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Students Attitudes and Hesitancy Toward COVID-19 Vaccine: A Cross-Sectional Study: Sikap dan Keraguan Mahasiswa Terhadap Vaksin COVID-19: Sebuah Studi Cross-Sectional Jassim, Firas A.
Indonesian Journal on Health Science and Medicine Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijhsm.v1i2.25

Background: Recovering from the recent COVID-19 outbreak requires widespread vaccine coverage. Nonetheless, there are worries regarding the effectiveness and safety of this immunization campaign. Objectives: To identify students’ attitudes and hesitancy toward COVID-19 vaccine. Methods: Data for a cross-sectional study with 200 participants from the University of Basrah was gathered using a closed-ended questionnaire. The participants ranged in age from 18 to 58. The study began in November 2021 and ended in April 2022. Utilizing SPSS version 26, the analysis was conducted. Results: According to the report, 84% of those surveyed had received the coronavirus vaccine. The Pfizer vaccine was selected by 73% of them. (61%) of the participants' trust in the vaccine's manufacturer. According to medical studies, 82.5% of participants said they would rather get the vaccine. Conclusion: The negative effects of the immunizations and their administration caused a great deal of anxiety. Social media has a big impact on the decision to get the immunizations. Highlights: Assess students' attitudes and hesitancy toward COVID-19 vaccines. Cross-sectional study with 200 participants; SPSS version 26 analysis. High vaccination rates, Pfizer preference, trust influenced by social media. Keywords: Students, Attitudes, Hesitancy, COVID-19 Vaccine

Effect of Bad Habits on the Growth of School Students: A Cross-Sectional Study: Pengaruh Kebiasaan Buruk terhadap Pertumbuhan Siswa Sekolah: Sebuah Studi Cross-Sectional Jassim, Firas A.; Tiryag, Ali Malik; Issa, Sajjad Salim
Indonesian Journal on Health Science and Medicine Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijhsm.v1i2.26

Background: Lifestyle is the primary element influencing health, according to the health field theory. Objectives: To identify the effect of bad habits on school students' growth. Methods: A collection of elementary and middle schools in Basrah served as the study's site. For the study, an adequate sample of 300 male and female students was selected, with 133 male and female students and 167 female students participating. A survey with closed-ended questions was used to collect data. The questionnaire is divided into two pieces. The first focuses on the social and demographic traits of pupils, such as their age, gender, study style, height, weight, and parent's occupation. Results: The majority of the pupils were between the ages of nine and twelve. Women participated at a higher rate than men did. Since the majority of the students' fathers worked and their mothers were housewives, the majority of the participants were middle schoolers. Every student provided a written response to the questions. Conclusion: Bad behaviors and the parents' occupations were significantly correlated, and the students' stage and registration were related Highlights: Lifestyle significantly influences health, per health field theory. Examine bad habits' impact on students' growth. Bad habits correlate with parents' occupations and students' school stages. Keywords: Effect, Bad Habits, Growth, School Students

Outcomes of Dome-Shaped Upper Tibial Osteotomy for Correction of Tibia Vara In Pediatric Age Group A Mid-Term Follow-Up Study: Hasil dari Osteotomi Tibialis Atas Berbentuk Kubah untuk Koreksi Tibia Vara pada Kelompok Usia Anak-Anak: Sebuah Studi Tindak Lanjut Jangka Menengah Al-Khafaji, Aymen Subhi Abbas
Indonesian Journal on Health Science and Medicine Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijhsm.v1i2.27

