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Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel
Published by Institut Kesehatan Immanuel
ISSN : 1410234X     EISSN : 25979639     DOI : 10.36051/jiki
Core Subject : Health, Science, Social,
Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel terdaftar dengan ISSN 2597-9639 (media online), 1410-234X (media cetak) dan Digital Object Identifier (DOI) 10.36051/jiki yang diterbitkan oleh Institut Kesehatan Immanuel. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel berisi tulisan yang diangkat dari penelitian atau artikel yang merupakan pemikiran yang setara dengan hasil penelitian di bidang kesehatan atau ilmu lain yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan secara umum yang belum pernah diterbitkan oleh pihak lain. terbit 2 kali dalam setahun bulan Juni dan Desember. Mulai tahun 2025 menerima karya ilmiah berupa studi kasus.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 133 Documents
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PENERAPAN INTERVENSI SEMI FOWLER PADA PASIEN DENGAN MASALAH POLA NAFAS TIDAK EFEKTIF DI RUANG PICU RUMAH SAKIT IMMANUEL BANDUNG Firmansyah, Agus
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel Vol. 19 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan Immanuel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36051/jiki.v19i1.298

Abstract

Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) is an emergency condition due to hyperglycemia that can be life-threatening for clients with diabetes mellitus. As a result of various factors and characterized by narrowing of the airways, resulting in shortness of breath in patients. One thing that can be done is providing a Semi-Fowler position, which is an important way to restore respiration to normal and reduce shortness of breath significantly. The purpose of this study was to analyze the application of semi-fowler interventions with a medical diagnosis of diabetic ketoacidosis with nursing problems of ineffective breathing patterns at Immanuel Hospital, Bandung. The method used was a case study and data collection using interviews, observations and documentation. The results of the nursing care analysis obtained the main nursing problem in the patient, namely ineffective breathing patterns. Nursing interventions carried out to overcome the main nursing problem were to provide airway management with a semi-fowler position after the intervention, the problem of ineffective breathing patterns could be resolved, marked by respiration returning to normal and a decrease in the frequency of shortness of breath in patients. Therefore, it is hoped that this intervention can be collaborated with other interventions as one of the actions in carrying out comprehensive nursing care.
Peran Asupan Omega-3, Status Gizi, dan Kualitas Tidur dalam Meningkatkan Konsentrasi Belajar Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar di SDIT Bina Muda Cicalengka Utami, Sherina Putri; Riana, Asysyifa; harun, iriyanti
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel Vol. 19 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan Immanuel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36051/jiki.v19i1.304

Abstract

Learning concentration is an important aspect in achieving student learning outcomes that can be influenced by various factors such as environment, family support, omega 3 intake, and sleep duration. This study aims to determine the relationship between omega 3 intake, nutritional status, and sleep duration with student learning concentration at SDIT Bina Muda Cicalengka. This type of research uses quantitative analytic observational with cross-sectional design on 92 students aged 10-12 years taken by total sampling. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test. The majority of respondents were 11 years old (44.6%), male (52.2%), had more omega 3 intake (47.8%), normal nutritional status (75%), less sleep duration (66.3%), and low learning concentration (48.9%). The results showed that there was no significant relationship between omega 3 intake (p = 0.725) and nutritional status (p = 0.258) with learning concentration, but there was a significant relationship between sleep duration (p = 0.000) with learning concentration. It can be concluded that sleep duration plays an important role in improving students learning concentration. It is recommended that students have to maintain their sleep duration of 9-11 hours per night and schools have to provide the education to parents about the importance of adequate sleep.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Terhadap Praktek Pemilahan Sampah Padat Medis Oleh Tenaga Kesehatan di UPT Puskesmas Bonti Linda; Dewi Rosita Pasaribu; Fahmi Fuadah
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel Vol. 19 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan Immanuel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36051/jiki.v19i1.305

