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Outline Journal of Economic Studies
Published by Outline Publisher
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29638364     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Outline Journal of Economic Studies is published by Outline Publishers. The journal is published twice a year in March and September. The editorial accepts general articles covering the economy both nationally and internationally where no other media has ever published.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 71 Documents
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The Effect of Economic Growth, Open Unemployment Rate And Human Development Index on Poverty on North Sumatera Hwan Daniel; Nico William Tonggo Purba; Simamora , Novia; Mela Novita Rizki
Outline Journal of Economic Studies Vol. 3 No. 1: October - March 2024
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/ojes.v3i1.71

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of economic growth, open unemployment rate and human development index on poverty in North Sumatra in 2015-2022. The data used in this study were sourced from the Central Statistics Agency for North Sumatra Province and were cross section or time series data. The model used in this study was a multiple linear regression model by testing autocorrelation, multicollinearity, normality, heteroscedasticity, F test, T test and test the coefficient of determination (R2). The estimation results show that the Economic Growth Rate Variable (LPE) has a positive and insignificant effect on Poverty, which means that if Economic Growth (LPE) increases it will increase Poverty in North Sumatra Province. The Human Development Index (IPM) variable has a negative and significant effect on poverty, which means that if the Human Development Index (IPM) increases, poverty will decrease in North Sumatra Province. The Variable Open Unemployment Rate (TPT) has a positive and insignificant effect on Poverty, which means that if the Open Unemployment Rate (TPT) increases it will increase Poverty in North Sumatra Province.
Analysis of The Effect of Unemployment Rate and Human Development Index On Poverty In The Province of North Sumatra Marpaung, Riky Aulia Rachman; Rahayu, Fitri; Sintia, Iin
Outline Journal of Economic Studies Vol. 1 No. 1: October - March 2022
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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the Open Unemployment Rate and Human Development Index on poverty in North Sumatra. The data used is secondary data taken from BPS on the open unemployment rate, human development index, and poverty percentage. Data was obtained from panel data from 33 districts/cities in North Sumatra for 3 years from 2020 to 2022. The data analysis technique uses regression analysis using Random Effect based on the results of the Lagrange Multiplier test. The results showed that the open unemployment rate had a negative and insignificant effect on poverty. Meanwhile, the human development index has a negative and significant effect on poverty in North Sumatra.
Pengaruh Faktor Determinan Sektor Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit terhadap Pertumbuhan Sektor Pertanian di Sumatera Utara: Suatu Analisis Muhammad Fitri Rahmadana
Outline Journal of Economic Studies Vol. 1 No. 1: October - March 2022
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Abstract

This research aims to investigate the impact of several factors, specifically, the area of oil palm plantations, oil palm production, and the number of workers in the agricultural sector on the agricultural sector's Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) in North Sumatra Province. The study employs secondary data obtained from BPS North Sumatra Province, including PDRB variables in the agricultural sector, the area of oil palm plantations, palm oil production, and the number of workers in the agricultural sector in five districts, namely Asahan, Langkat, Labuhanbatu Utara, Labuhanbatu Selatan, and Labuhan Batu districts. The time series data span from 2008 to 2017. The Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method with a panel data regression estimation model using Eviews 10 was applied to analyze the data. The findings indicate that the collective effect of the independent variables, namely land area, production, and the total workforce of the agricultural sector, has a significant impact on the agricultural sector's GRDP. Furthermore, the results reveal that the land area and palm oil production variables have a positive and significant impact on the agricultural sector's GRDP in North Sumatra Province. In contrast, the labor force in the agricultural sector has a negative effect on the agricultural sector's GRDP in North Sumatra Province.This research aims to investigate the impact of several factors, specifically, the area of oil palm plantations, oil palm production, and the number of workers in the agricultural sector on the agricultural sector's Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) in North Sumatra Province. The study employs secondary data obtained from BPS North Sumatra Province, including PDRB variables in the agricultural sector, the area of oil palm plantations, palm oil production, and the number of workers in the agricultural sector in five districts, namely Asahan, Langkat, Labuhanbatu Utara, Labuhanbatu Selatan, and Labuhan Batu districts. The time series data span from 2008 to 2017. The Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method with a panel data regression estimation model using Eviews 10 was applied to analyze the data. The findings indicate that the collective effect of the independent variables, namely land area, production, and the total workforce of the agricultural sector, has a significant impact on the agricultural sector's GRDP. Furthermore, the results reveal that the land area and palm oil production variables have a positive and significant impact on the agricultural sector's GRDP in North Sumatra Province. In contrast, the labor force in the agricultural sector has a negative effect on the agricultural sector's GRDP in North Sumatra Province.
Determining Factors That Influence Imports of Goods for Development in Indonesia: An Analytical Study Muhammad Fitri Rahmadana
Outline Journal of Economic Studies Vol. 1 No. 2: June - September 2022
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/ojes.v1i2.76

