Genbinesia Journal of Biology
The Genbinesia Journal of Biology particularly focuses on the core disciplines in biology, they are: astrobiology, bacteriology, behavioural science, biochemistry, biodiversity, bioethics, bioinformatics, biomathematics, biophysics, biopolymers, biostatistics, biotechnology, botany, cell biology, conservation, crystallography of macromolecules, developmental biology, ecology, entomology, evolutionary biology, genetics, genomics, glycobiology, immunology, macromolecules, marine & aquatic biology, mathematical & computational biology, medicine, microbiology, molecular biology, mycology, nanoscience & nanotechnology, neurobiology, neuroscience, ornithology, paleobiology, paleontology, parasitology, pharmacology, physiology, plant biology, proteins & peptides, proteomics, radiation biology, reproductive biology, soil biology, structural biology, systems biology, techniques in biology, theoretical & mathematical biology, virology, zoology, and interdisciplinary applications in biology.
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<![CDATA[Different times effect of fermentation oil palm empty fruit bunches and composition planting media on the growth of amaranth ]]>
<![CDATA[Fransiska, Sherly]]>;
<![CDATA[Masitah]]>;
<![CDATA[Jailani]]>;
<![CDATA[Nasution, Ruqoyyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Rosrinda, Eadvin]]>
<![CDATA[ Genbinesia Journal of Biology Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): July 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Generasi Biologi Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.55655/genbinesia.v1i3.17
<![CDATA[Oil palm empty fruit bunches (OPEFB) are underutilized waste. The combination of OPEFB fermentation and eggshell powder as a planting medium, aims to determine the effect of the combination of treatment differences in OPEFB fermentation time and composition of growing media on the growth of amaranth (Amaranthus tricolor). This study consisted of 6 treatment combinations, 4 replications, completely randomized factorial design method, with the parameters of plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), and total fresh weight (grams). Data were collected at the age of 7, 14 and 21 DAP. Analysis of variance and the smallest significant difference test (BNT) level 5% were used. The results of the analysis showed that the composition of the growing media had a significant effect (Fcount > Ftable), From the results of the study, it was found that the most optimal treatment for the composition of the growing media was W2K3 treatment with a composition of 3 kg of soil, 20 grams of eggshell powder, and 200 grams of OPEFB fermentation for 21 days. The interaction factor of these two factors had a significant effect (Fcount > Ftable) on plant height 21 DAP (4.697 > 3.55).]]>
<![CDATA[The ecological characteristics of mineral lick associated with animals in Belantikan Hulu Area, Central Kalimantan, Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Wicaksono, Gusti]]>;
<![CDATA[Setia, Tatang Mitra]]>;
<![CDATA[Yanuar, Achmad]]>;
<![CDATA[Basalamah, Fitriah]]>;
<![CDATA[Sapari, Iman]]>
<![CDATA[ Genbinesia Journal of Biology Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): July 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Generasi Biologi Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.55655/genbinesia.v1i3.18
<![CDATA[Mineral licks are areas rich in essential minerals where wildlife such as mammals and birds frequent to lick or eat soil (geophagy). Mineral licks are a beneficial site for animals since the behavior increases mineral intake and emulsifies toxins that enter the digestive system. The Belantikan Hulu area is known to have mineral licks in its forest area, two of which are frequently visited by various animals. The purpose of this research is to provide an overview of the ecological characteristics of two different mineral licks, as well as to identify the diversity of animals that use the area. The study was carried out in the Belantikan Hulu area, using the capture and recapture method as well as the laboratory process to identify minerals in mineral licks. The results of the sample analysis revealed that the mineral licks in the two areas contain Na, K, Ca, and Mg. When compared to other locations, the Penggaraman area has the highest concentration of three minerals. During the research period, 2.133 independent photos were captured at two mineral lick sites. A total of 16 animal species were recorded, including 10 species of mammals and six species of birds. There is a symbiotic interaction of mutualism between mammals and birds at the mineral lick, as well as a sympathetic interaction in primates. The ecological characteristics of mineral licks, such as minerals and distance from human activity, affect wildlife visits to mineral lick sites.]]>
<![CDATA[A review on ethnobotanical aspects of Artocarpus altilis (Park.) Fosberg (Syn: Artocarpus communis J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.) (Breadfruit) in Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Raihandhany, Reza]]>
