International Journal of Health, Medicine, and Sports
International Journal of Health, Medicine, and Sports is an official journal of the Communication in Research and Publications (CRP) and publishes original research papers that cover the theory, practice, history, or methodology of Health, Medicine, and Sports (HMS). IJHMS will act as a platform to encourage further research in Health, Medicine, and Sports theory and applications. Public health science is a series of long history of human life and the environment, where developments throughout the world are related to one another. There are historical moments in the development of public health which are the initial milestones of the current development of public health science and technology. The history of public health in developed countries has a role in the development of public health science and technology in developing countries. Along with the development of the times and health sciences, the problems in procuring drugs are becoming increasingly complicated, both because of the formulas and the way the drugs are made. Therefore, technology is needed in the manufacture and compounding of drugs, both modern and traditional medicines. Regular exercise is highly recommended by health experts, this is because exercising can help reduce the risk of contracting several types of dangerous diseases such as heart disease, stroke, diabetes, osteoporosis, and various other types of dangerous diseases. Some of the benefits of regular exercise include: Building and maintaining muscles and bones. Reducing the risk of chronic disease. Increases energy, good for healthy people or those suffering from various medical conditions. To support the development of health sciences, medicine and health sports, it is considered very important to continue to carry out research in the field of health sciences, medicine and health sports. The mission of the International Journal of Health, Medicine, and Sports (IJHMS) is to enhance the dissemination of knowledge across all disciplines in theory, practice, history, or methodology of Health, Medicine, and Sports. The above discipline is not exhaustive, and papers representing any other Health, Medicine, and Sports field will be considered. The IJHMS particularly encourage manuscripts that discuss the latest research findings or contemporary research that can be used directly or indirectly in addressing critical issues and sharing of advanced knowledge and best practices in Health, Medicine, and Sports. The essential but not exclusive, audiences are academicians, graduate students, researchers, policy-makers, regulators, practitioners, and others interested in Health, Medicine, and Sports studies. For ensuring a wide range of audiences, this journal accepts only the articles in English. Focus and Scope The International Journal of Health, Medicine, and Sports (IJHMS) is a peer-reviewed and open access scientific journal, managed and published by Communication in Research and Publications (CRP). The scope of the study includes: The scope of Public Health Sciences are: The science and art (tips) of preventing disease, prolonging life, improving physical and mental health and efficiency, through organized community efforts, for: Improving Environmental Sanitation, Combating Infectious Diseases, Personal Hygiene Education, Organizing Medical Services and Nursing for Early Diagnosis and Treatment, Development of Social Engineering to Ensure Everyone is Fulfilled with Decent Living Needs in Maintaining Their Health, and other relevant matters. The scope of Medicines are: Pharmacology has several sciences related to pharmacognosy, pharmacopeia pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics, pharmacotherapy, toxicology and pharmaceuticals, and other relevant matters. The scope of Sport Sciences are: Physical education has a scope that includes aspects of games and sports, development activities, gymnastic activities, rhythmic activities, water activities, outdoor education and health, and other relevant matters.
Articles
48 Documents
<![CDATA[Creative Innovation: Modernizing the Traditional Game Teng-Teng ]]>
<![CDATA[Suhaimi, Nurnisaa]]>;
<![CDATA[Amal , Moh Alfi]]>;
<![CDATA[Azis, Chusnul Chatimah]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health, Medicine, and Sports Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): International Journal of Health, Medicine, and Sports ]]>
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DOI: 10.46336/ijhms.v2i3.125
<![CDATA[Amid the rapid advancement of technology, today’s younger generation increasingly spends their time on smartphones and video games as sources of entertainment and recreation. Unfortunately, many modern games lack the physical interaction and direct communication that are the hallmarks of traditional games. One traditional game that remains known to this day is Ketingting. This game is not only enjoyable but also beneficial for the mental and physical development of its players. Therefore, an innovative adaptation called Ketingting Think has been developed to make this game more unique and creative. With its appealing design and vibrant colors, Ketingting Think is expected to attract the interest of today’s youth. Based on preliminary research conducted in Malaysia, 25% of respondents agreed that this innovation is appealing. Additionally, 35% of respondents felt that this game requires strategy and creativity due to its unique gameplay. Furthermore, 40% of respondents stated that when played in groups, this game can foster teamwork and communication skills, as each team member must communicate and collaborate to win. This innovation aims not only to modernize a traditional game in Malaysia but also to introduce it to Indonesia, so that this cultural heritage can be appreciated by a wider audience.]]>