Abstract

Indonesia is recognized as a developing nation with a production industry that has yet to achieve sustainability to meet local demand. This is evidenced by Indonesia's reliance on external sources for consumer goods, raw and auxiliary materials, as well as capital goods. The country's importation activities stem largely from the inability of domestic products to compete with foreign counterparts, coupled with a societal inclination towards imported goods as a symbol of grandeur. The present study aims to conduct an analysis of the impact of gross domestic product (GDP), foreign exchange reserves, exchange rates, and inflation on imports within Indonesia during the 2000-2019 period. The analytical approach implemented in this research employs the Error Correction Model (ECM). The findings indicate that in the short term, GDP, foreign exchange reserves, and inflation have a positive and statistically significant impact on imports in Indonesia. In the long run, all the aforementioned variables exhibit a significant and meaningful influence on imports in Indonesia. In this regard, the provision of high-quality domestic production by government and producers is crucial for bolstering the domestic industry's development and rekindling local interest in domestic products.Indonesia is recognized as a developing nation with a production industry that has yet to achieve sustainability to meet local demand. This is evidenced by Indonesia's reliance on external sources for consumer goods, raw and auxiliary materials, as well as capital goods. The country's importation activities stem largely from the inability of domestic products to compete with foreign counterparts, coupled with a societal inclination towards imported goods as a symbol of grandeur. The present study aims to conduct an analysis of the impact of gross domestic product (GDP), foreign exchange reserves, exchange rates, and inflation on imports within Indonesia during the 2000-2019 period. The analytical approach implemented in this research employs the Error Correction Model (ECM). The findings indicate that in the short term, GDP, foreign exchange reserves, and inflation have a positive and statistically significant impact on imports in Indonesia. In the long run, all the aforementioned variables exhibit a significant and meaningful influence on imports in Indonesia. In this regard, the provision of high-quality domestic production by government and producers is crucial for bolstering the domestic industry's development and rekindling local interest in domestic products.
Analysis of poverty in eastern Indonesia (Analisis Kemiskinan Di Kawasan Timur Indonesia) Fadila Nisa; Aisyah Ameilia; Rika Angraini
Outline Journal of Economic Studies Vol. 2 No. 2: June - September 2023
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/ojes.v2i2.85

Abstract

This study was conducted to analyze the effect of economic growth, income distribution, unemployment, education and health on poverty in Eastern Indonesia in 2013-2017. Independent variables used in this study are economic growth, income distribution, unemployment, education and health and poverty as dependent variable. The data used in this study are secondary data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency of Maluku Province consisting of time series data for 2013 - 2017 and cross section data for 12 provinces in Eastern Indonesia. The analytical method used is panel data regression analysis. The results showed that economic growth had a positive and not significant effect on poverty in Eastern Indonesia. Variable income distribution has a positive and not significant effect on poverty in Eastern Indonesia. The unemployment variable has a positive and significant effect on the poverty variable in Eastern Indonesia. Education and health variables have a positive and significant effect on poverty in Eastern Indonesia. The coefficient of determination is 0.993136, meaning that the poverty variable can be explained by variables of economic growth, income distribution, unemployment, education and health by 99.31%. Simultaneous test results (F test), showed variables of economic growth, income distribution, unemployment, education and health simultaneously had a significant effect on poverty in Eastern Indonesia
Analysis of Factors Influencing Risk Management of Non-financial Companies Listed on the IDX Nurjaman; Abdul Fatah Hassanudin; Agus Rahmadsyah; Amir Hakim
Outline Journal of Economic Studies Vol. 2 No. 1: March 2023
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/ojes.v2i1.87