Aims: To evaluate the outcome of dome-shaped high tibial osteotomy at the end of 24 months of follow up postoperatively using knee society, function score and knee alignment (HKA angel). Patients and methods: A sample of 21 patients (31 knee joints) with bilateral or unilateral genu varum of different etiology that was operated on between 1st. July.2014 - 31st.Dec.2015 in Al-Wasity Teaching Hospital by dome shaped high tibial osteotomy for correction of varus status and followed up for 24 months post-operatively for assessment of outcome of surgery was included in this study. Results: The mean of corrected angel on immediate post-operative assessment was 11.3° ±2.9 SD valgus (range 5–15°). This angle decreased to 6.4°±2.8 SD valgus at 24 months with 4.9° Loss of correction. The mean angel of correction was decreased by 3.1 ° to 9 month and 1.8 degree from 9 month to 24 months of follow up, and this difference concerning angel changes with time was statistically significant (p=0.01).We had 4 patients with unilateral varus due to Blount's disease were under corrected. The outcome as assessed by the knee society and functional score was either excellent or good with all patient's even those who were under correction also showed improvement in these score. No significant complications reported. Highlights: Evaluate dome-shaped high tibial osteotomy outcomes over 24 months. Analyzed 31 knees with genu varum post-osteotomy in 21 patients. Significant correction achieved; excellent/good functional outcomes; minor complications reported. Keywords: genu varum, high tibial osteotomy, knee society score and faction score, HKA angle.

Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of Mothers for Prevention of Burn Among Children Under 5 Years at Home in Baghdad Al-Rusafa 2016: Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Praktik Ibu dalam Pencegahan Luka Bakar pada Anak di Bawah 5 Tahun di Rumah di Baghdad Al-Rusafa 2016 Jabbar, Najwa Adnan Abdul
Indonesian Journal on Health Science and Medicine Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijhsm.v1i2.28

Objectives -To assess the mother's knowledge, attitudes about burns, and practices of first aid management among children under 5 at home. Methods: -A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted during the period from 1st of January to 31 of May 2016.A convenient sample was used in this study. The total number was 300 mothers attending primary health care centers (AL- -Mustansiriya Family Medicine Center, AL- Sulaikh Family Medicine Center,Ure Family Medicine Medical Center and Al-Baldiat primary health care centers), in Baghdad/AL-Rusafa. Data was collected through introducing a questionnaire to the mothers containing data about sociodemographic characteristics and mothers, attitude, and practices(KAP) towards risk factors of bum and the practice of first aids Results: -Total number of mothers (300) attending PHC in Baghdad/Rusafa aged from l 7-45 years. With regards to knowledge about bum the results revealed that between 47-59% of the participants completely agreed with the right statement or disagreed with the incorrect one and there was a smaller percentage partially agreed or disagreed with the statements related to knowledge about burn, about 6- 17% of the participants reported no idea about the correct answer. More than three quarters (70.3-94.7 0/0) of the participants reported correct attitude about possible risk factors and prevention of bum accidents, and a nearly similar percentage of participants (75.3-91.3%) reported connect practices about first aid related to burn isianagcnient at home. A significant association was reported between a score of KA1° and each of the educational level and history of attendees trailing coin scs ( =0.001, 0.04) respectively. Highlights: Assess mothers' knowledge, attitudes, and practices on burn management. Cross-sectional study of 300 mothers in Baghdad primary health centers. Most participants showed correct attitudes, practices; knowledge linked to education, training. Keywords: Burn, childreli, knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, mothers

Recurrent Aphthous Ulceration Prevalence And The Factors Associated with It Among Dentistry Students /Tikrit University: Prevalensi Ulserasi Aftosa Berulang Dan Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengannya Di Kalangan Mahasiswa Kedokteran Gigi / Universitas Tikrit Aswad , Fatima Ghazi
Indonesian Journal on Health Science and Medicine Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijhsm.v1i2.29

