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Diwangkara: Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya Jawa
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan PGRI Ponorogo
ISSN : 2807825X     EISSN : 2807808X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.60155/DWK
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
DIWANGKARA: Merupakan jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh program studi Pendidikan Bahasa Jawa STKIP PGRI Ponorogo. Jurnal dengan ISSN (Online): dan ISSN (Print): Jurnal Diwangkara merupakan media publikasi yang terbuka bagi mahasiswa, guru, dosen, atau peneliti yang memiliki minat dalam penelitian pendidikan, bahasa, sastra dan budaya Jawa. Ruang lingkup penelitian artikel yang dapat diterbitkan di Jurnal Diwangkara antara lain : (1) Keilmuan bahasa Jawa (fonologi, morfologi, sintaksis, semantik, wacana, pragmatik, sosiolinguistik, psikolinguistik); keterampilan berbahasa Jawa (menyimak, berbicara, membaca, menulis); (2) Sastra Jawa (teori sastra, sejarah sastra, kritik sastra, sastra bandingan, ekranasi, sosiologi sastra); (3) Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Jawa (perencanaan pembelajaran, strategi pembelajaran, evaluasi pembelajaran, kurikulum, bahan ajar, dan media pembelajaran).
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Linguistik dan Bahasa
Articles 23 Documents
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Analisis Wujud Pelanggaran Prinsip Kesantunan dalam Film Pendek Tuku Sapi Satu Ton Pramudyawatie, Yustina; Rini, Setia; Sari, Tri Novita
DIWANGKARA: Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya Jawa Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Ponorogo Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60155/dwk.v4i1.253

Abstract

This research examines the politeness principle in the short film Tuku Sapi Satu Ton by Herman Hadi Basuki. The aim is to describe the violation of politeness principles in the short film Tuku Sapi Satu Ton by Herman Hadi Basuki. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach to language. The data collection method used in this research is the note-taking technique method. The listening technique in this study was used at the stage of watching the film and then proceeding with classification, while the note-taking technique was carried out when listening to the film followed by noting several utterances that contained violations of politeness principles in language. Data analysis was carried out using the equivalent method with a basic technique, namely the Sorting Elements (PUP) technique. The presentation of the data analysis used in this study is in an informal form by explaining the results of data analysis using sentences. The results of the study show that there are 7 utterances that violate the principle of politeness which include violations of the maxim of wisdom 2 data; generosity maxim 1 data; maxim of agreement 1 data; sympathy maxim 1 data; maximum reception of 1 data; maxim of humility 1 data. Based on the research results, the most dominant maxim of wisdom is found.
Implikatur, Praanggapan dan Entailment pada Film Pendek Pak, Buk, Kulo Mantuk Indraswuri, Fatimah Dwi; Oktaviani, Wulan
DIWANGKARA: Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya Jawa Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Ponorogo Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60155/dwk.v4i1.254

Abstract

Pragmatics is a branch of linguistics that deals with speech acts. In a communication, it is certain that a conversation will occur. Pragmatics deals with meaning in context with the aim of being able to analyze from various points of view. Pragmatics also bridges the gap between language systems and their use. An utterance must be bound by context. The context referred to here is grammatized and codified so that it cannot be separated from the structure of the language. Implicature means something that is implied in a conversation or dialogue. In addition to implicatures, in the field of pragmatics there are also presuppositions. Presupposition is shared knowledge that is owned by speakers and interlocutors which is the background of a speech act. Entailment is something that logically exists or follows what is emphasized in the utterance. In this article the researcher will analyze whether there are implicatures, presuppositions and entailments in the short film "Pak, Buk, Kulo Mantuk". The purpose of this study is to find out how many utterances contain implicatures, presuppositions and entailments in the film. In researching the short film "Pak, Buk, Kulo Mantuk" the researcher used a qualitative descriptive method. The type of approach used is a pragmatic approach which discusses the scope of pragmatics namely implicature, presupposition, and etailment. The technique of collecting data is done by listening and taking notes. In the short film entitled "Pak, Buk, Kulo Mantuk" it was found that there were 5 utterances which included implicatures, 6 utterances which included presuppositions and only 2 utterances which included entailments.
Analisis Cerita Rakyat Dumadine Makam Ki Ageng Kurahan: Pendekatan Fungsional Nuranisah, Puji
DIWANGKARA: Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya Jawa Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Ponorogo Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60155/dwk.v4i1.283