<![CDATA[Significant Positive Impact of Regular Exercise on Mental and Physical Health ]]>
<![CDATA[Kalfin , Dr. Kalfin,]]>;
<![CDATA[Yuningsih, Siti Hadiaty]]>;
<![CDATA[Prabowo, Agung]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health, Medicine, and Sports Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): International Journal of Health, Medicine, and Sports ]]>
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DOI: 10.46336/ijhms.v2i3.126
<![CDATA[This article discusses the important role of regular exercise in improving mental and physical health. By reviewing a range of scientific studies and reports, it highlights the diverse benefits of physical activity, including improved cardiovascular health, muscle strength, flexibility and mental well-being. The methods used in this research included a comprehensive literature review of existing studies, providing an in-depth understanding of the positive impact of regular exercise. The results show that consistent physical activity significantly reduces the risk of chronic diseases, such as heart disease and diabetes, and reduces symptoms of mental health disorders such as depression and anxiety. In addition, exercise has been shown to improve mood, increase overall life satisfaction and improve quality of life. In conclusion, regular exercise should be promoted as an important part of a healthy lifestyle to improve individuals' overall well-being. This promotion is important to create a healthier, more resilient and happier society, by minimizing the risk of disease and strengthening mental and physical health.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Stevia Leaves as a Sugar Substitute in Reducing the Risk of Kidney Failure: A Literature Study ]]>
<![CDATA[Andrian Ibrahim, Riza]]>;
<![CDATA[Lianingsih, Nestia]]>;
<![CDATA[Cahyandari, Rini]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health, Medicine, and Sports Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): International Journal of Health, Medicine, and Sports ]]>
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DOI: 10.46336/ijhms.v2i3.127
<![CDATA[Excessive sugar consumption has been linked to an increased risk of kidney failure, prompting research into alternative sweeteners. This literature study investigates the potential of Stevia leaves (Stevia rebaudiana) as a sugar substitute in reducing the risk of kidney failure. A comprehensive review of studies published between 2013 and 2023 was conducted using databases such as PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. The analysis revealed that high sugar intake, particularly from sweetened beverages, is associated with a higher risk of chronic kidney disease (CKD). Stevia, a zero-calorie sweetener, demonstrated promising results in weight management and glycemic control, both crucial factors in kidney health. Several studies reported improvements in kidney function markers, including serum creatinine and microalbumin levels, in CKD patients supplemented with Stevia. Additionally, Stevia's antioxidant properties may protect kidney tissues from oxidative stress. While the findings suggest Stevia's potential as a beneficial sugar substitute for kidney health, limitations in current research, including short study durations and unclear mechanisms of action, highlight the need for more comprehensive, long-term studies. This review concludes that Stevia shows promise as a tool in the prevention and management of kidney diseases, but further research is needed to fully understand its role and optimize its use in dietary interventions for kidney health.]]>
<![CDATA[The Dark Side of Healthy Diets: A Study on Orthorexia Nervosa, Nutrient Toxicity, and Diet Trends ]]>
<![CDATA[Lianingsih, Nestia]]>;
<![CDATA[Sulistya, Astrid]]>;
<![CDATA[Aglia, Arla]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health, Medicine, and Sports Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): International Journal of Health, Medicine, and Sports ]]>
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DOI: 10.46336/ijhms.v2i3.128
<![CDATA[Healthy food is often heralded as the cornerstone of achieving and maintaining optimal health. However, this widely accepted notion does not always hold true in practice, as there are significant risks associated with the overconsumption of healthy foods or their consumption under certain conditions. This research delves into the various health risks that can stem from an otherwise healthy diet, particularly when it leads to nutritional imbalances, potential organ damage, and psychological issues such as Orthorexia Nervosa a condition characterized by an obsessive focus on healthy eating. Through an extensive review of the relevant literature, this study critically evaluates the side effects associated with diets that are considered healthy but lack balance. It also investigates the long-term consequences of adhering to popular diet trends that, without proper medical guidance, may inadvertently cause harm rather than promote health. The findings underscore the necessity of a balanced and individualized approach to diet, as well as the importance of comprehensive nutritional education to mitigate the adverse effects of dietary habits perceived as healthy.]]>
<![CDATA[A Literature Review on Nutritional and Socioeconomic Determinants of Wasting in Toddlers ]]>
<![CDATA[Jaizul W, Alim]]>;
<![CDATA[AS, nurnisaa]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health, Medicine, and Sports Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): International Journal of Health, Medicine, and Sports ]]>