Abstract

Risk management is the company's efforts to manage various risks that occur. Risk Management is very important for companies in managing and avoiding company risks. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence risk management in companies. Several factors that affect risk management are Profitability, Leverage, Company Size, Industry Type, and Business Complexity. This research was conducted on non-financial companies on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. The sample collection method used is purposive sampling in which the research sample is included in the predetermined criteria. This study uses a quantitative method with multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study show that the factors that influence risk management, namely Profitability, Leverage, Company Size, Industry Type, and Business Complexity, have an effect on company Risk Management. It is important for companies to pay attention to and manage their risk management as a step to control and minimize the risks that exist in the company.
The Link Between Economic Growth and Poverty in Indonesia : Hubungan Antara Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dengan Kemiskinan di Indonesia Sembiring, Graciela Br
Outline Journal of Economic Studies Vol. 2 No. 2: June - September 2023
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/ojes.v2i2.88

Abstract

This paper aims to analyze the relationship between economic growth and poverty in Indonesia through a literature review using articles from the Science and Technology Index (SINTA). This analysis is based on recent findings over the past decade regarding economic growth and poverty in Indonesia. The results of the study reveal that economic growth contributes to reducing the poverty rate in the country. However, for optimal results, economic growth must be inclusive of all segments of society. The role of government is very important in ensuring fairness, honesty and accountability in policies. As a result, there has been an increase in the competence of human resources which has led to an expansion of employment opportunities and has had a positive impact on poverty alleviation in Indonesia.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Poverty in North Sumatra Waruwu, Putri; Sitorus, Annisa Mardiah; Lumban Tobing, Winda Sartika; Sianturi, Samuel
Outline Journal of Economic Studies Vol. 3 No. 1: October - March 2024
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/ojes.v3i1.90

Abstract

Poverty is a limitation of economic conditions to meet the average standard of living of people in an area. This tariff condition is marked by the low ability of income to meet basic needs in the form of food, clothing, and shelter, because not all economic sectors can become the basis of the sector, resulting in low income distribution, and also because of the low quality of human life and income levels. response is still high. This study uses a research method with a quantitative approach. The data used in this study are secondary data and Time Series data for 2005 - 2022. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the Open Unemployment Rate, Human Development Index, and Gross Regional Domestic Product on the basis of salary prices, Index on the Number of Poor Population in the Province Sumatra. North. The analysis technique in this study uses Multiple Linear Regression Analysis. The results in this study indicate that the variable Open Unemployment Rate has a positive and significant effect on the Number of Poor People, the Human Development Index, and the Gross Regional Domestic Product on the Basis of Use, the Index has a negative and significant effect on the Number of Poor People
Analysis of the Effect of Unemployment and HDI on the Growth of the Number of Poor People in North Sumatra Province 2015-2022 Rizky Siregar, Dwi
Outline Journal of Economic Studies Vol. 2 No. 2: June - September 2023
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/ojes.v2i2.91

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of unemployment and population on poverty levels in North Sumatra Province from 2015 to 2022. The data used in this study were sourced from the Central Bureau of Statistics of North Sumatra and panel regression analysis was used to analyze the relationship between the independent variables (unemployment and population) with the dependent variable (poverty level). The results of the study show that unemployment and population have a significant effect on the level of poverty in North Sumatra Province. The unemployment variable has a positive and significant effect on the poverty rate, meaning that the higher the unemployment rate, the higher the poverty rate. While the population variable has a negative and significant effect on the poverty rate, meaning that the more the population, the lower the poverty rate. Keywords: Unemployment, HDI, Poor Population.
The Effect of Unemployment and Population on the Poor Population of North Sumatra Province in 2001-2020 Achmad; Avis; Mirnawati; Muhammad Nazly; Muammar Rinaldi
Outline Journal of Economic Studies Vol. 2 No. 2: June - September 2023
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/ojes.v2i2.92

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of unemployment and population on poverty levels in North Sumatra Province from 2001 to 2020. The data used in this study are sourced from the Central Sumatra Statistics Agency and multiple linear regression analysis is used to analyze the relationship between independent variables (unemployment and population) with dependent variables (poverty level). The results showed that the unemployment variable had a positive and insignificant effect on the level of poverty, meaning that the higher the unemployment rate, the higher the poverty rate. While the variable population has a negative and significant effect on poverty, meaning that the more population, the lower the poverty rate. Keywords: Unemployment, Population, Poverty.

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