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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara
Published by CV. Media Literasi Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30903947     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN) is a peer-reviewed journal that publishes articles on practice, theory and research in all areas of health sciences. JKN is a scientific journal that contains research papers from the field of health sciences including: Medical and clinical, obstetrics, nursing, pharmacy, Nutrition, public health, Environmental health, Reproductive Health, Education and Health Promotion. Each submitted manuscript will be reviewed by two peer-reviewers using the double blind review method. This journal is published by Media Literasi Indonesia is included in each calendar year which consists of 4 publications, namely January, April, July, October
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 20 Documents
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Hubungan Literasi Gizi, Perilaku Jajan, dan Kecukupan Gizi dengan Status Gizi Setyaningrum, Yahmi; Amaliyah, Rizky; Maulidiyah, Siva
Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN)
Publisher : Media Literasi Indonesia

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Elementary school-age children are ideally expected to make nutritious snack choices to support their growth and development. However, in reality, many still exhibit low nutrition literacy, unhealthy snacking behaviors, and inadequate nutrient intake, all of which may influence their nutritional status. This study aims to analyze the relationship between nutrition literacy, healthy snack selection behavior, and nutrient adequacy with the nutritional status of elementary school students. The study employed a correlational survey design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 42 students were selected using probability random sampling. Data on nutrition literacy and snack selection behavior were collected using structured questionnaires that had been tested for validity and reliability. Nutrient adequacy was assessed using the SQ-FFQ, and nutritional status was measured using BMI-for-age indicators. Data analysis was conducted using cross-tabulation and Spearman Rank correlation tests. The results showed no significant relationship between nutrition literacy and nutritional status (p = 0.051), but there were significant associations between healthy snack selection behavior (p = 0.023) and nutrient adequacy (p = 0.000) with nutritional status. These findings suggest that actual dietary behavior and fulfillment of daily nutrient needs have a stronger influence on nutritional status than knowledge alone. Therefore, nutrition interventions for schoolchildren should focus not only on improving literacy but also on fostering sustainable healthy eating habits.
Evaluasi Penggunaan Obat dan Identifikasi Drug Related Problems (DRPs) Pada Pasien Rawat Inap Diabetes Melitus tipe 2 di Rumah Sakit Umum Royal Prima Marelan Novelin Lubis, Natasya Twenty; Yunus, Muhammad; Br. Ginting, Astriani Natalia
Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN)
Publisher : Media Literasi Indonesia

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Type 2 diabetes mellitus (type 2 DM) is a chronic metabolic disease that requires long-term pharmacotherapy. Inappropriate medication use can lead to Drug-Related Problems (DRPs), which can affect the success of therapy. This study used a retrospective descriptive method with a cross-sectional approach. Data were obtained from the medical records of 50 patients with type 2 DM who were hospitalized between July and September 2024. DRPs were identified based on the American Society of Hospital Pharmacists (ASHP) classification. The results showed that most patients were female (56%) with a dominant age of 50–59 years. The most frequently prescribed antidiabetic drug was metformin (40.7%), followed by insulin (33.72%), and glimepiride (13.95%). The most common types of DRPs were drug interactions (95.65%), and one case of inappropriate drug selection (4.35%). The conclusion of the study is that the use of drugs in type 2 DM patients in this hospital is generally in accordance with the guidelines, however there is still the potential for DRPs, especially in the form of drug interactions.
Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Sistem Kewaspadaan Dini Dan Respon (Skdr) Sebagai Upaya Deteksi Dini Kejadian Luar Biasa (KLB) Rifai, Ahmad; Anggini.B, Wira
Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN)
Publisher : Media Literasi Indonesia

