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Law Research Review Quarterly
Published by Universitas Negeri Semarang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27163415     DOI : https://doi.org/10.15294/snh
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
The Law Research Review Quarterly has a history and rich vein of legal scholarship, especially for law student, combining distinct publication on the law of Indonesia, as well as Southeast Asia, and prominence within the Faculty of Law Universitas Negeri Semarang, with leading contributions to the discussion and shaping of law across the civil law world and further afield.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 96 Documents
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Strategi Penyelesaian Masalah Over Kapasitas Lapas Di Indonesia Aloisius Arizendy Nugraha
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Contemporary Issues in Crime and Justice
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/llrq.v11i2.28141

Abstract

Over kapasitas lembaga pemasyarakatan (lapas) adalah salah satu persoalan yang cukup serius dalam berjalannya sistem peradilan di Indonesia. Hal tersebut ditengarai dengan jumlah warga binaan yang tinggi melebihi jumlah total kapasitas sel. Penelitian ini dilakukan guna menganalisis faktor dan strategi yang dapat diterapkan untuk menangani permasalahan over kapasitas lapas yang terjadi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian yuridis normatif dengan jenis pendekatan perundang-undangan dan perbandingan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menguraikan faktor dan dampak dari over kapasitas lapas, serta menjelaskan beberapa strategi penyelesaian, diantaranya menerapkan metode restorative justice, mengoptimalkan program asimilasi dan reintegrasi, penjatuhan alternatif pidana selain pidana penjara, dan menciptakan kondisi hunian yang layak huni. Kesimpulannya, apabila persoalan over kapasitas lapas yang terjadi di Indonesia ingin dapat teratasi, maka dibutuhkan pendekatan menyeluruh ke segala aspek serta mengikutsertakan masyarakat untuk bersinergi dengan lembaga peradilan dan pemerintah.
Legal Review of the Implementation of Regional Retribution Collection at the Manunggal Jati Sport Center, Semarang City from a Good Governance Perspective Danu Ibrahim
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Contemporary Issues in Crime and Justice
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/llrq.v11i2.28145

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of local retribution collection at the Sport Center Manunggal Jati in Semarang City from the perspective of positive law and the principles of good governance. The main issue addressed is the extent to which the regulation and implementation of user service retribution in this sector align with the general principles of good administration. The research adopts a normative juridical method with a descriptive-analytical approach. Data were obtained through literature studies on statutory regulations, local government documents, and previous research findings. The results reveal that the legal framework for retribution collection is well-established, both at the national and regional levels, including Law Number 1 of 2022, Government Regulation Number 35 of 2023, Semarang Regional Regulation Number 7 of 2018, and Mayor Regulation Number 6 of 2020. However, implementation still faces challenges such as limited public outreach, suboptimal administrative systems, and insufficient supervision. Nevertheless, the retribution collection at Sport Center Manunggal Jati reflects the principles of legal certainty, utility, impartiality, non-abuse of power, and public interest. The study concludes that strengthening management systems, conducting regular regulatory evaluations, and applying digital technology are essential to improve the efficiency and accountability of retribution administration.
Constitutional Guarantee of Legal Protection for Freelance Workers from a Social Justice Perspective Shyiffa, Syalaisya; Hidayat, Arif
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Contemporary Issues in Crime and Justice
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/llrq.v11i2.28154

Abstract

This research investigates the absence of constitutional protection for freelance workers, particularly freelance models, within Indonesia’s labor law framework. While the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia guarantees the right to work and to fair and decent remuneration, these protections are primarily structured around formal employment relationships, thereby excluding a growing segment of the labor force that operates within non-standard, flexible arrangements. The study aims to analyze the extent to which the current legal system, particularly Law No. 13 of 2003 on Manpower, as amended by Law No. 6 of 2023 on Job Creation accommodates or neglects freelance workers in terms of legal recognition, job security, and social protections. Using a normative juridical method with a statute and conceptual approach, this research draws from doctrinal legal analysis to critically evaluate the legal construction of employment relationships. The findings reveal significant normative gaps that leave freelance models vulnerable to exploitation, lacking access to written employment contracts, social security, and fair dispute resolution mechanisms. The study proposes a reconfiguration of legal norms to introduce a Constitutional Employment Contract model, which accounts for the flexible nature of freelance work while ensuring fundamental labor rights. Additionally, the paper recommends the establishment of an independent regulatory body to provide legal oversight and advocacy for flexible workers. Ultimately, this research concludes that achieving social justice for all workers in the modern labor market necessitates a transformation of Indonesia’s labor law regime toward a more inclusive and responsive constitutional framework.
Penyelesaian Sengketa Pengadaan Tanah Untuk Kawasan Cagar Budaya Al Farabbi Dhimas Prayoga
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Contemporary Issues in Crime and Justice
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/llrq.v11i2.28155

