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Ruko Bukit Pare Permai Blok No. 4, Jln. Jend. Ahmad Yani Km. 6 Kota Parepare, Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia, 91112
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara
Published by CV. Media Literasi Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30903947     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN) is a peer-reviewed journal that publishes articles on practice, theory and research in all areas of health sciences. JKN is a scientific journal that contains research papers from the field of health sciences including: Medical and clinical, obstetrics, nursing, pharmacy, Nutrition, public health, Environmental health, Reproductive Health, Education and Health Promotion. Each submitted manuscript will be reviewed by two peer-reviewers using the double blind review method. This journal is published by Media Literasi Indonesia is included in each calendar year which consists of 4 publications, namely January, April, July, October
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 20 Documents
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Evaluasi Penerapan Sanitasi dan Pengendalian Vector pada Kapal Penumpang di Pelabuhan Parepare Ahmad Fuad Rabbani; Usman Usman; Nurlinda Nurlinda
Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN)
Publisher : Media Literasi Indonesia

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Abstract

Ship sanitation is very important because it can prevent and minimize the presence of vectors as the cause of disease transmission. The inspection of ship sanitation is intended to ensure that the ship is free from the threat of disease that has the potential to become an epidemic, to prevent the transmission of infectious diseases, and to create a comfortable and safe atmosphere for passengers. This study aims to determine how the implementation of sanitation and vector control on passenger ships at the Nusantara Port, Parepare City. This type of research is an observational study with a descriptive approach. The sample of this research is 5 passenger ships whose inspection schedule is from June to July 2021. From the results of the study, it was found that there are still many ships that have not implemented proper sanitation according to PMK RI NO. 40 YEAR 2015 Regarding Ship Sanitation Certification, one of the sanitation conditions that greatly affects the presence of vector signs is the aspect of waste management in the kitchen room, passenger bedroom, and toilet. As well as poor air circulation that triggers the presence of vectors. 100% ship sanitation hygiene does not meet the requirements in all aspects, it can cause vector signs, such as mosquitoes, cockroaches and flies. Suggestions for crew and ship managers at the Nusantara Harbor in Parepae City, it is recommended to improve the quality of ship sanitation hygiene, especially on 7 aspects that have not met the requirements by all ships, namely facilities in toilets, food raft rooms, passenger sleeping rooms, food and garbage. This must be done in order to avoid the spread of diseases caused by vectors.
Karakteristik Penderita Gagal Ginjal Kronik Yang Menjalani Hemodialisa Di Rsud Andi Makkasau Kota Parepare Imelda Imelda; Henni Kumaladewi Hengky; Herlina Muin
Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN)
Publisher : Media Literasi Indonesia

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Abstract

Chronic renal failure (Chronic Kidney Disease) is a spectrum of different pathophysiological processes associated with impaired renal function and a progressive decrease in the Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR). The term chronic renal failure (CKD) applies to the process of significant continuous and irreversible reduction in the number of nephrons and usually in stages 3-5. In this study, there were six characteristics of CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis at Andi Makkasau Hospital, Parepare City in terms of age, history of diabetes mellitus, hypertension, blood urea levels, blood creatinine levels, and hemoglobin levels.The results showed that the characteristics of patients with chronic kidney failure undergoing hemodialysis at the Andi Makkasau Hospital, Parepare City who experienced a high risk in terms of age were 67.2%, hypertension 55.6%, history of diabetes mellitus 47.8%, blood urea 77 ,6%, blood creatinine levels 74,6% and hemoglobin levels 68,7. It is recommended for patients with chronic kidney failure to monitor their health conditions and by reducing their intake of high-protein foods such as milk, eggs, and nuts, so that serum urea and creatinine levels can be controlled
Pengetahuan Sikap dan Perilaku Masyarakat dalam Penggunaan Jamban Sehat Di Kelurahan Sumpang Minangae Kecamatan Bacukiki Barat Kota Parepare Agusman Adam; Usman Usman; Makhrajani Majid
Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN)
Publisher : Media Literasi Indonesia