Background: The most prevalent condition affecting the mucosa of the oral cavity is recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS), also called canker sores. Individuals with RAS cannot avoid it, in contrast to patient with periodontal disorder and dental caries. The feature RAS clinical picture is identified by recurring bouts of painful ulcerations which appear either single or multiple in different site in the mouth that include lips, buccal mucosa, tongue, and soft palate in the mucosa that are not keratinized. Frequently appear spherical, unpleasant, and covered by a yellowish gray fibromembranous thin layer, with a read boundary. Despite the present of. numerous recommendations, there is still no exact treatment for recurrent phathous canker because the origin etiology is still controversial and its occurrence is affected by a variety of factor. Objectives: This study sought to evaluate the prevalence of recurrent apathies stomatitis and associated risk factors clinically . Method: This cross sectional study used as ample of 220 participants from the University of Tikrit's dental school. Every patient made an interview and as well as an oral cavity examination. During an interview Details were evaluated such as risk variables, using a distinct questionnaire that encompass characteristics of the study individual frequency of ulcer occurrence gender, age, class. Descriptive and inferential analyses and. association were included in the statistical study.X2 statistics were used to test relationships between the variables. Results: high prevalence of canker sores in female 64.3%. stress, diet and family history was the most frequently risk condition (82.6%) (79.1%) (69.8%, respectively). by patients, followed by diet and family history (79.1% and 69.8%, respectively). No statistical relation was found with trauma. Product of Tobacco using is related to aphthous development (p value less than 0.05). Conclusions: It was conducted that the prevalence of ulcer is high among dentistry student and the stress, diet and history of family are the most common risk condition. Highlights: Recurrent aphthous stomatitis causes painful oral ulcers with unclear etiology. Examined 220 dental students; analyzed risk factors via questionnaire and oral exams. High prevalence in females; stress, diet, and genetics are key risks. Keywords: Prevalence, Aphthous Stomatitis, Risk Factors

Plesiomonas Shigelloides: Unraveling the Mysteries of a Neglected Enteric Pathogen: Plesiomonas Shigelloides: Mengungkap Misteri Patogen Enterik yang Terabaikan Altaee, Zainab Agab; Farhan, Rana Salim; Jameel, Nabaa Qais; Saleh, Eman Naji
Indonesian Journal on Health Science and Medicine Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijhsm.v1i2.30

The oxidase-positive, motile, Gram-negative bacteria Plesiomonas shigelloides is found all across the natural world. Additionally, it is a major pathogen that mostly causes disorders of the intestines in humans. Most of these illnesses are characterised by diarrhoea, which may be watery, invasive, or chronic in nature. There have been reports of intestinal illnesses caused by Plesiomonas that were spread by food and water. There are a number of extraintestinal diseases caused by P. shigelloides, the most prevalent of which are sepsis and meningitis, both of which are associated with significant fatality rates. Phylogenetically closely related to other Enterobacteriaceae species, P. shigelloides differs biochemically from them. A single biovar, with over a hundred serovars documented. Some have proposed P. shigelloides as a "natural" vaccination against shigellosis since it is thermo-, alkali-, acido-, and halotolerant. There are some intestinal media that are known to limit the development of Plesiomonas, and in the lab, it looks barely there on the surface of many agar plates. The antibiotic sensitivity patterns of Plesiomonas are somewhat peculiar, and the amount of the inoculum determines how susceptible the bacteria are to certain drugs. One distinguishing feature of high bacterial densities in the presence of certain β-lactam antibiotics is the development of significant cell filamentation Highlights: Pathogen: Causes diarrheal diseases, sepsis, and meningitis in humans. Characteristics: Gram-negative, motile, tolerates heat, alkali, acid, and salt. Antibiotics: Susceptibility varies; β-lactams cause cell filamentation in high densities. Keywords: Plesiomonas shigelloides, bacteria, diarrhea

Preparation and Characterization Evaluation The Zno Nanoparticles on Lymphocyte Vitality: Persiapan dan Evaluasi Karakterisasi Nanopartikel Zno pada Vitalitas Limfosit Lateff, Nedhal Ibrahim; Al-Obaidi, Fiham Jassim; Hameed, Ashwaq Talib; Saleh, Eman Naji
Indonesian Journal on Health Science and Medicine Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijhsm.v1i2.31

