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Articles 1,509 Documents
HUBUNGAN BERAT BAYI LAHIR RENDAH (BBLR) DENGAN KEJADIAN ASFIKSIA NEONATORUM DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DEWI SARTIKA PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGGARA TAHUN 2016 Nasrawati -; Elisa Erma Wati
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Publikasi Hasil-Hasil Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan berat bayi lahir rendah (BBLR) dengan kejadian asfiksia neonatorum di Rumah Sakit Umum Dewi Sartika Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara Tahun 2016.Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian analitik observasional dengan rancangan penelitian CaseControl. Populasi adalah semua bayi lahir di Rumah Sakit Umum Dewi Sartika Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara Tahun 2016 yang berjumlah 1480 kelahiran, kemudian mengumpulkan data dengan teknik purposive sampling dan teknik  sistematik random sampling sehingga didapatkan jumlah sampel yang mewakili populasi. Sampel adalah bayi lahir yang mengalami asfiksia dan yang tidak mengalamiasfiksia yang berjumlah 294 bayi. Perbandingan sampel kasus control 1:1 (147:147). Analisis datayang digunakan adalah univariabel dalam bentuk deskripsi dan bivariabel dengan rumus  chi square(X²) dan uji odds ratio (OR).Berdasarkan analisis data yang diperoleh hasil, yaitu Hasil uji Chi-Square,  X2Hit = 14,70 dan X2Tabel = 3,841 maka Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak dengan taraf hubungan signifikan α = 0,05. Ada hubungan antara berat bayi lahir rendah dengan kejadian asfiksia neonatorum di RSU Dewi SartikaSulawesi Tenggara Tahun 2016. Saran : Karena tingginya angka kejadian asfiksia, petugas kesehatan khususnya bidan sebaiknya melakukan deteksi sedini mungkin komplikasi kehamilan dan persalinan yang merupakan faktor predisposisi asfiksia pada bayi baru lahir,dengan lebih meningkatkan skill dan kemampuan dalam memberikan pelayanan kebidanan kepada kliennya.Keywords: Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah, Asfiksia Neonatorum
TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DALAM PEMBERIAN SUSU FORMULA BAYI USIA DIBAWAH 6 BULAN DI PUSKESMAS BANGETAYU KOTA SEMARANG Yuliana Noor Setiawati Ulvie; Erna Kusumawati
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2015: Prosiding Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan The 2nd University Research Colloquium
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

UNICEF that babies fed formula have the possibility of death in the first month of his birth 25 times higher than in infants who were exclusively breastfed. Factors inhibiting the formation of awareness of parents in exclusive breastfeeding mother is ignorance about the importance of breastfeeding, how breastfeeding techniques, as well as marketing in Boost aggressively by milk producers. The research objective was to determine the level of education and knowledge in the formula feeding mothers to infants under the age of 6 months in Puskesmas Bangetayu Semarang. design of the study is retrospective analytic observation. The population in this study is a mother who has a baby under 6 months of age and fed formula milk in Semarang City Health Center Bangetayu many as 150 people. The number of samples in this study were 60 mothers with infants under 6 months of age and formula-fed at PHC Bangetayu. Analysis of the data used is the Chi-Square test. The research most respondents age is the age of 21-35 years as many as 48 respondents (80%). Age babies start eating Milk Formula is 0 months as many as 16 infants (26.7%) and education level of respondents most is basic education (elementary, middle) as many as 27 respondents (45%). Knowledge of the respondents include the category of less is 27 people (45%)Keywords: Level of education, level of knowledge, Formula Milk, Baby under 6 months
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN KUALITAS SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DAN KUALITAS SISTEM AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN DAERAH DENGAN KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH - Subadriyah; Anita Rahayuningsih
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2015: Prosiding Bidang Sosial Ekonomi dan Psikologi The 2nd University Research Colloquium
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

The problem of Civil Servants often do not match the quality that should be needed. Accountingdepartment sometimes stand by incompetent human resources that affect the quality of accountingsystem and the quality of local government financial reports. This study aims to investigate theinfluence of the quality of human resources, the quality of local financial accounting system, andthe quality of local government financial reports. This research is an explanatory research by using SEM with AMOS. The sample used is SKPD and PPKD namely leadership and the staff inthe accounting department of Jepara and Kudus with 94 samples of respondents. The resultsshowed that the presence of the quality of human resources proved that affect the quality of thelocal government financial reports significance 0.000 and Critical Ratio 2.511. The quality ohuman resources is also evident effect on the application of financial accounting system with acritical ratio 5.710 and 0.000 significance. While the effect on the quality of the quality ofaccounting system to local government financial reports showed significances 0 000 with CR2.464.Keywords: Quality of Human Resources, Quality of Accounting System and Quality of Local Government Financial Report.
PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA DENGAN GAME ANGRY BIRDPADA MATERI GERAK TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN KONSEP SISWA SMA Nira Nurwulandari; Lidana Marta Sitika
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2018: SEMINAR NASIONAL PENDIDIKAN SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Students experience difficulties in learning physics because of low understanding of concepts. Fun learning is expected to improve understanding of concepts, one of which is with Angry Bird games. In Angry Bird games students can learn parabolic motion material. This study aims to determine the effect of the use of Angry Bird games on understanding the concept of physics in parabolic motion material.This study uses a mixed method approach with embedded design. The study was conducted in class X with a research subject of 33 students. Qualitative data in the form of concept understanding obtained from LKS results, quizzes, post-test pre-tests and interview results are then analyzed through data collection, reduction, coding, presentation and conclusion. Quantitative data were analyzed through percentage, mean, and paired t-tests.Research shows that: 1) There is an effect of using Angry Bird games onunderstanding students' physics concepts. This is shown through the quiz results obtained an average score of 73.57%. In addition, the LKS results obtained an average score of 80.7%. 2) Understanding students' physics concepts changes after learning with Angry Bird games. This result is also supported by the results of the paired t-test analysis which shows that the densest difference between the average score of understanding students' physics concepts in the pre-test and post-test. Keywords: angry bird, parabolic motion, concept understanding
PENGARUH TERAPI VISUAL TEKNIK PICTURE EXCHANGE COMMUNICATION (PEC) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BAHASA RESEPTIF DAN EKSPRESIF PADA ANAK AUTISME DI SD PURBA ADHI SUTA PURBALINGGA Rahmaya Nova Handayani; Murniati -
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2014: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL HASIL - HASIL PENELITIAN & PENGABDIAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Autisme merupakan gangguan perkembangan berupa gangguan bahasa, komunikasi, perilaku dan interaksi sosial. Ada beberapa terapi yang dapat disarankan untuk mengatasi autisme antara lain adalah terapi visual.  Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis pengaruh dan perbedaan antara anak autisme yang diberi dan tidak diberi terapi PEC. Rancangan penelitian adalahpre post test control group. Responden dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok dengan pembagian 8 responden sebagai kelompok intervensi terapi visual teknik PEC, dan 7 responden kelompok kontrol. Intervensi dilakukan setiap 1 minggutiga kali yaitu hari Senin, Rabu, Jumat dengan waktu 20-30 selama 2 bulan. Analisis data yang digunakanyaitupaired t-test design dan un-paired t-test (independent t-test). Hasil dan kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu terdapat pengaruh dan perbedaan kemampuan bahasa reseptif dan ekspresif sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan terapi visual PEC pada anak autisme di SD Purba Adhi Suta Purbalingga.
Analysis of 16S rRNA for identification of new bacteria Nurhayati Nurhayati
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2018: PROCEEDING 1ST INSELIDEA INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR ON EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF ASIA (INseIDEA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

The major problem associated with bacteria classification, identification and identification is due to alack of data and methods.  Correct data is crucial for the nomenclature of bacteria.  Bacteria in thisregard, molecular approach is advantageous because it reveals the identitiy of bacteria.  The 16SrRNA gene as molecular characteristic have been developed to be a useful marker molecular ofprocaryote for systematics. Identification of bacteria by 16S rRNA gene sequencing  is considered tobe more accurate than phenotypic characteristics. In conclusion, the sequence analysis of 16S rRNAproved to be a useful  molecular data for identification new strain of pathogenic bacteria. The isolate was identifiedas Bacillus cereus strain C4 after 16S rRNA gene sequencing and alignment by BLAST. Keywords : NA, 16S rRNA, Bacillus cereus, phylogenetic study
The Difference of Anxiety Level on Hemodyalisis Patient Applied Health Education Using Leaflet and Audiovisual Aids Nurhidajah -; Shobirun -; Arwani -
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2011: PROSEDING SEMINAR NASIONAL KEPERAWATAN PPNI JATENG
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Background - End stage renal disesase (ESRD) or chronic kidney disease is a life treatening condition. One of treatment conducted to replace renal function is hemodyalis. Among several patients, hemodyalisis can be a stressor for the patients so that anxiety is a condition that often experienced by the patients. In several cases, anxiety causes the patient fall in deteriorating condition at the time hemodyalisis done. Researches show that the quality of life of renal failure patients depend on the ability to face a steessor. In General Hospital Kota Semarang, health promotion has been developed. However, the implementation has not been conducted through audiovisual or leaflet media so that it may be contributed to low level knowledge. As a result, anxiety may increase. Objective - This study aimed to analise the difference of enxiety level of patient who having health education through audiovisual and leaflet media in Renal Unit General Hospital Kota Semarang. Method - Thirty nine respondent were partisipated in this study. Pre-test post-test design was applied to identify anxiety level of the patients. Independent t Test was used to analised the differences between two groups. Result - The result showed that there was significant difference when the patients having audiovisual (p=0.007) and when having leaflet (p=0.000). Meanwhile, there was no significant difference between both use of leaflet and audiovisual media (p=0.713). Recommendation - This study recommended the importance of using both leaflet and also audiovisual media. Key words - End Stage Renal Disesase (ESRD), I-Iemodyalisis Anxiety, Leaflet Audiovisual Medi