Abstract

This research in the backgound by the limited knowledge of the public regarding the function of oral literature contained in folklore. This study analyzes the folklore "Dumadine Makam Ki Ageng Kurahan" originating from Suruhan Hamlet, Rogomulyo Village, Kaliwungu District, Semarang Regency. The problem studied is the function of the folklore "Dumadine Makam Ki Ageng Kurahan". The purpose of this study is to describe the functions contained in the folklore "Dumadine Makam Ki Ageng Kurahan". This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach based on the functional theory of David Kaplan and Manners. Methods of data collection with interview techniques and field observations. The results of the analysis show that the folklore "Dumadine Makam Ki Ageng Kurahan" has 4 functions as follows; (1) social function, (2) religious/spiritual function, (3) cultural function, and (4) natural preservation function.
Fungsi Tradisi Nyadran di Desa Bumi Arum Majasto: Teori William. R. Bascom Pitaloka, Diana
DIWANGKARA: Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya Jawa Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Ponorogo Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60155/dwk.v4i1.305

Abstract

Tradition is an action or deed that is carried out continuously by a person or group that is considered beneficial. Traditions are old and come from ancestors (Simanjuntak, BA: 2016). The tradition of "Sandranan" in the village of Bumi Arum Majasto is one of the oral literature that is still believed by the local community and has become a tradition for generations to send prayers to the ancestors and to commemorate the services of the elders or founder of the village of Bumi Arum Majasto, namely Ki Ageng Sutowijaya. The purpose of this study is to describe the function of the tradition that resides in Bumi Arum Majasto by using William R. Bascom's theory. In William R. Bascom's theory, the function of the nation of literature is (1) a form of entertainment, (2) a means of validating cultural institutions and institutions, (3) education, (4) a coercive or supervisory tool so that norms are still obeyed. The benefits of this research are expected to increase knowledge and experience. 
Studi Komparasi Makna Filosofi Nasi Berkat dalam Hari Kelahiran Dan Hari Kematian di Desa Selopuro Kabupaten Blitar Dwi, Octa; Setyawan, Bagus Wahyu
DIWANGKARA: Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya Jawa Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Februari
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Ponorogo Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60155/dwk.v3i2.369

Abstract

This research discusses the tradition of sharing blessings in the context of birth and death in Selopuro Village, Blitar Regency, East Java. Using a comparative approach and qualitative methods, this research compares the philosophical meaning of blessing rice filling at birth and death ceremonies. The research location was chosen because Selopuro Village shows a unique diversity in rice blessing fillings. The results showed significant differences in rice filling thanks between the two events. At birth ceremonies, there are restrictions on the presence of apem, the presence of foreskin or urap-urap, fried chili sauce that is not too spicy, boiled cassava, and rujak uyub. Meanwhile, at the death ceremony, the presence of apem and buceng pungkur were found. The symbolism and philosophy in each food element reflects the values ​​of life, morality, and preparation for the afterlife. The connection between symbols and life values ​​is reflected in boiled cassava as a symbol of hard work and rujak uyub as a representation of the color of life. Harmony in death rituals is reflected in the use of apem and buceng pungkur. This research provides a deep understanding of the rich culture and spirituality of the Selopuro Village community. Every food tradition is not only part of cultural heritage but also a medium for conveying moral and philosophical messages.
Penanaman Budi Pekerti Melalui Pembiasaan Berbahasa Jawa Krama Alus di Lingkungan Sekolah Gunawan, Eko
DIWANGKARA: Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya Jawa Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Februari
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Ponorogo Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60155/dwk.v3i2.378

Abstract

The aim of education is not just to create pupils, pupils or learners who have intelligence and life skills, but also have good morals, character and manners. It will be a special note for students who have a high level of intelligence, but are not able to interact well with the people around them. Therefore, it is necessary to instill good manners in the school environment, especially in the aspect of morals towards others, one of which is through getting used to speaking good Javanese language manners. The language of krama alus is structurally composed of the vocabulary of krama and krama inggil/krama andhap. The krama inggil is used by the speaker (02) and the person being discussed (03) as a form of respect due to differences in position, age, or because they are not yet familiar. The vocabulary of krama andhap is used by speakers (01) as an effort to respect other people by humbling themselves through certain word choices. Strategies that can be applied in getting used to speaking krama alus in the school environment are the application of the drill method (repetition of practice), holding regular Javanese language events (krama alus), as well as the application of the 3M principles (starting from yourself, starting from small things, and starting from now ). A number of factors determine the success of the alus language habituation program in the school environment, including teacher commitment and example, correct understanding of Javanese, availability of learning resources, and intensity of implementation.
Analisis Kesalahan Berbahasa Jawa Ranah Fonologis dalam Lingkungan Masyarakat Ponorogo Wanti, Luki Irma; Setyanto, Suroto Rosyd; Mahanani, Endah Normawati
DIWANGKARA: Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya Jawa Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Februari
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Ponorogo Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60155/dwk.v3i2.380