The oxidase-positive, motile, Gram-negative bacteria Plesiomonas shigelloides is found all across the natural world. Additionally, it is a major pathogen that mostly causes disorders of the intestines in humans. Most of these illnesses are characterised by diarrhoea, which may be watery, invasive, or chronic in nature. There have been reports of intestinal illnesses caused by Plesiomonas that were spread by food and water. There are a number of extraintestinal diseases caused by P. shigelloides, the most prevalent of which are sepsis and meningitis, both of which are associated with significant fatality rates. Phylogenetically closely related to other Enterobacteriaceae species, P. shigelloides differs biochemically from them. A single biovar, with over a hundred serovars documented. Some have proposed P. shigelloides as a "natural" vaccination against shigellosis since it is thermo-, alkali-, acido-, and halotolerant. There are some intestinal media that are known to limit the development of Plesiomonas, and in the lab, it looks barely there on the surface of many agar plates. The antibiotic sensitivity patterns of Plesiomonas are somewhat peculiar, and the amount of the inoculum determines how susceptible the bacteria are to certain drugs. One distinguishing feature of high bacterial densities in the presence of certain β-lactam antibiotics is the development of significant cell filamentation Highlights: Pathogen: Causes diarrheal diseases, sepsis, and meningitis in humans. Characteristics: Gram-negative, motile, tolerates heat, alkali, acid, and salt. Antibiotics: Susceptibility varies; β-lactams cause cell filamentation in high densities. Keywords: Plesiomonas shigelloides, bacteria, diarrhea

Physiological Effects of Aqueous Myristica fragrans Extract on Lipid Profiles, Oxidative Stress, and Organ Function in Hyperlipidemic Male Albino Rats: Efek Fisiologis Ekstrak Myristica fragrans Berair pada Profil Lipid, Stres Oksidatif, dan Fungsi Organ pada Tikus Albino Jantan Hiperlipidemia Nasir, Kawther Mohammed
Indonesian Journal on Health Science and Medicine Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijhsm.v1i2.32

Hyperlipidemia is a leading risk factor for cardiovascular diseases and metabolic disorders, often exacerbated by high-fat diets. This study evaluates the physiological effects of aqueous Myristica fragrans (nutmeg) extract on hyperlipidemia-induced male albino rats. A total of 30 rats were divided into four groups: a control group, a high-fat diet group, a high-fat diet supplemented with 50 mg/kg nutmeg extract, and a nutmeg-only group. Over a month, lipid profiles, glucose levels, oxidative stress markers, and liver and kidney functions were assessed, nutmeg extract significantly reduced blood glucose levels from 188.5 mg/dL in the high-fat diet group to 124.25 mg/dL in the treated group (p < 0.05). Oxidative stress markers showed notable improvement, with malondialdehyde (MDA) levels decreasing from 2.94 μmol/L in the high-fat diet group to 1.43 μmol/L in the treated group. However, glutathione (GSH) levels decreased to 1.74 μmol/L in the treated group compared to 2.34 μmol/L in controls, indicating a selective antioxidant response. Lipid profile analysis revealed mixed results; triglycerides increased to 134.53 mg/dL in the treated group, suggesting limited lipid-lowering effects. Notably, liver function tests indicated hepatotoxic effects in the nutmeg-only group, with ALT levels rising to 142.17 mg/dL (control: 101.2 mg/dL), warranting caution for standalone use. Kidney function remained relatively stable, with creatinine levels unaffected, but urea levels increased to 68.87 mg/dL in the high-fat diet group with nutmeg supplementation. The findings suggest that nutmeg extract has promising hypoglycemic and antioxidant properties but limited efficacy in improving lipid profiles and potential risks to liver health. Further research is recommended to optimize dosage and evaluate long-term safety for clinical applications in managing hyperlipidemia. Highlights: Hypoglycemic Effects: Nutmeg extract reduced blood glucose levels significantly (188.5 → 124.25 mg/dL). Antioxidant Properties: Improved oxidative stress markers but decreased glutathione levels selectively. Risks: Limited lipid-lowering effects; potential hepatotoxicity observed in nutmeg-only group. Keywords: Myristica fragrans, hyperlipidemia, Lipid Profiles, Oxidative Stress, and Organ , Albino Rats