Abstract

Community health centers (Puskesmas) are health care facilities that are obligated to manage their waste, both medical and non-medical, which is the responsibility of health workers. This study aims to analyze the correlation between the knowledge and attitudes of health workers and the practice of sorting medical solid waste at the Bonti Community Health Center (UPT). This study is a descriptive correlational study using a cross-sectional study approach. This study involved all health workers at the Bonti Community Health Center (UPT) as a population of 34 people, with a total sample being used as the sampling technique. The research instrument was a questionnaire to measure knowledge and attitudes, and an observation sheet to measure the practice of sorting medical solid waste. Data analysis was conducted using the chi-square test. This study found that 55.9% of health workers had good knowledge and 44.1% had poor knowledge. 58.8% of health workers had positive attitudes, while 41.2% had negative attitudes. Meanwhile, the practice of sorting medical solid waste showed that 52.9% of health workers had good practices and 47.1% had poor practices. Analysis using the Chi-Square test revealed a significant correlation between knowledge and practice (p=0.042) and attitude and practice (p=0.017). It is recommended that Community Health Centers (Puskesmas) periodically monitor medical solid waste sorting practices to ensure that all healthcare workers sort medical solid waste according to standards.
Hubungan Tingkat Stres dengan Perilaku Merokok pada Remaja di Cisaranten Kulon II RT 07 RW 05 Kelurahan Cisaranten Kulon Soares, Native Marques; Hariningsih, Wintari; Prasetyo, Yunus Adhy
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel Vol. 19 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan Immanuel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36051/jiki.v19i1.306

Abstract

Smoking behavior is a consistent action among adolescents, leading to an increasing number of smokers and a decrease in the age of smokers. This is attributed to the belief that cigarettes serve as calming agents during moments of anxiety and stress. This study aims to identify the stress levels among male adolescents in Cisaranten Kulon II RT 07 RW 05, Bandung, and to analyze the relationship between stress levels and smoking behavior in the same group. The research employs a quantitative approach to explore the connections between independent and dependent variables. The study population comprises all adolescents aged 10-19 residing in Cisaranten Kulon II RT 07 RW 05, Bandung, in 2023, totaling 85 male adolescents. Due to the small population size, the research will employ a total sampling method, where all individuals become part of the sample. Data will be collected through questionnaires distributed to all participants, including an explanation of the research's objectives.The data will be analyzed using the Spearman Rank correlation technique. Based on the research outcomes, the respondents' profile indicates that 65.8% fall within the age range of 10-15 years, 40.0% have elementary-level education, 48.2% exhibit positive smoking behavior, and 34.1% experience mild stress levels. The research reveals a significant relationship between stress levels and smoking behavior with a P-Value of 0.001, indicating a connection between the two variables. Therefore, the study establishes that there is a relationship between stress levels and smoking behavior among male adolescents in Cisaranten Kulon II RT 07 RW 05.
GAMBARAN KEPATUHAN PERAWAT DALAM PENERAPAN CUCI TANGAN YANG BENAR DI INSTALASI RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT PARINDU Sinaga, Saur Mian; Rosanti, Yosefina; Prasetyo, Yunus Adhy
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel Vol. 19 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan Immanuel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36051/jiki.v19i1.307

Abstract

Nurses play an important role in the transmission of nosocomial infections that occur in health care facilities, hand hygiene is a standard precaution, therefore nurse compliance in applying the correct steps and indications is guided by the SOP, hand hygiene that is carried out correctly and appropriately is one way to break the chain of transmission of nosocomial infections and an indicator of the quality value of a healthcare facility. The occurrence of hand washing non-compliance by nurses can be caused by several factors such as age, gender, education and length of service.The purpose of this study was to identify the description of nurse compliance in the application of hand washing properly in the inpatient installation of Parindu Hospital. The research place is the entire room in the Parindu Hospital inpatient installation, the research instrument uses an observation sheet according to the hand hygiene SOP and Five moments at Parindu Hospital.The results of the research found by researchers during the study by observing 27 respondents who served as nurses at Parindu Hospital who obediently washed their hands properly 17 respondents (63%) while 10 respondents (37%) did not wash their hands according to the SOP. Nurse compliance with the implementation of hand washing hygiene and five moments in the Parindu Hospital inpatient installation is 63% of the 27 respondents. It is recommended that the Parindu hospital continue to conduct socialization and supervision of the implementation of hand washing compliance and five moments according to the SOP.
DUKUNGAN KELUARGA SEBAGAI PREDIKTOR KEPATUHAN PEMBATASAN CAIRAN: IMPLIKASI KLINIS TERHADAP INTERDIALYTIC WEIGHT GAIN (IDWG) PADA PASIEN HEMODIALISIS Astiawaty, Amelia; Oktavia, Ira; Sujana, Treesia
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM)