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Abstract

Knowledge of Attitudes and Behaviors of Society in the Use of Healthy Latrines. Healthy Latrines a building used for a place to dispose of feces that must be owned by the community, especially such as in Sumpang Minangae Village for example. Because feces is one of the big problems that can cause disease. This type of research is descriptive intending to show and tell events that occur in the field using random sampling techniques. The purpose of the study is to add to the public's insight into the importance of family latrines and attitudes, actions and the development of community behavior towards the use of family latrines. From the results of this study on people's attitudes and behaviors in the use of healthy latrines, I can conclude, public knowledge (51. 2%), positive community attitudes (70. 7 %), postive community behavior (75. 6%), positive government roles (68. 3%). As for the advice from the Puskesmas more especially for the head of puskesmas in terms of sanitarian to be more effective in counseling about clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS), Especially regarding healthy health care and also more to the Government to be more assertive to provide policies or rules regarding defecation on the beach. and it is expected to the local government to regulate and maintain and supervise the cleanliness of the surrounding environment.
Analisis Kualitas Air Bak Penampungan Pelabuhan Nusantara Kota Parepare Syamsurini Agustina AS; Syarifuddin Yusuf; Henni Kumaladewi H
Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN)
Publisher : Media Literasi Indonesia

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Abstract

Clean water is water that is used for daily needs and hygiene purposes. Water used in crowded places such as ports must pay attention to the quality of the water, because the water used in the port or in the harbor reservoir is water that will be used on ships. Therefore, it is important to know how the quality of clean water at the port is in accordance with PERMENKES No. 32 of 2017. This study aims to determine the quality of clean water in the reservoir of the Nusantara Port in Parepare City. In this study using a qualitative descriptive method, using three tools, namely Turbidity, TDS meter, and true color. The bacteriological quality inspection method is using the MPN method. From the results of the study, it was found that the first sample at the location of the main reservoir, for the results of the physical quality inspection of the water was turbidity with the results of 3.21 NTU, color 5 TCU, dissolved solids 286 mg/l, temperature 28.3oC, tasteless, and slightly smells of chlorine. While the bacteriological quality examination was total coli with a result of 0 and e.coli also the result 0. The second sample at the Hydrant Pier location, for the results of the physical quality inspection of water was turbidity with a result of 3.78 NTU, color 5TCU, dissolved solids 288 mg/ l, temperature 28.1oC, tasteless, and has a slight smell of chlorine. And the bacteriological quality examination, namely total coli with a result of 4 and e.coli the result is 0. According to the data obtained from the examination of the physical quality and bacteriological quality of clean water at the Nusantara Port, Parepare City, it can be concluded that the clean water used in the Port area has met the quality requirements. physical and bacteriology based on PERMENKES No. 32 of 2017.
Analisis Sanitasi Kapal Penumpang Dengan Keberadaan Kecoa di Kapal Perintis Sabuk Nusantara 93 Pelabuhan Passarang Kabupaten Majene Wardawati; Ahmad Rifai
Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN)
Publisher : Media Literasi Indonesia

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Abstract

Ship sanitation is one of the efforts shown to break the chain of disease transmission in order to maintain and increase this level. This also includes all aspects of assessing ship compartments, including: kitchen, warehouse, crew rooms, provision of clean water, provision of food and vector control. disease transmitters or rodents. Cockroaches are one of the mechanical vectors, which play a role in transmitting disease and insect cockroaches whose presence is not liked by humans. Problems that often occur related to kitchen sanitation and waste sanitation are maintaining the cleanliness of the kitchen, throwing rubbish carelessly can result in the breeding of insects/cockroaches. The aim of this research is to analyze the sanitation of passenger ships with the presence of cockroaches on the Sabuk Nusantara 93 ship. This research design uses qualitative methods. The research design used in this research is a descriptive approach. This method is carried out by combining three methods, including observation, namely by conducting direct observations on informants, in-depth interviews (in dept interviews). This research data analysis uses the Miles and Huberman model, namely data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. The results of the data analysis show that kitchen sanitation and waste sanitation have met the requirements, but there are still insects/cockroach cleaning that still needs to be carried out and there is a lack of awareness especially among passengers not to throw rubbish carelessly.
Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kualitas Tidur Mahasiswa UMPAR Nur Afifah Sukardi; Milda Juwina; Aisyah Aisyah; Sudirman Sudirman
Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN)
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Abstract