<![CDATA[ Genbinesia Journal of Biology Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): July 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Generasi Biologi Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.55655/genbinesia.v1i3.19
<![CDATA[Ethnobotany has a significant impact for discovering medicine and food. The practice which is applied by traditional communities about their relation with plants in daily life can lead to research by scientist in order to seek the evidence from the local knowledge. Artocarpus altilis or known sukun as its local name, is one of a plants which widely used in Indonesia. A. altilis belong to Moraceae or mulberry family. Literature review was carried out in this research on A. altilis utilization as traditional medicine, local food, and any other uses by the traditional communities throughout Indonesia. Result showed that A. altilis is used by the traditional communities in almost region of Indonesia start from Sumatera, Java, Madura, Nusa Tenggara, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, Maluku, and Papua except Bali. A. altilis is used as traditional medicine. Leaf is the most used part and the way these traditional communities process the medicine by boiling the leaf of A. altilis. Other plant part like fruit, root, and bark are also utilized as materials for traditional medicine. Some research support the use of A. altilis as medicine. However, in Indonesia the consumption of A. altilis is just as a snack food, served by frying it called ‘keripik sukun’ (re: breadfruit chips). The fruit of A. altilis is rich of nutrition source the like carbohydrate, protein, less fat, some minerals, and essential amino acid. A. altilis is capable as potential future medicine and alternative food source, therefore more development about the study is still required.]]>
<![CDATA[Frequency of ABO blood system type alleles in students of UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya ]]>
<![CDATA[Kautsar, Radinal]]>;
<![CDATA[Putri, Siti Aisyah Bisri]]>;
<![CDATA[Azzhahara, Nabillah Ayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Aini, Humayra Qurrata]]>;
<![CDATA[Pradiptaadi, Brian Pramana Aprilio]]>;
<![CDATA[Nabila, Salsa]]>;
<![CDATA[Arrohmah, Robiatush Sholichah]]>;
<![CDATA[Rachmawati, Yuanita]]>
<![CDATA[ Genbinesia Journal of Biology Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): July 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Generasi Biologi Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.55655/genbinesia.v1i3.27
<![CDATA[The commonly used human blood group system is the ABO system. Determination of blood group is important in blood transfusion activities. The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency of the ABO blood group system and the frequency of the ABO blood group allele in students of the Biology and Science Education study program at UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya. Determination of blood group was carried out by the Slide Test method which was carried out randomly with a sample of 90 people. Determination of blood group is done by the principle of agglutination that occurs between antigens and antibodies. The results showed the frequency of blood group ABO system: A (20%); B (24%); AB (10%); O (46%). IA allele frequency (0.13); IB (0.07); IO (0.8). The proportion of the highest frequency of blood type is blood type O. These results indicate that the distribution of blood type O among students at UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya is relatively the same as the results of other studies conducted in Indonesia.]]>
<![CDATA[Virtual screening of phytochemical compounds from Physalis peruviana as perspective anti-schistosomiasis ]]>
<![CDATA[M. Ainul Mahbubillah]]>;
<![CDATA[Aini, Nur Sofiatul]]>;
<![CDATA[Prastiyanto, Muhammad Evy]]>
<![CDATA[ Genbinesia Journal of Biology Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): July 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Generasi Biologi Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.55655/genbinesia.v1i3.48
<![CDATA[Schistosomiasis is a neglected tropical disease (NTD) causing by a Schistosoma japonicum parasite via Oncomelania hupensis snails. Even if the the number of cases decreases significantly, there is still drawbacks of conventional medication. Physalis peruviana is promising plant that rich phytochemicals as prospective drug candidiate of schistosomiasis. This study aimed to virtually screen the inhibitory activity of anti-schistososmiasis agents derived from P. peruviana body portion. Compound data were mined from PubChem and assessed their drug properties and target prediction using SwissADME and PASSOnline. Selected phytochemical compounds were screen the pharmacokinetics and toxicity by admetsar webserver. 1,2-benzenedicarboxylic acid and docosane was final filtered compounds as promising anti-schistosomiasis target. Daily dose arrangement should be confirmed through in vitro and in vivo because of the hepatoxicity characteristics of the compounds. Protein kinases of helminth projected to be next protein target of alternative therapeutics for vital roles in organism. To be concluded, 1,2-benzenedicarboxylic acid and docosane is functioned as anti-schistosomiasis candidates with further validation in different analyses.]]>