Abstract

Kawasan cagar budaya merupakan kawasan ruang geografis didalamnya terdapat dua situs cagar budaya dengan tata letak berdekatan antara situs cagar budaya lainnya dan/atau cagar budaya tersebut memiliki ciri tata ruang yang khas. Demi perkembangan dan pemanfaatan kawasan cagar budaya pemerintah melakukan perluasan dengan cara pengadaan tanah, akan tetapi pengadaan tanah yang dilakukan rawan menimbulkan konflik dan terjadi sengketa pengadaan tanah. Bumi, air bahkan kekayaan yang terdapat didalamnya merupakan kekayaan milik negara sehingga menimbulkan kewajiban negara untuk mengelola serta mengatur penggunaan serta kepemilikan tanah sehingga penggunaan tanah dapat merata secara adil. Dengan perencanaan pengadaan tanah yang sitematis dan terbuka, serta penyelesaian konflik yang dilakukan diharapkan bahwa masyarakat mampu meraih keadilan.
SETTLEMENT OF DISPUTES REGARDING OWNERSHIP RIGHTS TO LAND WITH MULTIPLE CERTIFICATES RAFI SURYA PERMANA
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Contemporary Issues in Crime and Justice
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/llrq.v11i2.28162

Abstract

One of the problems often faced between the community and the government through the Agrarian and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency is the existence of duplicate certificates. Regarding the case of a double certificate dispute, it also occurred in the jurisdiction of the Agrarian and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency of Tegal City. This research uses a qualitative approach. The type of research in this legal research is empirical legal research. The data sources of this research use interviews and secondary data. The data collection technique for this research was carried out through conventional and online literature searches as well as interview methods. The data analysis technique used in this legal research uses qualitative data analysis techniques. The results of the research and discussion can be concluded as follows: Factors that can cause the emergence of dual land title certificates include several technical errors, due to overlapping in the issuance of land title certificates, and influenced by internal and external factors. The existence of dual land title certificates creates legal uncertainty in terms of land registration. Land title certificates should be strong proof of land ownership.; Settlement of disputes over ownership of dual-certified land in Tegal City by the Agrarian and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency of Tegal City is through mediation. In mediation, each party acknowledged ownership of 25 m2 of land.2and an agreement was reached that Brother Mohamad would pay for 25 m2 of land at a price of Rp. 45,000,000 to Mr. Tarjani. The Agrarian and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency of Tegal City has revised the Certificate of Ownership Number 4820/Kraton and Certificate of Ownership Number 269/Kraton so that there is no overlap. The issuance of the revised certificate of title is a form of state legal protection for the owner of the land certificate of title.
Dissecting Corporate Liability in Environmental Crimes in the 2023 Criminal Code: An Identification Theory Perspective Rohmat
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Contemporary Issues in Crime and Justice
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/llrq.v11i2.21381

Abstract

Development and modernization in the contemporary era of globalization drive social changes across various domains. Advancements can be observed in economic, technological, and social sectors, often initiated by corporations. While corporations contribute to societal economic progress, they may also engage in deviant conduct driven by economic interests. Consequently, organizations involved in industrialization may cause harm to others and should be held accountable for their actions. This study employs normative legal research methodologies, utilizing both legislative and historical approaches. The legal materials used comprise primary and secondary sources, which are analyzed using a descriptive-analytical technique. The Industrial Revolution spurred the development of regulations concerning corporate liability. However, in Indonesia, Dutch influence initially restricted corporate criminal liability solely to its management. In the most recent National Penal Code, corporations are now recognized as entities liable for criminal offenses. Regarding criminal liability for environmental offenses, two models exist: the first attributes responsibility solely to the company as the offender, while the second holds both the corporation and its management accountable. The second model aligns with the identification theory.
Termination of the Operational Period of Coal-Fired Power Plants amid Indonesia’s Sustainable Development Plan Wibawa, Annisa Aninditya
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Contemporary Issues in Crime and Justice
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/llrq.v11i2.23217

Abstract

Amid Indonesia’s sustainable development plan, Indonesian government Presidential Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 112 of 2022 concerning the Acceleration of Renewable Energy Development for Electricity Supply aims to terminate the operational period of coal-fired power plants. However, the regulation also provides exemptions for the development of new coal-fired power plants under certain conditions. The author analyzes the influence of environmental issues on Presidential Regulation 112/2022 regarding the termination of coal-fired power plants' operational periods, as well as the influence of economic issues on the exemptions for new coal-fired power plants outlined in the regulation. In analyzing the issues, the author uses a socio-legal approach, supported by primary legal materials literature related to sociology of law and sustainable development, as well as news and other credible sources from the internet are also used for this research.
Optimalisasi Fintecht Peer to Peer Lending dalam Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Untuk Mewujudkan Maqashid Syariah Widyasputri, Viesta Tya Amanda; Baidhowi
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Contemporary Issues in Crime and Justice
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/llrq.v11i2.23443