Good sleep quality is very important to support the physical and mental health of students, but there are still many students who experience sleep disorders due to dense academic and social activities. This study aims to analyze the factors that affect the quality of sleep of FIKES students Class 2022, Muhammadiyah University of Parepare. This study used a quantitative descriptive design with a cross sectional approach on 14 students selected by simple random sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires measuring sleep quality, physical activity, sleep patterns, and emotional stress. The results showed that 57.14% of students had good sleep quality, while 42.86% experienced poor sleep quality. Most respondents (64.29%) had low physical activity, 35.71% had poor sleep patterns, and 28.57% experienced high emotional stress. It can be concluded that students' sleep quality is influenced by the level of physical activity, sleep patterns, and emotional stress, so efforts are needed to increase physical activity, manage stress, and habituate healthy sleep patterns to support student productivity and health
Analisis Tantangan dan Peluang Digitalisasi untuk Penanganan Kesehatan Mental Nur Rifkikah; Nopi Nopi; Masdiana Mustari
Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN)
Publisher : Media Literasi Indonesia

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The advancement of digital technology has had a significant impact on mental health, presenting both challenges and opportunities. This study aims to analyze the influence of digitalization on mental health and to explore strategies that can minimize its risks while maximizing its benefits. This research applied a literature review method using a qualitative approach by analyzing five relevant and recent academic sources. The results show that digitalization contributes to increasing cases of mental health issues such as anxiety, depression, and stress, particularly among adolescents. Nevertheless, it also offers positive opportunities including access to online mental health services, the enhancement of digital literacy, and the integration of spiritual values through digital media. Health literacy, character education, and religious-based approaches have been found effective in strengthening mental resilience in the digital age. In conclusion, digitalization must be managed wisely and collaboratively in order to optimize its role in supporting the mental well-being of Indonesian society
Pengaruh Libur Lebaran Idul Fitri Terhadap Kenaikan Berat Badan Mahasiswa Hamiati Hamiati; Sitti Nabawi; Najmah Mudiah
Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN)
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The Eid al-Fitr holiday is closely associated with changes in eating patterns and decreased physical activity, which can affect body weight. This study aimed to determine the effect of the Eid al-Fitr holiday on changes in body weight among sixth-semester students of the Public Health Study Program at Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare in 2025. This was a descriptive quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach involving 14 students selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected through direct body weight measurements before and after the holiday using the same digital scale, and an online questionnaire about dietary habits and physical activity. The results showed that 71.43% of students experienced weight gain, 14.29% experienced weight loss, and 14.29% showed no change, with an average weight gain of 0.64 kg. Most students reported increased meal frequency (80%), high-fat food consumption (80%), and decreased physical activity (85%). In conclusion, the Eid holiday influenced weight gain among students due to changes in eating patterns and reduced physical activity. Continuous education on maintaining balanced nutrition and physical activity during holidays is necessary to prevent long-term health risks.
Fakta Anemia pada Remaja: Masalah Gizi yang Sering Diabaikan Banyak Orang Cindy Renita; Eva Novianti; Salsabila Salsabila; Usman Usman
Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN)
Publisher : Media Literasi Indonesia

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Anemia is a condition in which the number and size of red blood cells or the level of hemoglobin fall below the established threshold. The purpose of this study is to identify the main factors causing anemia in adolescents from a nutritional and public health perspective. This study uses a literature review method, utilizing journals or articles from Google Scholar. The results show that there is a relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of anemia, especially in adolescent girls, as well as the influence of knowledge, education, and sleep quality. The conclusion is that the occurrence of anemia can affect the nutritional status of adolescents, leading to physical and mental growth disorders, increased risk of giving birth to low birth weight (LBW) infants, and other health issues
Faktor Penyebab Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat Mengerjakan Tugas Menjelang Deadline Anggi Maharani Syah Putri; Irham Irham; Sahir Sahir
Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN)
Publisher : Media Literasi Indonesia

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Academic procrastination has become a common phenomenon among students, especially as deadlines approach.This study aims to identify the factors that cause students of the Public Health Study Program at Muhammadiyah University Parepare, to tend to complete their assignments close to the deadline.The research uses a descriptive quantitative approach with purposive sampling technique, involving 12 respondents who voluntarily filled out the questionnaire.Data were collected through questionnaires in the form of a Likert scale and analyzed using descriptive statistics.The research results indicate that internal factors such as increased motivation as deadlines approach, the tendency to procrastinate due to laziness, and difficulty starting tasks are the main causes.External factors that support this behavior include a heavy workload at the same time and busyness outside of classes.Most students feel more focused and productive when the deadline approaches.In conclusion, the combination of internal and external factors plays a significant role in students' tendency to procrastinate on assignments until the deadline approaches

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