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Abstract

Kepatuhan terhadap pembatasan asupan cairan merupakan aspek fundamental dan krusial dalam menentukan keberhasilan klinis terapi hemodialisis (HD). Dukungan keluarga teridentifikasi sebagai salah satu faktor psikososial utama yang secara signifikan dapat memengaruhi adherensi pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dan tingkat kepatuhan pembatasan cairan pada populasi pasien hemodialisis di Instalasi Dialisis RS Unggul Karsa Medika. Penelitian kuantitatif ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional dimana sampel diambil dengan teknik total sampling dengan jumlah 40 pasien hemodialisis yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Dukungan keluarga diukur menggunakan kuesioner PSS-Fa yang telah dimodifikasi,sementara kepatuhan dinilai secara objektif melalui parameter Interdialytic Weight Gain (IDWG), yaitu rata-rata peningkatan berat badan selama tiga sesi HD terakhir. Hubungan antar variabel dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman Rank. Hasil analisa data memperlihatkan bahwa mayoritas responden terdistribusi pada kategori dukungan keluarga sedang, sementara tingkat kepatuhan menunjukkan variasi yang signifikan. Uji statistik menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif yang signifikan dan moderat antara dukungan keluarga dan kepatuhan pembatasan cairan (r = 0,442; p = 0,004). Penelitian ini menyimpulkan dukungan keluarga memiliki asosiasi yang moderat dan signifikan dengan kepatuhan pembatasan cairan pada pasien hemodialisis. Oleh karena itu, dianjurkan untuk mengimplementasikan intervensi yang berfokus pada keluarga (family-centered interventions) guna meningkatkan kepatuhan pasien HD secara berkelanjutan
DETERMINAN STUNTING : BERAT BADAN BAYI RENDAH, PENDAPATAN KELUARGA, DAN ASUPAN SENG: DETERMINAN STUNTING : BERAT BADAN BAYI RENDAH, PENDAPATAN KELUARGA, DAN ASUPAN SENG Desi Nurfita; Safira Intan Cahyani
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36051/jiki.v19i2.412

Abstract

Background: Stunting is chronic malnutrition in children under five by measuring height based on age category <-2 standard deviation (SD). Indonesia has entered into multiple nutritional problems such as malnutrition and stunting. Stunting cases in Indonesia fall into the high category above the global average, which is more than 30%. This study aims to determine the relationship of low birth weight, family income, and zinc intake with the incidence of stunting in children under five in Indonesia. Methods: The research design used a systematic research meta-synthesis meta aggregation approach. Research subjects used search engines on Google Scholar and Elsevier with keywords: stunting factors, toddlers, Indonesia. The data collection used a systematic review protocol with screening stages, eligibility, and included. Results: The overall research data were found to be diverse, some stated that there was a relationship and there was no relationship seen from the p-value. Based on the proportion, the results showed that there was a relationship between LBW (87.5%), family income (75%), and zinc intake (75%) with the incidence of stunting. It is known that there is no correlation between LBW (12.5%), family income (12.5%), and zinc intake (25%) with the incidence of stunting. Conclusion: Most of the research results stated that there was a correlation between LBW, family income, and zinc intake with the incidence of stunting in children under five in Indonesia.
EFEKTIVITAS MINDFULNESS SPIRITUAL ISLAM FOR PRENATAL ANXIETY TERHADAP KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL DENGAN NAUSEA AND VOMITTING DURING PREGNANCY (NVP) Reni; Sukmawati, Wening; Inggriane, Inggriane
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36051/jiki.v19i2.413