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The Early Warning and Response System (SKDR) is a system that functions in detecting the threat of indications of infectious disease outbreaks reported weekly on a computer-based basis, which can display alerts or early warning signals of an increase in disease cases exceeding the threshold value in an area. The purpose of this study was to determine the Evaluation of the Implementation of the Early Vigilance and Response System as an effort to early detection of outbreak (KLB) at the Lembang Health Center, this research can be used as a source of information to understand and analyze the Early warnings and Response System (SKDR), the type of research used in this study is descriptive with a qualitative research design, researchers use triagulation collection techniques or a combination of observation, interview and documentation. The results of data analysis from this study are an evaluation of the implementation of input indicators, the workforce is sufficient as evidenced by having conducted training 3 times, the funds are still not enough if adjusted to the existing alerts, the supporting facilities are adequate but the problem is that the refrigerator as one of the supporting sample storage is still not optimal, in the process indicators have been carried out optimally even though data collection from clinics is still a challenge, while the output indicators are very good with the accuracy and completeness of the data reaching 100%
Analisi Genital Hygiene Kejadian Flour Albus Patologis Wardawati, Wardawati; Sumiati, Sumiati
Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN)
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Genital hygiene refers to female efforts to maintain intimate area cleanliness through habits like using clean water, washing from front to back, selecting proper materials, using safe feminine products, and changing pads regularly during menstruation. Pathological flour albus is abnormal vaginal discharge with changes in color, odor, texture, volume, and discomfort. This qualitative study with a phenomenological approach explores genital hygiene practices among female Public Health students at STIKes Bina Bangsa Majene experiencing pathological flour albus. Four students and one lecturer were selected purposively as informants. Data were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation, and analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model. Results showed varied hygiene practices: some used clean running water and correct washing methods, while others used stagnant water, washed incorrectly, or chose inappropriate products. All informants reported symptoms such as thick yellowish discharge, unpleasant odor, and discomfort. Inadequate hygiene may contribute to pathological flour albus. Promoting proper hygiene education is essential
Analisis Bakteri E. Coli dan Lingkungan Fisik Terhadap Kualitas Pengolahan Air Minum Isi Ulang Asma, Asma; Ramlan, Ramlan; Majid, Abdul; Majid, Makhrajani; Usman, Usman
Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN)
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The high demand for refill drinking water by many people has led to many sales activities for refill drinking water and it is easier to find. The purpose of this study was to determine the E.coli bacteria and the physical environment on the quality of refill dringking water treatment. This study uses a descriptive method with an observational design. The research variables were physical and bacteriological parameters. Samples were taken at three depots by direct observation, measuring physical conditions and taking water samples. The data were obtained at the depot and then analyzed in the laboratory. From the results of the test the turbidity level of the sample differs in the sample of 0,24, sample two with a turbidity level of 0,06 sample true with a turbidity level of the sample is different in sample on with a temperature level of 0,26 degrees celcius, while in samples two and three have the same temperature level of 0,27 degrees Celcius. Measurement on the physical quality of the smell and taste of refilled drinking water on samples one to three samples has met the requirements because it does not smell and taste. While the color test showed that thre was no difference in the color of the refilled drinking water from the drinking water depots. All samples met the reuirements as a source of drinking water based on the Minister of Health Regulation 494/Menkes/Per/IV/2010 concerning of refill drinkingwater in the city of Parepare.
Hubungan Ketahanan Pangan dengan Status Gizi Balita di Kota Parepare Usman, Usman; Hasnah, Hasnah
Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN)
Publisher : Media Literasi Indonesia