Abstract

Sharia-based Fintech Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Lending is developing as a digital financial innovation that aims to increase financial inclusion in accordance with Islamic principles. This research aims to analyze the regulation of Fintech P2P Lending in sharia economic law, evaluate the implementation of sharia contracts, and assess its contribution in realizing Maqashid Syariah. This research uses a normative juridical method with a literature study approach that refers to regulations, Fatwas of the National Sharia Council of the Indonesian Ulema Council (DSN-MUI), and related literature. The results showed that the regulation of sharia Fintech P2P Lending still needs strengthening, especially in the aspects of legal certainty and supervision. The implementation of sharia contracts such as Murabahah and Musyarakah has been implemented, but still faces challenges of transparency and propriety. Fintech P2P Lending has the potential to support Maqashid Syariah, especially in fair financial distribution and consumer protection. Regulatory optimization and sharia contract innovation are needed so that Fintech P2P Lending can further contribute to the sharia-based financial system
Legal Traps in a Sea of Oil: Uncovering Alleged Import Corruption by Pertamina Patra Niaga Siahaan, Arie Kornelius Immanuel; Arifin, Ridwan
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Contemporary Issues in Crime and Justice
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/llrq.v11i2.25527

Abstract

This study investigates the alleged corruption involving oil importation by Pertamina Patra Niaga, a subsidiary of Indonesia’s state-owned energy giant, through a juridical analysis grounded in the Anti-Corruption Law (UU Tipikor) and the newly revised Indonesian Criminal Code (KUHP Baru). The research aims to explore how current legal frameworks respond to complex corporate corruption schemes, particularly in the energy sector, which plays a critical role in national economic stability and sovereignty. Using a normative legal method with a statutory and case-based approach, this study examines the legal classification, potential liability, and gaps in enforcement related to the alleged misconduct. It also evaluates the interplay between corporate responsibility and individual accountability under both the old and new legal regimes. Findings suggest that while the UU Tipikor provides a robust foundation for prosecuting corruption, the KUHP Baru introduces nuanced provisions that could either strengthen or complicate efforts to hold corporate actors accountable contribution of this research lies in its critical assessment of the effectiveness and limitations of Indonesian anti-corruption legislation in addressing large-scale, state-linked economic crimes. By dissecting the legal implications of the Pertamina Patra Niaga case, this study provides actionable insights for law enforcement agencies, policymakers, and legal scholars in designing more transparent, enforceable mechanisms for combating corruption in strategic sectors. Ultimately, it underscores the urgent need for aligning regulatory practice with the evolving complexities of corporate crime in Indonesia’s energy landscape.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Kreditur Atas Dibatalkannya Sertifikat Hak Tanggungan Akibat Putusan Pengadilan (Nomor 226/Pdt.G/2022/PN.Skt) Rezanda Yosa Avianto; Dian Latifiani
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Contemporary Issues in Crime and Justice
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/llrq.v11i2.25906

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji aspek perlindungan hukum terhadap kreditur dalam hal terjadinya pembatalan Sertifikat Hak Tanggungan (SHT) berdasarkan putusan pengadilan, sebagaimana tercermin dalam Putusan Nomor 226/Pdt.G/2022/PN.Skt. Dalam konteks sistem perbankan yang bergantung pada jaminan kebendaan seperti hak tanggungan untuk menjamin pelunasan kredit, kasus ini memperlihatkan bagaimana sertifikat hak tanggungan yang secara administratif sah dapat dibatalkan secara hukum akibat tindakan melawan hukum berupa pemalsuan dokumen dan pencurian sertifikat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan normatif yuridis dengan analisis terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan yang relevan, seperti Undang-Undang Nomor 4 Tahun 1996 tentang Hak Tanggungan dan Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembatalan SHT tidak hanya menghapus hak eksekutorial bank sebagai kreditur separatis, tetapi juga menurunkan kedudukan hukumnya menjadi kreditur konkuren yang tidak memiliki jaminan khusus. Kondisi ini mencerminkan lemahnya perlindungan hukum terhadap kreditur dalam situasi di mana agunan yang dijadikan dasar pemberian kredit ternyata cacat hukum. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya perbaikan sistem verifikasi dokumen agunan oleh lembaga perbankan dan penguatan prinsip kehati-hatian (prudential principle) dalam proses pemberian kredit untuk menghindari kerugian hukum dan ekonomi akibat penyalahgunaan hak tanggungan oleh pihak ketiga.

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