framework. The research findings show that MUI applies an eclectic epistemological approach, integrating the bayani, burhani, and irfani methods in the fatwa establishment process. There is a significant effort to contextualize Islamic law with the realities of Indonesian society, reflected in the use of the principles of maslahah (public interest) and 'urf (local customs). MUI's collective ijtihad (independent reasoning) practice enriches the epistemological basis of the fatwas, but also poses challenges in synchronizing various perspectives. The novelty of this research lies in the comprehensive analysis of the dynamics of Islamic legal epistemology in MUI's fatwas in the digital era, which has not been widely explored before. This study reveals the flexibility and adaptability of Islamic legal epistemology in addressing contemporary issues, while also identifying the methodological challenges faced. The research recommends the development of a more systematic and transparent epistemological framework in the fatwa formulation process. Further studies are suggested to explore the impact of MUI's fatwas on Indonesia's socio-political dynamics and analyze the role of digital technology in the transformation of religious authority. Key words: epistemology; Islamic law; Indonesian Council of Ulama (MUI); fatwa; hermeneutics
URGENSI USHUL FIQIH TERHADAP DINAMIKA KEHIDUPAN MASYARAKAT Kulsum, Ummi; Aisyah, Siti
JURNAL PUSAKA: Media Kajian dan Pemikiran Islam Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Edisi 22
Publisher : LPPI Universitas Al-Qolam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35897/ps.v14i1.1441

Abstract

Abstract Ushul fiqh is a treasure of Islamic knowledge that explains the principles of Islamic law. These rules are a means of responding to every development and solving problems in the midst of people's lives, especially Muslims. The developments in question include the dissemination of information, human resources, technology, ideology or religion, and bureaucracy. With this, the author is very interested in conducting research. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach where the data is in the form of theories, concepts and ideas. The descriptive qualitative approach aims to reveal or describe the data obtained. The next step taken by researchers is data processing and analysis, which is an effort made by working with data, organizing data, and sorting it so that a relationship is found between one another and providing an interpretation that can be accepted logically. Meanwhile the results of this research are; can improve the quality of human faith, avoid taqlid, avoid committing sins, and can become a person who is always learning. Apart from the benefits above, ushul fiqh can also respond to every change and progress that occurs, and can even solve every problem that occurs in society in various aspects of life. For example, issues of multiculturalism and religious pluralism, globalization and technology, modern medicine, and Islamic economics. Key words: ushul fiqh; society; ideology; religion; human resources