MANAJEMEN PRODUKSI PENGOLAHAN IKAN BANDENG DI KABUPATEN PATI UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN PRODUK EKSPOR Sugito -; Alan Prahutama; Abdul Hoyyi
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: PROSIDING IMPLEMENTASI PENELITIAN PADA PENGABDIAN MENUJU MASYARAKAT MANDIRI BERKEMAJUAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Central Java as one of the regions in Indonesia which has various food preparations. One typical souvenirs Semarang, which is the capital of Central Java province is milkfish presto, milkfish brains, chips and shredded milkfish milkfish. Aquaculture fish of the largest in Central Java is located in Pati regency. One of the famous places that serve as souvenirs of milkfish is Juwana area, Pati. Many SMEs (Small and Medium Enterprises) in Pati engaged in the processing of aquaculture fish, one of which is milkfish presto. In this paper, the researchers took two of SMEs as a form of field studies engaged in the processing of fish. SMEs are SMEs milkfish Presto twin source of fortune and SMEs banding without thorns excellent. Both of us empower SMEs for the development of export products. In the first year field study outcome shows that the manufacture of standard operating procedures (SOP) and product diversification is the first step the product criteria ekspor. Also marketing techniques is an important factor in the expansion of the market.Keywords: Processed milkfish; Diversification of products; marketing Management; SOP; SME in Pati.
EFEK PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK RUMPUT FATIMAH (LABISIA PUMILA) TERHADAP OSTEOKALSIN SERUM DAN DEOXYPIRIDINOLIN URIN PADA TIKUS POST OVARIEKTOMI Nelly Mariati
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2016: PROSIDING KONTRIBUSI HASIL PENELITIAN DAN PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PROGRAM SUSTAINABLE DEVE
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek pemberian ekstrak rumput fatimah (Labisia pumila) terhadap osteokalsin serum dan deoxypiridinolin urin pada tikus post ovariektomi. Metode : Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental, dilakukan di laboratorium Farmakologi dan Fisiologi FakultasKedokteran Universitas Brawijaya malang. Menggunakan tikus ovariektomi. Penelitian ini dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok, yaitu 1 kelompok kontrol negatif, 1 kelompok kontrol positif dan 3 kelompok perlakuan pemberian ekstrak rumput fatimah. Pengukuran osteokalsin dan deoxypiridinolin menggunakanelisa kit. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan teknik analisis data. Hasil : Terdapat pengaruh pemberian ekstrak rumput fatimah terhadap penurunan osteokalsin serum dan peningkatan deoxypiridinolin urin pada tikus post ovariektomi. Tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara ekspresi deoxypiridinolin dengan ekspresi osteokalsin, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa perubahan ekspresi deoxypiridinolin tidak diikuti perubahan pada ekspresi osteokalsin. Pemberian rumput fatimah mampu mempengaruhi perubahan ekspresi deoxypiridinolin sebesar 53,46% dan perubahan ekspresi osteokalsin sebesar 66,97%. Sisanya dijelaskan oleh faktor lain yang tidak terlibat dalam penelitian. Kesimpulan : Pemberian ekstrak rumput fatimah dapat menurunkan osteokalsin serum dan meningkatkan deoxypiridinolin urin pada tikus postovariektomi. Kata Kunci : Rumput Fatimah, Osteokalsin, Deoxypiridinolin
PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN DENGAN MODEL IDEAL PROBLEM SOLVING BERBASIS MAPLE MATAKULIAH KALKULUS II Eko Andy Purnomo; Akhmad Fathurohman
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2014: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL HASIL - HASIL PENELITIAN & PENGABDIAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Calculus II or calculus integral is a compulsory course which must be taken in mathemathics program. This course is also become prerequisite for another course. based on the observation, the method used is expository which make the students’ skill and  motivation are still low. The material for the course is already fixed and that should be changed is the teaching model. One of methods which can be developed is maple based of  IDEAL problem solving. The purpose of the research is produce a valid  and effective teaching aid. The development of devices learning which 4D models is designed and modified into 3D (define, design, develop) based on Thiagajaran and semmel theory. The result of the research showed that the (1) development of devices learning with maple based of IDEAL problem solving  is valid, (2) the implementation of the teaching aid is effective, showed from the students’ (a) problem solving ability by itsstandard achievement criteria, (b) there is significant result on the improvement of skill in the process into the motivation of problem solving ability, (c) problem solving ability after the treatment show better result rather than before the treatment. However, it is suggested for thelecturer to apply the teaching model as an  alternative  to improve the motivation, processing skill, and problem solving ability.

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