Students' Knowledge of Substance Abuse on Campus at Bab Zubair Colleges: Pengetahuan Mahasiswa tentang Penyalahgunaan Zat di Kampus di Perguruan Tinggi Bab Zubair Khalaf, Firas Hadi; Mutashar, Mohammed Kadhim; Ali, Afnan Ahmed Abd
Indonesian Journal on Health Science and Medicine Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijhsm.v1i1.33

Background: Substance abuse refers to consumption of psychoactive substances without experiencing any negative consequences He/she is doing it for social, experimental or recreational use. Objective: To assess demographical data of the students, to assess students’ knowledge level about addiction, to find out correlations among demographical data, and between knowledge. Methods: Study Design The research was conducted through descriptive design between the dates of November-April, 2024. The sample size of this descriptive study is 400, as planned; and the sample is 100 students only who fill in the data collection tools completely and who are volunteering in participating in the study , Only “100” of students were selected, a purposive sample type was initiated through a self-reported questionnaire , Organized random assignment of the sample was done in the four colleges separately, and at the same period. Each student is given a single paper of the instrument and he/she fill-in by him/her-self. Results: The results of the study show that there is a good knowledge among the students with total assessment was 2.47 (good). Highlights: Substance abuse involves psychoactive substance use without adverse consequences. Assess demographics, knowledge, and correlations regarding addiction among students. Students demonstrated good knowledge, scoring 2.47 (good) overall. Keywords: Students', substance abuse, Knowledge. Colleges, Assessment

Evaluation of Lipid Profile and Thyroid Hormones in Breast Cancer Women: Evaluasi Profil Lipid dan Hormon Tiroid pada Wanita Kanker Payudara Al-Husseinawi, Hadeel Ali Shamkhi; Mohammed, Anwar Shati; Kamil, Azhar Abdul adheem
Indonesian Journal on Health Science and Medicine Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijhsm.v2i1.34

Background: Breast cancer is the foremost cause of cancer-related mortality among women globally and the second most prevalent cause of cancer death among women in the United States Aim of the Study: The study aimed to determine the association between lipid and thyroid dysregulation with breast cancer. Material and Method: A total of hundred individuals were participate in this case-control study (50 women had a breast cancer, and 50 women without disease as a control group). The study was done at Al-habobi Teaching Hospital during the period from February to June 2024. The parameters were evaluated by using Cobas 111 for biochemical tests and Cobas 411 for hormones. The Results: The study showed all level of lipid profile increased significantly in cancer patients than control group, with except the level of HDL decreased significantly in breast cancer patient. With regard thyroid hormones the study noted only the T4 decreased significantly in breast cancer patient than control group, while the other hormones not effected by disease. Conclusion: The present study concluded that lipid levels are significantly affected in women with breast cancer, while thyroid hormones are not affected by the disease Highlights: Breast cancer is a leading cause of global female mortality. Assess lipid and thyroid dysregulation association with breast cancer. Lipid levels significantly altered; thyroid hormones mostly unaffected in breast cancer. Keywords: Breast Cancer, Lipid Profile, Thyroid Hormones

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Contact Name
mahardika

Contact Email
p3i@umsida.ac.id

Phone
6282143483630

Journal Mail Official
perpus@umsida.ac.id

Editorial Address
jl. Mojopahit No. 666B Sidoarjo, Jawa Timur

Location
Kab. sidoarjo,

Jawa timur

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

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Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name mahardika

Contact Email p3i@umsida.ac.id

Phone 6282143483630

Journal Mail Official perpus@umsida.ac.id

Editorial Address jl. Mojopahit No. 666B Sidoarjo, Jawa Timur

Location Kab. sidoarjo, Jawa timur INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
mahardika

Contact Email
p3i@umsida.ac.id

Phone
6282143483630

Journal Mail Official
perpus@umsida.ac.id

Editorial Address
jl. Mojopahit No. 666B Sidoarjo, Jawa Timur

Location
Kab. sidoarjo,

Jawa timur

INDONESIA