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DOI: 10.46336/ijhms.v2i4.148
<![CDATA[This study aims to identify and analyze nutritional and socioeconomic factors that influence wasting in children under five through a systematic literature review. Wasting, or low weight for height, is a form of acute malnutrition that is common in children in developing countries and negatively impacts their physical and cognitive development. This study used data sources from various scientific articles published in the last 10 years and included studies related to nutritional factors, such as dietary diversity and micronutrient intake, as well as socioeconomic factors, including maternal education and family income. The review results showed that poor nutritional quality, limited access to health services, poor sanitation conditions, and low food security were the main determinants that increased the risk of wasting. These findings emphasize the need for a holistic approach to addressing wasting, including nutritional interventions, increasing access to health services, and educational programs for parents. This study provides recommendations for more integrated health policies to reduce the prevalence of wasting in children under five and improve their quality of life.]]>
<![CDATA[Elderly Perceptions and Barriers in Accessing Digital Health Services: A Case Study in Tanjung Jaya Village, Panimbang District ]]>
<![CDATA[Putra S, Deva]]>;
<![CDATA[Okta Y, Setyo Luthfi]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health, Medicine, and Sports Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): International Journal of Health, Medicine, and Sports ]]>
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DOI: 10.46336/ijhms.v2i4.149
<![CDATA[In the era of rapid digitalization, digital health services such as telemedicine and health applications have become essential tools for improving healthcare access, especially for vulnerable groups like the elderly. However, older adults often face various challenges when attempting to access these services, including issues related to digital literacy, physical limitations, and concerns over data security. This study aims to explore the perceptions of elderly individuals in Tanjung Jaya Village, Panimbang District, towards digital health services and the barriers they encounter. Using a qualitative approach, in-depth interviews were conducted with 12 elderly participants who had experience with or knowledge of digital health services. The findings reveal that most participants have a neutral perception of digital health services, with some expressing concerns over the complexity of technology and the security of their personal data. The primary barriers identified include low digital literacy, physical limitations, and a lack of trust in digital platforms. Solutions suggested by participants include direct training, assistance from family or medical staff, and the development of elderly-friendly applications. These findings highlight the need for tailored support and more accessible, user-friendly digital health services for older adults to enhance their engagement and improve their health outcomes.]]>
<![CDATA[Earthworm Extract (Pheretima javanica K) Against Typhus Disease: Literature Review ]]>
<![CDATA[Lestari, Mugi]]>;
<![CDATA[Ibrahim, Riza A]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health, Medicine, and Sports Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): International Journal of Health, Medicine, and Sports ]]>
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DOI: 10.46336/ijhms.v2i4.150
<![CDATA[This literature review examines the potential use of earthworm extract (Pheretima javanica K) as an alternative treatment for typhus disease. The study analyzes multiple research findings regarding the antibacterial properties of earthworm extracts against Salmonella typhi, the causative agent of typhus. Through a comprehensive review of studies from Web of Science, PubMed, and Google Scholar databases, this research evaluates the effectiveness of different earthworm species and extraction methods. The findings indicate that Pheretima javanica shows promising antimicrobial properties, particularly when extracted with ethanol, while other species such as Lumbricus rubellus demonstrate limited effectiveness. Pheretima javanica shows promise, other species like Lumbricus rubellus demonstrate limited or no significant antibacterial activity against Salmonella typhi. The success of treatment appears to be heavily dependent on factors such as extraction technique, concentration, and testing methodology. Animal studies, particularly those using white rats, have shown encouraging results with specific dosages, but human trials remain necessary to establish clinical efficacy and safety. The varying results across different studies emphasize the need for standardized extraction methods and testing protocols to ensure consistent outcomes.]]>
<![CDATA[Challenges and Benefits of Sports for the Elderly: A Case Study in Panimbang District, Banten, from the Perspective of the Elderly and Health Professionals ]]>
<![CDATA[Ibrahim, Riza A]]>;
<![CDATA[Lianingsih, Nestia]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health, Medicine, and Sports Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): International Journal of Health, Medicine, and Sports ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Corespub ]]>
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DOI: 10.46336/ijhms.v2i4.151