Abstract

This research is a case study research with a descriptive qualitative research method that focuses on phonological studies. This research aims to describe the forms of phoneme pronunciation errors in Javanese society, the factors that cause them and how to overcome these phoneme errors. This research shows that 25% of pronunciation errors occur in vowel phonemes and 75% occur in consonant phonemes. Factors that cause phoneme pronunciation errors in Javanese society include environmental factors, namely family, economic factors and also the person's own lack of ability to learn Javanese.
Konsep Makna Aktivitas Mata dalam Bahasa Jawa: Kajian Linguistik Kognitif Mahanani, Endah Normawati; Dhamina, Serdaniar Ita
DIWANGKARA: Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya Jawa Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Februari
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Ponorogo Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60155/dwk.v3i2.382

Abstract

This research discusses the concept of the meaning of eye activity in Javanese. The concept is definitely related to the image produced. Eye activities in Javanese have different names depending on the object being seen, how to see it, the tools used and how long it takes to carry out the activity. The aim of this research is to describe the different concepts of eye activity in Javanese and to describe the meaning of each activity. The method used in the discussion of this research is the observation method for data collection techniques. Data were analyzed using the collection method with techniques for direct elements ‘teknik bagi unsur langsung (BUL)’, and presented using informal methods. The result of the analysis in this article is 14 terms are found which are peripheral to the categorization of eye activity. Based on this analysis, it can be seen that nonton 'look' is the central element, while nglirik, ngliwer, mlorok, mlilik, plirak-plirik, plorak-plorok, mêndêlik, mêcicil, pandêng, kriyip-kriyip, mênthêlêng, nrithil, nyawang, and wulat are peripheral. The central elements and peripheral elements in this data as a whole are verb categories consisting of basic forms, affixation and reduplication processes. The affixation process is in the form of adding a nasal to the basic form, or can be formulated as follows: N (m, n, ng, and ny) + base, while the reduplication process is in the form of reduplication changing the sound or dwilingga salin swara and complete reduplication.
Wujud Memayu Hayuning Bawana dalam Legenda Sendang Bulus Ponorogo Pramudiyanto, Ahmad; Sari, Fitriana Kartika
DIWANGKARA: Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya Jawa Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Februari
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Ponorogo Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60155/dwk.v3i2.388

Abstract

This article aims to describe the form of the Javanese philosophy of memayu hayuning Bawana in the Sendang Bulus Legend. Data was taken from the text of the Ponorogo Folklore Collection which was read heuristically and hermeneutically. The results of the study show that the form of the Javanese philosophy of memayu hayuning Bawana in the Sendang Bulus Legend shows an effort to achieve cosmos harmony as an effort to achieve holistic peace and tranquility. The manifestation of Javanese philosophy is found in the four directions of the nature of relationships, namely (1) the relationship between humans and God which is manifested in the behavior of prayer and surrender; (2) the relationship between humans and themselves in the form of ascetic activities which require humans to control their desires and concentrate their focus. to God; (3) the relationship between humans and each other which includes behavior to create mutual peace and tranquility; and (3) the relationship between humans and nature which is realized in the form of preserving ecosystems and the biological and non-biological diversity within them.
Pengejawantahan Relasi Cinta Romantik dalam Lagu Nemen: Analisis Semiotika C. S. Pierce Effendi, Yusuf
DIWANGKARA: Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya Jawa Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Ponorogo Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60155/dwk.v4i1.414

Abstract

Song is a form of popular literary work which contains typical elements of the writer such as background, self-expression and images of everyday life. This study uses a qualitative research approach with a literature review (library research). To study each part of the nemen song, the writer uses Charles Sander Pierce's semiotic method combined with Sternberg's theory of love which contains three elements, namely intimacy, passion and commitment. This research found that nemen songs depict the expression of love from the character to the lover so that the character is willing to do anything for the happiness of the lover. However, in the end the love relationship still ends. This song also contains the three elements of love from Sternberg's perspective which include intimacy, passion and commitment.

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