Abstract

Ibu hamil yang mengalami mual sekitar 70-80% dari seluruh populasi dan mual disertai muntah dialami oleh sekitar 50% ibu hamil. Di Indonesia angka kejadian NPV adalah 50%-75%, dan kondisi ini paling banyak terjadi pada awal kehamilan. Kondisi NPV yang persisten dapat memengaruhi kesejahteraan ibu dan janin. NPV yang menetap dapat meningkatkan risiko kelahiran prematur, bayi berat lahir rendah, gangguan pertumbuhan janin dan kematian janin, serta kelainan kongenital, penurunan aktivitas pada ibu hamil, ketidakseimbangan elektrolit dan pada kasus yang parah memerlukan perawatan intensif, turbulensi psikologis dan kecemasan. Salah satu non farmakologis yang dapat diberikan pada ibu hamil dengan NPV adalah Islamic Spiritual Mindfulness for Prenatal Anxiety. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain preexperimental, one-group pre-test-post-test design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang berusia < 20 minggu bidan TPMB R Kabupaten Sumedang dengan besar sampel sebanyak 15 orang, yang diambil dengan teknik total sampling. Instrumen pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Perinatal Anxiety Screening Scale (PASS) yang terdiri dari 31 item dan pengukuran variabel kecemasan menggunakan skala Likert. Pengumpulan data Islamic Spiritual Mindfulness for Antenatal Anxiety menggunakan checklist yang memuat ayat QS. Raad ayat 28. Analisis statistik yang digunakan berdasarkan hasil uji normalitas varians. Jika datanya normal, analisis yang digunakan ialah uji-t berpasangan (tes dua rata-rata dependen), namun jika data tidak berdistribusi normal, uji Wilcoxon yang digunakan.
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN TENTANG UPAYA PENCEGAHAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA DI PUSKESMAS CARINGIN KOTA BANDUNG Silaban, Cici Bella; maryani, lidya; Prasetyo, Yunus Adhy
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM)

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Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan di seluruh belahan dunia dan salah satu faktor risiko utama penyakit kardiovaskular. Hipertensi dijuluki sebagai silent killer atau sesuatu yang secara diam - diam dapat menyebabkan kematian mendadak para penderitanya. Penyakit hipertensi juga merupakan the silent disease karena orang tidak mengetahui dirinya terkena hipertensi sebelum memeriksakan tekanan darahnya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif yaitu dengan menyusun, mengumpulkan, menganalisis serta mengolah data terhadap 50 responden yang bertempat di wilayah Puskesmas Caringin. Dengan kerangka konsep penelitian dengan metode penyuluhan, serta instrumen penelitian berupa kuisioner yang digunakan untuk pengumpulan datauntuk mengetahui karakteristik responden. Pengolahan data menggunakan program SPSS dengan uji statistik yang dilakukan adalah analisa Univariate dan Bivariate dengan uji Wilcoxon. Subjek dari penelitian ini berjumlah 50 responden sebelum dan sesudah diberikan penyuluhan mengenai pencegahan hipertensi. Data dari 50 responden tersebut kemudian dianalisis menggunakan Wilcoxon. Hasil dari sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pengetahuan mengenai pencegahan Hipertensi adalah 0.000 (p<0.05). Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan dengan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan penyuluhan mengenai pencegahan Hipertensi.
STATUS GIZI PADA REMAJA USIA 13-15 TAHUN DI PATI Mangalik, Gelora; Dary; Nugraheni , Puspa Ayu
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36051/jiki.v19i2.415

Abstract

Masalah gizi di Indonesia seperti gizi kurang, gizi lebih dan kekurangan zat gizi mikro seringkali terjadi pada remaja. Di Pati, masih terdapat remaja dengan usia 13-15 tahun yang mengalami masalah gizi. Masalah gizi yang muncul pada remaja dapat disebabkan oleh berbagai macam faktor. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi status gizi pada remaja usia 13 – 15 tahun di SMP Negeri 1 Tayu Pati. Penelitian dilakukan pada 20 Maret 2024 – 20 Mei 2024 yang bertepatan dengan bulan puasa ramadhan pada 11 Maret 2024 – 09 April 2024 di SMP Negeri 1 Tayu Pati. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan berupa simple random sampling dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah data primer yang berupa tinggi badan dan berat badan untuk menentukan status gizi dan formulir Food Recall 2 × 24 jam. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan sebanyak 182 remaja (76%) berusia 13 tahun dan 58 remaja (24%) berusia 14 tahun. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan status gizi pada remaja sebagian besar memiliki status gizi baik yaitu laki-laki sebanyak 57 remaja (51%) dan perempuan sebanyak 98 remaja (77%). Tingkat kecukupan asupan energi defisit (60%), protein normal (51%), lemak defisit (61%) dan karbohidrat defisit (67%). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah sebagian besar remaja memiliki status gizi yang baik.

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