<![CDATA[Aging is a natural process that causes significant changes in many aspects of life, including physical and psychological aspects. As older people age, they often experience a decline in physical function, which can lead to reduced mobility and an increased risk of various chronic diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, and osteoporosis. One way to improve the quality of life of the elderly is through exercise. Regular exercise can help maintain or improve the physical and mental health of the elderly, improve sleep quality, and reduce symptoms of stress, anxiety, and depression. However, the elderly often face various barriers to exercise, such as physical limitations, fear of injury, and lack of elderly-friendly sports facilities. Therefore, it is important to explore the challenges faced by the elderly when exercising and how to overcome these barriers. This study used a qualitative approach with a case study in Panimbang District, Banten, involving 15 elderly and 8 health workers. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, focus group discussions (FGDs), and observations of elderly sports activities. The results showed that despite various challenges, elderly who exercise regularly reported significant physical and mental benefits, such as reduced joint pain, increased mobility, and reduced stress and improved sleep quality. It was also found that health workers face challenges in providing specific training on exercise for the elderly and managing the risk of injury. However, they acknowledge the benefits of exercise in improving public health, reducing chronic diseases, and increasing patient satisfaction. It is recommended that the government and related institutions pay attention to providing elderly-friendly sports facilities and provide training for health workers so that exercise programs can be implemented safely and effectively.]]>
<![CDATA[Aerobic Exercise to Overcome Menstrual Pain in Adolescent Girls at Gemayasih Islamic Boarding School ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurnisaa AS, Nurnisaa]]>;
<![CDATA[Hadiaty Y, Siti]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health, Medicine, and Sports Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): International Journal of Health, Medicine, and Sports ]]>
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DOI: 10.46336/ijhms.v2i4.152
<![CDATA[This study investigated the effectiveness of aerobic exercise in reducing menstrual pain among adolescent girls at Gemayasih Islamic Boarding School. Using a quasi-experimental design with pre-test and post-test measurements, 50 adolescent girls aged 14-17 years were divided into two groups: an intervention group performing aerobic exercise (n=28) and a control group performing jogging (n=22). Pain intensity was measured using the Numeric Rating Scale (0-10) over three menstrual cycles. Results showed that the aerobic exercise group experienced a more significant reduction in pain intensity (from 3.50 ± 0.600 to 1.20 ± 0.300) compared to the jogging group (from 3.60 ± 0.650 to 2.50 ± 0.600). Statistical analysis revealed a significant difference between the groups (p=0.000), with aerobic exercise demonstrating superior effectiveness in pain reduction. The study also found that participants commonly experienced additional symptoms, with emotional instability being the most prevalent (97% in the aerobic group, 90% in the jogging group). These findings suggest that aerobic exercise can serve as an effective non-pharmacological intervention for managing menstrual pain in adolescent girls within boarding school settings.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Physical Activity at Home on Reducing Stress and Anxiety Levels in Remote Workers ]]>
<![CDATA[Irman P, Dede]]>;
<![CDATA[Surya P, Dhika]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health, Medicine, and Sports Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): International Journal of Health, Medicine, and Sports ]]>
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DOI: 10.46336/ijhms.v2i4.153
<![CDATA[In the era of remote work, workers often experience mental challenges due to social isolation and difficulty separating work time from personal time, which can increase the risk of stress and anxiety. Physical activity is believed to have a positive effect on mental health, but most studies have focused on activities outside the home, such as exercising at the gym or group activities. This study aims to fill this gap by examining the effect of frequency and duration of physical activity at home on stress and anxiety in remote workers. A total of 180 remote workers from various professions participated in this survey, where data were collected using the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) and Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale (GAD-7), as well as a physical activity questionnaire. The analysis was carried out using Pearson correlation tests and multiple linear regression. The results showed that the frequency and duration of physical activity at home had a significant negative relationship with stress and anxiety scores, where a one-day increase in physical activity frequency was associated with a decrease in stress and anxiety scores. The coefficient of determination (R²) showed that the frequency and duration of activity together explained about 20% of the variation in stress and anxiety scores. These findings suggest that physical activity at home may be an effective strategy for managing stress and anxiety in remote workers, and provide practical implications for companies looking to support their employees’ mental health in a remote work context.]]>