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This study aims to determine the relationship between food security and the nutritional status of toddlers in Parepare City. This study used a quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach. The study sample consisted of 100 households with toddlers randomly selected in 5 sub-districts in Parepare City. Food security data was measured using the Food Insecurity Experience Scale (FIES), while toddler nutritional status was measured using anthropometric indicators (weight/height and weight/age). Data analysis was conducted using the chi-square test to examine the relationship between food security variables and toddler nutritional status. The results showed a significant relationship between food security and toddler nutritional status in Parepare City (p-value <0.05). The worse the food security, the higher the likelihood of toddlers experiencing malnutrition. This study provides recommendations for local governments to improve household food security through economic empowerment programs and nutrition education
Analisis Faktor Risiko Anemia pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Wonoasih Kota Probolinggo: Studi Cross Sectional Risqiyani, Siti Zulaikha; Rosana, Santy; Iriantin , Eka Srirejeki; Sukmadadari, Anis Eka; Cahyono Hasan, Hengky Tri; Widiyanti, Venila; Santoso, Budhi Prasetia
Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN)
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ABSTRACT Anemia remains a significant public health issue among pregnant women in Indonesia, with a reported prevalence of approximately 27.7% in 2023. This condition elevates the risk of pregnancy complications and maternal mortality. This study aimed to analyze factors associated with anemia occurrence among pregnant women attending Wonoasih Public Health Center, Probolinggo City. Using a cross-sectional design, data were collected from 60 respondents through questionnaires and secondary records. The analysis revealed no significant association between anemia and maternal age, education level, or parity. However, third-trimester pregnancy (p = 0.021), undernutrition status (p < 0.001), low knowledge about anemia (p < 0.001), and a history of anemia (p = 0.005) were significantly related to anemia incidence. These findings highlight that inadequate nutritional intake, limited awareness, and previous anemia increase the risk of anemia during pregnancy. Therefore, prevention strategies should emphasize nutrition-focused interventions, continuous health education, and targeted monitoring of high-risk groups. Keywords: anaemia, risk factors, pregnancy, epidemiology ABSTRAK Angka prevalensi anemia ibu hamil di Indonesia tercatat sekitar 27,7% menurut data survei tahun 2023. Kondisi ini meningkatkan risiko komplikasi kehamilan dan kematian maternal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Wonoasih, Kota Probolinggo. Penelitian menggunakan desain cross-sectional dengan total 60 responden. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan data sekunder dari Puskesmas. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa usia ibu, pendidikan, dan paritas tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan anemia. Sebaliknya, terdapat hubungan bermakna antara usia kehamilan trimester III (p=0.021), status nutrisi kurang (p<0.001), pengetahuan rendah (p<0.001), serta riwayat anemia (p=0.005) dengan kejadian anemia. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa ibu hamil dengan asupan gizi yang tidak memadai, pemahaman rendah tentang anemia, dan riwayat anemia sebelumnya lebih berisiko mengalami anemia. Oleh karena itu, pencegahan anemia perlu difokuskan pada intervensi berbasis gizi, edukasi kesehatan yang berkelanjutan, serta pemantauan khusus pada kelompok risiko tinggi. Kata Kunci: anemia; faktor risiko; hamil; epidemiologi
Analisis Sosio Ekonom dalam Mengidentifikasi Perilaku Pencarian Pengobatan Warga Masyarakat Urban Parepare Gunawan, Syahrul; Nuddin, Andi; Abidin, Abidin
Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN)
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Socioeconomic Analysis in Identifying Medical Seeking Behavior in Parepare Urban Community, One of the efforts to achieve public health status is to provide health services. However, the existing service programs are not fully in accordance with the socio-economic factors of the community. In the City of Parepare, among the urban community, which is a community with diverse social and economic behavior, various health service facilities are also found, so it is necessary to study the search for treatment. This study aims to analyze the socio-economic relationship of urban communities in identifying treatment seeking behavior in the City of Parepare. This study was conducted on 98 household heads as a sample. Data was collected using a questionnaire and statistically analyzed using the Chi Square test. The results of the study that knowledge factors (p = 0.449) and attitudes (p = 0.122) did not affect the search for treatment, but the socioeconomic factors of occupation (p = 0.009) and income (p = 0.000) had an effect on seeking treatment for urban communities in ParepareCity. There should be an adjustment between high knowledge and positive attitudes about disease treatment with treatment seeking behavior. so that every community who experiences health problems will try to seek treatment from health services
Analisis Kejadian Syndrome Burnout Tenaga Medis Covid-19 RS Andi Makkasau Kota Parepare Awaliah Putri, Mega; Ramlan, Ramlan; Anggraeny, Rini; Hengky, Henni Kumaladewi
Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN)
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Covid-19 disease pandemic has put considerable psychological stress on frontline health care workers (health workers). Apart from being life threatening, the Covid-19 pandemic has also caused high levels of panic and anxiety around the world, especially among healthcare workers. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between age risk factors, number of children, working hours and work experience with the level of burnout syndrome of Covid-19 medical personnel at Andi Makkasau Hospital, Parepare City. The research method used is analytical research using a cross sectional study with Chi Square analysis. The measuring instrument used is the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) questionnaire. The population and sample in this study were 35 Covid-19 medical personnel. Chi Square test results p = 0.227 is greater than = 0.05 which means Ho is accepted. Age, number of children, work experience had a p value greater than = 0.05, while working hours had a p value smaller than = 0.05. It was concluded that there was no relationship between age, number of children, and work experience on the level of burnout syndrome, but working hours had a relationship with the level of burnout syndrome of medical personnel for Covid-19 medical personnel at Andi Makkasau Hospital, Parepare City. It is hoped that the Andi Makkasau Hospital in Parepare City pays attention to medical officers who experience burnout so as not to cause a decrease in the quality of service in the workplace.
Konsumsi Energi, Sarapan Pagi dan Kelelahan Kerja pada Petani Rumput Laut di Desa Ponrang Kecamatan Ponrang Kaso, Khumaira; Usman, Usman; Umar, Fitriani
Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN)
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Work fatigue can be characterized by decreased work performance or all conditions that affect all processes of the organism, including several factors such as feelings of fatigue at work. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between energy consumption and work fatigue on seaweed farmers in Ponrang District and the relationship between breakfast and work fatigue on seaweed farmers in Ponrang District. This research method uses quantitative research with a Cross Sectional Study approach with a sample of 75 people, using questionnaires and food recall research instruments. The results of this study were 9 people did not experience fatigue 12%, as many as 23 (30.6%) experienced mild fatigue. A total of 43 (57.3%) experienced severe fatigue and there was a relationship between Energy Consumption and Work Fatigue on Seaweed Farmers in Ponrang District with a p value = 0.028 and there was a relationship between breakfast and work fatigue on seaweed farmers in Ponrang District with a value of p = 0.035.

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